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Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
cb5573868e Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm 
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Loongarch:

   - Add more CPUCFG mask bits

   - Improve feature detection

   - Add lazy load support for FPU and binary translation (LBT) register
     state

   - Fix return value for memory reads from and writes to in-kernel
     devices

   - Add support for detecting preemption from within a guest

   - Add KVM steal time test case to tools/selftests

  ARM:

   - Add support for FEAT_IDST, allowing ID registers that are not
     implemented to be reported as a normal trap rather than as an UNDEF
     exception

   - Add sanitisation of the VTCR_EL2 register, fixing a number of
     UXN/PXN/XN bugs in the process

   - Full handling of RESx bits, instead of only RES0, and resulting in
     SCTLR_EL2 being added to the list of sanitised registers

   - More pKVM fixes for features that are not supposed to be exposed to
     guests

   - Make sure that MTE being disabled on the pKVM host doesn't give it
     the ability to attack the hypervisor

   - Allow pKVM's host stage-2 mappings to use the Force Write Back
     version of the memory attributes by using the "pass-through'
     encoding

   - Fix trapping of ICC_DIR_EL1 on GICv5 hosts emulating GICv3 for the
     guest

   - Preliminary work for guest GICv5 support

   - A bunch of debugfs fixes, removing pointless custom iterators
     stored in guest data structures

   - A small set of FPSIMD cleanups

   - Selftest fixes addressing the incorrect alignment of page
     allocation

   - Other assorted low-impact fixes and spelling fixes

  RISC-V:

   - Fixes for issues discoverd by KVM API fuzzing in
     kvm_riscv_aia_imsic_has_attr(), kvm_riscv_aia_imsic_rw_attr(), and
     kvm_riscv_vcpu_aia_imsic_update()

   - Allow Zalasr, Zilsd and Zclsd extensions for Guest/VM

   - Transparent huge page support for hypervisor page tables

   - Adjust the number of available guest irq files based on MMIO
     register sizes found in the device tree or the ACPI tables

   - Add RISC-V specific paging modes to KVM selftests

   - Detect paging mode at runtime for selftests

  s390:

   - Performance improvement for vSIE (aka nested virtualization)

   - Completely new memory management. s390 was a special snowflake that
     enlisted help from the architecture's page table management to
     build hypervisor page tables, in particular enabling sharing the
     last level of page tables. This however was a lot of code (~3K
     lines) in order to support KVM, and also blocked several features.
     The biggest advantages is that the page size of userspace is
     completely independent of the page size used by the guest:
     userspace can mix normal pages, THPs and hugetlbfs as it sees fit,
     and in fact transparent hugepages were not possible before. It's
     also now possible to have nested guests and guests with huge pages
     running on the same host

   - Maintainership change for s390 vfio-pci

   - Small quality of life improvement for protected guests

  x86:

   - Add support for giving the guest full ownership of PMU hardware
     (contexted switched around the fastpath run loop) and allowing
     direct access to data MSRs and PMCs (restricted by the vPMU model).

     KVM still intercepts access to control registers, e.g. to enforce
     event filtering and to prevent the guest from profiling sensitive
     host state. This is more accurate, since it has no risk of
     contention and thus dropped events, and also has significantly less
     overhead.

     For more information, see the commit message for merge commit
     bf2c3138ae ("Merge tag 'kvm-x86-pmu-6.20' ...")

   - Disallow changing the virtual CPU model if L2 is active, for all
     the same reasons KVM disallows change the model after the first
     KVM_RUN

   - Fix a bug where KVM would incorrectly reject host accesses to PV
     MSRs when running with KVM_CAP_ENFORCE_PV_FEATURE_CPUID enabled,
     even if those were advertised as supported to userspace,

   - Fix a bug with protected guest state (SEV-ES/SNP and TDX) VMs,
     where KVM would attempt to read CR3 configuring an async #PF entry

   - Fail the build if EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL or EXPORT_SYMBOL is used in KVM
     (for x86 only) to enforce usage of EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM_INTERNAL.
     Only a few exports that are intended for external usage, and those
     are allowed explicitly

   - When checking nested events after a vCPU is unblocked, ignore
     -EBUSY instead of WARNing. Userspace can sometimes put the vCPU
     into what should be an impossible state, and spurious exit to
     userspace on -EBUSY does not really do anything to solve the issue

   - Also throw in the towel and drop the WARN on INIT/SIPI being
     blocked when vCPU is in Wait-For-SIPI, which also resulted in
     playing whack-a-mole with syzkaller stuffing architecturally
     impossible states into KVM

   - Add support for new Intel instructions that don't require anything
     beyond enumerating feature flags to userspace

   - Grab SRCU when reading PDPTRs in KVM_GET_SREGS2

   - Add WARNs to guard against modifying KVM's CPU caps outside of the
     intended setup flow, as nested VMX in particular is sensitive to
     unexpected changes in KVM's golden configuration

   - Add a quirk to allow userspace to opt-in to actually suppress EOI
     broadcasts when the suppression feature is enabled by the guest
     (currently limited to split IRQCHIP, i.e. userspace I/O APIC).
     Sadly, simply fixing KVM to honor Suppress EOI Broadcasts isn't an
     option as some userspaces have come to rely on KVM's buggy behavior
     (KVM advertises Supress EOI Broadcast irrespective of whether or
     not userspace I/O APIC supports Directed EOIs)

   - Clean up KVM's handling of marking mapped vCPU pages dirty

   - Drop a pile of *ancient* sanity checks hidden behind in KVM's
     unused ASSERT() macro, most of which could be trivially triggered
     by the guest and/or user, and all of which were useless

   - Fold "struct dest_map" into its sole user, "struct rtc_status", to
     make it more obvious what the weird parameter is used for, and to
     allow fropping these RTC shenanigans if CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC=n

   - Bury all of ioapic.h, i8254.h and related ioctls (including
     KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP) behind CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC=y

   - Add a regression test for recent APICv update fixes

   - Handle "hardware APIC ISR", a.k.a. SVI, updates in
     kvm_apic_update_apicv() to consolidate the updates, and to
     co-locate SVI updates with the updates for KVM's own cache of ISR
     information

   - Drop a dead function declaration

   - Minor cleanups

  x86 (Intel):

   - Rework KVM's handling of VMCS updates while L2 is active to
     temporarily switch to vmcs01 instead of deferring the update until
     the next nested VM-Exit.

     The deferred updates approach directly contributed to several bugs,
     was proving to be a maintenance burden due to the difficulty in
     auditing the correctness of deferred updates, and was polluting
     "struct nested_vmx" with a growing pile of booleans

   - Fix an SGX bug where KVM would incorrectly try to handle EPCM page
     faults, and instead always reflect them into the guest. Since KVM
     doesn't shadow EPCM entries, EPCM violations cannot be due to KVM
     interference and can't be resolved by KVM

   - Fix a bug where KVM would register its posted interrupt wakeup
     handler even if loading kvm-intel.ko ultimately failed

   - Disallow access to vmcb12 fields that aren't fully supported,
     mostly to avoid weirdness and complexity for FRED and other
     features, where KVM wants enable VMCS shadowing for fields that
     conditionally exist

   - Print out the "bad" offsets and values if kvm-intel.ko refuses to
     load (or refuses to online a CPU) due to a VMCS config mismatch

  x86 (AMD):

   - Drop a user-triggerable WARN on nested_svm_load_cr3() failure

   - Add support for virtualizing ERAPS. Note, correct virtualization of
     ERAPS relies on an upcoming, publicly announced change in the APM
     to reduce the set of conditions where hardware (i.e. KVM) *must*
     flush the RAP

   - Ignore nSVM intercepts for instructions that are not supported
     according to L1's virtual CPU model

   - Add support for expedited writes to the fast MMIO bus, a la VMX's
     fastpath for EPT Misconfig

   - Don't set GIF when clearing EFER.SVME, as GIF exists independently
     of SVM, and allow userspace to restore nested state with GIF=0

   - Treat exit_code as an unsigned 64-bit value through all of KVM

   - Add support for fetching SNP certificates from userspace

   - Fix a bug where KVM would use vmcb02 instead of vmcb01 when
     emulating VMLOAD or VMSAVE on behalf of L2

   - Misc fixes and cleanups

  x86 selftests:

   - Add a regression test for TPR<=>CR8 synchronization and IRQ masking

   - Overhaul selftest's MMU infrastructure to genericize stage-2 MMU
     support, and extend x86's infrastructure to support EPT and NPT
     (for L2 guests)

   - Extend several nested VMX tests to also cover nested SVM

   - Add a selftest for nested VMLOAD/VMSAVE

   - Rework the nested dirty log test, originally added as a regression
     test for PML where KVM logged L2 GPAs instead of L1 GPAs, to
     improve test coverage and to hopefully make the test easier to
     understand and maintain

  guest_memfd:

   - Remove kvm_gmem_populate()'s preparation tracking and half-baked
     hugepage handling. SEV/SNP was the only user of the tracking and it
     can do it via the RMP

   - Retroactively document and enforce (for SNP) that
     KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE and KVM_TDX_INIT_MEM_REGION require the
     source page to be 4KiB aligned, to avoid non-trivial complexity for
     something that no known VMM seems to be doing and to avoid an API
     special case for in-place conversion, which simply can't support
     unaligned sources

   - When populating guest_memfd memory, GUP the source page in common
     code and pass the refcounted page to the vendor callback, instead
     of letting vendor code do the heavy lifting. Doing so avoids a
     looming deadlock bug with in-place due an AB-BA conflict betwee
     mmap_lock and guest_memfd's filemap invalidate lock

  Generic:

   - Fix a bug where KVM would ignore the vCPU's selected address space
     when creating a vCPU-specific mapping of guest memory. Actually
     this bug could not be hit even on x86, the only architecture with
     multiple address spaces, but it's a bug nevertheless"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (267 commits)
  KVM: s390: Increase permitted SE header size to 1 MiB
  MAINTAINERS: Replace backup for s390 vfio-pci
  KVM: s390: vsie: Fix race in acquire_gmap_shadow()
  KVM: s390: vsie: Fix race in walk_guest_tables()
  KVM: s390: Use guest address to mark guest page dirty
  irqchip/riscv-imsic: Adjust the number of available guest irq files
  RISC-V: KVM: Transparent huge page support
  RISC-V: KVM: selftests: Add Zalasr extensions to get-reg-list test
  RISC-V: KVM: Allow Zalasr extensions for Guest/VM
  KVM: riscv: selftests: Add riscv vm satp modes
  KVM: riscv: selftests: add Zilsd and Zclsd extension to get-reg-list test
  riscv: KVM: allow Zilsd and Zclsd extensions for Guest/VM
  RISC-V: KVM: Skip IMSIC update if vCPU IMSIC state is not initialized
  RISC-V: KVM: Fix null pointer dereference in kvm_riscv_aia_imsic_rw_attr()
  RISC-V: KVM: Fix null pointer dereference in kvm_riscv_aia_imsic_has_attr()
  RISC-V: KVM: Remove unnecessary 'ret' assignment
  KVM: s390: Add explicit padding to struct kvm_s390_keyop
  KVM: LoongArch: selftests: Add steal time test case
  LoongArch: KVM: Add paravirt vcpu_is_preempted() support in guest side
  LoongArch: KVM: Add paravirt preempt feature in hypervisor side
  ...
 2026-02-13 11:31:15 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
c87c79345e Merge tag 'uml-for-7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux 
Pull UML updates from Johannes Berg:
 "UML was _really_ quiet, with just four small commits:

   - two signal handling fixes

   - dynamic addition of virtio devices

   - a single code cleanup"

* tag 'uml-for-7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux:
  arch/um: remove unused varible err in remove_files_and_dir()
  um: virtio_uml: Support adding devices via mconsole
  um: Handle SIGCHLD in seccomp mode like other IRQ signals
  um: Preserve errno within signal handler
 2026-02-13 11:24:38 -08:00
Thomas Weißschuh
b52343d1cb ARM: clean up the memset64() C wrapper 
The current logic to split the 64-bit argument into its 32-bit halves is
byte-order specific and a bit clunky.  Use a union instead which is
easier to read and works in all cases.

GCC still generates the same machine code.

While at it, rename the arguments of the __memset64() prototype to
actually reflect their semantics.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2026-02-13 11:15:05 -08:00
Thomas Weißschuh
cd7a5651db alpha: add missing address argument in call to page_table_check_pte_clear() 
After the merge of the alpha and mm trees, this code does not compile,
as a parameter is missing in a call to page_table_check_pte_clear().

The parameter was re-added in commit d7b4b67eb6 ("mm/page_table_check:
reinstate address parameter in [__]page_table_check_pte_clear()").
The alpha-specific code was newly added in commit dd5712f337 ("alpha:
fix user-space corruption during memory compaction").

Fixes: 4cff5c05e0 ("Merge tag 'mm-stable-2026-02-11-19-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2026-02-13 10:44:31 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
cee73b1e84 Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.0-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux 
Pull RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley:

 - Add support for control flow integrity for userspace processes.

