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synced 2026-07-24 00:59:22 -04:00
selftests/cgroup: replace hardcoded page size values in test_zswap
test_zswap uses hardcoded values of 4095 and 4096 throughout as page stride and page size, which are only correct on systems with a 4K page size. On architectures with larger pages (e.g., 64K on arm64 or ppc64), these constants cause memory to be touched at sub-page granularity, leading to inefficient access patterns and incorrect page count calculations, which can cause test failures. Replace all hardcoded 4095 and 4096 values with a global pagesize variable initialized from sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE) at startup, and remove the redundant local sysconf() calls scattered across individual functions. No functional change on 4K page size systems. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260424040059.12940-6-li.wang@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Li Wang <li.wang@linux.dev> Acked-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev> Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@
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#include "kselftest.h"
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#include "cgroup_util.h"
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static int page_size;
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#define PATH_ZSWAP "/sys/module/zswap"
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#define PATH_ZSWAP_ENABLED "/sys/module/zswap/parameters/enabled"
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@@ -73,11 +75,11 @@ static int allocate_and_read_bytes(const char *cgroup, void *arg)
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if (!mem)
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return -1;
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for (int i = 0; i < size; i += 4095)
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for (int i = 0; i < size; i += page_size)
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mem[i] = 'a';
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/* Go through the allocated memory to (z)swap in and out pages */
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for (int i = 0; i < size; i += 4095) {
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for (int i = 0; i < size; i += page_size) {
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if (mem[i] != 'a')
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ret = -1;
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}
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@@ -93,7 +95,7 @@ static int allocate_bytes(const char *cgroup, void *arg)
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if (!mem)
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return -1;
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for (int i = 0; i < size; i += 4095)
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for (int i = 0; i < size; i += page_size)
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mem[i] = 'a';
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free(mem);
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return 0;
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@@ -167,7 +169,7 @@ static int test_swapin_nozswap(const char *root)
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int ret = KSFT_FAIL;
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char *test_group, mem_max_buf[32];
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long swap_peak, zswpout, min_swap;
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size_t allocation_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE) * 512;
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size_t allocation_size = page_size * 512;
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min_swap = allocation_size / 4;
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snprintf(mem_max_buf, sizeof(mem_max_buf), "%zu", allocation_size * 3/4);
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@@ -245,7 +247,7 @@ static int test_zswapin(const char *root)
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goto out;
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}
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if (zswpin < MB(24) / sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE)) {
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if (zswpin < MB(24) / page_size) {
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ksft_print_msg("at least 24MB should be brought back from zswap\n");
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goto out;
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}
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@@ -272,9 +274,8 @@ static int test_zswapin(const char *root)
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*/
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static int attempt_writeback(const char *cgroup, void *arg)
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{
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long pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
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size_t memsize = MB(4);
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char buf[pagesize];
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char buf[page_size];
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long zswap_usage;
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bool wb_enabled = *(bool *) arg;
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int ret = -1;
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@@ -289,11 +290,11 @@ static int attempt_writeback(const char *cgroup, void *arg)
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* half empty, this will result in data that is still compressible
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* and ends up in zswap, with material zswap usage.
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*/
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for (int i = 0; i < pagesize; i++)
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buf[i] = i < pagesize/2 ? (char) i : 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < page_size; i++)
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buf[i] = i < page_size/2 ? (char) i : 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < memsize; i += pagesize)
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memcpy(&mem[i], buf, pagesize);
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for (int i = 0; i < memsize; i += page_size)
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memcpy(&mem[i], buf, page_size);
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/* Try and reclaim allocated memory */
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if (cg_write_numeric(cgroup, "memory.reclaim", memsize)) {
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@@ -304,8 +305,8 @@ static int attempt_writeback(const char *cgroup, void *arg)
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zswap_usage = cg_read_long(cgroup, "memory.zswap.current");
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/* zswpin */
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for (int i = 0; i < memsize; i += pagesize) {
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if (memcmp(&mem[i], buf, pagesize)) {
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for (int i = 0; i < memsize; i += page_size) {
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if (memcmp(&mem[i], buf, page_size)) {
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ksft_print_msg("invalid memory\n");
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goto out;
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}
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@@ -441,7 +442,7 @@ static int test_no_invasive_cgroup_shrink(const char *root)
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if (cg_enter_current(control_group))
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goto out;
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control_allocation = malloc(control_allocation_size);
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for (int i = 0; i < control_allocation_size; i += 4095)
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for (int i = 0; i < control_allocation_size; i += page_size)
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control_allocation[i] = 'a';
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if (cg_read_key_long(control_group, "memory.stat", "zswapped") < 1)
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goto out;
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@@ -481,7 +482,7 @@ static int no_kmem_bypass_child(const char *cgroup, void *arg)
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values->child_allocated = true;
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return -1;
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}
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for (long i = 0; i < values->target_alloc_bytes; i += 4095)
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for (long i = 0; i < values->target_alloc_bytes; i += page_size)
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((char *)allocation)[i] = 'a';
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values->child_allocated = true;
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pause();
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@@ -529,7 +530,7 @@ static int test_no_kmem_bypass(const char *root)
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min_free_kb_low = sys_info.totalram / 500000;
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values->target_alloc_bytes = (sys_info.totalram - min_free_kb_high * 1000) +
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sys_info.totalram * 5 / 100;
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stored_pages_threshold = sys_info.totalram / 5 / 4096;
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stored_pages_threshold = sys_info.totalram / 5 / page_size;
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trigger_allocation_size = sys_info.totalram / 20;
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/* Set up test memcg */
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@@ -556,7 +557,7 @@ static int test_no_kmem_bypass(const char *root)
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if (!trigger_allocation)
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break;
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for (int i = 0; i < trigger_allocation_size; i += 4095)
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for (int i = 0; i < trigger_allocation_size; i += page_size)
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trigger_allocation[i] = 'b';
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usleep(100000);
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free(trigger_allocation);
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@@ -567,8 +568,8 @@ static int test_no_kmem_bypass(const char *root)
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/* If memory was pushed to zswap, verify it belongs to memcg */
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if (stored_pages > stored_pages_threshold) {
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int zswapped = cg_read_key_long(test_group, "memory.stat", "zswapped ");
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int delta = stored_pages * 4096 - zswapped;
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int result_ok = delta < stored_pages * 4096 / 4;
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int delta = stored_pages * page_size - zswapped;
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int result_ok = delta < stored_pages * page_size / 4;
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ret = result_ok ? KSFT_PASS : KSFT_FAIL;
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break;
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@@ -622,7 +623,7 @@ static int allocate_random_and_wait(const char *cgroup, void *arg)
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close(fd);
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/* Touch all pages to ensure they're faulted in */
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for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i += PAGE_SIZE)
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for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i += page_size)
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mem[i] = mem[i];
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/* Use MADV_PAGEOUT to push pages into zswap */
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@@ -752,6 +753,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
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char root[PATH_MAX];
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int i;
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page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
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if (page_size <= 0)
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page_size = BUF_SIZE;
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ksft_print_header();
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ksft_set_plan(ARRAY_SIZE(tests));
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if (cg_find_unified_root(root, sizeof(root), NULL))
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