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synced 2026-05-02 12:10:23 -04:00
media: ov5647: Support gain, exposure and AWB controls
Add controls to support AWB, AEC and AGC. Also add control support to set exposure (in lines) and analogue gain (as a register code). Signed-off-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com> Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com> Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org> Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
committed by
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
parent
ab614f2756
commit
4974c2f19f
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
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#include <linux/of_graph.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/videodev2.h>
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#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
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#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
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#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
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#include <media/v4l2-image-sizes.h>
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@@ -43,9 +44,16 @@
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#define OV5647_REG_CHIPID_H 0x300a
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#define OV5647_REG_CHIPID_L 0x300b
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#define OV5640_REG_PAD_OUT 0x300d
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#define OV5647_REG_EXP_HI 0x3500
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#define OV5647_REG_EXP_MID 0x3501
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#define OV5647_REG_EXP_LO 0x3502
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#define OV5647_REG_AEC_AGC 0x3503
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#define OV5647_REG_GAIN_HI 0x350a
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#define OV5647_REG_GAIN_LO 0x350b
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#define OV5647_REG_FRAME_OFF_NUMBER 0x4202
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#define OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL00 0x4800
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#define OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL14 0x4814
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#define OV5647_REG_AWB 0x5001
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#define REG_TERM 0xfffe
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#define VAL_TERM 0xfe
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@@ -87,6 +95,7 @@ struct ov5647 {
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struct clk *xclk;
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struct gpio_desc *pwdn;
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bool clock_ncont;
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struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrls;
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};
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static inline struct ov5647 *to_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
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@@ -121,7 +130,6 @@ static struct regval_list ov5647_640x480[] = {
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{0x3612, 0x59},
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{0x3618, 0x00},
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{0x5000, 0x06},
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{0x5001, 0x01},
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{0x5002, 0x41},
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{0x5003, 0x08},
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{0x5a00, 0x08},
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@@ -313,6 +321,11 @@ static int ov5647_stream_on(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
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return ret;
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}
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/* Apply customized values from user when stream starts. */
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ret = __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(sd->ctrl_handler);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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if (ov5647->clock_ncont)
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val |= MIPI_CTRL00_CLOCK_LANE_GATE |
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MIPI_CTRL00_LINE_SYNC_ENABLE;
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@@ -594,6 +607,154 @@ static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops ov5647_subdev_internal_ops = {
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.open = ov5647_open,
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};
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static int ov5647_s_auto_white_balance(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
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{
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return ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_AWB, val ? 1 : 0);
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}
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static int ov5647_s_autogain(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
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{
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int ret;
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u8 reg;
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/* Non-zero turns on AGC by clearing bit 1.*/
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ret = ov5647_read(sd, OV5647_REG_AEC_AGC, ®);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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return ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_AEC_AGC, val ? reg & ~BIT(1)
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: reg | BIT(1));
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}
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static int ov5647_s_exposure_auto(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
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{
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int ret;
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u8 reg;
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/*
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* Everything except V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL turns on AEC by
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* clearing bit 0.
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*/
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ret = ov5647_read(sd, OV5647_REG_AEC_AGC, ®);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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return ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_AEC_AGC,
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val == V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL ? reg | BIT(0)
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: reg & ~BIT(0));
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}
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static int ov5647_s_analogue_gain(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
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{
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int ret;
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/* 10 bits of gain, 2 in the high register. */
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ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_GAIN_HI, (val >> 8) & 3);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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return ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_GAIN_LO, val & 0xff);
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}
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static int ov5647_s_exposure(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
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{
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int ret;
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/*
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* Sensor has 20 bits, but the bottom 4 bits are fractions of a line
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* which we leave as zero (and don't receive in "val").
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*/
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ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_EXP_HI, (val >> 12) & 0xf);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_EXP_MID, (val >> 4) & 0xff);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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return ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_EXP_LO, (val & 0xf) << 4);
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}
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static int ov5647_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
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{
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struct ov5647 *sensor = container_of(ctrl->handler,
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struct ov5647, ctrls);
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struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &sensor->sd;
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struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
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/* v4l2_ctrl_lock() locks our own mutex */
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/*
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* If the device is not powered up by the host driver do
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* not apply any controls to H/W at this time. Instead
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* the controls will be restored at s_stream(1) time.
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*/
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if (!sensor->power_count)
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return 0;
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switch (ctrl->id) {
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case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE:
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return ov5647_s_auto_white_balance(sd, ctrl->val);
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case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN:
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return ov5647_s_autogain(sd, ctrl->val);
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case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
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return ov5647_s_exposure_auto(sd, ctrl->val);
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case V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN:
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return ov5647_s_analogue_gain(sd, ctrl->val);
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case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
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return ov5647_s_exposure(sd, ctrl->val);
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default:
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dev_info(&client->dev,
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"Control (id:0x%x, val:0x%x) not supported\n",
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ctrl->id, ctrl->val);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov5647_ctrl_ops = {
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.s_ctrl = ov5647_s_ctrl,
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};
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static int ov5647_init_controls(struct ov5647 *sensor)
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{
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struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&sensor->sd);
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v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&sensor->ctrls, 5);
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v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
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V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN, 0, 1, 1, 0);
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v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
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V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE, 0, 1, 1, 0);
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v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
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V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO, V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL,
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0, V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL);
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/* min: 4 lines; max: 0xffff lines; default: 1000 lines. */
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v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
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V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, 4, 65535, 1, 1000);
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/* min: 16 = 1.0x; max (10 bits); default: 32 = 2.0x. */
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v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
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V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN, 16, 1023, 1, 32);
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if (sensor->ctrls.error) {
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dev_err(&client->dev,
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"%s Controls initialization failed (%d)\n",
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__func__, sensor->ctrls.error);
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v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sensor->ctrls);
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return sensor->ctrls.error;
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}
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sensor->sd.ctrl_handler = &sensor->ctrls;
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return 0;
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}
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static int ov5647_parse_dt(struct ov5647 *sensor, struct device_node *np)
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{
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struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint bus_cfg = {
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@@ -661,6 +822,10 @@ static int ov5647_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
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mutex_init(&sensor->lock);
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ret = ov5647_init_controls(sensor);
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if (ret)
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goto mutex_destroy;
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sd = &sensor->sd;
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v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &ov5647_subdev_ops);
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sd->internal_ops = &ov5647_subdev_internal_ops;
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@@ -670,7 +835,7 @@ static int ov5647_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
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sd->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
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ret = media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, 1, &sensor->pad);
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if (ret < 0)
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goto mutex_destroy;
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goto ctrl_handler_free;
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if (sensor->pwdn) {
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gpiod_set_value_cansleep(sensor->pwdn, 0);
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@@ -692,6 +857,8 @@ static int ov5647_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
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entity_cleanup:
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media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
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ctrl_handler_free:
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v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sensor->ctrls);
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mutex_destroy:
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mutex_destroy(&sensor->lock);
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@@ -705,6 +872,7 @@ static int ov5647_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
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v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&ov5647->sd);
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media_entity_cleanup(&ov5647->sd.entity);
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v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&ov5647->ctrls);
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v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
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mutex_destroy(&ov5647->lock);
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