DRM Rust changes for v7.1-rc1
- DMA:
- Rework the DMA coherent API: introduce Coherent<T> as a generalized
container for arbitrary types, replacing the slice-only
CoherentAllocation<T>. Add CoherentBox for memory initialization
before exposing a buffer to hardware (converting to Coherent when
ready), and CoherentHandle for allocations without kernel mapping.
- Add Coherent::init() / init_with_attrs() for one-shot initialization
via pin-init, and from-slice constructors for both Coherent and
CoherentBox
- Add uaccess write_dma() for copying from DMA buffers to userspace
and BinaryWriter support for Coherent<T>
- DRM:
- Add GPU buddy allocator abstraction
- Add DRM shmem GEM helper abstraction
- Allow drm::Device to dispatch work and delayed work items to driver
private data
- Add impl_aref_for_gem_obj!() macro to reduce GEM refcount
boilerplate, and introduce DriverObject::Args for constructor
context
- Add dma_resv_lock helper and raw_dma_resv() accessor on GEM objects
- Clean up imports across the DRM module
- I/O:
- Merged via a signed tag from the driver-core tree: register!() macro
and I/O infrastructure improvements (IoCapable refactor, RelaxedMmio
wrapper, IoLoc trait, generic accessors, write_reg /
LocatedRegister)
- Nova (Core):
- Fix and harden the GSP command queue: correct write pointer
advancing, empty slot handling, and ring buffer indexing; add mutex
locking and make Cmdq a pinned type; distinguish wait vs no-wait
commands
- Add support for large RPCs via continuation records, splitting
oversized commands across multiple queue slots
- Simplify GSP sequencer and message handling code: remove unused
trait and Display impls, derive Debug and Zeroable where applicable,
warn on unconsumed message data
- Refactor Falcon firmware handling: create DMA objects lazily, add
PIO upload support, and use the Generic Bootloader to boot FWSEC on
Turing
- Convert all register definitions (PMC, PBUS, PFB, GC6, FUSE, PDISP,
Falcon) to the kernel register!() macro; add bounded_enum macro to
define enums usable as register fields
- Migrate all DMA usage to the new Coherent, CoherentBox, and
CoherentHandle APIs
- Harden firmware parsing with checked arithmetic throughout FWSEC,
Booter, RISC-V parsing paths
- Add debugfs support for reading GSP-RM log buffers; replace
module_pci_driver!() with explicit module init to support
module-level debugfs setup
- Fix auxiliary device registration for multi-GPU systems
- Various cleanups: import style, firmware parsing refactoring,
framebuffer size logging
- Rust:
- Add interop::list module providing a C linked list interface
- Extend num::Bounded with shift operations, into_bool(), and const
get() to support register bitfield manipulation
- Enable the generic_arg_infer Rust feature and add EMSGSIZE error
code
- Tyr:
- Adopt vertical import style per kernel Rust guidelines
- Clarify driver/device type names and use DRM device type alias
consistently across the driver
- Fix GPU model/version decoding in GpuInfo
- Workqueue:
- Add ARef<T> support for work and delayed work
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: "Danilo Krummrich" <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/DHGH4BLT03BU.ZJH5U52WE8BY@kernel.org
A very common pattern is to create a block of coherent memory with the
content of an already-existing slice of bytes (e.g. a loaded firmware
blob).
`CoherentBox` makes this easier, but still implies a potentially
panicking operation with `copy_from_slice` that requires a `PANIC`
comment.
Add `from_slice_with_attrs` and `from_slice` methods to both `Coherent`
and `CoherentBox` to turn this into a trivial one-step operation.
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260327-b4-nova-dma-removal-v2-1-616e1d0b5cb3@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Add CoherentHandle, an opaque DMA allocation type for buffers that are
only ever accessed by hardware. Unlike Coherent<T>, it does not provide
CPU access to the allocated memory.
CoherentHandle implicitly sets DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING and stores the
value returned by dma_alloc_attrs() as an opaque handle
(NonNull<c_void>) rather than a typed pointer, since with this flag the
C API returns an opaque cookie (e.g. struct page *), not a CPU pointer
to the allocated memory.
Only the DMA bus address is exposed to drivers; the opaque handle is
used solely to free the allocation on drop.
This commit is for reference only; there is currently no in-tree user.
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260321172749.592387-2-dakr@kernel.org
[acourbot: fix conflict in dma.rs.]
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
When DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING is passed to dma_alloc_attrs(), the
returned CPU address is not a pointer to the allocated memory but an
opaque handle (e.g. struct page *).
Coherent<T> (or CoherentAllocation<T> respectively) stores this value as
NonNull<T> and exposes methods that dereference it and even modify its
contents.
Remove the flag from the public attrs module such that drivers cannot
pass it to Coherent<T> (or CoherentAllocation<T> respectively) in the
first place.
Instead DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING can be supported with an additional
opaque type (e.g. CoherentHandle) which does not provide access to the
allocated memory.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ad2907b4e3 ("rust: add dma coherent allocator abstraction")
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260321172749.592387-1-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Generalize the BinaryWriter implementation from Coherent<[u8]> to
Coherent<T> where T: KnownSize + AsBytes + ?Sized. The implementation
only uses size() and write_dma(), neither of which depends on the
inner type being a byte slice.
This allows any Coherent allocation with an AsBytes inner type to be
exposed as a debugfs binary file.
Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325003921.3420-2-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
The DRM shmem helper includes common code useful for drivers which
allocate GEM objects as anonymous shmem. Add a Rust abstraction for
this. Drivers can choose the raw GEM implementation or the shmem layer,
depending on their needs.
Signed-off-by: Asahi Lina <lina@asahilina.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Janne Grunau <j@jananu.net>
Tested-by: Deborah Brouwer <deborah.brouwer@collabora.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260316211646.650074-6-lyude@redhat.com
[ * DRM_GEM_SHMEM_HELPER is a tristate; when a module driver selects it,
it becomes =m. The Rust kernel crate and its C helpers are always
built into vmlinux and can't reference symbols from a module,
causing link errors.
Thus, add RUST_DRM_GEM_SHMEM_HELPER bool Kconfig that selects
DRM_GEM_SHMEM_HELPER, forcing it built-in when Rust drivers need it;
use cfg(CONFIG_RUST_DRM_GEM_SHMEM_HELPER) for the shmem module.
* Add cfg_attr(not(CONFIG_RUST_DRM_GEM_SHMEM_HELPER), expect(unused))
on pub(crate) use impl_aref_for_gem_obj and BaseObjectPrivate, so
that unused warnings are suppressed when shmem is not enabled.
* Enable const_refs_to_static (stabilized in 1.83) to prevent build
errors with older compilers.
* Use &raw const for bindings::drm_gem_shmem_vm_ops and add
#[allow(unused_unsafe, reason = "Safe since Rust 1.82.0")].
* Fix incorrect C Header path and minor spelling and formatting
issues.
* Drop shmem::Object::sg_table() as the current implementation is
unsound.
- Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
This implementation dispatches any work enqueued on ARef<drm::Device<T>> to
its driver-provided handler. It does so by building upon the newly-added
ARef<T> support in workqueue.rs in order to call into the driver
implementations for work_container_of and raw_get_work.
This is notably important for work items that need access to the drm
device, as it was not possible to enqueue work on a ARef<drm::Device<T>>
previously without failing the orphan rule.
The current implementation needs T::Data to live inline with drm::Device in
order for work_container_of to function. This restriction is already
captured by the trait bounds. Drivers that need to share their ownership of
T::Data may trivially get around this:
// Lives inline in drm::Device
struct DataWrapper {
work: ...,
// Heap-allocated, shared ownership.
data: Arc<DriverData>,
}
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260323-aref-workitem-v3-2-f59729b812aa@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Add support for the ARef<T> smart pointer. This allows an instance of
ARef<T> to handle deferred work directly, which can be convenient or even
necessary at times, depending on the specifics of the driver or subsystem.
The implementation is similar to that of Arc<T>, and a subsequent patch
will implement support for drm::Device as the first user. This is notably
important for work items that need access to the drm device, as it was not
possible to enqueue work on a ARef<drm::Device<T>> previously without
failing the orphan rule.
