ping.py has 3 cases, test_v4, test_v6 and test_tcp.
But these cases are not executed on the XDP environment.
So, it adds XDP environment, existing tests(test_v4, test_v6, and
test_tcp) are executed too on the below XDP environment.
So, it adds XDP cases.
1. xdp-generic + single-buffer
2. xdp-generic + multi-buffer
3. xdp-native + single-buffer
4. xdp-native + multi-buffer
5. xdp-offload
It also makes test_{v4 | v6 | tcp} sending large size packets. this may
help to check whether multi-buffer is working or not.
Note that the physical interface may be down and then up when xdp is
attached or detached.
This takes some period to activate traffic. So sleep(10) is
added if the test interface is the physical interface.
netdevsim and veth type interfaces skip sleep.
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250309134219.91670-9-ap420073@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Fixes the following build failure:
ublk//file_backed.c: In function ‘backing_file_tgt_init’:
ublk//file_backed.c:28:42: error: ‘O_DIRECT’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘O_DIRECTORY’?
28 | fd = open(file, O_RDWR | O_DIRECT);
| ^~~~~~~~
| O_DIRECTORY
when trying to reuse this same utility for liburing test.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250303124324.3563605-3-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Improve ublk_stop_io_daemon() in the following ways:
- don't wait if ->ublksrv_pid becomes -1, which means that the disk
has been stopped
- don't wait if ublk char device doesn't exist any more, so we can
avoid to rely on inoitfy for wait until the char device is closed
And this way may reduce time of delete command a lot.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250303124324.3563605-2-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"arm64:
- Fix a couple of bugs affecting pKVM's PSCI relay implementation
when running in the hVHE mode, resulting in the host being entered
with the MMU in an unknown state, and EL2 being in the wrong mode
x86:
- Set RFLAGS.IF in C code on SVM to get VMRUN out of the STI shadow
- Ensure DEBUGCTL is context switched on AMD to avoid running the
guest with the host's value, which can lead to unexpected bus lock
#DBs
- Suppress DEBUGCTL.BTF on AMD (to match Intel), as KVM doesn't
properly emulate BTF. KVM's lack of context switching has meant BTF
has always been broken to some extent
- Always save DR masks for SNP vCPUs if DebugSwap is *supported*, as
the guest can enable DebugSwap without KVM's knowledge
- Fix a bug in mmu_stress_tests where a vCPU could finish the "writes
to RO memory" phase without actually generating a write-protection
fault
- Fix a printf() goof in the SEV smoke test that causes build
failures with -Werror
- Explicitly zero EAX and EBX in CPUID.0x8000_0022 output when
PERFMON_V2 isn't supported by KVM"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86: Explicitly zero EAX and EBX when PERFMON_V2 isn't supported by KVM
KVM: selftests: Fix printf() format goof in SEV smoke test
KVM: selftests: Ensure all vCPUs hit -EFAULT during initial RO stage
KVM: SVM: Don't rely on DebugSwap to restore host DR0..DR3
KVM: SVM: Save host DR masks on CPUs with DebugSwap
KVM: arm64: Initialize SCTLR_EL1 in __kvm_hyp_init_cpu()
KVM: arm64: Initialize HCR_EL2.E2H early
KVM: x86: Snapshot the host's DEBUGCTL after disabling IRQs
KVM: SVM: Manually context switch DEBUGCTL if LBR virtualization is disabled
KVM: x86: Snapshot the host's DEBUGCTL in common x86
KVM: SVM: Suppress DEBUGCTL.BTF on AMD
KVM: SVM: Drop DEBUGCTL[5:2] from guest's effective value
KVM: selftests: Assert that STI blocking isn't set after event injection
KVM: SVM: Set RFLAGS.IF=1 in C code, to get VMRUN out of the STI shadow
KVM x86 fixes for 6.14-rcN #2
- Set RFLAGS.IF in C code on SVM to get VMRUN out of the STI shadow.
- Ensure DEBUGCTL is context switched on AMD to avoid running the guest with
the host's value, which can lead to unexpected bus lock #DBs.
- Suppress DEBUGCTL.BTF on AMD (to match Intel), as KVM doesn't properly
emulate BTF. KVM's lack of context switching has meant BTF has always been
broken to some extent.
- Always save DR masks for SNP vCPUs if DebugSwap is *supported*, as the guest
can enable DebugSwap without KVM's knowledge.
- Fix a bug in mmu_stress_tests where a vCPU could finish the "writes to RO
memory" phase without actually generating a write-protection fault.
- Fix a printf() goof in the SEV smoke test that causes build failures with
-Werror.
- Explicitly zero EAX and EBX in CPUID.0x8000_0022 output when PERFMON_V2
isn't supported by KVM.
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"33 hotfixes. 24 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.13
issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels.
26 are for MM and 7 are for non-MM.
- "mm: memory_failure: unmap poisoned folio during migrate properly"
from Ma Wupeng fixes a couple of two year old bugs involving the
migration of hwpoisoned folios.
- "selftests/damon: three fixes for false results" from SeongJae Park
fixes three one year old bugs in the SAMON selftest code.
The remainder are singletons and doubletons. Please see the individual
changelogs for details"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-03-08-16-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (33 commits)
mm/page_alloc: fix uninitialized variable
rapidio: add check for rio_add_net() in rio_scan_alloc_net()
rapidio: fix an API misues when rio_add_net() fails
MAINTAINERS: .mailmap: update Sumit Garg's email address
Revert "mm/page_alloc.c: don't show protection in zone's ->lowmem_reserve[] for empty zone"
mm: fix finish_fault() handling for large folios
mm: don't skip arch_sync_kernel_mappings() in error paths
mm: shmem: remove unnecessary warning in shmem_writepage()
userfaultfd: fix PTE unmapping stack-allocated PTE copies
userfaultfd: do not block on locking a large folio with raised refcount
mm: zswap: use ATOMIC_LONG_INIT to initialize zswap_stored_pages
mm: shmem: fix potential data corruption during shmem swapin
mm: fix kernel BUG when userfaultfd_move encounters swapcache
selftests/damon/damon_nr_regions: sort collected regiosn before checking with min/max boundaries
selftests/damon/damon_nr_regions: set ops update for merge results check to 100ms
selftests/damon/damos_quota: make real expectation of quota exceeds
include/linux/log2.h: mark is_power_of_2() with __always_inline
NFS: fix nfs_release_folio() to not deadlock via kcompactd writeback
mm, swap: avoid BUG_ON in relocate_cluster()
mm: swap: use correct step in loop to wait all clusters in wait_for_allocation()
...
Currently BARs that have been disabled by the endpoint controller driver
will result in a test FAIL.
Returning FAIL for a BAR that is disabled seems overly pessimistic.
There are EPC that disables one or more BARs intentionally.
One reason for this is that there are certain EPCs that are hardwired to
expose internal PCIe controller registers over a certain BAR, so the EPC
driver disables such a BAR, such that the host will not overwrite random
registers during testing.
Such a BAR will be disabled by the EPC driver's init function, and the
BAR will be marked as BAR_RESERVED, such that it will be unavailable to
endpoint function drivers.
Let's return FAIL only for BARs that are actually enabled and failed the
test, and let's return skip for BARs that are not even enabled.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250123120147.3603409-4-cassel@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Martin KaFai Lau says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2025-03-06
We've added 6 non-merge commits during the last 13 day(s) which contain
a total of 6 files changed, 230 insertions(+), 56 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add XDP metadata support for tun driver, from Marcus Wichelmann.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next:
selftests/bpf: Fix file descriptor assertion in open_tuntap helper
selftests/bpf: Add test for XDP metadata support in tun driver
selftests/bpf: Refactor xdp_context_functional test and bpf program
selftests/bpf: Move open_tuntap to network helpers
net: tun: Enable transfer of XDP metadata to skb
net: tun: Enable XDP metadata support
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250307055335.441298-1-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pull s390 fixes from Vasily Gorbik:
- Fix return address recovery of traced function in ftrace to ensure
reliable stack unwinding
- Fix compiler warnings and runtime crashes of vDSO selftests on s390
by introducing a dedicated GNU hash bucket pointer with correct
32-bit entry size
- Fix test_monitor_call() inline asm, which misses CC clobber, by
switching to an instruction that doesn't modify CC
* tag 's390-6.14-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/ftrace: Fix return address recovery of traced function
selftests/vDSO: Fix GNU hash table entry size for s390x
s390/traps: Fix test_monitor_call() inline assembly
WiFi removed one of their subsys entries from drop reasons, in
commit 286e696770 ("wifi: mac80211: Drop cooked monitor support")
SKB_DROP_REASON_SUBSYS_OPENVSWITCH is now 2 not 3.
