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checkpatch: warn on unnecessary else after return or break

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Using an else following a break or return can unnecessarily indent code
blocks.

ie:
	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
		int foo = bar();
		if (foo < 1)
			break;
		else
			usleep(1);
	}

is generally better written as:

	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
		int foo = bar();
		if (foo < 1)
			break;
		usleep(1);
	}

Warn when a bare else statement is preceded by a break or return
indented 1 tab more than the else.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This commit is contained in:
Joe Perches
2014-08-06 16:10:29 -07:00
committed by Linus Torvalds
parent ebfdc40969
commit 032a4c0f9a
1 changed files with 10 additions and 0 deletions
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10
scripts/checkpatch.pl
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@@ -2342,6 +2342,16 @@ sub process {
# check we are in a valid C source file if not then ignore this hunk
next if ($realfile !~ /\.(h|c)$/);
# check indentation of any line with a bare else
# if the previous line is a break or return and is indented 1 tab more...
if ($sline =~ /^\+([\t]+)(?:}[ \t]*)?else(?:[ \t]*{)?\s*$/) {
my $tabs = length($1) + 1;
if ($prevline =~ /^\+\t{$tabs,$tabs}(?:break|return)\b/) {
WARN("UNNECESSARY_ELSE",
"else is not generally useful after a break or return\n" . $hereprev);
}
}
# discourage the addition of CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL in #if(def).
if ($line =~ /^\+\s*\#\s*if.*\bCONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL\b/) {
WARN("CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL",