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md/raid1: protect head_position for read balance
KCSAN reports a data race between raid1_end_read_request() and
raid1_read_request().
The completion path updates conf->mirrors[disk].head_position in
update_head_pos() without a lock, while the read-balance heuristic reads
the same field locklessly in is_sequential() and choose_best_rdev().
KCSAN report:
=========================
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in raid1_end_read_request / raid1_read_request
write to 0xffff8f0306ba7868 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 9:
raid1_end_read_request+0xb5/0x440
bio_endio+0x3c9/0x3e0
blk_update_request+0x257/0x770
scsi_end_request+0x4d/0x520
scsi_io_completion+0x6f/0x990
scsi_finish_command+0x188/0x280
scsi_complete+0xac/0x160
blk_complete_reqs+0x8e/0xb0
blk_done_softirq+0x1d/0x30
[...]
read to 0xffff8f0306ba7868 of 8 bytes by task 667002 on cpu 11:
raid1_read_request+0x497/0x1a10
raid1_make_request+0xdf/0x1950
md_handle_request+0x2c5/0x700
md_submit_bio+0x126/0x320
__submit_bio+0x2ec/0x3a0
submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x572/0x890
[...]
value changed: 0x0000000000000078 -> 0x00000000005fe448
Signed-off-by: Chen Cheng <chencheng@fnnas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260619044114.1208456-1-chencheng@fnnas.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fygo.io>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -359,8 +359,8 @@ static inline void update_head_pos(int disk, struct r1bio *r1_bio)
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{
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struct r1conf *conf = r1_bio->mddev->private;
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conf->mirrors[disk].head_position =
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r1_bio->sector + (r1_bio->sectors);
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WRITE_ONCE(conf->mirrors[disk].head_position,
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r1_bio->sector + r1_bio->sectors);
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}
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/*
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@@ -737,7 +737,7 @@ static bool is_sequential(struct r1conf *conf, int disk, struct r1bio *r1_bio)
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{
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/* TODO: address issues with this check and concurrency. */
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return conf->mirrors[disk].next_seq_sect == r1_bio->sector ||
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conf->mirrors[disk].head_position == r1_bio->sector;
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READ_ONCE(conf->mirrors[disk].head_position) == r1_bio->sector;
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}
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/*
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@@ -814,7 +814,8 @@ static int choose_best_rdev(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio)
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set_bit(R1BIO_FailFast, &r1_bio->state);
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pending = atomic_read(&rdev->nr_pending);
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dist = abs(r1_bio->sector - conf->mirrors[disk].head_position);
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dist = abs(r1_bio->sector -
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READ_ONCE(conf->mirrors[disk].head_position));
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/* Don't change to another disk for sequential reads */
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if (is_sequential(conf, disk, r1_bio)) {
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