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docs: net: arcnet: remove outdated/irrelevant information; improve style
The ARCnet documentation contains a lot of outdated and irrelevant information (such as changes in decades-old driver versions and messages from a former maintainer) and has some writing style issues. Remove this unnecessary information and improve the writing style. Also remove links to pages that no longer exist. Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521001631.45434-7-enelsonmoore@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Jakub Kicinski
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@@ -8,10 +8,8 @@ ARCnet Hardware
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.. note::
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1) This file is a supplement to arcnet.rst. Please read that for general
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driver configuration help.
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2) This file is no longer Linux-specific. It should probably be moved out
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of the kernel sources. Ideas?
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This file is a supplement to arcnet.rst. Please read that for general
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driver configuration help.
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Because so many people (myself included) seem to have obtained ARCnet cards
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without manuals, this file contains a quick introduction to ARCnet hardware
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@@ -134,13 +132,11 @@ And now to the cabling. What you can connect together:
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network.
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2. A card to a passive hub. Remember that all unused connectors on the hub
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must be properly terminated with 93 Ohm (or something else if you don't
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have the right ones) terminators.
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must be properly terminated with 93 Ohm terminators (or something else if you
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don't have the right ones), although the network may work without
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terminators.
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(Avery's note: oops, I didn't know that. Mine (TV cable) works
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anyway, though.)
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3. A card to an active hub. Here is no need to terminate the unused
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3. A card to an active hub. Here there is no need to terminate the unused
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connectors except some kind of aesthetic feeling. But, there may not be
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more than eleven active hubs between any two computers. That of course
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doesn't limit the number of active hubs on the network.
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@@ -150,7 +146,7 @@ And now to the cabling. What you can connect together:
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5. An active hub to passive hub.
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Remember that you cannot connect two passive hubs together. The power loss
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implied by such a connection is too high for the net to operate reliably.
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implied by such a connection is too high for the network to operate reliably.
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An example of a typical ARCnet network::
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@@ -163,8 +159,8 @@ An example of a typical ARCnet network::
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S
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The BUS topology is very similar to the one used by Ethernet. The only
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difference is in cable and terminators: they should be 93 Ohm. Ethernet
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The BUS topology is very similar to the one used by 10BASE2 Ethernet. The only
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difference is in cable and terminators: they should be 93 Ohm. 10BASE2 Ethernet
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uses 50 Ohm impedance. You use T connectors to put the computers on a single
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line of cable, the bus. You have to put terminators at both ends of the
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cable. A typical BUS ARCnet network looks like::
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@@ -177,7 +173,7 @@ cable. A typical BUS ARCnet network looks like::
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T - T connector
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But that is not all! The two types can be connected together. According to
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the official documentation the only way of connecting them is using an active
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the official documentation, the only way of connecting them is using an active
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hub::
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A------T------T------TR
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@@ -186,7 +182,7 @@ hub::
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S
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The official docs also state that you can use STAR cards at the ends of
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The official docs also state that you can use STAR cards at the ends of a
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BUS network in place of a BUS card and a terminator::
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S------T------T------S
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@@ -211,7 +207,7 @@ example::
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| | S------T----H---S |
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S S B R S
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A basically different cabling scheme is used with Twisted Pair cabling. Each
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A completely different cabling scheme is used with Twisted Pair cabling. Each
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of the TP cards has two RJ (phone-cord style) connectors. The cards are
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then daisy-chained together using a cable connecting every two neighboring
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cards. The ends are terminated with RJ 93 Ohm terminators which plug into
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@@ -292,11 +288,13 @@ Setting the Jumpers
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Make sure you set ETS1 and ETS2 to the SAME VALUE for all cards on your
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network.
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Also, on many cards (not mine, though) there are red and green LED's.
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Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz> tells me this is what they mean:
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LED Indicators
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==============
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Many cards have red and green LEDs, which have the following meanings:
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=============== =============== =====================================
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GREEN RED Status
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Green Red Status
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=============== =============== =====================================
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OFF OFF Power off
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OFF Short flashes Cabling problems (broken cable or not
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@@ -12,26 +12,6 @@ ARCnet
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and cabling information if you're like many of us and didn't happen to get a
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manual with your ARCnet card.
