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Add an optional reclaim callback to struct dmem_cgroup_region. When dmem.max is set below the current usage of a cgroup pool, the new limit is applied immediately (so that concurrent allocations are throttled while reclaim is in progress) and then the driver is asked to evict memory to bring usage back below the limit. Reclaim is attempted up to a bounded number of times. No error is returned to userspace if usage remains above the limit after reclaim, and a pending signal will abort the reclaim loop early. This matches the behavior of memory.max in the memory cgroup controller. Also honor O_NONBLOCK so that if that flag is set during the max value write, no reclaim is initiated. The idea is to avoid charging the reclaim cost to the writer of the max value. v2: - Write max before reclaim is attempted (Maarten) - Let signals abort the reclaim without error (Maarten) - If a new max value is written with the O_NONBLOCK flag, reclaim is not attempted (Maarten) - Extract region from the pool parameter rather than passing it explicitly to set_resource_xxx(). v3: - Use an rw_semaphore (unregister_sem) to protect reclaim callbacks against concurrent region unregistration: readers (reclaim) hold the read side; dmem_cgroup_unregister_region() takes the write side to drain in-flight callbacks before returning. (Sashiko-bot) v5: - Rebased on the introduction of struct dmem_cgroup_init. - Use nonblock=true in reset_all_resource_limits() to avoid sleeping inside rcu_read_lock() in dmemcs_offline(). (Sashiko-bot) - Compare usage against the truncated limit value stored in cnt.max, not the original u64. (Sashiko-bot) - Use a DMEM_MAX_RECLAIM_RETRIES (16) retry budget instead of 5, matching the memcg controller's MAX_RECLAIM_RETRIES. Only -ENOSPC (no progress) counts against the retry budget; other errors terminate the loop immediately. v6: - Fix dmem_cgroup_ops->reclaim docstring: -ENOSPC does not stop reclaim immediately but is retried up to DMEM_MAX_RECLAIM_RETRIES times; only other negative errors terminate the loop. (Sashiko-bot) v7: - Replace the per-region rw_semaphore with a static SRCU domain (dmemcg_srcu). SRCU is a better fit than rwsem for this use: it avoids the per-region lock overhead on every reclaim call, and synchronize_srcu() at unregister time is a rare operation. (Maarten) - Trim in-function comments to focus on what rather than how. Assisted-by: GitHub_Copilot:claude-sonnet-4.6 Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260725100036.2372-4-thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <dev@lankhorst.se>