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x86/sev: Improve handling of writes to intercepted TSC MSRs
Currently, when a Secure TSC enabled SNP guest attempts to write to the
intercepted GUEST_TSC_FREQ MSR (a read-only MSR), the guest kernel response
incorrectly implies a VMM configuration error, when in fact it is the usual
VMM configuration to intercept writes to read-only MSRs, unless explicitly
documented.
Modify the intercepted TSC MSR #VC handling:
* Write to GUEST_TSC_FREQ will generate a #GP instead of terminating the
guest
* Write to MSR_IA32_TSC will generate a #GP instead of silently ignoring it
However, continue to terminate the guest when reading from intercepted
GUEST_TSC_FREQ MSR with Secure TSC enabled, as intercepted reads indicate an
improper VMM configuration for Secure TSC enabled SNP guests.
[ bp: simplify comment. ]
Fixes: 38cc6495cd ("x86/sev: Prevent GUEST_TSC_FREQ MSR interception for Secure TSC enabled guests")
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250722074853.22253-1-nikunj@amd.com
This commit is contained in:
committed by
Borislav Petkov (AMD)
parent
31cd31c9e1
commit
5eb1bcdb6a
@@ -371,29 +371,30 @@ static enum es_result __vc_handle_msr_caa(struct pt_regs *regs, bool write)
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* executing with Secure TSC enabled, so special handling is required for
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* accesses of MSR_IA32_TSC and MSR_AMD64_GUEST_TSC_FREQ.
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*/
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static enum es_result __vc_handle_secure_tsc_msrs(struct pt_regs *regs, bool write)
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static enum es_result __vc_handle_secure_tsc_msrs(struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt, bool write)
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{
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struct pt_regs *regs = ctxt->regs;
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u64 tsc;
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/*
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* GUEST_TSC_FREQ should not be intercepted when Secure TSC is enabled.
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* Terminate the SNP guest when the interception is enabled.
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* Writing to MSR_IA32_TSC can cause subsequent reads of the TSC to
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* return undefined values, and GUEST_TSC_FREQ is read-only. Generate
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* a #GP on all writes.
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*/
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if (write) {
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ctxt->fi.vector = X86_TRAP_GP;
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ctxt->fi.error_code = 0;
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return ES_EXCEPTION;
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}
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/*
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* GUEST_TSC_FREQ read should not be intercepted when Secure TSC is
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* enabled. Terminate the guest if a read is attempted.
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*/
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if (regs->cx == MSR_AMD64_GUEST_TSC_FREQ)
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return ES_VMM_ERROR;
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/*
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* Writes: Writing to MSR_IA32_TSC can cause subsequent reads of the TSC
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* to return undefined values, so ignore all writes.
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*
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* Reads: Reads of MSR_IA32_TSC should return the current TSC value, use
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* the value returned by rdtsc_ordered().
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*/
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if (write) {
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WARN_ONCE(1, "TSC MSR writes are verboten!\n");
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return ES_OK;
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}
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/* Reads of MSR_IA32_TSC should return the current TSC value. */
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tsc = rdtsc_ordered();
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regs->ax = lower_32_bits(tsc);
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regs->dx = upper_32_bits(tsc);
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@@ -416,7 +417,7 @@ static enum es_result vc_handle_msr(struct ghcb *ghcb, struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt)
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case MSR_IA32_TSC:
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case MSR_AMD64_GUEST_TSC_FREQ:
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if (sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SNP_SECURE_TSC)
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return __vc_handle_secure_tsc_msrs(regs, write);
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return __vc_handle_secure_tsc_msrs(ctxt, write);
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break;
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default:
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break;
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