   This is based on the standard RISC-V ISA extensions Zicfiss and
   Zicfilp

 - Improve ptrace behavior regarding vector registers, and add some
   selftests

 - Optimize our strlen() assembly

 - Enable the ISO-8859-1 code page as built-in, similar to ARM64, for
   EFI volume mounting

 - Clean up some code slightly, including defining copy_user_page() as
   copy_page() rather than memcpy(), aligning us with other
   architectures; and using max3() to slightly simplify an expression
   in riscv_iommu_init_check()

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.0-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (42 commits)
  riscv: lib: optimize strlen loop efficiency
  selftests: riscv: vstate_exec_nolibc: Use the regular prctl() function
  selftests: riscv: verify ptrace accepts valid vector csr values
  selftests: riscv: verify ptrace rejects invalid vector csr inputs
  selftests: riscv: verify syscalls discard vector context
  selftests: riscv: verify initial vector state with ptrace
  selftests: riscv: test ptrace vector interface
  riscv: ptrace: validate input vector csr registers
  riscv: csr: define vtype register elements
  riscv: vector: init vector context with proper vlenb
  riscv: ptrace: return ENODATA for inactive vector extension
  kselftest/riscv: add kselftest for user mode CFI
  riscv: add documentation for shadow stack
  riscv: add documentation for landing pad / indirect branch tracking
  riscv: create a Kconfig fragment for shadow stack and landing pad support
  arch/riscv: add dual vdso creation logic and select vdso based on hw
  arch/riscv: compile vdso with landing pad and shadow stack note
  riscv: enable kernel access to shadow stack memory via the FWFT SBI call
  riscv: add kernel command line option to opt out of user CFI
  riscv/hwprobe: add zicfilp / zicfiss enumeration in hwprobe
  ...
 2026-02-12 19:17:44 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e812928be2 Merge tag 'cxl-for-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl 
Pull CXL updates from Dave Jiang:

 - Introduce cxl_memdev_attach and pave way for soft reserved handling,
   type2 accelerator enabling, and LSA 2.0 enabling. All these series
   require the endpoint driver to settle before continuing the memdev
   driver probe.

 - Address CXL port error protocol handling and reporting.

   The large patch series was split into three parts. The first two
   parts are included here with the final part coming later.

   The first part consists of a series of code refactoring to PCI AER
   sub-system that addresses CXL and also CXL RAS code to prepare for
   port error handling.

   The second part refactors the CXL code to move management of
   component registers to cxl_port objects to allow all CXL AER errors
   to be handled through the cxl_port hierarchy.

 - Provide AMD Zen5 platform address translation for CXL using ACPI
   PRMT. This includes a conventions document to explain why this is
   needed and how it's implemented.

 - Misc CXL patches of fixes, cleanups, and updates. Including CXL
   address translation for unaligned MOD3 regions.

[ TLA service: CXL is "Compute Express Link" ]

* tag 'cxl-for-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (59 commits)
  cxl: Disable HPA/SPA translation handlers for Normalized Addressing
  cxl/region: Factor out code into cxl_region_setup_poison()
  cxl/atl: Lock decoders that need address translation
  cxl: Enable AMD Zen5 address translation using ACPI PRMT
  cxl/acpi: Prepare use of EFI runtime services
  cxl: Introduce callback for HPA address ranges translation
  cxl/region: Use region data to get the root decoder
  cxl/region: Add @hpa_range argument to function cxl_calc_interleave_pos()
  cxl/region: Separate region parameter setup and region construction
  cxl: Simplify cxl_root_ops allocation and handling
  cxl/region: Store HPA range in struct cxl_region
  cxl/region: Store root decoder in struct cxl_region
  cxl/region: Rename misleading variable name @hpa to @hpa_range
  Documentation/driver-api/cxl: ACPI PRM Address Translation Support and AMD Zen5 enablement
  cxl, doc: Moving conventions in separate files
  cxl, doc: Remove isonum.txt inclusion
  cxl/port: Unify endpoint and switch port lookup
  cxl/port: Move endpoint component register management to cxl_port
  cxl/port: Map Port RAS registers
  cxl/port: Move dport RAS setup to dport add time
  ...
 2026-02-12 16:33:05 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a67594c977 Merge tag 'for-linus' of https://github.com/openrisc/linux 
Pull OpenRISC updates from Stafford Horne:
 "The main focus for this series has been to improve OpenRISC kernel
  out-of-the-box support for FPGA dev boards.

   - Add device tree configurations for De0 Nano single and multicore
     configurations

   - Fix bug in OpenRISC SMP preventing the kernel from running on FPGA
     boards, due to IPIs not being unmasked on secondary CPUs in some
     configurations

   - Pick up a fix from Brian Masney defining the nop() macro to fix
     build failures on OpenRISC for drivers using it"

* tag 'for-linus' of https://github.com/openrisc/linux:
  openrisc: define arch-specific version of nop()
  openrisc: dts: Add de0 nano multicore config and devicetree
  openrisc: dts: Split simple smp dts to dts and dtsi
  openrisc: Fix IPIs on simple multicore systems
  openrisc: dts: Add de0 nano config and devicetree
 2026-02-12 14:04:43 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
136114e0ab Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-02-12-10-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm 
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "ocfs2: give ocfs2 the ability to reclaim suballocator free bg" saves
   disk space by teaching ocfs2 to reclaim suballocator block group
   space (Heming Zhao)

 - "Add ARRAY_END(), and use it to fix off-by-one bugs" adds the
   ARRAY_END() macro and uses it in various places (Alejandro Colomar)

 - "vmcoreinfo: support VMCOREINFO_BYTES larger than PAGE_SIZE" makes
   the vmcore code future-safe, if VMCOREINFO_BYTES ever exceeds the
   page size (Pnina Feder)

 - "kallsyms: Prevent invalid access when showing module buildid" cleans
   up kallsyms code related to module buildid and fixes an invalid
   access crash when printing backtraces (Petr Mladek)

 - "Address page fault in ima_restore_measurement_list()" fixes a
   kexec-related crash that can occur when booting the second-stage
   kernel on x86 (Harshit Mogalapalli)

 - "kho: ABI headers and Documentation updates" updates the kexec
   handover ABI documentation (Mike Rapoport)

 - "Align atomic storage" adds the __aligned attribute to atomic_t and
   atomic64_t definitions to get natural alignment of both types on
   csky, m68k, microblaze, nios2, openrisc and sh (Finn Thain)

 - "kho: clean up page initialization logic" simplifies the page
   initialization logic in kho_restore_page() (Pratyush Yadav)

 - "Unload linux/kernel.h" moves several things out of kernel.h and into
   more appropriate places (Yury Norov)

 - "don't abuse task_struct.group_leader" removes the usage of
   ->group_leader when it is "obviously unnecessary" (Oleg Nesterov)

 - "list private v2 & luo flb" adds some infrastructure improvements to
   the live update orchestrator (Pasha Tatashin)

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-02-12-10-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (107 commits)
  watchdog/hardlockup: simplify perf event probe and remove per-cpu dependency
  procfs: fix missing RCU protection when reading real_parent in do_task_stat()
  watchdog/softlockup: fix sample ring index wrap in need_counting_irqs()
  kcsan, compiler_types: avoid duplicate type issues in BPF Type Format
  kho: fix doc for kho_restore_pages()
  tests/liveupdate: add in-kernel liveupdate test
  liveupdate: luo_flb: introduce File-Lifecycle-Bound global state
  liveupdate: luo_file: Use private list
  list: add kunit test for private list primitives
  list: add primitives for private list manipulations
  delayacct: fix uapi timespec64 definition
  panic: add panic_force_cpu= parameter to redirect panic to a specific CPU
  netclassid: use thread_group_leader(p) in update_classid_task()
  RDMA/umem: don't abuse current->group_leader
  drm/pan*: don't abuse current->group_leader
  drm/amd: kill the outdated "Only the pthreads threading model is supported" checks
  drm/amdgpu: don't abuse current->group_leader
  android/binder: use same_thread_group(proc->tsk, current) in binder_mmap()
  android/binder: don't abuse current->group_leader
  kho: skip memoryless NUMA nodes when reserving scratch areas
  ...
 2026-02-12 12:13:01 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4cff5c05e0 Merge tag 'mm-stable-2026-02-11-19-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm 
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "powerpc/64s: do not re-activate batched TLB flush" makes
   arch_{enter|leave}_lazy_mmu_mode() nest properly (Alexander Gordeev)

   It adds a generic enter/leave layer and switches architectures to use
   it. Various hacks were removed in the process.

 - "zram: introduce compressed data writeback" implements data
   compression for zram writeback (Richard Chang and Sergey Senozhatsky)

 - "mm: folio_zero_user: clear page ranges" adds clearing of contiguous
   page ranges for hugepages. Large improvements during demand faulting
   are demonstrated (David Hildenbrand)

 - "memcg cleanups" tidies up some memcg code (Chen Ridong)

 - "mm/damon: introduce {,max_}nr_snapshots and tracepoint for damos
   stats" improves DAMOS stat's provided information, deterministic
   control, and readability (SeongJae Park)

 - "selftests/mm: hugetlb cgroup charging: robustness fixes" fixes a few
   issues in the hugetlb cgroup charging selftests (Li Wang)

 - "Fix va_high_addr_switch.sh test failure - again" addresses several
   issues in the va_high_addr_switch test (Chunyu Hu)

 - "mm/damon/tests/core-kunit: extend existing test scenarios" improves
   the KUnit test coverage for DAMON (Shu Anzai)

 - "mm/khugepaged: fix dirty page handling for MADV_COLLAPSE" fixes a
   glitch in khugepaged which was causing madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to
   transiently return -EAGAIN (Shivank Garg)

 - "arch, mm: consolidate hugetlb early reservation" reworks and
   consolidates a pile of straggly code related to reservation of
   hugetlb memory from bootmem and creation of CMA areas for hugetlb
   (Mike Rapoport)

 - "mm: clean up anon_vma implementation" cleans up the anon_vma
   implementation in various ways (Lorenzo Stoakes)

 - "tweaks for __alloc_pages_slowpath()" does a little streamlining of
   the page allocator's slowpath code (Vlastimil Babka)

 - "memcg: separate private and public ID namespaces" cleans up the
   memcg ID code and prevents the internal-only private IDs from being
   exposed to userspace (Shakeel Butt)

 - "mm: hugetlb: allocate frozen gigantic folio" cleans up the
   allocation of frozen folios and avoids some atomic refcount
   operations (Kefeng Wang)

 - "mm/damon: advance DAMOS-based LRU sorting" improves DAMOS's movement
   of memory betewwn the active and inactive LRUs and adds auto-tuning
   of the ratio-based quotas and of monitoring intervals (SeongJae Park)

 - "Support page table check on PowerPC" makes
   CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK_ENFORCED work on powerpc (Andrew Donnellan)

 - "nodemask: align nodes_and{,not} with underlying bitmap ops" makes
   nodes_and() and nodes_andnot() propagate the return values from the
   underlying bit operations, enabling some cleanup in calling code
   (Yury Norov)

 - "mm/damon: hide kdamond and kdamond_lock from API callers" cleans up
   some DAMON internal interfaces (SeongJae Park)

 - "mm/khugepaged: cleanups and scan limit fix" does some cleanup work
   in khupaged and fixes a scan limit accounting issue (Shivank Garg)

 - "mm: balloon infrastructure cleanups" goes to town on the balloon
   infrastructure and its page migration function. Mainly cleanups, also
   some locking simplification (David Hildenbrand)

 - "mm/vmscan: add tracepoint and reason for kswapd_failures reset" adds
   additional tracepoints to the page reclaim code (Jiayuan Chen)

 - "Replace wq users and add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() users" is
   part of Marco's kernel-wide migration from the legacy workqueue APIs
   over to the preferred unbound workqueues (Marco Crivellari)

 - "Various mm kselftests improvements/fixes" provides various unrelated
   improvements/fixes for the mm kselftests (Kevin Brodsky)

 - "mm: accelerate gigantic folio allocation" greatly speeds up gigantic
   folio allocation, mainly by avoiding unnecessary work in
   pfn_range_valid_contig() (Kefeng Wang)

 - "selftests/damon: improve leak detection and wss estimation
   reliability" improves the reliability of two of the DAMON selftests
   (SeongJae Park)

 - "mm/damon: cleanup kdamond, damon_call(), damos filter and
   DAMON_MIN_REGION" does some cleanup work in the core DAMON code
   (SeongJae Park)

 - "Docs/mm/damon: update intro, modules, maintainer profile, and misc"
   performs maintenance work on the DAMON documentation (SeongJae Park)

 - "mm: add and use vma_assert_stabilised() helper" refactors and cleans
   up the core VMA code. The main aim here is to be able to use the mmap
   write lock's lockdep state to perform various assertions regarding
   the locking which the VMA code requires (Lorenzo Stoakes)

 - "mm, swap: swap table phase II: unify swapin use" removes some old
   swap code (swap cache bypassing and swap synchronization) which
   wasn't working very well. Various other cleanups and simplifications
   were made. The end result is a 20% speedup in one benchmark (Kairui
   Song)

 - "enable PT_RECLAIM on more 64-bit architectures" makes PT_RECLAIM
   available on 64-bit alpha, loongarch, mips, parisc, and um. Various
   cleanups were performed along the way (Qi Zheng)

* tag 'mm-stable-2026-02-11-19-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (325 commits)
  mm/memory: handle non-split locks correctly in zap_empty_pte_table()
  mm: move pte table reclaim code to memory.c
  mm: make PT_RECLAIM depends on MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE
  mm: convert __HAVE_ARCH_TLB_REMOVE_TABLE to CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TLB_REMOVE_TABLE config
  um: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE
  parisc: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE
  mips: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE
  LoongArch: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE
  alpha: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE
  mm: change mm/pt_reclaim.c to use asm/tlb.h instead of asm-generic/tlb.h
  mm/damon/stat: remove __read_mostly from memory_idle_ms_percentiles
  zsmalloc: make common caches global
  mm: add SPDX id lines to some mm source files
  mm/zswap: use %pe to print error pointers
  mm/vmscan: use %pe to print error pointers
  mm/readahead: fix typo in comment
  mm: khugepaged: fix NR_FILE_PAGES and NR_SHMEM in collapse_file()
  mm: refactor vma_map_pages to use vm_insert_pages
  mm/damon: unify address range representation with damon_addr_range
  mm/cma: replace snprintf with strscpy in cma_new_area
  ...
 2026-02-12 11:32:37 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
37a93dd5c4 Merge tag 'net-next-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next 
Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni:
 "Core & protocols:

   - A significant effort all around the stack to guide the compiler to
     make the right choice when inlining code, to avoid unneeded calls
     for small helper and stack canary overhead in the fast-path.

     This generates better and faster code with very small or no text
     size increases, as in many cases the call generated more code than
     the actual inlined helper.

   - Extend AccECN implementation so that is now functionally complete,
     also allow the user-space enabling it on a per network namespace
     basis.

   - Add support for memory providers with large (above 4K) rx buffer.
     Paired with hw-gro, larger rx buffer sizes reduce the number of
     buffers traversing the stack, dincreasing single stream CPU usage
     by up to ~30%.

   - Do not add HBH header to Big TCP GSO packets. This simplifies the
     RX path, the TX path and the NIC drivers, and is possible because
     user-space taps can now interpret correctly such packets without
     the HBH hint.

   - Allow IPv6 routes to be configured with a gateway address that is
     resolved out of a different interface than the one specified,
     aligning IPv6 to IPv4 behavior.

   - Multi-queue aware sch_cake. This makes it possible to scale the
     rate shaper of sch_cake across multiple CPUs, while still enforcing
     a single global rate on the interface.

   - Add support for the nbcon (new buffer console) infrastructure to
     netconsole, enabling lock-free, priority-based console operations
     that are safer in crash scenarios.

   - Improve the TCP ipv6 output path to cache the flow information,
     saving cpu cycles, reducing cache line misses and stack use.

   - Improve netfilter packet tracker to resolve clashes for most
     protocols, avoiding unneeded drops on rare occasions.

   - Add IP6IP6 tunneling acceleration to the flowtable infrastructure.

   - Reduce tcp socket size by one cache line.

   - Notify neighbour changes atomically, avoiding inconsistencies
     between the notification sequence and the actual states sequence.

   - Add vsock namespace support, allowing complete isolation of vsocks
     across different network namespaces.

   - Improve xsk generic performances with cache-alignment-oriented
     optimizations.

   - Support netconsole automatic target recovery, allowing netconsole
     to reestablish targets when underlying low-level interface comes
     back online.

  Driver API:

   - Support for switching the working mode (automatic vs manual) of a
     DPLL device via netlink.

   - Introduce PHY ports representation to expose multiple front-facing
     media ports over a single MAC.

   - Introduce "rx-polarity" and "tx-polarity" device tree properties,
     to generalize polarity inversion requirements for differential
     signaling.

   - Add helper to create, prepare and enable managed clocks.

  Device drivers:

   - Add Huawei hinic3 PF etherner driver.

   - Add DWMAC glue driver for Motorcomm YT6801 PCIe ethernet
     controller.

   - Add ethernet driver for MaxLinear MxL862xx switches

   - Remove parallel-port Ethernet driver.

   - Convert existing driver timestamp configuration reporting to
     hwtstamp_get and remove legacy ioctl().

   - Convert existing drivers to .get_rx_ring_count(), simplifing the RX
     ring count retrieval. Also remove the legacy fallback path.

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
      - Broadcom (bnxt, bng):
         - bnxt: add FW interface update to support FEC stats histogram
           and NVRAM defragmentation
         - bng: add TSO and H/W GRO support
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
         - improve latency of channel restart operations, reducing the
           used H/W resources
         - add TSO support for UDP over GRE over VLAN
         - add flow counters support for hardware steering (HWS) rules
         - use a static memory area to store headers for H/W GRO,
           leading to 12% RX tput improvement
      - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
         - ice: reorganizes layout of Tx and Rx rings for cacheline
           locality and utilizes __cacheline_group* macros on the new
           layouts
         - ice: introduces Synchronous Ethernet (SyncE) support
      - Meta (fbnic):
         - adds debugfs for firmware mailbox and tx/rx rings vectors

   - Ethernet virtual:
      - geneve: introduce GRO/GSO support for double UDP encapsulation

   - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
      - Synopsys (stmmac):
         - some code refactoring and cleanups
      - RealTek (r8169):
         - add support for RTL8127ATF (10G Fiber SFP)
         - add dash and LTR support
      - Airoha:
         - AN8811HB 2.5 Gbps phy support
      - Freescale (fec):
         - add XDP zero-copy support
      - Thunderbolt:
         - add get link setting support to allow bonding
      - Renesas:
         - add support for RZ/G3L GBETH SoC

   - Ethernet switches:
      - Maxlinear:
         - support R(G)MII slow rate configuration
         - add support for Intel GSW150
      - Motorcomm (yt921x):
         - add DCB/QoS support
      - TI:
         - icssm-prueth: support bridging (STP/RSTP) via the switchdev
           framework

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - Realtek:
         - enable SGMII and 2500Base-X in-band auto-negotiation
         - simplify and reunify C22/C45 drivers
      - Micrel: convert bindings to DT schema

   - CAN:
      - move skb headroom content into skb extensions, making CAN
        metadata access more robust

   - CAN drivers:
      - rcar_canfd:
         - add support for FD-only mode
         - add support for the RZ/T2H SoC
      - sja1000: cleanup the CAN state handling

   - WiFi:
      - implement EPPKE/802.1X over auth frames support
      - split up drop reasons better, removing generic RX_DROP
      - additional FTM capabilities: 6 GHz support, supported number of
        spatial streams and supported number of LTF repetitions
      - better mac80211 iterators to enumerate resources
      - initial UHR (Wi-Fi 8) support for cfg80211/mac80211

   - WiFi drivers:
      - Qualcomm/Atheros:
         - ath11k: support for Channel Frequency Response measurement
         - ath12k: a significant driver refactor to support multi-wiphy
           devices and and pave the way for future device support in the
           same driver (rather than splitting to ath13k)
         - ath12k: support for the QCC2072 chipset
      - Intel:
         - iwlwifi: partial Neighbor Awareness Networking (NAN) support
         - iwlwifi: initial support for U-NII-9 and IEEE 802.11bn
      - RealTek (rtw89):
         - preparations for RTL8922DE support

   - Bluetooth:
      - implement setsockopt(BT_PHY) to set the connection packet type/PHY
      - set link_policy on incoming ACL connections

   - Bluetooth drivers:
      - btusb: add support for MediaTek7920, Realtek RTL8761BU and 8851BE
      - btqca: add WCN6855 firmware priority selection feature"

* tag 'net-next-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1254 commits)
  bnge/bng_re: Add a new HSI
  net: macb: Fix tx/rx malfunction after phy link down and up
  af_unix: Fix memleak of newsk in unix_stream_connect().
  net: ti: icssg-prueth: Add optional dependency on HSR
  net: dsa: add basic initial driver for MxL862xx switches
  net: mdio: add unlocked mdiodev C45 bus accessors
  net: dsa: add tag format for MxL862xx switches
  dt-bindings: net: dsa: add MaxLinear MxL862xx
  selftests: drivers: net: hw: Modify toeplitz.c to poll for packets
  octeontx2-pf: Unregister devlink on probe failure
  net: renesas: rswitch: fix forwarding offload statemachine
  ionic: Rate limit unknown xcvr type messages
  tcp: inet6_csk_xmit() optimization
  tcp: populate inet->cork.fl.u.ip6 in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock()
  tcp: populate inet->cork.fl.u.ip6 in tcp_v6_connect()
  ipv6: inet6_csk_xmit() and inet6_csk_update_pmtu() use inet->cork.fl.u.ip6
  ipv6: use inet->cork.fl.u.ip6 and np->final in ip6_datagram_dst_update()
  ipv6: use np->final in inet6_sk_rebuild_header()
  ipv6: add daddr/final storage in struct ipv6_pinfo
  net: stmmac: qcom-ethqos: fix qcom_ethqos_serdes_powerup()
  ...
 2026-02-11 19:31:52 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
098b6e44cb Merge tag 'devicetree-for-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux 
Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring:
 "DT core:

   - Sync dtc/libfdt with upstream v1.7.2-62-ga26ef6400bd8

   - Add a for_each_compatible_node_scoped() loop and convert users in
     cpufreq, dmaengine, clk, cdx, powerpc and Arm

   - Simplify of/platform.c with scoped loop helpers

   - Add fw_devlink tracking for "mmc-pwrseq"

   - Optimize fw_devlink callback code size for pinctrl-N properties

   - Replace strcmp_suffix() with strends()

  DT bindings:

   - Support building single binding targets

   - Convert google,goldfish-fb, cznic,turris-mox-rwtm, ti,prm-inst

   - Add bindings for Freescale AVIC, Realtek RTD1xxx system
     controllers, Microchip 25AA010A EEPROM, OnSemi FIN3385, IEI
     WT61P803 PUZZLE, Delta Electronics DPS-800-AB power supply,
     Infineon IR35221 Digital Multi-phase Controller, Infineon PXE1610
     Digital Dual Output 6+1 VR12.5 & VR13 CPU Controller,
     socionext,uniphier-smpctrl, and xlnx,zynqmp-firmware

   - Lots of trivial binding fixes to address warnings in DTS files.
     These are mostly for arm64 platforms which is getting closer to be
     warning free. Some public shaming has helped.

   - Fix I2C bus node names in examples

   - Drop obsolete brcm,vulcan-soc binding

   - Drop unreferenced binding headers"

* tag 'devicetree-for-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (60 commits)
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add compatiblie string fsl,imx(1|25|27|31|35)-avic
  dt-bindings: soc: imx: add fsl,aips and fsl,emi compatible strings
  dt-bindings: display: bridge: lt8912b: Drop reset gpio requirement
  dt-bindings: firmware: fsl,scu: Mark multi-channel MU layouts as deprecated
  cpufreq: s5pv210: Simplify with scoped for each OF child loop
  dmaengine: fsl_raid: Simplify with scoped for each OF child loop
  clk: imx: imx31: Simplify with scoped for each OF child loop
  clk: imx: imx27: Simplify with scoped for each OF child loop
  cdx: Use mutex guard to simplify error handling
  cdx: Simplify with scoped for each OF child loop
  powerpc/wii: Simplify with scoped for each OF child loop
  powerpc/fsp2: Simplify with scoped for each OF child loop
  ARM: exynos: Simplify with scoped for each OF child loop
  ARM: at91: Simplify with scoped for each OF child loop
  of: Add for_each_compatible_node_scoped() helper
  dt-bindings: Fix emails with spaces or missing brackets
  scripts/dtc: Update to upstream version v1.7.2-62-ga26ef6400bd8
  dt-bindings: crypto: inside-secure,safexcel: Mandate only ring IRQs
  dt-bindings: crypto: inside-secure,safexcel: Add SoC compatibles
  of: reserved_mem: Fix placement of __free() annotation
  ...
 2026-02-11 18:27:08 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
41f1a08645 Merge tag 'kbuild-7.0-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux 
Pull Kbuild/Kconfig updates from Nathan Chancellor:
 "Kbuild:

   - Drop '*_probe' pattern from modpost section check allowlist, which
     hid legitimate warnings (Johan Hovold)

   - Disable -Wtype-limits altogether, instead of enabling at W=2
     (Vincent Mailhol)

   - Improve UAPI testing to skip testing headers that require a libc
     when CONFIG_CC_CAN_LINK is not set, opening up testing of headers
     with no libc dependencies to more environments (Thomas Weißschuh)

   - Update gendwarfksyms documentation with required dependencies
     (Jihan LIN)

   - Reject invalid LLVM= values to avoid unintentionally falling back
     to system toolchain (Thomas Weißschuh)

   - Add a script to help run the kernel build process in a container
     for consistent environments and testing (Guillaume Tucker)

   - Simplify kallsyms by getting rid of the relative base (Ard
     Biesheuvel)

   - Performance and usability improvements to scripts/make_fit.py
     (Simon Glass)

   - Minor various clean ups and fixes

  Kconfig:

   - Move XPM icons to individual files, clearing up GTK deprecation
     warnings (Rostislav Krasny)

   - Support

        depends on FOO if BAR

     as syntactic sugar for

        depends on FOO || !BAR

     (Nicolas Pitre, Graham Roff)

   - Refactor merge_config.sh to use awk over shell/sed/grep,
     dramatically speeding up processing large number of config
     fragments (Anders Roxell, Mikko Rapeli)"

* tag 'kbuild-7.0-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux: (39 commits)
  kbuild: remove dependency of run-command on config
  scripts/make_fit: Compress dtbs in parallel
  scripts/make_fit: Support a few more parallel compressors
  kbuild: Support a FIT_EXTRA_ARGS environment variable
  scripts/make_fit: Move dtb processing into a function
  scripts/make_fit: Support an initial ramdisk
  scripts/make_fit: Speed up operation
  rust: kconfig: Don't require RUST_IS_AVAILABLE for rustc-option
  MAINTAINERS: Add scripts/install.sh into Kbuild entry
  modpost: Amend ppc64 save/restfpr symnames for -Os build
  MIPS: tools: relocs: Ship a definition of R_MIPS_PC32
  streamline_config.pl: remove superfluous exclamation mark
  kbuild: dummy-tools: Add python3
  scripts: kconfig: merge_config.sh: warn on duplicate input files
  scripts: kconfig: merge_config.sh: use awk in checks too
  scripts: kconfig: merge_config.sh: refactor from shell/sed/grep to awk
  kallsyms: Get rid of kallsyms relative base
  mips: Add support for PC32 relocations in vmlinux
  Documentation: dev-tools: add container.rst page
  scripts: add tool to run containerized builds
  ...
 2026-02-11 13:40:35 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini
b1195183ed Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-7.0-1' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD 
- gmap rewrite: completely new memory management for kvm/s390
- vSIE improvement
- maintainership change for s390 vfio-pci
- small quality of life improvement for protected guests
 2026-02-11 18:52:27 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
bf2c3138ae Merge tag 'kvm-x86-pmu-6.20' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD 
KVM mediated PMU support for 6.20

Add support for mediated PMUs, where KVM gives the guest full ownership of PMU
hardware (contexted switched around the fastpath run loop) and allows direct
access to data MSRs and PMCs (restricted by the vPMU model), but intercepts
access to control registers, e.g. to enforce event filtering and to prevent the
guest from profiling sensitive host state.

To keep overall complexity reasonable, mediated PMU usage is all or nothing
for a given instance of KVM (controlled via module param).  The Mediated PMU
is disabled default, partly to maintain backwards compatilibity for existing
setup, partly because there are tradeoffs when running with a mediated PMU that
may be non-starters for some use cases, e.g. the host loses the ability to
profile guests with mediated PMUs, the fastpath run loop is also a blind spot,
entry/exit transitions are more expensive, etc.

Versus the emulated PMU, where KVM is "just another perf user", the mediated
PMU delivers more accurate profiling and monitoring (no risk of contention and
thus dropped events), with significantly less overhead (fewer exits and faster
emulation/programming of event selectors) E.g. when running Specint-2017 on
a single-socket Sapphire Rapids with 56 cores and no-SMT, and using perf from
within the guest:

  Perf command:
  a. basic-sampling: perf record -F 1000 -e 6-instructions  -a --overwrite
  b. multiplex-sampling: perf record -F 1000 -e 10-instructions -a --overwrite

  Guest performance overhead:
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  | Test case          | emulated vPMU | all passthrough | passthrough with |
  |                    |               |                 | event filters    |
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  | basic-sampling     |   33.62%      |    4.24%        |   6.21%          |
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  | multiplex-sampling |   79.32%      |    7.34%        |   10.45%         |
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 2026-02-11 12:45:40 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
1b13885edf Merge tag 'kvm-x86-apic-6.20' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD 
KVM x86 APIC-ish changes for 6.20

 - Fix a benign bug where KVM could use the wrong memslots (ignored SMM) when
   creating a vCPU-specific mapping of guest memory.

 - Clean up KVM's handling of marking mapped vCPU pages dirty.

 - Drop a pile of *ancient* sanity checks hidden behind in KVM's unused
   ASSERT() macro, most of which could be trivially triggered by the guest
   and/or user, and all of which were useless.

 - Fold "struct dest_map" into its sole user, "struct rtc_status", to make it
   more obvious what the weird parameter is used for, and to allow burying the
   RTC shenanigans behind CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC=y.

 - Bury all of ioapic.h and KVM_IRQCHIP_KERNEL behind CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC=y.

 - Add a regression test for recent APICv update fixes.

 - Rework KVM's handling of VMCS updates while L2 is active to temporarily
   switch to vmcs01 instead of deferring the update until the next nested
   VM-Exit.  The deferred updates approach directly contributed to several
   bugs, was proving to be a maintenance burden due to the difficulty in
   auditing the correctness of deferred updates, and was polluting
   "struct nested_vmx" with a growing pile of booleans.

 - Handle "hardware APIC ISR", a.k.a. SVI, updates in kvm_apic_update_apicv()
   to consolidate the updates, and to co-locate SVI updates with the updates
   for KVM's own cache of ISR information.

 - Drop a dead function declaration.
 2026-02-11 12:45:32 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
9123c5f956 Merge tag 'kvm-x86-gmem-6.20' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD 
KVM guest_memfd changes for 6.20

 - Remove kvm_gmem_populate()'s preparation tracking and half-baked hugepage
   handling, and instead rely on SNP (the only user of the tracking) to do its
   own tracking via the RMP.

 - Retroactively document and enforce (for SNP) that KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE
   and KVM_TDX_INIT_MEM_REGION require the source page to be 4KiB aligned, to
   avoid non-trivial complexity for a non-existent usecase (and because
   in-place conversion simply can't support unaligned sources).

 - When populating guest_memfd memory, GUP the source page in common code and
   pass the refcounted page to the vendor callback, instead of letting vendor
   code do the heavy lifting.  Doing so avoids a looming deadlock bug with
   in-place due an AB-BA conflict betwee mmap_lock and guest_memfd's filemap
   invalidate lock.
 2026-02-11 12:45:12 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
54f15ebfc6 Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-6.20-1' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux into HEAD 
KVM/riscv changes for 6.20

- Fixes for issues discoverd by KVM API fuzzing in
  kvm_riscv_aia_imsic_has_attr(), kvm_riscv_aia_imsic_rw_attr(),
  and kvm_riscv_vcpu_aia_imsic_update()
- Allow Zalasr, Zilsd and Zclsd extensions for Guest/VM
- Add riscv vm satp modes in KVM selftests
- Transparent huge page support for G-stage
- Adjust the number of available guest irq files based on
  MMIO register sizes in DeviceTree or ACPI
 2026-02-11 12:45:00 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
192c015940 Merge tag 'powerpc-7.0-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux 
Pull powerpc updates for 7.0

 - Implement masked user access

 - Add bpf support for internal only per-CPU instructions and inline the
   bpf_get_smp_processor_id() and bpf_get_current_task() functions

 - Fix pSeries MSI-X allocation failure when quota is exceeded

 - Fix recursive pci_lock_rescan_remove locking in EEH event handling

 - Support tailcalls with subprogs & BPF exceptions on 64bit

 - Extend "trusted" keys to support the PowerVM Key Wrapping Module
   (PKWM)

Thanks to Abhishek Dubey, Christophe Leroy, Gaurav Batra, Guangshuo Li,
Jarkko Sakkinen, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mimi Zohar, Miquel Sabaté Solà, Nam
Cao, Narayana Murty N, Nayna Jain, Nilay Shroff, Puranjay Mohan, Saket
Kumar Bhaskar, Sourabh Jain, Srish Srinivasan, and Venkat Rao Bagalkote.

* tag 'powerpc-7.0-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (27 commits)
  powerpc/pseries: plpks: export plpks_wrapping_is_supported
  docs: trusted-encryped: add PKWM as a new trust source
  keys/trusted_keys: establish PKWM as a trusted source
  pseries/plpks: add HCALLs for PowerVM Key Wrapping Module
  pseries/plpks: expose PowerVM wrapping features via the sysfs
  powerpc/pseries: move the PLPKS config inside its own sysfs directory
  pseries/plpks: fix kernel-doc comment inconsistencies
  powerpc/smp: Add check for kcalloc() failure in parse_thread_groups()
  powerpc: kgdb: Remove OUTBUFMAX constant
  powerpc64/bpf: Additional NVR handling for bpf_throw
  powerpc64/bpf: Support exceptions
  powerpc64/bpf: Add arch_bpf_stack_walk() for BPF JIT
  powerpc64/bpf: Avoid tailcall restore from trampoline
  powerpc64/bpf: Support tailcalls with subprogs
  powerpc64/bpf: Moving tail_call_cnt to bottom of frame
  powerpc/eeh: fix recursive pci_lock_rescan_remove locking in EEH event handling
  powerpc/pseries: Fix MSI-X allocation failure when quota is exceeded
  powerpc/iommu: bypass DMA APIs for coherent allocations for pre-mapped memory
  powerpc64/bpf: Inline bpf_get_smp_processor_id() and bpf_get_current_task/_btf()
  powerpc64/bpf: Support internal-only MOV instruction to resolve per-CPU addrs
  ...
 2026-02-10 21:46:12 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
8ad8d24d96 Merge tag 'parisc-for-7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux 
Pull parisc updates from Helge Deller:

 - Fix device reference leak in error path

 - Check if system provides a 64-bit free running platform counter

 - Minor fixes in debug code

* tag 'parisc-for-7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
  parisc: lba_pci: Add debug code to show IO and PA ranges
  parisc: Detect 64-bit free running platform counter
  parisc: Fix minor printk issues in iosapic debug code
  parisc: Enhance debug code for PAT firmware
  parisc: Add PDC PAT call to get free running 64-bit counter
  parisc: Fix module path output in qemu tables
  parisc: Export model name for MPE/ix
  parisc: Prevent interrupts during reboot
  parisc: Print hardware IDs as 4 digit hex strings
  parisc: kernel: replace kfree() with put_device() in create_tree_node()
 2026-02-10 21:42:10 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6589b3d76d Merge tag 'soc-dt-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc 
Pull SoC devicetree updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "There are a handful of new SoCs this time, all of these are more or
  less related to chips in a wider family:

   - SpacemiT Key Stone K3 is an 8-core risc-v chip, and the first
     widely available RVA23 implementation. Note that this is entirely
     unrelated with the similarly named Texas Instruments K3 chip family
     that follwed the TI Keystone2 SoC.

   - The Realtek Kent family of SoCs contains three chip models
     rtd1501s, rtd1861b and rtd1920s, and is related to their earlier
     Set-top-box and NAS products such as rtd1619, but is built on newer
     Arm Cortex-A78 cores.

   - The Qualcomm Milos family includes the Snapdragon 7s Gen 3 (SM7635)
     mobile phone SoC built around Armv9 Kryo cores of the Arm
     Cortex-A720 generation. This one is used in the Fairphone Gen 6

   - Qualcomm Kaanapali is a new SoC based around eight high performance
     Oryon CPU cores

   - NXP i.MX8QP and i.MX952 are both feature reduced versions of chips
     we already support, i.e. the i.MX8QM and i.MX952, with fewer CPU
     cores and I/O interfaces.

  As part of a cleanup, a number of SoC specific devicetree files got
  removed because they did not have a single board using the .dtsi files
  and they were never compile tested as a result: Samsung s3c6400, ST
  spear320s, ST stm32mp21xc/stm32mp23xc/stm32mp25xc, Renesas
  r8a779m0/r8a779m2/r8a779m4/r8a779m6/r8a779m7/r8a779m8/r8a779mb/
  r9a07g044c1/r9a07g044l1/r9a07g054l1/r9a09g047e37, and TI
  am3703/am3715. All of these could be restored easily if a new board
  gets merged.

  Broadcom/Cavium/Marvell ThunderX2 gets removed along with its only
  machine, as all remaining users are assumed to be using ACPI based
  firmware.