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260323-aref-workitem-v3-1-f59729b812aa@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Add UserSliceWriter::write_dma() to copy data from a Coherent<[u8]> to
userspace. This provides a safe interface for copying DMA buffer
contents to userspace without requiring callers to work with raw
pointers.
Because write_dma() and write_slice() have common code, factor that code
out into a helper function, write_raw().
The method handles bounds checking and offset calculation internally,
wrapping the unsafe copy_to_user() call.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Tested-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260319212658.2541610-3-ttabi@nvidia.com
[ Rebase onto Coherent<T> changes; remove unnecessary turbofish from
cast(). - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
The Rust `Regulator` abstraction uses `NonNull` to wrap the underlying
`struct regulator` pointer. When `CONFIG_REGULATOR` is disabled, the C
stub for `regulator_get` returns `NULL`. `from_err_ptr` does not treat
`NULL` as an error, so it was passed to `NonNull::new_unchecked`,
causing undefined behavior.
Fix this by using a raw pointer `*mut bindings::regulator` instead of
`NonNull`. This allows `inner` to be `NULL` when `CONFIG_REGULATOR` is
disabled, and leverages the C stubs which are designed to handle `NULL`
or are no-ops.
Fixes: 9b614ceada ("rust: regulator: add a bare minimum regulator abstraction")
Reported-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260322193830.89324-1-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324-regulator-fix-v1-1-a5244afa3c15@google.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Analogous to Coherent::zeroed() and Coherent::zeroed_with_attrs(), add
Coherent:init() and Coherent::init_with_attrs() which both take an impl
Init<T, E> argument initializing the DMA coherent memory.
Compared to CoherentInit, Coherent::init() is a one-shot constructor
that runs an Init closure and immediately exposes the DMA handle,
whereas CoherentInit is a multi-stage initializer that provides safe
&mut T access by withholding the DMA address until converted to
Coherent.
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320194626.36263-6-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Currently, dma::Coherent cannot safely provide (mutable) access to its
underlying memory because the memory might be concurrently accessed by a
DMA device. This makes it difficult to safely initialize the memory
before handing it over to the hardware.
Introduce dma::CoherentBox, a type that encapsulates a dma::Coherent
before its DMA address is exposed to the device. dma::CoherentBox can
guarantee exclusive access to the inner dma::Coherent and implement
Deref and DerefMut.
Once the memory is properly initialized, dma::CoherentBox can be
converted into a regular dma::Coherent.
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320194626.36263-5-dakr@kernel.org
[ Remove unnecessary trait bounds. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
These constructors create a coherent container of a single object
instead of slice. They are named `zeroed` and `zeroed_with_attrs` to
emphasis that they are created initialized zeroed. It is intended that
there'll be new constructors that take `PinInit` instead of zeroing.
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320194626.36263-4-dakr@kernel.org
[ Use kernel import style. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Currently, `CoherentAllocation` is concecptually a DMA coherent container
of a slice of `[T]` of runtime-checked length. Generalize it by creating
`dma::Coherent<T>` which can hold any value of `T`.
`Coherent::alloc_with_attrs` is implemented but not yet exposed, as I
believe we should not expose the way to obtain an uninitialized coherent
region.
`Coherent<[T]>` provides a `len` method instead of the previous `count()`
method to be consistent with methods on slices.
The existing type is re-defined as a type alias of `Coherent<[T]>` to ease
transition. Methods in use are not yet removed.
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320194626.36263-3-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Add safe Rust abstractions over the Linux kernel's GPU buddy
allocator for physical memory management. The GPU buddy allocator
implements a binary buddy system useful for GPU physical memory
allocation. nova-core will use it for physical memory allocation.
Cc: Nikola Djukic <ndjukic@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320045711.43494-2-joelagnelf@nvidia.com
[ * Use doc-comments for GpuBuddyAllocMode methods and GpuBuddyGuard,
* Fix comma splice in GpuBuddyParams::chunk_size doc-comment,
* Remove redundant summary in GpuBuddy::new doc-comment,
* Drop Rust helper for gpu_buddy_block_size().
- Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Register abstraction and I/O infrastructure improvements
Introduce the register!() macro to define type-safe I/O register
accesses. Refactor the IoCapable trait into a functional trait, which
simplifies I/O backends and removes the need for overloaded Io methods.
This is a stable tag for other trees to merge.
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Some I/O types, like fixed address registers, carry their location
alongside their values. For these types, the regular `Io::write` method
can lead into repeating the location information twice: once to provide
the location itself, another time to build the value.
We are also considering supporting making all register values carry
their full location information for convenience and safety.
Add a new `Io::write_reg` method that takes a single argument
implementing `LocatedRegister`, a trait that decomposes implementors
into a `(location, value)` tuple. This allows write operations on fixed
offset registers to be done while specifying their name only once.
Suggested-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/DH0XBLXZD81K.22SWIZ1ZAOW1@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260314-register-v9-8-86805b2f7e9d@nvidia.com
[ Replace FIFO with VERSION register in the examples. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Add a macro for defining hardware register types with I/O accessors.
Each register field is represented as a `Bounded` of the appropriate bit
width, ensuring field values are never silently truncated.
Fields can optionally be converted to/from custom types, either fallibly
or infallibly.
The address of registers can be direct, relative, or indexed, supporting
most of the patterns in which registers are arranged.
Suggested-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250306222336.23482-6-dakr@kernel.org/
Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260314-register-v9-7-86805b2f7e9d@nvidia.com
[ * Improve wording and formatting of doc-comments,
* Import build_assert!(),
* Add missing inline annotations,
* Call static_assert!() with absolute path,
* Use expect instead of allow.
- Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
By providing the required `IoLoc` implementations on `usize`, we can
leverage the generic accessors and reduce the number of unsafe blocks in
the module.
This also allows us to directly call the generic `read/write/update`
methods with primitive types, so add examples illustrating this.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260314-register-v9-6-86805b2f7e9d@nvidia.com
[ Slightly improve wording in doc-comment. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
I/O accesses are defined by the following properties:
- An I/O location, which consists of a start address, a width, and a
type to interpret the read value as,
- A value, which is returned for reads or provided for writes.
Introduce the `IoLoc` trait, which allows implementing types to fully
specify an I/O location.
This allows I/O operations to be made generic through the new `read` and
`write` methods.
This design will allow us to factorize the I/O code working with
primitives, and to introduce ways to perform I/O with a higher degree of
control through register types.
Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260314-register-v9-5-86805b2f7e9d@nvidia.com
[ Fix incorrect reference to io_addr_assert() in try_update(). - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Relaxed I/O accessors for `Mmio` are currently implemented as an extra
set of methods that mirror the ones defined in `Io`, but with the
`_relaxed` suffix.
This makes these methods impossible to use with generic code, which is a
highly plausible proposition now that we have the `Io` trait.
Address this by adding a new `RelaxedMmio` wrapper type for `Mmio` that
provides its own `IoCapable` implementations relying on the relaxed C
accessors. This makes it possible to use relaxed operations on a `Mmio`
simply by wrapping it, and to use `RelaxedMmio` in code generic against
`Io`.
Acked-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260206-io-v2-3-71dea20a06e6@nvidia.com
[ Use kernel import style in examples. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
The `_relaxed` I/O variant methods are about to be replaced by a wrapper
type exposing this access pattern with the regular methods of the `Io`
trait. Thus replace the examples to use the regular I/O methods.
Since these are examples, we want them to use the most standard ops
anyway, and the relaxed variants were but an addition that was
MMIO-specific.
Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260206-io-v2-2-71dea20a06e6@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
`IoCapable<T>` is currently used as a marker trait to signal that the
methods of the `Io` trait corresponding to `T` have been overridden by
the implementor (the default implementations triggering a build-time
error).
This goes against the DRY principle and separates the signaling of the
capability from its implementation, making it possible to forget a step
while implementing a new `Io`.
Another undesirable side-effect is that it makes the implementation of
I/O backends boilerplate-y and convoluted: currently this is done using
two levels of imbricated macros that generate unsafe code.
Fix these issues by turning `IoCapable` into a functional trait that
includes the raw implementation of the I/O access for `T` using
unsafe methods that work with an arbitrary address.