The drop reasons are not uAPI, read the correct value
from debug info.
We need to enable vmlinux BTF, otherwise pahole needs
a few GB of memory to decode the enum name.
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Acked-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250304180615.945945-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We hit a following exception on timeout, nmaps is never set:
Test bpftool bound info reporting (own ns)...
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/virtme/testing-1/tools/testing/selftests/net/./bpf_offload.py", line 1128, in <module>
check_dev_info(False, "")
File "/home/virtme/testing-1/tools/testing/selftests/net/./bpf_offload.py", line 583, in check_dev_info
maps = bpftool_map_list_wait(expected=2, ns=ns)
File "/home/virtme/testing-1/tools/testing/selftests/net/./bpf_offload.py", line 215, in bpftool_map_list_wait
raise Exception("Time out waiting for map counts to stabilize want %d, have %d" % (expected, nmaps))
NameError: name 'nmaps' is not defined
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250304233204.1139251-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.14-rc6).
Conflicts:
net/ethtool/cabletest.c
2bcf4772e4 ("net: ethtool: try to protect all callback with netdev instance lock")
637399bf7e ("net: ethtool: netlink: Allow NULL nlattrs when getting a phy_device")
No Adjacent changes.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The open_tuntap helper function uses open() to get a file descriptor for
/dev/net/tun.
The open(2) manpage writes this about its return value:
On success, open(), openat(), and creat() return the new file
descriptor (a nonnegative integer). On error, -1 is returned and
errno is set to indicate the error.
This means that the fd > 0 assertion in the open_tuntap helper is
incorrect and should rather check for fd >= 0.
When running the BPF selftests locally, this incorrect assertion was not
an issue, but the BPF kernel-patches CI failed because of this:
open_tuntap:FAIL:open(/dev/net/tun) unexpected open(/dev/net/tun):
actual 0 <= expected 0
Signed-off-by: Marcus Wichelmann <marcus.wichelmann@hetzner-cloud.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250305213438.3863922-7-marcus.wichelmann@hetzner-cloud.de
Add a selftest that creates a tap device, attaches XDP and TC programs,
writes a packet with a test payload into the tap device and checks the
test result. This test ensures that the XDP metadata support in the tun
driver is enabled and that the metadata size is correctly passed to the
skb.
See the previous commit ("selftests/bpf: refactor xdp_context_functional
test and bpf program") for details about the test design.
The test runs in its own network namespace. This provides some extra
safety against conflicting interface names.
Signed-off-by: Marcus Wichelmann <marcus.wichelmann@hetzner-cloud.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250305213438.3863922-6-marcus.wichelmann@hetzner-cloud.de
The existing XDP metadata test works by creating a veth pair and
attaching XDP & TC programs that drop the packet when the condition of
the test isn't fulfilled. The test then pings through the veth pair and
succeeds when the ping comes through.
While this test works great for a veth pair, it is hard to replicate for
tap devices to test the XDP metadata support of them. A similar test for
the tun driver would either involve logic to reply to the ping request,
or would have to capture the packet to check if it was dropped or not.
To make the testing of other drivers easier while still maximizing code
reuse, this commit refactors the existing xdp_context_functional test to
use a test_result map. Instead of conditionally passing or dropping the
packet, the TC program is changed to copy the received metadata into the
value of that single-entry array map. Tests can then verify that the map
value matches the expectation.
This testing logic is easy to adapt to other network drivers as the only
remaining requirement is that there is some way to send a custom
Ethernet packet through it that triggers the XDP & TC programs.