  A relatively small number of 43 boards get added this time, and almost
  all of them for arm64. Aside from the reference boards for the newly
  added SoCs, this includes:

   - Three server boards use 32-bit ASpeed BMCs

   - One more reference board for 32-bit Microchip LAN9668

   - 64-bit Arm single-board computers based on Amlogic s905y4, CIX
     sky1, NXP ls1028a/imx8mn/imx8mp/imx91/imx93/imx95, Qualcomm
     qcs6490/qrb2210 and Rockchip rk3568/rk3588s

   - Carrier board for SOMs using Intel agilex5, Marvell Armada 7020,
     NXP iMX8QP, Mediatek mt8370/mt8390 and rockchip rk3588

   - Two mobile phones using Snapdragon 845

   - A gaming device and a NAS box, both based on Rockchips rk356x

  On top of the newly added boards and SoCs, there is a lot of
  background activity going into cleanups, in particular towards getting
  a warning-free dtc build, and the usual work on adding support for
  more hardware on the previously added machines"

* tag 'soc-dt-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (757 commits)
  dt-bindings: intel: Add Agilex eMMC support
  arm64: dts: socfpga: agilex: add emmc support
  arm64: dts: intel: agilex5: Add simple-bus node on top of dma controller node
  ARM: dts: socfpga: fix dtbs_check warning for fpga-region
  ARM: dts: socfpga: add #address-cells and #size-cells for sram node
  dt-bindings: altera: document syscon as fallback for sys-mgr
  arm64: dts: altera: Use lowercase hex
  dt-bindings: arm: altera: combine Intel's SoCFPGA into altera.yaml
  arm64: dts: socfpga: agilex5: Add IOMMUS property for ethernet nodes
  arm64: dts: socfpga: agilex5: add support for modular board
  dt-bindings: intel: Add Agilex5 SoCFPGA modular board
  arm64: dts: socfpga: agilex5: Add dma-coherent property
  arm64: dts: realtek: Add Kent SoC and EVB device trees
  dt-bindings: arm: realtek: Add Kent Soc family compatibles
  ARM: dts: samsung: Drop s3c6400.dtsi
  ARM: dts: nuvoton: Minor whitespace cleanup
  MAINTAINERS: Add Falcon DB
  arm64: dts: a7k: add COM Express boards
  ARM: dts: microchip: Drop usb_a9g20-dab-mmx.dtsi
  arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix rk3588 PCIe range mappings
  ...
 2026-02-10 21:11:08 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
60dc45dde4 Merge tag 'soc-arm-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc 
Pull arm platform SoC code updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "These are mainly code cleanups, dropping some unneeded code, plus a
  reference counting leak fix"

* tag 'soc-arm-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc:
  ARM: at91: remove unnecessary of_platform_default_populate calls
  ARM: at91: Move PM init functions to .init_late hook
  ARM: omap1: drop unused Kconfig symbol
  ARM: omap2: Fix reference count leaks in omap_control_init()
 2026-02-10 21:03:14 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f7fae9b4d3 Merge tag 'soc-defconfig-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc 
Pull SoC defconfig updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "These are the usual updates, enabling mode newly merged device drivers
  for various Arm and RISC-V based platforms in the defconfig files.

  The Renesas and NXP defconfig files also get a refresh for modified
  Kconfig options"

* tag 'soc-defconfig-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc:
  riscv: defconfig: spacemit: k3: enable clock support
  ARM: defconfig: turn off CONFIG_EXPERT
  ARM: defconfig: move entries
  arm64: defconfig: Enable configurations for Kontron SMARC-sAM67
  ARM: imx_v4_v5_defconfig: update for v6.19-rc1
  arm64: defconfig: Enable Apple Silicon drivers
  arm64: select APPLE_PMGR_PWRSTATE for ARCH_APPLE
  arm64: defconfig: Enable Mediatek HDMIv2 driver
  ARM: shmobile: defconfig: Refresh for v6.19-rc1
  arm64: defconfig: Enable PCIe for the Renesas RZ/G3S SoC
  arm64: defconfig: Enable RZ/G3E USB3 PHY driver
  arm64: defconfig: Enable EC drivers for Qualcomm-based laptops
  arm64: defconfig: Enable options for Qualcomm Milos SoC
  ARM: imx_v6_v7_defconfig: enable EPD regulator needed for Kobo Clara 2e
  ARM: imx_v6_v7_defconfig: Configure CONFIG_SND_SOC_FSL_ASOC_CARD as module
  ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: enable DA9052 and MC13XXX
  arm64: defconfig: enable clocks, interconnect and pinctrl for Qualcomm Kaanapali
  arm64: defconfig: Drop duplicate CONFIG_OMAP_USB2 entry
  arm64: defconfig: Enable missing AMD/Xilinx drivers
 2026-02-10 20:44:10 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
2b398c0562 Merge tag 'asm-generic-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic 
Pull asm-generic header updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "A series from Thomas Weißschuh cleans up the UAPI header files to no
  longer contain any references to Kconfig symbols, as these make no
  sense in userspace.

  The build-time check for these was originally added by Sam Ravnborg in
  linux-2.6.28, and a later version started warning for all newly added
  CONFIG_* checks here but kept a list of known exceptions. With the
  last exceptions gone from that list, the warning is now unconditional
  in 'make headers_install'.

  John Garry contributed a cleanup of cpumask_of_node()"

* tag 'asm-generic-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
  scripts: headers_install.sh: Remove config leak ignore machinery
  x86/uapi: Stop leaking kconfig references to userspace
  nios2: uapi: Remove custom asm/swab.h from UAPI
  ARM: uapi: Drop PSR_ENDSTATE
  ARC: Always use SWAPE instructions for __arch_swab32()
  include/asm-generic/topology.h: Remove unused definition of cpumask_of_node()
 2026-02-10 20:27:33 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
1ca28333e4 x86: keep legacy generated vdso files around in .gitignore file 
Commit 93d73005bf ("x86/entry/vdso: Rename vdso_image_* to
vdso*_image") updated the vdso .gitignore file with the new filenames,
which is certainly not incorrect.

However, while adding new generated names is obviously the right thing
to do, you should *not* immediately remove the old filenames from the
.gitignore file when things move around or get renamed, because people
still have those old generated files in their build trees - and they
haven't suddenly become valid files to commit to the repository just
because they were moved or renamed.

While it's mostly just a slight visual nuisance for 'git status' that
can be fixed up with a clean build tree, it can become more serious than
that: see for example commit 04a3389b35 ("Remove stale generated
'genheaders' file").

That commit removed up a stale generated file that had been carelessly
committed by a kernel developer because it wasn't properly ignored any
more and thus showed up as a new file in their tree.

Fixes: 93d73005bf ("x86/entry/vdso: Rename vdso_image_* to vdso*_image")
Cc: Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2026-02-10 20:03:30 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
45a1b8cc6c Merge tag 'x86_misc_for_7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull misc x86 updates from Dave Hansen:
 "The usual smattering of x86/misc changes.

  The IPv6 patch in here surprised me in a couple of ways. First, the
  function it inlines is able to eat a lot more CPU time than I would
  have expected. Second, the inlining does not seem to bloat the kernel,
  at least in the configs folks have tested.

   - Inline x86-specific IPv6 checksum helper

   - Update IOMMU docs to use stable identifiers

   - Print unhashed pointers on fatal stack overflows"

* tag 'x86_misc_for_7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/traps: Print unhashed pointers on stack overflow
  Documentation/x86: Update IOMMU spec references to use stable identifiers
  x86/lib: Inline csum_ipv6_magic()
 2026-02-10 19:52:18 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6f7e6393d1 Merge tag 'x86_entry_for_7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull x86 entry code updates from Dave Hansen:
 "This is entirely composed of a set of long overdue VDSO cleanups. They
  makes the VDSO build much more logical and zap quite a bit of old
  cruft.

  It also results in a coveted net-code-removal diffstat"

* tag 'x86_entry_for_7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/entry/vdso: Add vdso2c to .gitignore
  x86/entry/vdso32: Omit '.cfi_offset eflags' for LLVM < 16
  MAINTAINERS: Adjust vdso file entry in INTEL SGX
  x86/entry/vdso/selftest: Update location of vgetrandom-chacha.S
  x86/entry/vdso: Fix filtering of vdso compiler flags
  x86/entry/vdso: Update the object paths for "make vdso_install"
  x86/entry/vdso32: When using int $0x80, use it directly
  x86/cpufeature: Replace X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32 with X86_FEATURE_SYSFAST32
  x86/vdso: Abstract out vdso system call internals
  x86/entry/vdso: Include GNU_PROPERTY and GNU_STACK PHDRs
  x86/entry/vdso32: Remove open-coded DWARF in sigreturn.S
  x86/entry/vdso32: Remove SYSCALL_ENTER_KERNEL macro in sigreturn.S
  x86/entry/vdso32: Don't rely on int80_landing_pad for adjusting ip
  x86/entry/vdso: Refactor the vdso build
  x86/entry/vdso: Move vdso2c to arch/x86/tools
  x86/entry/vdso: Rename vdso_image_* to vdso*_image
 2026-02-10 19:34:26 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ca8f421ea0 Merge tag 'x86_sev_for_v7.0_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull x86 SEV updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Make the SEV internal header really internal and carve out the
   SVSM-specific code into a separate compilation unit, along with other
   cleanups and fixups

[ TLA translation service: 'SEV' is AMD's 'Secure Encrypted
  Virtualization' and SVSM is an ETLA ('Enhanced TLA') for 'Secure
  VM Service Module'.

  Some of us have trouble keeping track of this all and need all the
  help we can get ]

* tag 'x86_sev_for_v7.0_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/sev: Don't emit BSS_DECRYPTED section unless it is in use
  x86/sev: Use kfree_sensitive() when freeing a SNP message descriptor
  x86/sev: Rename sev_es_ghcb_handle_msr() to __vc_handle_msr()
  x86/sev: Carve out the SVSM code into a separate compilation unit
  x86/sev: Add internal header guards
  x86/sev: Move the internal header
 2026-02-10 19:19:06 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
57cb845067 Merge tag 'x86_paravirt_for_v7.0_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull x86 paravirt updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - A nice cleanup to the paravirt code containing a unification of the
   paravirt clock interface, taming the include hell by splitting the
   pv_ops structure and removing of a bunch of obsolete code (Juergen
   Gross)

* tag 'x86_paravirt_for_v7.0_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits)
  x86/paravirt: Use XOR r32,r32 to clear register in pv_vcpu_is_preempted()
  x86/paravirt: Remove trailing semicolons from alternative asm templates
  x86/pvlocks: Move paravirt spinlock functions into own header
  x86/paravirt: Specify pv_ops array in paravirt macros
  x86/paravirt: Allow pv-calls outside paravirt.h
  objtool: Allow multiple pv_ops arrays
  x86/xen: Drop xen_mmu_ops
  x86/xen: Drop xen_cpu_ops
  x86/xen: Drop xen_irq_ops
  x86/paravirt: Move pv_native_*() prototypes to paravirt.c
  x86/paravirt: Introduce new paravirt-base.h header
  x86/paravirt: Move paravirt_sched_clock() related code into tsc.c
  x86/paravirt: Use common code for paravirt_steal_clock()
  riscv/paravirt: Use common code for paravirt_steal_clock()
  loongarch/paravirt: Use common code for paravirt_steal_clock()
  arm64/paravirt: Use common code for paravirt_steal_clock()
  arm/paravirt: Use common code for paravirt_steal_clock()
  sched: Move clock related paravirt code to kernel/sched
  paravirt: Remove asm/paravirt_api_clock.h
  x86/paravirt: Move thunk macros to paravirt_types.h
  ...
 2026-02-10 19:01:45 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
8cbd0d2b61 Merge tag 'x86_microcode_for_v7.0_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull x86 microcode loader update from Borislav Petkov:

 - Since debugging the microcode loader makes sense on baremetal too (it
   was used in a guest only until now), extend it to be able to do that
   too

* tag 'x86_microcode_for_v7.0_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/microcode/AMD: Allow loader debugging to be enabled on baremetal too
 2026-02-10 18:59:06 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
9fbb481040 Merge tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v7.0_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull x86 cleanups from Borislav Petkov:

 - The usual set of cleanups and simplifications all over the tree

* tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v7.0_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/segment: Use MOVL when reading segment registers
  selftests/x86: Clean up sysret_rip coding style
  x86/mm: Hide mm_free_global_asid() definition under CONFIG_BROADCAST_TLB_FLUSH
  x86/crash: Use set_memory_p() instead of __set_memory_prot()
  x86/CPU/AMD: Simplify the spectral chicken fix
  x86/platform/olpc: Replace strcpy() with strscpy() in xo15_sci_add()
  x86/split_lock: Remove dead string when split_lock_detect=fatal
 2026-02-10 18:43:03 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
dcb4971018 Merge tag 'x86_cache_for_v7.0_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull x86 resource control updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Extend the resctrl machinery to support telemetry monitoring on
   Intel (Tony Luck)

   The practical usage of this is being able to tell how much energy or
   how much work can be attributed to a group of tasks tracked under a
   single idenitifier. Prepend this work with proper refactoring of
   resctrl domains handling code.

* tag 'x86_cache_for_v7.0_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (30 commits)
  x86,fs/resctrl: Update documentation for telemetry events
  x86/resctrl: Enable RDT_RESOURCE_PERF_PKG
  fs/resctrl: Move RMID initialization to first mount
  x86,fs/resctrl: Compute number of RMIDs as minimum across resources
  fs/resctrl: Move allocation/free of closid_num_dirty_rmid[]
  x86/resctrl: Handle number of RMIDs supported by RDT_RESOURCE_PERF_PKG
  x86/resctrl: Add energy/perf choices to rdt boot option
  x86,fs/resctrl: Handle domain creation/deletion for RDT_RESOURCE_PERF_PKG
  fs/resctrl: Refactor rmdir_mondata_subdir_allrdtgrp()
  fs/resctrl: Refactor mkdir_mondata_subdir()
  x86/resctrl: Read telemetry events
  x86/resctrl: Find and enable usable telemetry events
  x86,fs/resctrl: Add architectural event pointer
  x86,fs/resctrl: Fill in details of events for performance and energy GUIDs
  x86/resctrl: Discover hardware telemetry events
  fs/resctrl: Emphasize that L3 monitoring resource is required for summing domains
  x86,fs/resctrl: Add and initialize a resource for package scope monitoring
  x86,fs/resctrl: Add an architectural hook called for first mount
  x86,fs/resctrl: Support binary fixed point event counters
  x86,fs/resctrl: Handle events that can be read from any CPU
  ...
 2026-02-10 18:24:56 -08:00
Srish Srinivasan
e2071f9ce4 powerpc/pseries: plpks: export plpks_wrapping_is_supported 
Building trusted-keys as a module fails modpost with:

ERROR: modpost: "plpks_wrapping_is_supported" [security/keys/trusted-keys/
trusted.ko] undefined!

