KVM x86 misc changes for 6.17
- Prevert the host's DEBUGCTL.FREEZE_IN_SMM (Intel only) when running the
guest. Failure to honor FREEZE_IN_SMM can bleed host state into the guest.
- Explicitly check vmcs12.GUEST_DEBUGCTL on nested VM-Enter (Intel only) to
prevent L1 from running L2 with features that KVM doesn't support, e.g. BTF.
- Intercept SPEC_CTRL on AMD if the MSR shouldn't exist according to the
vCPU's CPUID model.
- Rework the MSR interception code so that the SVM and VMX APIs are more or
less identical.
- Recalculate all MSR intercepts from the "source" on MSR filter changes, and
drop the dedicated "shadow" bitmaps (and their awful "max" size defines).
- WARN and reject loading kvm-amd.ko instead of panicking the kernel if the
nested SVM MSRPM offsets tracker can't handle an MSR.
- Advertise support for LKGS (Load Kernel GS base), a new instruction that's
loosely related to FRED, but is supported and enumerated independently.
- Fix a user-triggerable WARN that syzkaller found by stuffing INIT_RECEIVED,
a.k.a. WFS, and then putting the vCPU into VMX Root Mode (post-VMXON). Use
the same approach KVM uses for dealing with "impossible" emulation when
running a !URG guest, and simply wait until KVM_RUN to detect that the vCPU
has architecturally impossible state.
- Add KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_APERFMPERF to allow disabling interception of
APERF/MPERF reads, so that a "properly" configured VM can "virtualize"
APERF/MPERF (with many caveats).
- Reject KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ if vCPUs have been created, as changing the "default"
frequency is unsupported for VMs with a "secure" TSC, and there's no known
use case for changing the default frequency for other VM types.
KVM IRQ changes for 6.17
- Rework irqbypass to track/match producers and consumers via an xarray
instead of a linked list. Using a linked list leads to O(n^2) insertion
times, which is hugely problematic for use cases that create large numbers
of VMs. Such use cases typically don't actually use irqbypass, but
eliminating the pointless registration is a future problem to solve as it
likely requires new uAPI.
- Track irqbypass's "token" as "struct eventfd_ctx *" instead of a "void *",
to avoid making a simple concept unnecessarily difficult to understand.
- Add CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC for x86 to allow disabling support for I/O APIC, PIC,
and PIT emulation at compile time.
- Drop x86's irq_comm.c, and move a pile of IRQ related code into irq.c.
- Fix a variety of flaws and bugs in the AVIC device posted IRQ code.
- Inhibited AVIC if a vCPU's ID is too big (relative to what hardware
supports) instead of rejecting vCPU creation.
- Extend enable_ipiv module param support to SVM, by simply leaving IsRunning
clear in the vCPU's physical ID table entry.
- Disable IPI virtualization, via enable_ipiv, if the CPU is affected by
erratum #1235, to allow (safely) enabling AVIC on such CPUs.
- Dedup x86's device posted IRQ code, as the vast majority of functionality
can be shared verbatime between SVM and VMX.
- Harden the device posted IRQ code against bugs and runtime errors.
- Use vcpu_idx, not vcpu_id, for GA log tag/metadata, to make lookups O(1)
instead of O(n).
- Generate GA Log interrupts if and only if the target vCPU is blocking, i.e.
only if KVM needs a notification in order to wake the vCPU.
- Decouple device posted IRQs from VFIO device assignment, as binding a VM to
a VFIO group is not a requirement for enabling device posted IRQs.
- Clean up and document/comment the irqfd assignment code.
- Disallow binding multiple irqfds to an eventfd with a priority waiter, i.e.
ensure an eventfd is bound to at most one irqfd through the entire host,
and add a selftest to verify eventfd:irqfd bindings are globally unique.
