Luiz Augusto von Dentz says:
====================
bluetooth pull request for net:
- RFCOMM: FIX possible deadlock in rfcomm_sk_state_change
- hci_conn: Fix UAF in hci_enhanced_setup_sync
- btusb: Don't fail external suspend requests
* tag 'for-net-2024-10-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth:
Bluetooth: btusb: Don't fail external suspend requests
Bluetooth: hci_conn: Fix UAF in hci_enhanced_setup_sync
Bluetooth: RFCOMM: FIX possible deadlock in rfcomm_sk_state_change
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241004210124.4010321-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We have recently noticed the exact same KASAN splat as in commit
6cd4a78d96 ("net: do not leave a dangling sk pointer, when socket
creation fails"). The problem is that commit did not fully address the
problem, as some pf->create implementations do not use sk_common_release
in their error paths.
For example, we can use the same reproducer as in the above commit, but
changing ping to arping. arping uses AF_PACKET socket and if packet_create
fails, it will just sk_free the allocated sk object.
While we could chase all the pf->create implementations and make sure they
NULL the freed sk object on error from the socket, we can't guarantee
future protocols will not make the same mistake.
So it is easier to just explicitly NULL the sk pointer upon return from
pf->create in __sock_create. We do know that pf->create always releases the
allocated sk object on error, so if the pointer is not NULL, it is
definitely dangling.
Fixes: 6cd4a78d96 ("net: do not leave a dangling sk pointer, when socket creation fails")
Signed-off-by: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241003170151.69445-1-ignat@cloudflare.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The kernel may crash when deleting a genetlink family if there are still
listeners for that family:
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
...
NIP [c000000000c080bc] netlink_update_socket_mc+0x3c/0xc0
LR [c000000000c0f764] __netlink_clear_multicast_users+0x74/0xc0
Call Trace:
__netlink_clear_multicast_users+0x74/0xc0
genl_unregister_family+0xd4/0x2d0
Change the unsafe loop on the list to a safe one, because inside the
loop there is an element removal from this list.
Fixes: b8273570f8 ("genetlink: fix netns vs. netlink table locking (2)")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anastasia Kovaleva <a.kovaleva@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Bogdanov <d.bogdanov@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241003104431.12391-1-a.kovaleva@yadro.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
rfcomm_sk_state_change attempts to use sock_lock so it must never be
called with it locked but rfcomm_sock_ioctl always attempt to lock it
causing the following trace:
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.8.0-syzkaller-08951-gfe46a7dd189e #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
syz-executor386/5093 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88807c396258 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_RFCOMM){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1671 [inline]
ffff88807c396258 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_RFCOMM){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: rfcomm_sk_state_change+0x5b/0x310 net/bluetooth/rfcomm/sock.c:73
but task is already holding lock:
ffff88807badfd28 (&d->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __rfcomm_dlc_close+0x226/0x6a0 net/bluetooth/rfcomm/core.c:491
Reported-by: syzbot+d7ce59b06b3eb14fd218@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: syzbot+d7ce59b06b3eb14fd218@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d7ce59b06b3eb14fd218
Fixes: 3241ad820d ("[Bluetooth] Add timestamp support to L2CAP, RFCOMM and SCO")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
In rxrpc_open_socket(), it sets up the socket and then sets up the I/O
thread that will handle it. This is a problem, however, as there's a gap
between the two phases in which a packet may come into rxrpc_encap_rcv()
from the UDP packet but we oops when trying to wake the not-yet created I/O
thread.
As a quick fix, just make rxrpc_encap_rcv() discard the packet if there's
no I/O thread yet.
A better, but more intrusive fix would perhaps be to rearrange things such
that the socket creation is done by the I/O thread.
Fixes: a275da62e8 ("rxrpc: Create a per-local endpoint receive queue and I/O thread")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: yuxuanzhe@outlook.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241001132702.3122709-2-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Fix tcp_rcv_synrecv_state_fastopen() to not zero retrans_stamp
if retransmits are outstanding.
tcp_fastopen_synack_timer() sets retrans_stamp, so typically we'll
need to zero retrans_stamp here to prevent spurious
retransmits_timed_out(). The logic to zero retrans_stamp is from this
2019 commit:
commit cd736d8b67 ("tcp: fix retrans timestamp on passive Fast Open")
However, in the corner case where the ACK of our TFO SYNACK carried
some SACK blocks that caused us to enter TCP_CA_Recovery then that
non-zero retrans_stamp corresponds to the active fast recovery, and we
need to leave retrans_stamp with its current non-zero value, for
correct ETIMEDOUT and undo behavior.
Fixes: cd736d8b67 ("tcp: fix retrans timestamp on passive Fast Open")
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241001200517.2756803-4-ncardwell.sw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Fix tcp_enter_recovery() so that if there are no retransmits out then
we zero retrans_stamp when entering fast recovery. This is necessary
to fix two buggy behaviors.