Export plpks_wrapping_is_supported() so trusted-keys links cleanly

This patch is intended to be applied on top of the earlier "Extend "trusted
" keys to support a new trust source named the PowerVM Key Wrapping Module
(PKWM)" series (v5).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260127145228.48320-1-ssrish@linux.ibm.com/

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202602010724.1g9hbLKv-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Srish Srinivasan <ssrish@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260201165344.950870-1-ssrish@linux.ibm.com
 2026-02-11 07:53:54 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
d1953aa3bc Merge tag 'x86_alternatives_for_v7.0_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull x86 alternatives update from Borislav Petkov:

 - Reorganize the alternatives patching mechanism to patch a single
   location only once instead of multiple times as it was the case with
   the two or three alternative options macros

* tag 'x86_alternatives_for_v7.0_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/alternative: Patch a single alternative location only once
  x86/alternative: Use helper functions for patching alternatives
 2026-02-10 18:22:04 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
2619c62b7e Merge tag 'x86-irq-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull x86 irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Trivial cleanups for the posted MSI interrupt handling"

* tag 'x86-irq-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/irq_remapping: Sanitize posted_msi_supported()
  x86/irq: Cleanup posted MSI code
 2026-02-10 17:39:08 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f1c538ca81 Merge tag 'timers-vdso-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull VDSO updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Provide the missing 64-bit variant of clock_getres()

   This allows the extension of CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME to the vDSO and
   finally the removal of 32-bit time types from the kernel and UAPI.

 - Remove the useless and broken getcpu_cache from the VDSO

   The intention was to provide a trivial way to retrieve the CPU number
   from the VDSO, but as the VDSO data is per process there is no way to
   make it work.

 - Switch get/put_unaligned() from packed struct to memcpy()

   The packed struct violates strict aliasing rules which requires to
   pass -fno-strict-aliasing to the compiler. As this are scalar values
   __builtin_memcpy() turns them into simple loads and stores

 - Use __typeof_unqual__() for __unqual_scalar_typeof()

   The get/put_unaligned() changes triggered a new sparse warning when
   __beNN types are used with get/put_unaligned() as sparse builds add a
   special 'bitwise' attribute to them which prevents sparse to evaluate
   the Generic in __unqual_scalar_typeof().

   Newer sparse versions support __typeof_unqual__() which avoids the
   problem, but requires a recent sparse install. So this adds a sanity
   check to sparse builds, which validates that sparse is available and
   capable of handling it.

 - Force inline __cvdso_clock_getres_common()

   Compilers sometimes un-inline agressively, which results in function
   call overhead and problems with automatic stack variable
   initialization.

   Interestingly enough the force inlining results in smaller code than
   the un-inlined variant produced by GCC when optimizing for size.

* tag 'timers-vdso-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  vdso/gettimeofday: Force inlining of __cvdso_clock_getres_common()
  x86/percpu: Make CONFIG_USE_X86_SEG_SUPPORT work with sparse
  compiler: Use __typeof_unqual__() for __unqual_scalar_typeof()
  powerpc/vdso: Provide clock_getres_time64()
  tools headers: Remove unneeded ignoring of warnings in unaligned.h
  tools headers: Update the linux/unaligned.h copy with the kernel sources
  vdso: Switch get/put_unaligned() from packed struct to memcpy()
  parisc: Inline a type punning version of get_unaligned_le32()
  vdso: Remove struct getcpu_cache
  MIPS: vdso: Provide getres_time64() for 32-bit ABIs
  arm64: vdso32: Provide clock_getres_time64()
  ARM: VDSO: Provide clock_getres_time64()
  ARM: VDSO: Patch out __vdso_clock_getres() if unavailable
  x86/vdso: Provide clock_getres_time64() for x86-32
  selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Add test for clock_getres_time64()
  selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Use UAPI system call numbers
  selftests: vDSO: vdso_config: Add configurations for clock_getres_time64()
  vdso: Add prototype for __vdso_clock_getres_time64()
 2026-02-10 17:02:23 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3381d7b2b3 Merge tag 'irq-msi-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull MSI updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for the [PCI] MSI subsystem:

   - Add interrupt redirection infrastructure

     Some PCI controllers use a single demultiplexing interrupt for the
     MSI interrupts of subordinate devices.

     This prevents setting the interrupt affinity of device interrupts,
     which causes device interrupts to be delivered to a single CPU.
     That obviously is counterproductive for multi-queue devices and
     interrupt balancing.

     To work around this limitation the new infrastructure installs a
     dummy irq_set_affinity() callback which captures the affinity mask
     and picks a redirection target CPU out of the mask.

     When the PCI controller demultiplexes the interrupts it invokes a
     new handling function in the core, which either runs the interrupt
     handler in the context of the target CPU or delegates it to
     irq_work on the target CPU.

   - Utilize the interrupt redirection mechanism in the PCI DWC host
     controller driver.

     This allows affinity control for the subordinate device MSI
     interrupts instead of being randomly executed on the CPU which runs
     the demultiplex handler.

   - Replace the binary 64-bit MSI flag with a DMA mask

     Some PCI devices have PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT in the MSI capability,
     but implement less than 64 address bits. This breaks on platforms
     where such a device is assigned an MSI address higher than what's
     supported.

     With the binary 64-bit flag there is no other choice than disabling
     64-bit MSI support which leaves the device disfunctional.

     By using a DMA mask the address limit of a device can be described
     correctly which provides support for the above scenario.

   - Make use of the DMA mask based address limit in the hda/intel and
     radeon drivers to enable them on affected platforms

   - The usual small cleanups and improvements"

* tag 'irq-msi-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  ALSA: hda/intel: Make MSI address limit based on the device DMA limit
  drm/radeon: Make MSI address limit based on the device DMA limit
  PCI/MSI: Check the device specific address mask in msi_verify_entries()
  PCI/MSI: Convert the boolean no_64bit_msi flag to a DMA address mask
  genirq/redirect: Prevent writing MSI message on affinity change
  PCI/MSI: Unmap MSI-X region on error
  genirq: Update effective affinity for redirected interrupts
  PCI: dwc: Enable MSI affinity support
  PCI: dwc: Code cleanup
  genirq: Add interrupt redirection infrastructure
  genirq/msi: Correct kernel-doc in <linux/msi.h>
 2026-02-10 16:30:29 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
dc855b7771 Merge tag 'irq-drivers-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull irq chip driver updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Add support for the Renesas RZ/V2N SoC

 - Add a new driver for the Renesas RZ/[TN]2H SoCs

 - Preserve the register state of the RISCV APLIC interrupt controller
   accross suspend/resume

 - Reinitialize the RISCV IMSIC registers after suspend/resume

 - Make the various Loongson interrupt chip drivers 32/64-bit aware

 - Handle the number of hardware interrupts in the SIFIVE PLIC driver
   correctly

   The hardware interrupt 0 is reserved which resulted in inconsistent
   accounting. That went unnoticed as the off by one is only noticable
   when the number of device interrupts is a multiple of 32

 - The usual device tree updates, cleanups and improvements all over the
   place

* tag 'irq-drivers-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
  irqchip/gic-v5: Fix spelling mistake "ouside" -> "outside"
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: sifive,plic: Clarify the riscv,ndev meaning in PLIC
  irqchip/sifive-plic: Handle number of hardware interrupts correctly
  irqchip/aspeed-scu-ic: Remove unused variable mask
  irqchip/ti-sci-intr: Allow parsing interrupt-types per-line
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: ti,sci-intr: Per-line interrupt-types
  irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Add suspend/resume support
  irqchip/aslint-sswi: Fix error check of of_io_request_and_map() result
  irqchip: Allow LoongArch irqchip drivers on both 32BIT/64BIT
  irqchip/loongson-pch-pic: Adjust irqchip driver for 32BIT/64BIT
  irqchip/loongson-pch-msi: Adjust irqchip driver for 32BIT/64BIT
  irqchip/loongson-htvec: Adjust irqchip driver for 32BIT/64BIT
  irqchip/loongson-eiointc: Adjust irqchip driver for 32BIT/64BIT
  irqchip/loongson-liointc: Adjust irqchip driver for 32BIT/64BIT
  irqchip/loongarch-avec: Adjust irqchip driver for 32BIT/64BIT
  irqchip/riscv-aplic: Preserve APLIC states across suspend/resume
  irqchip/riscv-imsic: Add a CPU pm notifier to restore the IMSIC on exit
  arm64: dts: renesas: r9a09g087: Add ICU support
  arm64: dts: renesas: r9a09g077: Add ICU support
  irqchip: Add RZ/{T2H,N2H} Interrupt Controller (ICU) driver
  ...
 2026-02-10 14:01:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
66bbe4a8ed Merge tag 'irq-core-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull irq core updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for the interrupt core subsystem:

   - Remove the interrupt timing infrastructure

     This was added seven years ago to be used for power management
     purposes, but that integration never happened.

   - Clean up the remaining setup_percpu_irq() users

     The memory allocator is available when interrupts can be requested
     so there is not need for static irq_action. Move the remaining
     users to request_percpu_irq() and delete the historical cruft.

   - Warn when interrupt flag inconsistencies are detected in
     request*_irq().

     Inconsistent flags can lead to hard to diagnose malfunction. The
     fallout of this new warning has been addressed in next and the
     fixes are coming in via the maintainer trees and the tip
     irq/cleanup pull requests.

   - Invoke affinity notifier when CPU hotplug breaks affinity

     Otherwise the code using the notifier misses the affinity change
     and operates on stale information.

   - The usual cleanups and improvements"

* tag 'irq-core-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  genirq/proc: Replace snprintf with strscpy in register_handler_proc
  genirq/cpuhotplug: Notify about affinity changes breaking the affinity mask
  genirq: Move clear of kstat_irqs to free_desc()
  genirq: Warn about using IRQF_ONESHOT without a threaded handler
  irqdomain: Fix up const problem in irq_domain_set_name()
  genirq: Remove setup_percpu_irq()
  clocksource/drivers/mips-gic-timer: Move GIC timer to request_percpu_irq()
  MIPS: Move IP27 timer to request_percpu_irq()
  MIPS: Move IP30 timer to request_percpu_irq()
  genirq: Remove __request_percpu_irq() helper
  genirq: Remove IRQ timing tracking infrastructure
 2026-02-10 13:39:37 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4e21e585b6 Merge tag 'irq-cleanups-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull irq cleanups from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A series of treewide cleanups to ensure interrupt request consistency.

   - Add the missing IRQF_COND_ONESHOT flag to devm_request_irq()

     This is inconsistent vs request_irq() and causes the same issues
     which where addressed with the introduction of this flag

   - Cleanup IRQF_ONESHOT and IRQF_NO_THREAD usage

     Quite some drivers have inconsistent interrupt request flags
     related to interrupt threading namely IRQF_ONESHOT and
     IRQF_NO_THREAD. This leads to warnings and/or malfunction when
     forced interrupt threading is enabled.

