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docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of dev-tools/ubsan to v6.14-rc1
Commit 918327e9b7 ("ubsan: Remove CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL")
removed the CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL configuration option. Update
the Chinese documentation accordingly and revise the document format
by the way.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6F05157E5E157493+20250123043258.149643-1-wangyuli@uniontech.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/fb3c5ec4-eabc-48c0-bf0b-d20cad978b4f@linux.dev/
Signed-off-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Reviewed-by: Yanteng Si <si.yanteng@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2B33A00C9F5BECC7+20250207084821.251531-1-wangyuli@uniontech.com
This commit is contained in:
committed by
Jonathan Corbet
parent
2783096fb1
commit
8bc237a132
@@ -3,7 +3,14 @@
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.. include:: ../disclaimer-zh_CN.rst
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:Original: Documentation/dev-tools/ubsan.rst
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:Translator: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
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:翻译:
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慕冬亮 Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
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:校译:
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王昱力 WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
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未定义行为消毒剂 - UBSAN
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====================================
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@@ -55,30 +62,20 @@ GCC自4.9.x [1_] (详见 ``-fsanitize=undefined`` 选项及其子选项)版
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使用如下内核配置启用UBSAN::
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CONFIG_UBSAN=y
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CONFIG_UBSAN=y
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使用如下内核配置检查整个内核::
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CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL=y
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为了在特定文件或目录启动代码插桩,需要在相应的内核Makefile中添加一行类似内容:
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- 单文件(如main.o)::
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UBSAN_SANITIZE_main.o := y
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- 一个目录中的所有文件::
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UBSAN_SANITIZE := y
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即使设置了``CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL=y``,为了避免文件被插桩,可使用::
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排除要被检测的文件::
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UBSAN_SANITIZE_main.o := n
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与::
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排除一个目录中的所有文件::
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UBSAN_SANITIZE := n
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当全部文件都被禁用,可通过如下方式为特定文件启用::
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UBSAN_SANITIZE_main.o := y
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未对齐的内存访问检测可通过开启独立选项 - CONFIG_UBSAN_ALIGNMENT 检测。
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该选项在支持未对齐访问的架构上(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS=y)
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默认为关闭。该选项仍可通过内核配置启用,但它将产生大量的UBSAN报告。
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