PCI: Fix dyn_id add TOCTOU

Currently there is a TOCTOU issue in new_id_store() as the dyn ID insertion
in pci_add_dynid() and the pci_match_device() are in separate critical
sections.

Fix this by moving the existing ID check to inside pci_add_dynid() and only
check against the static ID table outside the critical section.

Fixes: 3853f9123c ("PCI: Avoid duplicate IDs in driver dynamic IDs list")
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723-pci_id_fix-v4-8-3580726844e1@garyguo.net
This commit is contained in:
Gary Guo
2026-07-23 23:00:47 +01:00
committed by Bjorn Helgaas
parent c967b365d7
commit 04fde70f78

View File

@@ -29,6 +29,47 @@ struct pci_dynid {
struct pci_device_id id;
};
/**
* do_pci_add_dynid - Add a new PCI device ID to this driver and re-probe
* @drv: target PCI driver
* @id: ID to be added
* @check_dup: whether to check if matching ID is already present
*
* Add a new dynamic PCI device ID to this driver and causes the driver to
* probe for all devices again. @drv must have been registered prior to calling
* this function.
*
* Context: Does GFP_KERNEL allocation.
*
* Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
*/
static int do_pci_add_dynid(struct pci_driver *drv,
const struct pci_device_id *id,
bool check_dup)
{
struct pci_dynid *dynid, *existing_dynid;
dynid = kzalloc_obj(*dynid);
if (!dynid)
return -ENOMEM;
dynid->id = *id;
scoped_guard(spinlock, &drv->dynids.lock) {
if (check_dup) {
list_for_each_entry(existing_dynid, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
if (pci_match_one_id(&existing_dynid->id, id)) {
kfree(dynid);
return -EEXIST;
}
}
}
list_add_tail(&dynid->node, &drv->dynids.list);
}
return driver_attach(&drv->driver);
}
/**
* pci_add_dynid - add a new PCI device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
* @drv: target pci driver
@@ -56,25 +97,17 @@ int pci_add_dynid(struct pci_driver *drv,
unsigned int class, unsigned int class_mask,
unsigned long driver_data)
{
struct pci_dynid *dynid;
struct pci_device_id id = {
.vendor = vendor,
.device = device,
.subvendor = subvendor,
.subdevice = subdevice,
.class = class,
.class_mask = class_mask,
.driver_data = driver_data,
};
dynid = kzalloc_obj(*dynid);
if (!dynid)
return -ENOMEM;
dynid->id.vendor = vendor;
dynid->id.device = device;
dynid->id.subvendor = subvendor;
dynid->id.subdevice = subdevice;
dynid->id.class = class;
dynid->id.class_mask = class_mask;
dynid->id.driver_data = driver_data;
spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
list_add_tail(&dynid->node, &drv->dynids.list);
spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
return driver_attach(&drv->driver);
return do_pci_add_dynid(drv, &id, false);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_add_dynid);
@@ -94,16 +127,20 @@ static void pci_free_dynids(struct pci_driver *drv)
* do_pci_match_id - See if a PCI ID matches a given pci_id table
* @ids: array of PCI device ID structures to search in
* @dev_id: the actual PCI device ID structure to match against.
* @include_override_only: also match against device ID entries marked as
* override only.
*
* Return: the matching pci_device_id structure or %NULL if there is no match.
*/
static const struct pci_device_id *
do_pci_match_id(const struct pci_device_id *ids,
const struct pci_device_id *dev_id)
const struct pci_device_id *dev_id,
bool include_override_only)
{
if (ids) {
while (ids->vendor || ids->subvendor || ids->class_mask) {
if (pci_match_one_id(ids, dev_id))
if ((!ids->override_only || include_override_only) &&
pci_match_one_id(ids, dev_id))
return ids;
ids++;
}
@@ -128,7 +165,7 @@ const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_id(const struct pci_device_id *ids,
{
struct pci_device_id dev_id = pci_id_from_device(dev);
return do_pci_match_id(ids, &dev_id);
return do_pci_match_id(ids, &dev_id, true);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_match_id);
@@ -153,7 +190,7 @@ static const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_device(struct pci_driver *drv,
struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct pci_dynid *dynid;
const struct pci_device_id *found_id = NULL, *ids;
const struct pci_device_id *found_id = NULL;
struct pci_device_id dev_id;
int ret;
@@ -176,20 +213,9 @@ static const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_device(struct pci_driver *drv,
if (found_id)
return found_id;
for (ids = drv->id_table; (found_id = do_pci_match_id(ids, &dev_id));
ids = found_id + 1) {
/*
* The match table is split based on driver_override.
* In case override_only was set, enforce driver_override
* matching.
*/
if (found_id->override_only) {
if (ret > 0)
return found_id;
} else {
return found_id;
}
}
found_id = do_pci_match_id(drv->id_table, &dev_id, ret > 0);
if (found_id)
return found_id;
/* driver_override will always match, send a dummy id */
if (ret > 0)
@@ -197,11 +223,6 @@ static const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_device(struct pci_driver *drv,
return NULL;
}
static void _pci_free_device(struct device *dev)
{
kfree(to_pci_dev(dev));
}
/**
* new_id_store - sysfs frontend to pci_add_dynid()
* @driver: target device driver
@@ -215,38 +236,22 @@ static ssize_t new_id_store(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf,
{
struct pci_driver *pdrv = to_pci_driver(driver);
const struct pci_device_id *ids = pdrv->id_table;
u32 vendor, device, subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID, class = 0, class_mask = 0;
unsigned long driver_data = 0;
struct pci_device_id id = {
.subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
.subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID
};
int fields;
int retval = 0;
fields = sscanf(buf, "%x %x %x %x %x %x %lx",
&vendor, &device, &subvendor, &subdevice,
&class, &class_mask, &driver_data);
&id.vendor, &id.device, &id.subvendor, &id.subdevice,
&id.class, &id.class_mask, &id.driver_data);
if (fields < 2)
return -EINVAL;
if (fields != 7) {
struct pci_dev *pdev = kzalloc_obj(*pdev);
if (!pdev)
return -ENOMEM;
pdev->vendor = vendor;
pdev->device = device;
pdev->subsystem_vendor = subvendor;
pdev->subsystem_device = subdevice;
pdev->class = class;
pdev->dev.release = _pci_free_device;
device_initialize(&pdev->dev);
if (pci_match_device(pdrv, pdev))
retval = -EEXIST;
put_device(&pdev->dev);
if (retval)
return retval;
if (do_pci_match_id(pdrv->id_table, &id, false))
return -EEXIST;
}
/* Only accept driver_data values that match an existing id_table
@@ -254,7 +259,7 @@ static ssize_t new_id_store(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf,
if (ids) {
retval = -EINVAL;
while (ids->vendor || ids->subvendor || ids->class_mask) {
if (driver_data == ids->driver_data) {
if (id.driver_data == ids->driver_data) {
retval = 0;
break;
}
@@ -264,8 +269,7 @@ static ssize_t new_id_store(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf,
return retval;
}
retval = pci_add_dynid(pdrv, vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice,
class, class_mask, driver_data);
retval = do_pci_add_dynid(pdrv, &id, fields != 7);
if (retval)
return retval;
return count;