Currently a non-zero retrans_stamp value can persist across multiple
back-to-back loss recovery episodes. This is because we generally only
clears retrans_stamp if we are completely done with loss recoveries,
and get to tcp_try_to_open() and find !tcp_any_retrans_done(sk). This
behavior causes two bugs:
(1) When a loss recovery episode (CA_Loss or CA_Recovery) is followed
immediately by a new CA_Recovery, the retrans_stamp value can persist
and can be a time before this new CA_Recovery episode starts. That
means that timestamp-based undo will be using the wrong retrans_stamp
(a value that is too old) when comparing incoming TS ecr values to
retrans_stamp to see if the current fast recovery episode can be
undone.
(2) If there is a roughly minutes-long sequence of back-to-back fast
recovery episodes, one after another (e.g. in a shallow-buffered or
policed bottleneck), where each fast recovery successfully makes
forward progress and recovers one window of sequence space (but leaves
at least one retransmit in flight at the end of the recovery),
followed by several RTOs, then the ETIMEDOUT check may be using the
wrong retrans_stamp (a value set at the start of the first fast
recovery in the sequence). This can cause a very premature ETIMEDOUT,
killing the connection prematurely.
This commit changes the code to zero retrans_stamp when entering fast
recovery, when this is known to be safe (no retransmits are out in the
network). That ensures that when starting a fast recovery episode, and
it is safe to do so, retrans_stamp is set when we send the fast
retransmit packet. That addresses both bug (1) and bug (2) by ensuring
that (if no retransmits are out when we start a fast recovery) we use
the initial fast retransmit of this fast recovery as the time value
for undo and ETIMEDOUT calculations.
This makes intuitive sense, since the start of a new fast recovery
episode (in a scenario where no lost packets are out in the network)
means that the connection has made forward progress since the last RTO
or fast recovery, and we should thus "restart the clock" used for both
undo and ETIMEDOUT logic.
Note that if when we start fast recovery there *are* retransmits out
in the network, there can still be undesirable (1)/(2) issues. For
example, after this patch we can still have the (1) and (2) problems
in cases like this:
+ round 1: sender sends flight 1
+ round 2: sender receives SACKs and enters fast recovery 1,
retransmits some packets in flight 1 and then sends some new data as
flight 2
+ round 3: sender receives some SACKs for flight 2, notes losses, and
retransmits some packets to fill the holes in flight 2
+ fast recovery has some lost retransmits in flight 1 and continues
for one or more rounds sending retransmits for flight 1 and flight 2
+ fast recovery 1 completes when snd_una reaches high_seq at end of
flight 1
+ there are still holes in the SACK scoreboard in flight 2, so we
enter fast recovery 2, but some retransmits in the flight 2 sequence
range are still in flight (retrans_out > 0), so we can't execute the
new retrans_stamp=0 added here to clear retrans_stamp
It's not yet clear how to fix these remaining (1)/(2) issues in an
efficient way without breaking undo behavior, given that retrans_stamp
is currently used for undo and ETIMEDOUT. Perhaps the optimal (but
expensive) strategy would be to set retrans_stamp to the timestamp of
the earliest outstanding retransmit when entering fast recovery. But
at least this commit makes things better.
Note that this does not change the semantics of retrans_stamp; it
simply makes retrans_stamp accurate in some cases where it was not
before:
(1) Some loss recovery, followed by an immediate entry into a fast
recovery, where there are no retransmits out when entering the fast
recovery.
(2) When a TFO server has a SYNACK retransmit that sets retrans_stamp,
and then the ACK that completes the 3-way handshake has SACK blocks
that trigger a fast recovery. In this case when entering fast recovery
we want to zero out the retrans_stamp from the TFO SYNACK retransmit,
and set the retrans_stamp based on the timestamp of the fast recovery.
We introduce a tcp_retrans_stamp_cleanup() helper, because this
two-line sequence already appears in 3 places and is about to appear
in 2 more as a result of this bug fix patch series. Once this bug fix
patches series in the net branch makes it into the net-next branch
we'll update the 3 other call sites to use the new helper.
This is a long-standing issue. The Fixes tag below is chosen to be the
oldest commit at which the patch will apply cleanly, which is from
Linux v3.5 in 2012.
Fixes: 1fbc340514 ("tcp: early retransmit: tcp_enter_recovery()")
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241001200517.2756803-3-ncardwell.sw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Fix the TCP loss recovery undo logic in tcp_packet_delayed() so that
it can trigger undo even if TSQ prevents a fast recovery episode from
reaching tcp_retransmit_skb().
Geumhwan Yu <geumhwan.yu@samsung.com> recently reported that after
this commit from 2019:
commit bc9f38c832 ("tcp: avoid unconditional congestion window undo
on SYN retransmit")
...and before this fix we could have buggy scenarios like the
following:
+ Due to reordering, a TCP connection receives some SACKs and enters a
spurious fast recovery.
