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dt-bindings: input: Add Qualcomm SPMI PMIC haptics
Add binding document for the haptics module inside Qualcomm PMIC PMIH0108. Assisted-by: Claude:claude-4-8-opus Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Fenglin Wu <fenglin.wu@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806-qcom-spmi-haptics-v6-1-19fcecd5204f@oss.qualcomm.com [robh: Drop example] Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
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Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/qcom,spmi-haptics.yaml
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Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/qcom,spmi-haptics.yaml
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause
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%YAML 1.2
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---
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$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/input/qcom,spmi-haptics.yaml#
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$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
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title: Haptics device inside Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. PMIC
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maintainers:
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- Fenglin Wu <fenglin.wu@oss.qualcomm.com>
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description: |
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Certain Qualcomm PMICs integrate a haptics module, such as the HAP530_HV haptics
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module in the PMIH0108 PMIC, which drives an LRA (Linear Resonant Actuator) with
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an output voltage up to 10 V. Several play modes are supported in HAP530_HV:
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DIRECT_PLAY: The hardware outputs sinusoidal waveforms whose period is
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defined by qcom,lra-period-us and whose peak voltage is defined by
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qcom,vmax-microvolt. The driving amplitude can be scaled in the range
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[0, 255] via a single register byte. Hardware-based LRA auto-resonance
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tracking is enabled by default in this mode, allowing the haptics engine
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to follow the actual resonant frequency of the LRA and update the driving
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period accordingly to achieve stronger vibration magnitude.
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FIFO: The hardware can play an arbitrary waveform composed of a sequence
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of 8-bit samples at a configurable play rate. Samples are pre-filled
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into the internal FIFO memory of the haptics module and continuously
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replenished via the FIFO-empty IRQ until all samples have been played.
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An 8K-byte FIFO memory bank is available in the HAP530_HV haptics module,
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shared between the FIFO and PAT_MEM play modes. The memory partition
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between the two modes is configurable via registers, and FIFO mode always
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uses the 1st partition starting from offset 0.
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PAT_MEM: This mode is very similar to FIFO streaming mode but without the
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data refilling capability. It is designed mainly for short, latency-critical
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vibrations. The memory space for PAT_MEM mode must be reserved for dedicated
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usage, and the waveform data should be preloaded and remain unchanged
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thereafter. The haptics module can play the waveform data from the memory
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region specified by the PAT_MEM play start address and length registers.
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In either FIFO mode or PAT_MEM mode, the following play rates are supported:
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-- 0(T_LRA): each FIFO byte drives one full sinusoidal cycle with the
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period defined in qcom,lra-period-us.
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-- 1/2/3(T_LRA_DIV_2/4/8): each FIFO byte drives a half/quarter/eighth
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sinusoidal cycle with the period defined in qcom,lra-period-us.
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-- 4/5/6(T_LRA_X_2/4/8): each FIFO byte drives 2/4/8 sinusoidal cycles
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with the period defined in qcom,lra-period-us.
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-- 8/9/10/11/12/13(8KHz/16KHz/24KHz/32KHz/44.1KHz/48KHz): the FIFO
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data is treated as PCM samples and drives the output with an
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arbitrarily shaped waveform. This mode is typically used to define
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custom driving waveforms for specific vibration effects such as fast
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attack, crisp brake, etc.
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The drive voltage in FIFO or PAT_MEM mode can exceed the value defined in
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qcom,vmax-microvolt to achieve a special vibration effect, but the waveform
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must be short enough to prevent the LRA from being damaged by operating at
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an overvoltage.
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Also, hardware-based LRA auto-resonance tracking is normally disabled in
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FIFO or PAT_MEM mode, as these modes are intended to drive arbitrary
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waveforms that may not follow the resonant frequency; autonomous hardware
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resonance correction would interfere with the intended output.
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properties:
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compatible:
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items:
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- const: qcom,pmih0108-haptics
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- const: qcom,spmi-haptics
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reg:
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items:
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- description: HAP_CFG module base address
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- description: HAP_PTN module base address
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reg-names:
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items:
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- const: cfg
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- const: ptn
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interrupts:
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maxItems: 1
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interrupt-names:
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items:
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- const: fifo-empty
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qcom,vmax-microvolt:
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description:
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Maximum allowed output driving voltage in microvolts, must be a multiple
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of 50,000 uV. This is the peak driving voltage in DIRECT_PLAY mode,
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which outputs sinusoidal waveforms. The value should be equal to the
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square root of 2 times the Vrms voltage of the LRA.
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minimum: 50000
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maximum: 10000000
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multipleOf: 50000
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qcom,lra-period-us:
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description:
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LRA actuator initial resonance period in microseconds
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(1,000,000 / resonant_freq_hz). Used to configure T_LRA-based play
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rates and the auto-resonance zero-crossing window. It could be also used
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as the initial period if the LRA wants to be driven off resonance.
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minimum: 5
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maximum: 20475
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multipleOf: 5
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required:
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- compatible
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- reg
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- reg-names
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- interrupts
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- interrupt-names
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- qcom,vmax-microvolt
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- qcom,lra-period-us
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additionalProperties: false
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