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Commit5ec8e8ea8b("mm/sparsemem: fix race in accessing memory_section->usage") changed pfn_section_valid() to add a READ_ONCE() call around "ms->usage" to fix a race with section_deactivate() where ms->usage can be cleared. The READ_ONCE() call, by itself, is not enough to prevent NULL pointer dereference. We need to check its value before dereferencing it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240626001639.1350646-1-longman@redhat.com Fixes:5ec8e8ea8b("mm/sparsemem: fix race in accessing memory_section->usage") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>