This allows us to turn the default methods of `Io` into regular methods
that check the passed offset, turn it into an address, and call into the
corresponding `IoCapable` functions, removing the need to overload them
at all.
`IoCapable` must still be implemented for all supported primitive types,
which is still done more concisely using a macro, but this macro becomes
much simpler and does not require calling into another one.
Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260206-io-v2-1-71dea20a06e6@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Pull Rust fixes from Miguel Ojeda:
"Toolchain and infrastructure:
- Remap paths to avoid absolute ones starting with the upcoming Rust
1.95.0 release. This improves build reproducibility, avoids leaking
the exact path and avoids having the same path appear in two forms
The approach here avoids remapping debug information as well, in
order to avoid breaking tools that used the paths to access source
files, which was the previous attempt that needed to be reverted
- Allow 'unused_features' lint for the upcoming Rust 1.96.0 release.
While well-intentioned, we do not benefit much from the new lint
- Emit dependency information into '$(depfile)' directly to avoid a
temporary '.d' file (it was an old approach)
'kernel' crate:
- 'str' module: fix warning under '!CONFIG_BLOCK' by making
'NullTerminatedFormatter' public
- 'cpufreq' module: suppress false positive Clippy warning
'pin-init' crate:
- Remove '#[disable_initialized_field_access]' attribute which was
unsound. This means removing the support for structs with unaligned
fields (through the 'repr(packed)' attribute), for now
And document the load-bearing fact of field accessors (i.e. that
they are required for soundness)
- Replace shadowed return token by 'unsafe'-to-create token in order
to remain sound in the face of the likely upcoming Type Alias Impl
Trait (TAIT) and the next trait solver in upstream Rust"
* tag 'rust-fixes-7.0-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux:
rust: kbuild: allow `unused_features`
rust: cpufreq: suppress clippy::double_parens in Policy doctest
rust: pin-init: replace shadowed return token by `unsafe`-to-create token
rust: pin-init: internal: init: document load-bearing fact of field accessors
rust: pin-init: internal: init: remove `#[disable_initialized_field_access]`
rust: build: remap path to avoid absolute path
rust: kbuild: emit dep-info into $(depfile) directly
rust: str: make NullTerminatedFormatter public
We use a unit struct `__InitOk` in the closure generated by the
initializer macros as the return value. We shadow it by creating a
struct with the same name again inside of the closure, preventing early
returns of `Ok` in the initializer (before all fields have been
initialized).
In the face of Type Alias Impl Trait (TAIT) and the next trait solver,
this solution no longer works [1]. The shadowed struct can be named
through type inference. In addition, there is an RFC proposing to add
the feature of path inference to Rust, which would similarly allow [2].
Thus remove the shadowed token and replace it with an `unsafe` to create
token.
The reason we initially used the shadowing solution was because an
alternative solution used a builder pattern. Gary writes [3]:
In the early builder-pattern based InitOk, having a single InitOk
type for token is unsound because one can launder an InitOk token
used for one place to another initializer. I used a branded lifetime
solution, and then you figured out that using a shadowed type would
work better because nobody could construct it at all.
The laundering issue does not apply to the approach we ended up with
today.
With this change, the example by Tim Chirananthavat in [1] no longer
compiles and results in this error:
error: cannot construct `pin_init::__internal::InitOk` with struct literal syntax due to private fields
--> src/main.rs:26:17
|
26 | InferredType {}
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: private field `0` that was not provided
help: you might have meant to use the `new` associated function
|
26 - InferredType {}
26 + InferredType::new()
|
Applying the suggestion of using the `::new()` function, results in
another expected error:
error[E0133]: call to unsafe function `pin_init::__internal::InitOk::new` is unsafe and requires unsafe block
--> src/main.rs:26:17
|
26 | InferredType::new()
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ call to unsafe function
|
= note: consult the function's documentation for information on how to avoid undefined behavior
Reported-by: Tim Chirananthavat <theemathas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/153535 [1]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3444#issuecomment-4016145373 [2]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/153535#issuecomment-4017620804 [3]
Fixes: fc6c6baa1f ("rust: init: add initialization macros")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260311105056.1425041-1-lossin@kernel.org
[ Added period as mentioned. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>