The Ethernet header of that custom packet is all-zero, because it is not
required to be valid for the test to work. The zero ethertype also helps
to filter out packets that are not related to the test and would
otherwise interfere with it.
The payload of the Ethernet packet is used as the test data that is
expected to be passed as metadata from the XDP to the TC program and
written to the map. It has a fixed size of 32 bytes which is a
reasonable size that should be supported by both drivers. Additional
packet headers are not necessary for the test and were therefore skipped
to keep the testing code short.
This new testing methodology no longer requires the veth interfaces to
have IP addresses assigned, therefore these were removed.
Signed-off-by: Marcus Wichelmann <marcus.wichelmann@hetzner-cloud.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250305213438.3863922-5-marcus.wichelmann@hetzner-cloud.de
damon_nr_regions.py starts DAMON, periodically collect number of regions
in snapshots, and see if it is in the requested range. The check code
assumes the numbers are sorted on the collection list, but there is no
such guarantee. Hence this can result in false positive test success.
Sort the list before doing the check.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250225222333.505646-4-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: 781497347d ("selftests/damon: implement test for min/max_nr_regions")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
damon_nr_regions.py updates max_nr_regions to a number smaller than
expected number of real regions and confirms DAMON respect the harsh
limit. To give time for DAMON to make changes for the regions, 3
aggregation intervals (300 milliseconds) are given.
The internal mechanism works with not only the max_nr_regions, but also
sz_limit, though. It avoids merging region if that casn make region of
size larger than sz_limit. In the test, sz_limit is set too small to
achive the new max_nr_regions, unless it is updated for the new
min_nr_regions. But the update is done only once per operations set
update interval, which is one second by default.
Hence, the test randomly incurs false positive failures. Fix it by
setting the ops interval same to aggregation interval, to make sure
sz_limit is updated by the time of the check.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250225222333.505646-3-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: 8bf890c816 ("selftests/damon/damon_nr_regions: test online-tuned max_nr_regions")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "selftests/damon: three fixes for false results".
Fix three DAMON selftest bugs that cause two and one false positive
failures and successes.
This patch (of 3):
damos_quota.py assumes the quota will always exceeded. But whether quota
will be exceeded or not depend on the monitoring results. Actually the
monitored workload has chaning access pattern and hence sometimes the
quota may not really be exceeded. As a result, false positive test
failures happen. Expect how much time the quota will be exceeded by
checking the monitoring results, and use it instead of the naive
assumption.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250225222333.505646-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250225222333.505646-2-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: 51f58c9da1 ("selftests/damon: add a test for DAMOS quota")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
damos_quota_goal.py selftest see if DAMOS quota goals tuning feature
increases or reduces the effective size quota for given score as expected.
The tuning feature sets the minimum quota size as one byte, so if the
effective size quota is already one, we cannot expect it further be
reduced. However the test is not aware of the edge case, and fails since
it shown no expected change of the effective quota. Handle the case by
updating the failure logic for no change to see if it was the case, and
simply skips to next test input.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250217182304.45215-1-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: f1c07c0a16 ("selftests/damon: add a test for DAMOS quota goal")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202502171423.b28a918d-lkp@intel.com
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [6.10.x]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The PMU test commandline option takes an argument to disable a
certain test. The initial assumption behind this was a common use case
is just to run all the test most of the time. However, running a single
test seems more useful instead. Especially, the overflow test has been
helpful to validate PMU virtualizaiton interrupt changes.
Switching the command line option to run a single test instead
of disabling a single test also allows to provide additional
test specific arguments to the test. The default without any options
remains unchanged which continues to run all the tests.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250303-kvm_pmu_improve-v2-3-41d177e45929@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
PTP Hardware Clocks no longer require WRITE permission to perform
readonly operations, such as listing device capabilities or listening to
EXTTS events once they have been enabled by a process with WRITE
permissions.
Add '-r' option to testptp to open the PHC in readonly mode instead of
the default read-write mode. Skip enabling EXTTS if readonly mode is
requested.
Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Wojtek Wasko <wwasko@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This commit tests lazy preemption by causing the TREE07 rcutorture
scenario to build its kernel with CONFIG_PREEMPT_LAZY=y.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