   - Remove stub primary (hard interrupt) handlers

     A bunch of drivers implement a stub primary (hard interrupt)
     handler which just returns IRQ_WAKE_THREAD. The same functionality
     is provided by the core code when the primary handler argument of
     request_thread_irq() is set to NULL"

* tag 'irq-cleanups-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  media: pci: mg4b: Use IRQF_NO_THREAD
  mfd: wm8350-core: Use IRQF_ONESHOT
  thermal/qcom/lmh: Replace IRQF_ONESHOT with IRQF_NO_THREAD
  rtc: amlogic-a4: Remove IRQF_ONESHOT
  usb: typec: fusb302: Remove IRQF_ONESHOT
  EDAC/altera: Remove IRQF_ONESHOT
  char: tpm: cr50: Remove IRQF_ONESHOT
  ARM: versatile: Remove IRQF_ONESHOT
  scsi: efct: Use IRQF_ONESHOT and default primary handler
  Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Use IRQF_ONESHOT and default primary handler
  bus: fsl-mc: Use default primary handler
  mailbox: bcm-ferxrm-mailbox: Use default primary handler
  iommu/amd: Use core's primary handler and set IRQF_ONESHOT
  platform/x86: int0002: Remove IRQF_ONESHOT from request_irq()
  genirq: Set IRQF_COND_ONESHOT in devm_request_irq().
 2026-02-10 13:22:50 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a4d963b9d6 Merge tag 'x86-platform-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull x86 platform update from Ingo MolnarL

 - x86/hyperv: Fix smp_ops build failure on UP kernels (Ingo Molnar)

* tag 'x86-platform-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/hyperv: Fix smp_ops build failure on UP kernels
 2026-02-10 13:21:11 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
b490d2a83f Merge tag 'x86-cpu-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull x86 cpu updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - CPU model updates (Andrew Cooper):
    - amd: Correct the microcode table for Zenbleed
    - amd: Use ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE() for erratum_1386_microcode[]
    - Drop vestigial PBE logic in AMD/Hygon/Centaur/Cyrix

 - tsx: Set default TSX mode to auto (Nikolay Borisov)

 - Drop unused Kconfig symbol X86_P6_NOP (Randy Dunlap)

* tag 'x86-cpu-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/tsx: Set default TSX mode to auto
  x86/cpu: Drop unused Kconfig symbol X86_P6_NOP
  x86/cpu: Drop vestigial PBE logic in AMD/Hygon/Centaur/Cyrix
  x86/cpu/amd: Use ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE() for erratum_1386_microcode[]
  x86/cpu/amd: Correct the microcode table for Zenbleed
 2026-02-10 13:17:58 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3516cadc70 Merge tag 'x86-apic-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull x86 APIC update from Ingo Molnar:

 - Inline __x2apic_send_IPI_dest() (Eric Dumazet)

* tag 'x86-apic-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/apic: Inline __x2apic_send_IPI_dest()
 2026-02-10 13:16:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
5668a64622 Merge tag 'x86-boot-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull x86/boot updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - x86/acpi: Add acpi=spcr to use SPCR-provided default console
   (Shenghao Yang)

 - x86/acpi/boot: Correct the acpi_is_processor_usable() check again
   (Yazen Ghannam)

 - Refresh the x86 memory map (e820 table) handling code, and make the
   printouts a bit more informative (Ingo Molnar)

* tag 'x86-boot-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (30 commits)
  x86/acpi: Add acpi=spcr to use SPCR-provided default console
  x86/boot/e820: Use <linux/sizes.h> symbols for literals
  x86/boot/e820: Make sure e820_search_gap() finds all gaps
  x86/boot/e820: Simplify the e820__range_remove() API
  x86/boot/e820: Remove e820__range_remove()'s unused return parameter
  x86/boot/e820: Simplify append_e820_table() and remove restriction on single-entry tables
  x86/boot/e820: Standardize __init/__initdata tag placement
  x86/boot/e820: Simplify & clarify __e820__range_add() a bit
  x86/boot/e820: Rename gap_start/gap_size to max_gap_start/max_gap_start in e820_search_gap() et al
  x86/boot/e820: Change e820_search_gap() to search for the highest-address PCI gap
  x86/boot/e820: Clean up e820__setup_pci_gap()/e820_search_gap() a bit
  x86/boot/e820: Change struct e820_table::nr_entries type from __u32 to u32
  x86/boot/e820: Standardize e820 table index variable types under 'u32'
  x86/boot/e820: Standardize e820 table index variable names under 'idx'
  x86/boot/e820: Remove unnecessary header inclusions
  x86/boot/e820: Clean up __refdata use a bit
  x86/boot/e820: Clean up __e820__range_add() a bit
  x86/boot/e820: Improve e820_print_type() messages
  x86/boot/e820: Clean up confusing and self-contradictory verbiage around E820 related resource allocations
  x86/boot/e820: Remove pointless early_panic() indirection
  ...
 2026-02-10 13:12:54 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
36ae1c45b2 Merge tag 'sched-core-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Scheduler Kconfig space updates:

   - Further consolidate configurable preemption modes (Peter Zijlstra)

     Reduce the number of architectures that are allowed to offer
     PREEMPT_NONE and PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY, reducing the number of
     preemption models from four to just two: 'full' and 'lazy' on
     up-to-date architectures (arm64, loongarch, powerpc, riscv, s390,
     x86).

     None and voluntary are only available as legacy features on
     platforms that don't implement lazy preemption yet, or which don't
     even support preemption.

     The goal is to eventually remove cond_resched() and voluntary
     preemption altogether.

  RSEQ based 'scheduler time slice extension' support (Thomas Gleixner
  and Peter Zijlstra):

  This allows a thread to request a time slice extension when it enters
  a critical section to avoid contention on a resource when the thread
  is scheduled out inside of the critical section.

   - Add fields and constants for time slice extension
   - Provide static branch for time slice extensions
   - Add statistics for time slice extensions
   - Add prctl() to enable time slice extensions
   - Implement sys_rseq_slice_yield()
   - Implement syscall entry work for time slice extensions
   - Implement time slice extension enforcement timer
   - Reset slice extension when scheduled
   - Implement rseq_grant_slice_extension()
   - entry: Hook up rseq time slice extension
   - selftests: Implement time slice extension test
   - Allow registering RSEQ with slice extension
   - Move slice_ext_nsec to debugfs
   - Lower default slice extension
   - selftests/rseq: Add rseq slice histogram script

  Scheduler performance/scalability improvements:

   - Update rq->avg_idle when a task is moved to an idle CPU, which
     improves the scalability of various workloads (Shubhang Kaushik)

   - Reorder fields in 'struct rq' for better caching (Blake Jones)

   - Fair scheduler SMP NOHZ balancing code speedups (Shrikanth Hegde):
      - Move checking for nohz cpus after time check
      - Change likelyhood of nohz.nr_cpus
      - Remove nohz.nr_cpus and use weight of cpumask instead

   - Avoid false sharing for sched_clock_irqtime (Wangyang Guo)

   - Cleanups (Yury Norov):
      - Drop useless cpumask_empty() in find_energy_efficient_cpu()
      - Simplify task_numa_find_cpu()
      - Use cpumask_weight_and() in sched_balance_find_dst_group()

  DL scheduler updates:

   - Add a deadline server for sched_ext tasks (by Andrea Righi and Joel
     Fernandes, with fixes by Peter Zijlstra)

  RT scheduler updates:

   - Skip currently executing CPU in rto_next_cpu() (Chen Jinghuang)

  Entry code updates and performance improvements (Jinjie Ruan)

  This is part of the scheduler tree in this cycle due to inter-
  dependencies with the RSEQ based time slice extension work:

    - Remove unused syscall argument from syscall_trace_enter()
    - Rework syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work() for architecture reuse
    - Add arch_ptrace_report_syscall_entry/exit()
    - Inline syscall_exit_work() and syscall_trace_enter()

  Scheduler core updates (Peter Zijlstra):

   - Rework sched_class::wakeup_preempt() and rq_modified_*()
   - Avoid rq->lock bouncing in sched_balance_newidle()
   - Rename rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain() =>
            rcu_dereference_sched_domain()
   - <linux/compiler_types.h>: Add the __signed_scalar_typeof() helper

  Fair scheduler updates/refactoring (Peter Zijlstra and Ingo Molnar):

   - Fold the sched_avg update
   - Change rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain() to rcu-sched
   - Switch to rcu_dereference_all()
   - Remove superfluous rcu_read_lock()
   - Limit hrtick work
   - Join two #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED blocks
   - Clean up comments in 'struct cfs_rq'
   - Separate se->vlag from se->vprot
   - Rename cfs_rq::avg_load to cfs_rq::sum_weight
   - Rename cfs_rq::avg_vruntime to ::sum_w_vruntime & helper functions
   - Introduce and use the vruntime_cmp() and vruntime_op() wrappers for
     wrapped-signed aritmetics
   - Sort out 'blocked_load*' namespace noise

  Scheduler debugging code updates:

   - Export hidden tracepoints to modules (Gabriele Monaco)

   - Convert copy_from_user() + kstrtouint() to kstrtouint_from_user()
     (Fushuai Wang)

   - Add assertions to QUEUE_CLASS (Peter Zijlstra)

   - hrtimer: Fix tracing oddity (Thomas Gleixner)

  Misc fixes and cleanups:

   - Re-evaluate scheduling when migrating queued tasks out of throttled
     cgroups (Zicheng Qu)

   - Remove task_struct->faults_disabled_mapping (Christoph Hellwig)

   - Fix math notation errors in avg_vruntime comment (Zhan Xusheng)

   - sched/cpufreq: Use %pe format for PTR_ERR() printing
     (zenghongling)"

* tag 'sched-core-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (64 commits)
  sched: Re-evaluate scheduling when migrating queued tasks out of throttled cgroups
  sched/cpufreq: Use %pe format for PTR_ERR() printing
  sched/rt: Skip currently executing CPU in rto_next_cpu()
  sched/clock: Avoid false sharing for sched_clock_irqtime
  selftests/sched_ext: Add test for DL server total_bw consistency
  selftests/sched_ext: Add test for sched_ext dl_server
  sched/debug: Fix dl_server (re)start conditions
  sched/debug: Add support to change sched_ext server params
  sched_ext: Add a DL server for sched_ext tasks
  sched/debug: Stop and start server based on if it was active
  sched/debug: Fix updating of ppos on server write ops
  sched/deadline: Clear the defer params
  entry: Inline syscall_exit_work() and syscall_trace_enter()
  entry: Add arch_ptrace_report_syscall_entry/exit()
  entry: Rework syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work() for architecture reuse
  entry: Remove unused syscall argument from syscall_trace_enter()
  sched: remove task_struct->faults_disabled_mapping
  sched: Update rq->avg_idle when a task is moved to an idle CPU
  selftests/rseq: Add rseq slice histogram script
  hrtimer: Fix trace oddity
  ...
 2026-02-10 12:50:10 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
0923fd0419 Merge tag 'locking-core-2026-02-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Lock debugging:

   - Implement compiler-driven static analysis locking context checking,
     using the upcoming Clang 22 compiler's context analysis features
     (Marco Elver)

     We removed Sparse context analysis support, because prior to
     removal even a defconfig kernel produced 1,700+ context tracking
     Sparse warnings, the overwhelming majority of which are false
     positives. On an allmodconfig kernel the number of false positive
     context tracking Sparse warnings grows to over 5,200... On the plus
     side of the balance actual locking bugs found by Sparse context
     analysis is also rather ... sparse: I found only 3 such commits in
     the last 3 years. So the rate of false positives and the
     maintenance overhead is rather high and there appears to be no
     active policy in place to achieve a zero-warnings baseline to move
     the annotations & fixers to developers who introduce new code.

     Clang context analysis is more complete and more aggressive in
     trying to find bugs, at least in principle. Plus it has a different
     model to enabling it: it's enabled subsystem by subsystem, which
     results in zero warnings on all relevant kernel builds (as far as
     our testing managed to cover it). Which allowed us to enable it by
     default, similar to other compiler warnings, with the expectation
     that there are no warnings going forward. This enforces a
     zero-warnings baseline on clang-22+ builds (Which are still limited
     in distribution, admittedly)

     Hopefully the Clang approach can lead to a more maintainable
     zero-warnings status quo and policy, with more and more subsystems
     and drivers enabling the feature. Context tracking can be enabled
     for all kernel code via WARN_CONTEXT_ANALYSIS_ALL=y (default
     disabled), but this will generate a lot of false positives.

     ( Having said that, Sparse support could still be added back,
       if anyone is interested - the removal patch is still
       relatively straightforward to revert at this stage. )

  Rust integration updates: (Alice Ryhl, Fujita Tomonori, Boqun Feng)

    - Add support for Atomic<i8/i16/bool> and replace most Rust native
      AtomicBool usages with Atomic<bool>

    - Clean up LockClassKey and improve its documentation

    - Add missing Send and Sync trait implementation for SetOnce

    - Make ARef Unpin as it is supposed to be

    - Add __rust_helper to a few Rust helpers as a preparation for
      helper LTO

    - Inline various lock related functions to avoid additional function
      calls

  WW mutexes:

    - Extend ww_mutex tests and other test-ww_mutex updates (John
      Stultz)

  Misc fixes and cleanups:

    - rcu: Mark lockdep_assert_rcu_helper() __always_inline (Arnd
      Bergmann)

    - locking/local_lock: Include more missing headers (Peter Zijlstra)

    - seqlock: fix scoped_seqlock_read kernel-doc (Randy Dunlap)

    - rust: sync: Replace `kernel::c_str!` with C-Strings (Tamir
      Duberstein)"

* tag 'locking-core-2026-02-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (90 commits)
  locking/rwlock: Fix write_trylock_irqsave() with CONFIG_INLINE_WRITE_TRYLOCK
  rcu: Mark lockdep_assert_rcu_helper() __always_inline
  compiler-context-analysis: Remove __assume_ctx_lock from initializers
  tomoyo: Use scoped init guard
  crypto: Use scoped init guard
  kcov: Use scoped init guard
  compiler-context-analysis: Introduce scoped init guards
  cleanup: Make __DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD handle commas in initializers
  seqlock: fix scoped_seqlock_read kernel-doc
  tools: Update context analysis macros in compiler_types.h
  rust: sync: Replace `kernel::c_str!` with C-Strings
  rust: sync: Inline various lock related methods
  rust: helpers: Move #define __rust_helper out of atomic.c
  rust: wait: Add __rust_helper to helpers
  rust: time: Add __rust_helper to helpers
  rust: task: Add __rust_helper to helpers
  rust: sync: Add __rust_helper to helpers
  rust: refcount: Add __rust_helper to helpers
  rust: rcu: Add __rust_helper to helpers
  rust: processor: Add __rust_helper to helpers
  ...
 2026-02-10 12:28:44 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4d84667627 Merge tag 'perf-core-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull performance event updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "x86 PMU driver updates:

   - Add support for the core PMU for Intel Diamond Rapids (DMR) CPUs
     (Dapeng Mi)

     Compared to previous iterations of the Intel PMU code, there's been
     a lot of changes, which center around three main areas:

      - Introduce the OFF-MODULE RESPONSE (OMR) facility to replace the
        Off-Core Response (OCR) facility

      - New PEBS data source encoding layout

      - Support the new "RDPMC user disable" feature

   - Likewise, a large series adds uncore PMU support for Intel Diamond
     Rapids (DMR) CPUs (Zide Chen)

     This centers around these four main areas:

      - DMR may have two Integrated I/O and Memory Hub (IMH) dies,
        separate from the compute tile (CBB) dies. Each CBB and each IMH
        die has its own discovery domain.