Pull landlock update from Mickaël Salaün:
"Fix test issues, improve build compatibility, and add new tests"
* tag 'landlock-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux:
landlock: Fix cosmetic change
samples/landlock: Fix building on musl libc
landlock: Fix warning from KUnit tests
selftests/landlock: Add test to check rule tied to covered mount point
selftests/landlock: Fix build of audit_test
selftests/landlock: Fix readlink check
Pull crypto library updates from Eric Biggers:
"This is the main crypto library pull request for 6.17. The main focus
this cycle is on reorganizing the SHA-1 and SHA-2 code, providing
high-quality library APIs for SHA-1 and SHA-2 including HMAC support,
and establishing conventions for lib/crypto/ going forward:
- Migrate the SHA-1 and SHA-512 code (and also SHA-384 which shares
most of the SHA-512 code) into lib/crypto/. This includes both the
generic and architecture-optimized code. Greatly simplify how the
architecture-optimized code is integrated. Add an easy-to-use
library API for each SHA variant, including HMAC support. Finally,
reimplement the crypto_shash support on top of the library API.
- Apply the same reorganization to the SHA-256 code (and also SHA-224
which shares most of the SHA-256 code). This is a somewhat smaller
change, due to my earlier work on SHA-256. But this brings in all
the same additional improvements that I made for SHA-1 and SHA-512.
There are also some smaller changes:
- Move the architecture-optimized ChaCha, Poly1305, and BLAKE2s code
from arch/$(SRCARCH)/lib/crypto/ to lib/crypto/$(SRCARCH)/. For
these algorithms it's just a move, not a full reorganization yet.
- Fix the MIPS chacha-core.S to build with the clang assembler.
- Fix the Poly1305 functions to work in all contexts.
- Fix a performance regression in the x86_64 Poly1305 code.
- Clean up the x86_64 SHA-NI optimized SHA-1 assembly code.
Note that since the new organization of the SHA code is much simpler,
the diffstat of this pull request is negative, despite the addition of
new fully-documented library APIs for multiple SHA and HMAC-SHA
variants.
These APIs will allow further simplifications across the kernel as
users start using them instead of the old-school crypto API. (I've
already written a lot of such conversion patches, removing over 1000
more lines of code. But most of those will target 6.18 or later)"
* tag 'libcrypto-updates-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: (67 commits)
lib/crypto: arm64/sha512-ce: Drop compatibility macros for older binutils
lib/crypto: x86/sha1-ni: Convert to use rounds macros
lib/crypto: x86/sha1-ni: Minor optimizations and cleanup
crypto: sha1 - Remove sha1_base.h
lib/crypto: x86/sha1: Migrate optimized code into library
lib/crypto: sparc/sha1: Migrate optimized code into library
lib/crypto: s390/sha1: Migrate optimized code into library
lib/crypto: powerpc/sha1: Migrate optimized code into library
lib/crypto: mips/sha1: Migrate optimized code into library
lib/crypto: arm64/sha1: Migrate optimized code into library
lib/crypto: arm/sha1: Migrate optimized code into library
crypto: sha1 - Use same state format as legacy drivers
crypto: sha1 - Wrap library and add HMAC support
lib/crypto: sha1: Add HMAC support
lib/crypto: sha1: Add SHA-1 library functions
lib/crypto: sha1: Rename sha1_init() to sha1_init_raw()
crypto: x86/sha1 - Rename conflicting symbol
lib/crypto: sha2: Add hmac_sha*_init_usingrawkey()
lib/crypto: arm/poly1305: Remove unneeded empty weak function
lib/crypto: x86/poly1305: Fix performance regression on short messages
...
Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
- Introduce and start using TRAILING_OVERLAP() helper for fixing
embedded flex array instances (Gustavo A. R. Silva)
- mux: Convert mux_control_ops to a flex array member in mux_chip
(Thorsten Blum)
- string: Group str_has_prefix() and strstarts() (Andy Shevchenko)
- Remove KCOV instrumentation from __init and __head (Ritesh Harjani,
Kees Cook)
- Refactor and rename stackleak feature to support Clang
- Add KUnit test for seq_buf API
- Fix KUnit fortify test under LTO
* tag 'hardening-v6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (22 commits)
sched/task_stack: Add missing const qualifier to end_of_stack()
kstack_erase: Support Clang stack depth tracking
kstack_erase: Add -mgeneral-regs-only to silence Clang warnings
init.h: Disable sanitizer coverage for __init and __head
kstack_erase: Disable kstack_erase for all of arm compressed boot code
x86: Handle KCOV __init vs inline mismatches
arm64: Handle KCOV __init vs inline mismatches
s390: Handle KCOV __init vs inline mismatches
arm: Handle KCOV __init vs inline mismatches
mips: Handle KCOV __init vs inline mismatch
powerpc/mm/book3s64: Move kfence and debug_pagealloc related calls to __init section
configs/hardening: Enable CONFIG_INIT_ON_FREE_DEFAULT_ON
configs/hardening: Enable CONFIG_KSTACK_ERASE
stackleak: Split KSTACK_ERASE_CFLAGS from GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS
stackleak: Rename stackleak_track_stack to __sanitizer_cov_stack_depth
stackleak: Rename STACKLEAK to KSTACK_ERASE
seq_buf: Introduce KUnit tests
string: Group str_has_prefix() and strstarts()
kunit/fortify: Add back "volatile" for sizeof() constants
acpi: nfit: intel: avoid multiple -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warnings
...
