iommu/dma: Restore locking around msi_page_list

Unlike a group's default domain, which is always freshly allocated
and privately owned (iommu_group_alloc_default_domain()), VFIO type1's
legacy container merges any newly attached group into an existing
domain whenever their iommu_ops and cache-coherency enforcement match.

iommu_dma_get_msi_page() only asserts the caller's own group mutex is
held (iommu_group_mutex_assert()). On an IOMMU that publishes
IOMMU_RESV_SW_MSI, e.g. ARM SMMU, a VM with two such devices assigned
through the legacy container can have their guest drivers probe and
allocate MSIs in parallel; each host-side VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS lands
on a different device fd and group mutex, but both devices' domains
are the same merged domain, so both can enter
iommu_dma_get_msi_page() concurrently and corrupt msi_page_list.

commit 288683c92b ("iommu: Make iommu_dma_prepare_msi() into a
generic operation") dropped the prior msi_prepare_lock on the
reasoning that "each iommu_domain is unique to a group," which holds
for default domains but not this VFIO type1 case. Restore the static
lock, since it's only guarding a corner case and will likely never
be contended.

iommufd avoids the equivalent problem by having its own callers
(iommufd_sw_map_msi()) take a ctx-wide sw_msi_lock before ever
reaching the shared list. VFIO type1 can't mirror that since it
dispatches to iommu_dma_sw_msi() which is outside VFIO's jurisdiction.

Fixes: 288683c92b ("iommu: Make iommu_dma_prepare_msi() into a generic operation")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nutty Liu <nutty.liu@hotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This commit is contained in:
Andrew Jones
2026-07-30 15:23:23 +02:00
committed by Joerg Roedel
parent 41cdc2a3d4
commit 5a9e89ea34

View File

@@ -2204,6 +2204,19 @@ static struct iommu_dma_msi_page *iommu_dma_get_msi_page(struct device *dev,
dma_addr_t iova;
int prot = IOMMU_WRITE | IOMMU_NOEXEC | IOMMU_MMIO;
size_t size = cookie_msi_granule(domain);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(msi_prepare_lock);
/*
* Normally a device's default domain is only ever attached to that
* device's own group, and the group mutex held by
* iommu_group_mutex_assert()'s callers is enough on its own. A VFIO
* type1 container is the one case that breaks that assumption: it
* can merge devices from different groups onto one domain, so two
* devices' group mutexes don't serialize each other here. A static
* lock is sufficient due to the expectation that this is a corner
* case that will never be contended in practice.
*/
guard(mutex)(&msi_prepare_lock);
msi_addr &= ~(phys_addr_t)(size - 1);
list_for_each_entry(msi_page, msi_page_list, list)