      - Unlike prior CPUs that retrieve the global discovery table
        portal exclusively via PCI or MSR, DMR uses PCI for IMH PMON
        discovery and MSR for CBB PMON discovery.

      - DMR introduces several new PMON types: SCA, HAMVF, D2D_ULA, UBR,
        PCIE4, CRS, CPC, ITC, OTC, CMS, and PCIE6.

      - IIO free-running counters in DMR are MMIO-based, unlike SPR.

   - Also add support for Add missing PMON units for Intel Panther Lake,
     and support Nova Lake (NVL), which largely maps to Panther Lake.
     (Zide Chen)

   - KVM integration: Add support for mediated vPMUs (by Kan Liang and
     Sean Christopherson, with fixes and cleanups by Peter Zijlstra,
     Sandipan Das and Mingwei Zhang)

   - Add Intel cstate driver to support for Wildcat Lake (WCL) CPUs,
     which are a low-power variant of Panther Lake (Zide Chen)

   - Add core, cstate and MSR PMU support for the Airmont NP Intel CPU
     (aka MaxLinear Lightning Mountain), which maps to the existing
     Airmont code (Martin Schiller)

  Performance enhancements:

   - Speed up kexec shutdown by avoiding unnecessary cross CPU calls
     (Jan H. Schönherr)

   - Fix slow perf_event_task_exit() with LBR callstacks (Namhyung Kim)

  User-space stack unwinding support:

   - Various cleanups and refactorings in preparation to generalize the
     unwinding code for other architectures (Jens Remus)

  Uprobes updates:

   - Transition from kmap_atomic to kmap_local_page (Keke Ming)

   - Fix incorrect lockdep condition in filter_chain() (Breno Leitao)

   - Fix XOL allocation failure for 32-bit tasks (Oleg Nesterov)

  Misc fixes and cleanups:

   - s390: Remove kvm_types.h from Kbuild (Randy Dunlap)

   - x86/intel/uncore: Convert comma to semicolon (Chen Ni)

   - x86/uncore: Clean up const mismatch (Greg Kroah-Hartman)

   - x86/ibs: Fix typo in dc_l2tlb_miss comment (Xiang-Bin Shi)"

* tag 'perf-core-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (58 commits)
  s390: remove kvm_types.h from Kbuild
  uprobes: Fix incorrect lockdep condition in filter_chain()
  x86/ibs: Fix typo in dc_l2tlb_miss comment
  x86/uprobes: Fix XOL allocation failure for 32-bit tasks
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Convert comma to semicolon
  perf/x86/intel: Add support for rdpmc user disable feature
  perf/x86: Use macros to replace magic numbers in attr_rdpmc
  perf/x86/intel: Add core PMU support for Novalake
  perf/x86/intel: Add support for PEBS memory auxiliary info field in NVL
  perf/x86/intel: Add core PMU support for DMR
  perf/x86/intel: Add support for PEBS memory auxiliary info field in DMR
  perf/x86/intel: Support the 4 new OMR MSRs introduced in DMR and NVL
  perf/core: Fix slow perf_event_task_exit() with LBR callstacks
  perf/core: Speed up kexec shutdown by avoiding unnecessary cross CPU calls
  uprobes: use kmap_local_page() for temporary page mappings
  arm/uprobes: use kmap_local_page() in arch_uprobe_copy_ixol()
  mips/uprobes: use kmap_local_page() in arch_uprobe_copy_ixol()
  arm64/uprobes: use kmap_local_page() in arch_uprobe_copy_ixol()
  riscv/uprobes: use kmap_local_page() in arch_uprobe_copy_ixol()
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Nova Lake support
  ...
 2026-02-10 12:00:46 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f17b474e36 Merge tag 'bpf-next-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next 
Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov:

 - Support associating BPF program with struct_ops (Amery Hung)

 - Switch BPF local storage to rqspinlock and remove recursion detection
   counters which were causing false positives (Amery Hung)

 - Fix live registers marking for indirect jumps (Anton Protopopov)

 - Introduce execution context detection BPF helpers (Changwoo Min)

 - Improve verifier precision for 32bit sign extension pattern
   (Cupertino Miranda)

 - Optimize BTF type lookup by sorting vmlinux BTF and doing binary
   search (Donglin Peng)

 - Allow states pruning for misc/invalid slots in iterator loops (Eduard
   Zingerman)

 - In preparation for ASAN support in BPF arenas teach libbpf to move
   global BPF variables to the end of the region and enable arena kfuncs
   while holding locks (Emil Tsalapatis)

 - Introduce support for implicit arguments in kfuncs and migrate a
   number of them to new API. This is a prerequisite for cgroup
   sub-schedulers in sched-ext (Ihor Solodrai)

 - Fix incorrect copied_seq calculation in sockmap (Jiayuan Chen)

 - Fix ORC stack unwind from kprobe_multi (Jiri Olsa)

 - Speed up fentry attach by using single ftrace direct ops in BPF
   trampolines (Jiri Olsa)

 - Require frozen map for calculating map hash (KP Singh)

 - Fix lock entry creation in TAS fallback in rqspinlock (Kumar
   Kartikeya Dwivedi)

 - Allow user space to select cpu in lookup/update operations on per-cpu
   array and hash maps (Leon Hwang)

 - Make kfuncs return trusted pointers by default (Matt Bobrowski)

 - Introduce "fsession" support where single BPF program is executed
   upon entry and exit from traced kernel function (Menglong Dong)

 - Allow bpf_timer and bpf_wq use in all programs types (Mykyta
   Yatsenko, Andrii Nakryiko, Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi, Alexei
   Starovoitov)

 - Make KF_TRUSTED_ARGS the default for all kfuncs and clean up their
   definition across the tree (Puranjay Mohan)

 - Allow BPF arena calls from non-sleepable context (Puranjay Mohan)

 - Improve register id comparison logic in the verifier and extend
   linked registers with negative offsets (Puranjay Mohan)

 - In preparation for BPF-OOM introduce kfuncs to access memcg events
   (Roman Gushchin)

 - Use CFI compatible destructor kfunc type (Sami Tolvanen)

 - Add bitwise tracking for BPF_END in the verifier (Tianci Cao)

 - Add range tracking for BPF_DIV and BPF_MOD in the verifier (Yazhou
   Tang)

 - Make BPF selftests work with 64k page size (Yonghong Song)

* tag 'bpf-next-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (268 commits)
  selftests/bpf: Fix outdated test on storage->smap
  selftests/bpf: Choose another percpu variable in bpf for btf_dump test
  selftests/bpf: Remove test_task_storage_map_stress_lookup
  selftests/bpf: Update task_local_storage/task_storage_nodeadlock test
  selftests/bpf: Update task_local_storage/recursion test
  selftests/bpf: Update sk_storage_omem_uncharge test
  bpf: Switch to bpf_selem_unlink_nofail in bpf_local_storage_{map_free, destroy}
  bpf: Support lockless unlink when freeing map or local storage
  bpf: Prepare for bpf_selem_unlink_nofail()
  bpf: Remove unused percpu counter from bpf_local_storage_map_free
  bpf: Remove cgroup local storage percpu counter
  bpf: Remove task local storage percpu counter
  bpf: Change local_storage->lock and b->lock to rqspinlock
  bpf: Convert bpf_selem_unlink to failable
  bpf: Convert bpf_selem_link_map to failable
  bpf: Convert bpf_selem_unlink_map to failable
  bpf: Select bpf_local_storage_map_bucket based on bpf_local_storage
  selftests/xsk: fix number of Tx frags in invalid packet
  selftests/xsk: properly handle batch ending in the middle of a packet
  bpf: Prevent reentrance into call_rcu_tasks_trace()
  ...
 2026-02-10 11:26:21 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
08df88fa14 Merge tag 'v7.0-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 
Pull crypto update from Herbert Xu:
 "API:
   - Fix race condition in hwrng core by using RCU

  Algorithms:
   - Allow authenc(sha224,rfc3686) in fips mode
   - Add test vectors for authenc(hmac(sha384),cbc(aes))
   - Add test vectors for authenc(hmac(sha224),cbc(aes))
   - Add test vectors for authenc(hmac(md5),cbc(des3_ede))
   - Add lz4 support in hisi_zip
   - Only allow clear key use during self-test in s390/{phmac,paes}

  Drivers:
   - Set rng quality to 900 in airoha
   - Add gcm(aes) support for AMD/Xilinx Versal device
   - Allow tfms to share device in hisilicon/trng"

* tag 'v7.0-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (100 commits)
  crypto: img-hash - Use unregister_ahashes in img_{un}register_algs
  crypto: testmgr - Add test vectors for authenc(hmac(md5),cbc(des3_ede))
  crypto: cesa - Simplify return statement in mv_cesa_dequeue_req_locked
  crypto: testmgr - Add test vectors for authenc(hmac(sha224),cbc(aes))
  crypto: testmgr - Add test vectors for authenc(hmac(sha384),cbc(aes))
  hwrng: core - use RCU and work_struct to fix race condition
  crypto: starfive - Fix memory leak in starfive_aes_aead_do_one_req()
  crypto: xilinx - Fix inconsistant indentation
  crypto: rng - Use unregister_rngs in register_rngs
  crypto: atmel - Use unregister_{aeads,ahashes,skciphers}
  hwrng: optee - simplify OP-TEE context match
  crypto: ccp - Add sysfs attribute for boot integrity
  dt-bindings: crypto: atmel,at91sam9g46-sha: add microchip,lan9691-sha
  dt-bindings: crypto: atmel,at91sam9g46-aes: add microchip,lan9691-aes
  dt-bindings: crypto: qcom,inline-crypto-engine: document the Milos ICE
  crypto: caam - fix netdev memory leak in dpaa2_caam_probe
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - increase wait time for mailbox
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - obtain the mailbox configuration at one time
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - remove unnecessary code in qm_mb_write()
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - move the barrier before writing to the mailbox register
  ...
 2026-02-10 08:36:42 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
13d83ea9d8 Merge tag 'libcrypto-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux 
Pull crypto library updates from Eric Biggers:

 - Add support for verifying ML-DSA signatures.

   ML-DSA (Module-Lattice-Based Digital Signature Algorithm) is a
   recently-standardized post-quantum (quantum-resistant) signature
   algorithm. It was known as Dilithium pre-standardization.

   The first use case in the kernel will be module signing. But there
   are also other users of RSA and ECDSA signatures in the kernel that
   might want to upgrade to ML-DSA eventually.

 - Improve the AES library:

     - Make the AES key expansion and single block encryption and
       decryption functions use the architecture-optimized AES code.
       Enable these optimizations by default.

     - Support preparing an AES key for encryption-only, using about
       half as much memory as a bidirectional key.

     - Replace the existing two generic implementations of AES with a
       single one.

 - Simplify how Adiantum message hashing is implemented. Remove the
   "nhpoly1305" crypto_shash in favor of direct lib/crypto/ support for
   NH hashing, and enable optimizations by default.

* tag 'libcrypto-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: (53 commits)
  lib/crypto: mldsa: Clarify the documentation for mldsa_verify() slightly
  lib/crypto: aes: Drop 'volatile' from aes_sbox and aes_inv_sbox
  lib/crypto: aes: Remove old AES en/decryption functions
  lib/crypto: aesgcm: Use new AES library API
  lib/crypto: aescfb: Use new AES library API
  crypto: omap - Use new AES library API
  crypto: inside-secure - Use new AES library API
  crypto: drbg - Use new AES library API
  crypto: crypto4xx - Use new AES library API
  crypto: chelsio - Use new AES library API
  crypto: ccp - Use new AES library API
  crypto: x86/aes-gcm - Use new AES library API
  crypto: arm64/ghash - Use new AES library API
  crypto: arm/ghash - Use new AES library API
  staging: rtl8723bs: core: Use new AES library API
  net: phy: mscc: macsec: Use new AES library API
  chelsio: Use new AES library API
  Bluetooth: SMP: Use new AES library API
  crypto: x86/aes - Remove the superseded AES-NI crypto_cipher
  lib/crypto: x86/aes: Add AES-NI optimization
  ...
 2026-02-10 08:31:09 -08:00
Steffen Eiden
e3372ffb5f KVM: s390: Increase permitted SE header size to 1 MiB 
Relax the maximum allowed Secure Execution (SE) header size from
8 KiB to 1 MiB. This allows individual secure guest images to run on a
wider range of physical machines.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
 2026-02-10 12:21:30 +01:00