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- MD pull request via Yu:
- call del_gendisk synchronously (Xiao)
- cleanup unused variable (John)
- cleanup workqueue flags (Ryo)
- fix faulty rdev can't be removed during resync (Qixing)
- NVMe pull request via Christoph:
- try PCIe function level reset on init failure (Keith Busch)
- log TLS handshake failures at error level (Maurizio Lombardi)
- pci-epf: do not complete commands twice if nvmet_req_init()
fails (Rick Wertenbroek)
- misc cleanups (Alok Tiwari)
- Removal of the pktcdvd driver
This has been more than a decade coming at this point, and some
recently revealed breakages that had it causing issues even for cases
where it isn't required made me re-pull the trigger on this one. It's
known broken and nobody has stepped up to maintain the code
- Series for ublk supporting batch commands, enabling the use of
multishot where appropriate
- Speed up ublk exit handling
- Fix for the two-stage elevator fixing which could leak data
- Convert NVMe to use the new IOVA based API
- Increase default max transfer size to something more reasonable
- Series fixing write operations on zoned DM devices
- Add tracepoints for zoned block device operations
- Prep series working towards improving blk-mq queue management in the
presence of isolated CPUs
- Don't allow updating of the block size of a loop device that is
currently under exclusively ownership/open
- Set chunk sectors from stacked device stripe size and use it for the
atomic write size limit
- Switch to folios in bcache read_super()
- Fix for CD-ROM MRW exit flush handling
- Various tweaks, fixes, and cleanups
* tag 'for-6.17/block-20250728' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (94 commits)
block: restore two stage elevator switch while running nr_hw_queue update
cdrom: Call cdrom_mrw_exit from cdrom_release function
sunvdc: Balance device refcount in vdc_port_mpgroup_check
nvme-pci: try function level reset on init failure
dm: split write BIOs on zone boundaries when zone append is not emulated
block: use chunk_sectors when evaluating stacked atomic write limits
dm-stripe: limit chunk_sectors to the stripe size
md/raid10: set chunk_sectors limit
md/raid0: set chunk_sectors limit
block: sanitize chunk_sectors for atomic write limits
ilog2: add max_pow_of_two_factor()
nvmet: pci-epf: Do not complete commands twice if nvmet_req_init() fails
nvme-tcp: log TLS handshake failures at error level
docs: nvme: fix grammar in nvme-pci-endpoint-target.rst
nvme: fix typo in status code constant for self-test in progress
nvmet: remove redundant assignment of error code in nvmet_ns_enable()
nvme: fix incorrect variable in io cqes error message
nvme: fix multiple spelling and grammar issues in host drivers
block: fix blk_zone_append_update_request_bio() kernel-doc
md/raid10: fix set but not used variable in sync_request_write()
...
Pull vfs bpf updates from Christian Brauner:
"These changes allow bpf to read extended attributes from cgroupfs.
This is useful in redirecting AF_UNIX socket connections based on
cgroup membership of the socket. One use-case is the ability to
implement log namespaces in systemd so services and containers are
redirected to different journals"
* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.bpf' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
selftests/kernfs: test xattr retrieval
selftests/bpf: Add tests for bpf_cgroup_read_xattr
bpf: Mark cgroup_subsys_state->cgroup RCU safe
bpf: Introduce bpf_cgroup_read_xattr to read xattr of cgroup's node
kernfs: remove iattr_mutex
Pull pidfs updates from Christian Brauner:
- persistent info
Persist exit and coredump information independent of whether anyone
currently holds a pidfd for the struct pid.
The current scheme allocated pidfs dentries on-demand repeatedly.
This scheme is reaching it's limits as it makes it impossible to pin
information that needs to be available after the task has exited or
coredumped and that should not be lost simply because the pidfd got
closed temporarily. The next opener should still see the stashed
information.
This is also a prerequisite for supporting extended attributes on
pidfds to allow attaching meta information to them.
If someone opens a pidfd for a struct pid a pidfs dentry is allocated
and stashed in pid->stashed. Once the last pidfd for the struct pid
is closed the pidfs dentry is released and removed from pid->stashed.
So if 10 callers create a pidfs dentry for the same struct pid
sequentially, i.e., each closing the pidfd before the other creates a
new one then a new pidfs dentry is allocated every time.
Because multiple tasks acquiring and releasing a pidfd for the same
struct pid can race with each another a task may still find a valid
pidfs entry from the previous task in pid->stashed and reuse it. Or
it might find a dead dentry in there and fail to reuse it and so
stashes a new pidfs dentry. Multiple tasks may race to stash a new
pidfs dentry but only one will succeed, the other ones will put their
dentry.
The current scheme aims to ensure that a pidfs dentry for a struct
pid can only be created if the task is still alive or if a pidfs
dentry already existed before the task was reaped and so exit
information has been was stashed in the pidfs inode.
That's great except that it's buggy. If a pidfs dentry is stashed in
pid->stashed after pidfs_exit() but before __unhash_process() is
called we will return a pidfd for a reaped task without exit
information being available.
The pidfds_pid_valid() check does not guard against this race as it
doens't sync at all with pidfs_exit(). The pid_has_task() check might
be successful simply because we're before __unhash_process() but
after pidfs_exit().
Introduce a new scheme where the lifetime of information associated
with a pidfs entry (coredump and exit information) isn't bound to the
lifetime of the pidfs inode but the struct pid itself.
The first time a pidfs dentry is allocated for a struct pid a struct
pidfs_attr will be allocated which will be used to store exit and
coredump information.
If all pidfs for the pidfs dentry are closed the dentry and inode can
be cleaned up but the struct pidfs_attr will stick until the struct
pid itself is freed. This will ensure minimal memory usage while
persisting relevant information.
The new scheme has various advantages. First, it allows to close the
race where we end up handing out a pidfd for a reaped task for which
no exit information is available. Second, it minimizes memory usage.
Third, it allows to remove complex lifetime tracking via dentries
when registering a struct pid with pidfs. There's no need to get or
put a reference. Instead, the lifetime of exit and coredump
information associated with a struct pid is bound to the lifetime of
struct pid itself.
- extended attributes
Now that we have a way to persist information for pidfs dentries we
can start supporting extended attributes on pidfds. This will allow
userspace to attach meta information to tasks.
One natural extension would be to introduce a custom pidfs.* extended
attribute space and allow for the inheritance of extended attributes
across fork() and exec().
The first simple scheme will allow privileged userspace to set
trusted extended attributes on pidfs inodes.
- Allow autonomous pidfs file handles
Various filesystems such as pidfs and drm support opening file
handles without having to require a file descriptor to identify the
filesystem. The filesystem are global single instances and can be
trivially identified solely on the information encoded in the file
handle.
This makes it possible to not have to keep or acquire a sentinal file
descriptor just to pass it to open_by_handle_at() to identify the
filesystem. That's especially useful when such sentinel file
descriptor cannot or should not be acquired.
For pidfs this means a file handle can function as full replacement
for storing a pid in a file. Instead a file handle can be stored and
reopened purely based on the file handle.
Such autonomous file handles can be opened with or without specifying
a a file descriptor. If no proper file descriptor is used the
FD_PIDFS_ROOT sentinel must be passed. This allows us to define
further special negative fd sentinels in the future.
Userspace can trivially test for support by trying to open the file
handle with an invalid file descriptor.
- Allow pidfds for reaped tasks with SCM_PIDFD messages
This is a logical continuation of the earlier work to create pidfds
for reaped tasks through the SO_PEERPIDFD socket option merged in
923ea4d448 ("Merge patch series "net, pidfs: enable handing out
pidfds for reaped sk->sk_peer_pid"").
- Two minor fixes:
* Fold fs_struct->{lock,seq} into a seqlock
* Don't bother with path_{get,put}() in unix_open_file()
* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.pidfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (37 commits)
don't bother with path_get()/path_put() in unix_open_file()
fold fs_struct->{lock,seq} into a seqlock
selftests: net: extend SCM_PIDFD test to cover stale pidfds
af_unix: enable handing out pidfds for reaped tasks in SCM_PIDFD
af_unix: stash pidfs dentry when needed
af_unix/scm: fix whitespace errors
af_unix: introduce and use scm_replace_pid() helper
af_unix: introduce unix_skb_to_scm helper
af_unix: rework unix_maybe_add_creds() to allow sleep
selftests/pidfd: decode pidfd file handles withou having to specify an fd
fhandle, pidfs: support open_by_handle_at() purely based on file handle
uapi/fcntl: add FD_PIDFS_ROOT
uapi/fcntl: add FD_INVALID
fcntl/pidfd: redefine PIDFD_SELF_THREAD_GROUP
uapi/fcntl: mark range as reserved
fhandle: reflow get_path_anchor()
pidfs: add pidfs_root_path() helper
fhandle: rename to get_path_anchor()
fhandle: hoist copy_from_user() above get_path_from_fd()
fhandle: raise FILEID_IS_DIR in handle_type
...
Pull mmap_prepare updates from Christian Brauner:
"Last cycle we introduce f_op->mmap_prepare() in c84bf6dd2b ("mm:
introduce new .mmap_prepare() file callback").
This is preferred to the existing f_op->mmap() hook as it does require
a VMA to be established yet, thus allowing the mmap logic to invoke
this hook far, far earlier, prior to inserting a VMA into the virtual
address space, or performing any other heavy handed operations.
This allows for much simpler unwinding on error, and for there to be a
single attempt at merging a VMA rather than having to possibly
reattempt a merge based on potentially altered VMA state.
Far more importantly, it prevents inappropriate manipulation of
incompletely initialised VMA state, which is something that has been
the cause of bugs and complexity in the past.
The intent is to gradually deprecate f_op->mmap, and in that vein this
series coverts the majority of file systems to using f_op->mmap_prepare.
Prerequisite steps are taken - firstly ensuring all checks for mmap
capabilities use the file_has_valid_mmap_hooks() helper rather than
directly checking for f_op->mmap (which is now not a valid check) and
secondly updating daxdev_mapping_supported() to not require a VMA
parameter to allow ext4 and xfs to be converted.
Commit bb666b7c27 ("mm: add mmap_prepare() compatibility layer for
nested file systems") handles the nasty edge-case of nested file
systems like overlayfs, which introduces a compatibility shim to allow
f_op->mmap_prepare() to be invoked from an f_op->mmap() callback.
This allows for nested filesystems to continue to function correctly
with all file systems regardless of which callback is used. Once we
finally convert all file systems, this shim can be removed.
As a result, ecryptfs, fuse, and overlayfs remain unaltered so they
can nest all other file systems.
We additionally do not update resctl - as this requires an update to
remap_pfn_range() (or an alternative to it) which we defer to a later
series, equally we do not update cramfs which needs a mixed mapping
insertion with the same issue, nor do we update procfs, hugetlbfs,
syfs or kernfs all of which require VMAs for internal state and hooks.
We shall return to all of these later"
* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.mmap_prepare' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
doc: update porting, vfs documentation to describe mmap_prepare()
fs: replace mmap hook with .mmap_prepare for simple mappings
fs: convert most other generic_file_*mmap() users to .mmap_prepare()
fs: convert simple use of generic_file_*_mmap() to .mmap_prepare()
mm/filemap: introduce generic_file_*_mmap_prepare() helpers
fs/xfs: transition from deprecated .mmap hook to .mmap_prepare
fs/ext4: transition from deprecated .mmap hook to .mmap_prepare
fs/dax: make it possible to check dev dax support without a VMA
fs: consistently use can_mmap_file() helper
mm/nommu: use file_has_valid_mmap_hooks() helper
mm: rename call_mmap/mmap_prepare to vfs_mmap/mmap_prepare
Pull coredump updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains an extension to the coredump socket and a proper rework
of the coredump code.
- This extends the coredump socket to allow the coredump server to
tell the kernel how to process individual coredumps. This allows
for fine-grained coredump management. Userspace can decide to just
let the kernel write out the coredump, or generate the coredump
itself, or just reject it.
* COREDUMP_KERNEL
The kernel will write the coredump data to the socket.
* COREDUMP_USERSPACE
The kernel will not write coredump data but will indicate to the
parent that a coredump has been generated. This is used when
userspace generates its own coredumps.
* COREDUMP_REJECT
The kernel will skip generating a coredump for this task.
* COREDUMP_WAIT
The kernel will prevent the task from exiting until the coredump
server has shutdown the socket connection.
The flexible coredump socket can be enabled by using the "@@"
prefix instead of the single "@" prefix for the regular coredump
socket:
@@/run/systemd/coredump.socket
- Cleanup the coredump code properly while we have to touch it
anyway.
Split out each coredump mode in a separate helper so it's easy to
grasp what is going on and make the code easier to follow. The core
coredump function should now be very trivial to follow"
* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.coredump' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (31 commits)
cleanup: add a scoped version of CLASS()
coredump: add coredump_skip() helper
coredump: avoid pointless variable
coredump: order auto cleanup variables at the top
coredump: add coredump_cleanup()
coredump: auto cleanup prepare_creds()
cred: add auto cleanup method
coredump: directly return
coredump: auto cleanup argv
coredump: add coredump_write()
coredump: use a single helper for the socket
coredump: move pipe specific file check into coredump_pipe()
coredump: split pipe coredumping into coredump_pipe()
coredump: move core_pipe_count to global variable
coredump: prepare to simplify exit paths
coredump: split file coredumping into coredump_file()
coredump: rename do_coredump() to vfs_coredump()
selftests/coredump: make sure invalid paths are rejected
coredump: validate socket path in coredump_parse()
coredump: don't allow ".." in coredump socket path
...
Commit d7f0087381 ("bpf: try harder to deduce register bounds from
different numeric domains") added a second call to __reg_deduce_bounds
in reg_bounds_sync because a single call wasn't enough to converge to a
fixed point in terms of register bounds.
With patch "bpf: Improve bounds when s64 crosses sign boundary" from
this series, Eduard noticed that calling __reg_deduce_bounds twice isn't
enough anymore to converge. The first selftest added in "selftests/bpf:
Test cross-sign 64bits range refinement" highlights the need for a third
call to __reg_deduce_bounds. After instruction 7, reg_bounds_sync
performs the following bounds deduction:
reg_bounds_sync entry: scalar(smin=-655,smax=0xeffffeee,smin32=-783,smax32=-146)
__update_reg_bounds: scalar(smin=-655,smax=0xeffffeee,smin32=-783,smax32=-146)
__reg_deduce_bounds:
__reg32_deduce_bounds: scalar(smin=-655,smax=0xeffffeee,smin32=-783,smax32=-146,umin32=0xfffffcf1,umax32=0xffffff6e)
__reg64_deduce_bounds: scalar(smin=-655,smax=0xeffffeee,smin32=-783,smax32=-146,umin32=0xfffffcf1,umax32=0xffffff6e)
__reg_deduce_mixed_bounds: scalar(smin=-655,smax=0xeffffeee,umin=umin32=0xfffffcf1,umax=0xffffffffffffff6e,smin32=-783,smax32=-146,umax32=0xffffff6e)
__reg_deduce_bounds:
__reg32_deduce_bounds: scalar(smin=-655,smax=0xeffffeee,umin=umin32=0xfffffcf1,umax=0xffffffffffffff6e,smin32=-783,smax32=-146,umax32=0xffffff6e)
__reg64_deduce_bounds: scalar(smin=-655,smax=smax32=-146,umin=0xfffffffffffffd71,umax=0xffffffffffffff6e,smin32=-783,umin32=0xfffffcf1,umax32=0xffffff6e)
__reg_deduce_mixed_bounds: scalar(smin=-655,smax=smax32=-146,umin=0xfffffffffffffd71,umax=0xffffffffffffff6e,smin32=-783,umin32=0xfffffcf1,umax32=0xffffff6e)
__reg_bound_offset: scalar(smin=-655,smax=smax32=-146,umin=0xfffffffffffffd71,umax=0xffffffffffffff6e,smin32=-783,umin32=0xfffffcf1,umax32=0xffffff6e,var_off=(0xfffffffffffffc00; 0x3ff))
__update_reg_bounds: scalar(smin=-655,smax=smax32=-146,umin=0xfffffffffffffd71,umax=0xffffffffffffff6e,smin32=-783,umin32=0xfffffcf1,umax32=0xffffff6e,var_off=(0xfffffffffffffc00; 0x3ff))
In particular, notice how:
1. In the first call to __reg_deduce_bounds, __reg32_deduce_bounds
learns new u32 bounds.
2. __reg64_deduce_bounds is unable to improve bounds at this point.
3. __reg_deduce_mixed_bounds derives new u64 bounds from the u32 bounds.
4. In the second call to __reg_deduce_bounds, __reg64_deduce_bounds
improves the smax and umin bounds thanks to patch "bpf: Improve
bounds when s64 crosses sign boundary" from this series.
5. Subsequent functions are unable to improve the ranges further (only
tnums). Yet, a better smin32 bound could be learned from the smin
bound.
__reg32_deduce_bounds is able to improve smin32 from smin, but for that
we need a third call to __reg_deduce_bounds.
As discussed in [1], there may be a better way to organize the deduction
rules to learn the same information with less calls to the same
functions. Such an optimization requires further analysis and is
orthogonal to the present patchset.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/aIKtSK9LjQXB8FLY@mail.gmail.com/ [1]
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/79619d3b42e5525e0e174ed534b75879a5ba15de.1753695655.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This patch adds coverage for the new cross-sign 64bits range refinement
logic. The three tests cover the cases when the u64 and s64 ranges
overlap (1) in the negative portion of s64, (2) in the positive portion
of s64, and (3) in both portions.
The first test is a simplified version of a BPF program generated by
syzkaller that caused an invariant violation [1]. It looks like
syzkaller could not extract the reproducer itself (and therefore didn't
report it to the mailing list), but I was able to extract it from the
console logs of a crash.
The principle is similar to the invariant violation described in
commit 6279846b9b ("bpf: Forget ranges when refining tnum after
JSET"): the verifier walks a dead branch, uses the condition to refine
ranges, and ends up with inconsistent ranges. In this case, the dead
branch is when we fallthrough on both jumps. The new refinement logic
improves the bounds such that the second jump is properly detected as
always-taken and the verifier doesn't end up walking a dead branch.
The second and third tests are inspired by the first, but rely on
condition jumps to prepare the bounds instead of ALU instructions. An
R10 write is used to trigger a verifier error when the bounds can't be
refined.
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c711ce17dd78e5d4fdcf [1]
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a0e17b00dab8dabcfa6f8384e7e151186efedfdd.1753695655.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
* kvm-arm64/vgic-v4-ctl:
: Userspace control of nASSGIcap, courtesy of Raghavendra Rao Ananta
:
: Allow userspace to decide if support for SGIs without an active state is
: advertised to the guest, allowing VMs from GICv3-only hardware to be
: migrated to to GICv4.1 capable machines.
Documentation: KVM: arm64: Describe VGICv3 registers writable pre-init
KVM: arm64: selftests: Add test for nASSGIcap attribute
KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Allow userspace to write GICD_TYPER2.nASSGIcap
KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Allow access to GICD_IIDR prior to initialization
KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Consolidate MAINT_IRQ handling
KVM: arm64: Disambiguate support for vSGIs v. vLPIs
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
* kvm-arm64/el2-reg-visibility:
: Fixes to EL2 register visibility, courtesy of Marc Zyngier
:
: - Expose EL2 VGICv3 registers via the VGIC attributes accessor, not the
: KVM_{GET,SET}_ONE_REG ioctls
:
: - Condition visibility of FGT registers on the presence of FEAT_FGT in
: the VM
KVM: arm64: selftest: vgic-v3: Add basic GICv3 sysreg userspace access test
KVM: arm64: Enforce the sorting of the GICv3 system register table
KVM: arm64: Clarify the check for reset callback in check_sysreg_table()
KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Fix ordering of ICH_HCR_EL2
KVM: arm64: Document registers exposed via KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_SYSREGS
KVM: arm64: selftests: get-reg-list: Add base EL2 registers
KVM: arm64: selftests: get-reg-list: Simplify feature dependency
KVM: arm64: Advertise FGT2 registers to userspace
KVM: arm64: Condition FGT registers on feature availability
KVM: arm64: Expose GICv3 EL2 registers via KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_SYSREGS
KVM: arm64: Let GICv3 save/restore honor visibility attribute
KVM: arm64: Define helper for ICH_VTR_EL2
KVM: arm64: Define constant value for ICC_SRE_EL2
KVM: arm64: Don't advertise ICH_*_EL2 registers through GET_ONE_REG
KVM: arm64: Make RVBAR_EL2 accesses UNDEF
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
drgn_dump_damon_status.py is a script for dumping DAMON internal status in
json format. It is being used for seeing if DAMON parameters that are set
using _damon_sysfs.py are actually passed to DAMON in the kernel space.