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Since no one seems to listen to me otherwise, perhaps a poem will get your
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attention::
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This driver's getting fat and beefy,
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But my cat is still named Fifi.
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Hmm, I think I'm allowed to call that a poem, even though it's only two
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lines. Hey, I'm in Computer Science, not English. Give me a break.
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The point is: I REALLY REALLY REALLY REALLY REALLY want to hear from you if
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you test this and get it working. Or if you don't. Or anything.
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ARCnet 0.32 ALPHA first made it into the Linux kernel 1.1.80 - this was
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nice, but after that even FEWER people started writing to me because they
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didn't even have to install the patch. <sigh>
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Come on, be a sport! Send me a success report!
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(hey, that was even better than my original poem... this is getting bad!)
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----
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These are the ARCnet drivers for Linux.
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@@ -62,31 +42,9 @@ netdev@vger.kernel.org and make sure to Cc: maintainer listed in
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Other Drivers and Info
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----------------------
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You can try my ARCNET page on the World Wide Web at:
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http://www.qis.net/~jschmitz/arcnet/
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Also, SMC (one of the companies that makes ARCnet cards) has a WWW site you
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might be interested in, which includes several drivers for various cards
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including ARCnet. Try:
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http://www.smc.com/
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Performance Technologies makes various network software that supports
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ARCnet:
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http://www.perftech.com/ or ftp to ftp.perftech.com.
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Novell makes a networking stack for DOS which includes ARCnet drivers. Try
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FTPing to ftp.novell.com.
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You can get the Crynwr packet driver collection (including arcether.com, the
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one you'll want to use with ARCnet cards) from
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oak.oakland.edu:/simtel/msdos/pktdrvr. It won't work perfectly on a 386+
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without patches, though, and also doesn't like several cards. Fixed
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versions are available on my WWW page, or via e-mail if you don't have WWW
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access.
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You can try JoAnne Schmitz's ARCNET page on the World Wide Web at:
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https://www.qis.net/~jschmitz/arcnet/
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Supported Hardware
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@@ -162,9 +120,8 @@ LAN Manager and Windows for Workgroups:
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are incompatible with the Internet standard. They try to pretend
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the cards are Ethernet, and confuse everyone else on the network.
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However, v2.00 and higher of the Linux ARCnet driver supports this
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protocol via the 'arc0e' device. See the section on "Multiprotocol
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Support" for more information.
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The Linux ARCnet driver supports this protocol via the 'arc0e' device.
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See the section on "Multiprotocol Support" for more information.
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Using the freeware Samba server and clients for Linux, you can now
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interface quite nicely with TCP/IP-based WfWg or Lan Manager
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@@ -199,7 +156,7 @@ NetBSD/AmiTCP:
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Using Multiprotocol ARCnet
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--------------------------
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The ARCnet driver v2.10 ALPHA supports three protocols, each on its own
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The ARCnet driver supports three protocols, each on its own
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"virtual network device":
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====== ===============================================================
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@@ -391,7 +348,7 @@ can set up your network then:
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It works: what now?
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-------------------
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Send mail following :ref:`arcnet-netdev`. Describe your setup, preferably
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:ref:`Send an email to netdev <arcnet-netdev>`. Describe your setup, preferably
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including driver version, kernel version, ARCnet card model, CPU type, number
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of systems on your network, and list of software in use.
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@@ -435,16 +392,8 @@ You can change the debug level without recompiling the kernel by typing::
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where "xxx" is the debug level you want. For example, "metric 1015" would put
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you at debug level 15. Debug level 7 is currently the default.
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Note that the debug level is (starting with v1.90 ALPHA) a binary
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combination of different debug flags; so debug level 7 is really 1+2+4 or
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D_NORMAL+D_EXTRA+D_INIT. To include D_DURING, you would add 16 to this,
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resulting in debug level 23.
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Note that the debug level is a binary combination of different debug flags;
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debug level 7 is really 1+2+4 or D_NORMAL+D_EXTRA+D_INIT. To include D_DURING,
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you would add 16 to this, resulting in debug level 23.
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If you don't understand that, you probably don't want to know anyway.
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E-mail me about your problem.
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I want to send money: what now?
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-------------------------------
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Go take a nap or something. You'll feel better in the morning.
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