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* 'for-linus' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze: (24 commits) microblaze: Disable heartbeat/enable emaclite in defconfigs microblaze: Support simpleImage.dts make target microblaze: Fix _start symbol to physical address microblaze: Use LOAD_OFFSET macro to get correct LMA for all sections microblaze: Create the LOAD_OFFSET macro used to compute VMA vs LMA offsets microblaze: Copy ppc asm-compat.h for clean handling of constants in asm and C microblaze: Actually show KiB rather than pages in "Freeing initrd memory:" microblaze: Support ptrace syscall tracing. microblaze: Updated CPU version and FPGA family codes in PVR microblaze: Generate correct signal and siginfo for integer div-by-zero microblaze: Don't be noisy when userspace causes hardware exceptions microblaze: Remove ipc.h file which points to non-existing asm-generic file microblaze: Clear sticky FSR register after generating exception signals microblaze: Ensure CPU usermode is set on new userspace processes microblaze: Use correct kbuild variable KBUILD_CFLAGS microblaze: Save and restore msr in hw exception microblaze: Add architectural support for USB EHCI host controllers microblaze: Implement include/asm/syscall.h. microblaze: Improve checking mechanism for MSR instruction microblaze: Add checking mechanism for MSR instruction ...
To understand all the Linux-USB framework, you'll use these resources:
* This source code. This is necessarily an evolving work, and
includes kerneldoc that should help you get a current overview.
("make pdfdocs", and then look at "usb.pdf" for host side and
"gadget.pdf" for peripheral side.) Also, Documentation/usb has
more information.
* The USB 2.0 specification (from www.usb.org), with supplements
such as those for USB OTG and the various device classes.
The USB specification has a good overview chapter, and USB
peripherals conform to the widely known "Chapter 9".
* Chip specifications for USB controllers. Examples include
host controllers (on PCs, servers, and more); peripheral
controllers (in devices with Linux firmware, like printers or
cell phones); and hard-wired peripherals like Ethernet adapters.
* Specifications for other protocols implemented by USB peripheral
functions. Some are vendor-specific; others are vendor-neutral
but just standardized outside of the www.usb.org team.
Here is a list of what each subdirectory here is, and what is contained in
them.
core/ - This is for the core USB host code, including the
usbfs files and the hub class driver ("khubd").
host/ - This is for USB host controller drivers. This
includes UHCI, OHCI, EHCI, and others that might
be used with more specialized "embedded" systems.
gadget/ - This is for USB peripheral controller drivers and
the various gadget drivers which talk to them.
Individual USB driver directories. A new driver should be added to the
first subdirectory in the list below that it fits into.
image/ - This is for still image drivers, like scanners or
digital cameras.
../input/ - This is for any driver that uses the input subsystem,
like keyboard, mice, touchscreens, tablets, etc.
../media/ - This is for multimedia drivers, like video cameras,
radios, and any other drivers that talk to the v4l
subsystem.
../net/ - This is for network drivers.
serial/ - This is for USB to serial drivers.
storage/ - This is for USB mass-storage drivers.
class/ - This is for all USB device drivers that do not fit
into any of the above categories, and work for a range
of USB Class specified devices.
misc/ - This is for all USB device drivers that do not fit
into any of the above categories.