It is, however, not dumping full DAMON internal status, and it makes
increasing test coverage difficult. Add damos filters dumping for more
tests.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720171652.92309-12-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
drgn_dump_damon_status.py is a script for dumping DAMON internal status in
json format. It is being used for seeing if DAMON parameters that are set
using _damon_sysfs.py are actually passed to DAMON in the kernel space.
It is, however, not dumping full DAMON internal status, and it makes
increasing test coverage difficult. Add ctx->ops.id dumping for more
tests.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720171652.92309-11-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
drgn_dump_damon_status.py is a script for dumping DAMON internal status in
json format. It is being used for seeing if DAMON parameters that are set
using _damon_sysfs.py are actually passed to DAMON in the kernel space.
It is, however, not dumping full DAMON internal status, and it makes
increasing test coverage difficult. Add damos->migrate_dests dumping for
more tests.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720171652.92309-10-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test all parameters".
sysfs.py tests if DAMON sysfs interface is passing the user-requested
parameters to DAMON as expected. But only the default (minimum)
parameters are being tested. This is partially because _damon_sysfs.py,
which is the library for making the parameter requests, is not supporting
the entire parameters. The internal DAMON status dump script
(drgn_dump_damon_status.py) is also not dumping entire parameters. Extend
the test coverage by updating parameters input and status dumping scripts
to support all parameters, and writing additional tests using those.
This increased test coverage actually found one real bug
(https://lore.kernel.org/20250719181932.72944-1-sj@kernel.org).
First seven patches (1-7) extend _damon_sysfs.py for all parameters setup.
The eight patch (8) fixes _damon_sysfs.py to use correct max nr_acceses
and age values for their type. Following three patches (9-11) extend
drgn_dump_damon_status.py to dump full DAMON parameters. Following nine
patches (12-20) refactor sysfs.py for general testing code reuse, and
extend it for full parameters check. Finally, two patches (21 and 22) add
test cases in sysfs.py for full parameters testing.
This patch (of 22):
_damon_sysfs.py contains code for test-purpose DAMON sysfs interface
control. Add support of DAMOS watermarks setup for more tests.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720171652.92309-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720171652.92309-2-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Recent commit to add NETFILTER_XTABLES_LEGACY missed setting
a couple of configs to y. They are still enabled but as modules
which appears to have upset BPF CI, e.g.:
test_bpf_nf_ct:FAIL:iptables-legacy -t raw -A PREROUTING -j CONNMARK --set-mark 42/0 unexpected error: 768 (errno 0)
Fixes: 3c3ab65f00 ("selftests: net: Enable legacy netfilter legacy options.")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250726155349.1161845-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Merge in late fixes to prepare for the 6.17 net-next PR.
Conflicts:
net/core/neighbour.c
1bbb76a899 ("neighbour: Fix null-ptr-deref in neigh_flush_dev().")
13a936bb99 ("neighbour: Protect tbl->phash_buckets[] with a dedicated mutex.")
03dc03fa04 ("neighbor: Add NTF_EXT_VALIDATED flag for externally validated entries")
Adjacent changes:
drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c
0d9cfc9b8c ("net: usbnet: Avoid potential RCU stall on LINK_CHANGE event")
2c04d279e8 ("net: usb: Convert tasklet API to new bottom half workqueue mechanism")
net/ipv6/route.c
31d7d67ba1 ("ipv6: annotate data-races around rt->fib6_nsiblings")
1caf272972 ("ipv6: adopt dst_dev() helper")
3b3ccf9ed0 ("net: Remove unnecessary NULL check for lwtunnel_fill_encap()")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
