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If a socket has sk->sk_bypass_prot_mem flagged, the socket opts out
of the global protocol memory accounting.
This is easily controlled by net.core.bypass_prot_mem sysctl, but it
lacks flexibility.
Let's support flagging (and clearing) sk->sk_bypass_prot_mem via
bpf_setsockopt() at the BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE hook.
int val = 1;
bpf_setsockopt(ctx, SOL_SOCKET, SK_BPF_BYPASS_PROT_MEM,
&val, sizeof(val));
As with net.core.bypass_prot_mem, this is inherited to child sockets,
and BPF always takes precedence over sysctl at socket(2) and accept(2).
SK_BPF_BYPASS_PROT_MEM is only supported at BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE
and not supported on other hooks for some reasons:
1. UDP charges memory under sk->sk_receive_queue.lock instead
of lock_sock()
2. Modifying the flag after skb is charged to sk requires such
adjustment during bpf_setsockopt() and complicates the logic
unnecessarily
We can support other hooks later if a real use case justifies that.
Most changes are inline and hard to trace, but a microbenchmark on
__sk_mem_raise_allocated() during neper/tcp_stream showed that more
samples completed faster with sk->sk_bypass_prot_mem == 1. This will
be more visible under tcp_mem pressure (but it's not a fair comparison).
# bpftrace -e 'kprobe:__sk_mem_raise_allocated { @start[tid] = nsecs; }
kretprobe:__sk_mem_raise_allocated /@start[tid]/
{ @end[tid] = nsecs - @start[tid]; @times = hist(@end[tid]); delete(@start[tid]); }'
# tcp_stream -6 -F 1000 -N -T 256
Without bpf prog:
[128, 256) 3846 | |
[256, 512) 1505326 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@|
[512, 1K) 1371006 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ |
[1K, 2K) 198207 |@@@@@@ |
[2K, 4K) 31199 |@ |
With bpf prog in the next patch:
(must be attached before tcp_stream)
# bpftool prog load sk_bypass_prot_mem.bpf.o /sys/fs/bpf/test type cgroup/sock_create
# bpftool cgroup attach /sys/fs/cgroup/test cgroup_inet_sock_create pinned /sys/fs/bpf/test
[128, 256) 6413 | |
[256, 512) 1868425 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@|
[512, 1K) 1101697 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ |
[1K, 2K) 117031 |@@@@ |
[2K, 4K) 11773 | |
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251014235604.3057003-6-kuniyu@google.com