+ TSQ prevents all invocations of tcp_retransmit_skb(), because many
skbs are queued in lower layers of the sending machine's network
stack; thus tp->retrans_stamp remains 0.
+ The connection receives a TCP timestamp ECR value echoing a
timestamp before the fast recovery, indicating that the fast
recovery was spurious.
+ The connection fails to undo the spurious fast recovery because
tp->retrans_stamp is 0, and thus tcp_packet_delayed() returns false,
due to the new logic in the 2019 commit: commit bc9f38c832 ("tcp:
avoid unconditional congestion window undo on SYN retransmit")
This fix tweaks the logic to be more similar to the
tcp_packet_delayed() logic before bc9f38c832, except that we take
care not to be fooled by the FLAG_SYN_ACKED code path zeroing out
tp->retrans_stamp (the bug noted and fixed by Yuchung in
bc9f38c832).
Note that this returns the high-level behavior of tcp_packet_delayed()
to again match the comment for the function, which says: "Nothing was
retransmitted or returned timestamp is less than timestamp of the
first retransmission." Note that this comment is in the original
2005-04-16 Linux git commit, so this is evidently long-standing
behavior.
Fixes: bc9f38c832 ("tcp: avoid unconditional congestion window undo on SYN retransmit")
Reported-by: Geumhwan Yu <geumhwan.yu@samsung.com>
Diagnosed-by: Geumhwan Yu <geumhwan.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241001200517.2756803-2-ncardwell.sw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from ieee802154, bluetooth and netfilter.
Current release - regressions:
- eth: mlx5: fix wrong reserved field in hca_cap_2 in mlx5_ifc
- eth: am65-cpsw: fix forever loop in cleanup code
Current release - new code bugs:
- eth: mlx5: HWS, fixed double-free in error flow of creating SQ
Previous releases - regressions:
- core: avoid potential underflow in qdisc_pkt_len_init() with UFO
- core: test for not too small csum_start in virtio_net_hdr_to_skb()
- vrf: revert "vrf: remove unnecessary RCU-bh critical section"
- bluetooth:
- fix uaf in l2cap_connect
- fix possible crash on mgmt_index_removed
- dsa: improve shutdown sequence
- eth: mlx5e: SHAMPO, fix overflow of hd_per_wq
- eth: ip_gre: fix drops of small packets in ipgre_xmit
Previous releases - always broken:
- core: fix gso_features_check to check for both
dev->gso_{ipv4_,}max_size
- core: fix tcp fraglist segmentation after pull from frag_list
- netfilter: nf_tables: prevent nf_skb_duplicated corruption
- sctp: set sk_state back to CLOSED if autobind fails in
sctp_listen_start
- mac802154: fix potential RCU dereference issue in
mac802154_scan_worker
- eth: fec: restart PPS after link state change"
* tag 'net-6.12-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (48 commits)
sctp: set sk_state back to CLOSED if autobind fails in sctp_listen_start
dt-bindings: net: xlnx,axi-ethernet: Add missing reg minItems
doc: net: napi: Update documentation for napi_schedule_irqoff
net/ncsi: Disable the ncsi work before freeing the associated structure
net: phy: qt2025: Fix warning: unused import DeviceId
gso: fix udp gso fraglist segmentation after pull from frag_list
bridge: mcast: Fail MDB get request on empty entry
vrf: revert "vrf: Remove unnecessary RCU-bh critical section"
net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: Fix forever loop in cleanup code
net: phy: realtek: Check the index value in led_hw_control_get
ppp: do not assume bh is held in ppp_channel_bridge_input()
selftests: rds: move include.sh to TEST_FILES
net: test for not too small csum_start in virtio_net_hdr_to_skb()
net: gso: fix tcp fraglist segmentation after pull from frag_list
ipv4: ip_gre: Fix drops of small packets in ipgre_xmit
net: stmmac: dwmac4: extend timeout for VLAN Tag register busy bit check
net: add more sanity checks to qdisc_pkt_len_init()
net: avoid potential underflow in qdisc_pkt_len_init() with UFO
net: ethernet: ti: cpsw_ale: Fix warning on some platforms
net: microchip: Make FDMA config symbol invisible
...
In sctp_listen_start() invoked by sctp_inet_listen(), it should set the
sk_state back to CLOSED if sctp_autobind() fails due to whatever reason.
Otherwise, next time when calling sctp_inet_listen(), if sctp_sk(sk)->reuse
is already set via setsockopt(SCTP_REUSE_PORT), sctp_sk(sk)->bind_hash will
be dereferenced as sk_state is LISTENING, which causes a crash as bind_hash
is NULL.
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
RIP: 0010:sctp_inet_listen+0x7f0/0xa20 net/sctp/socket.c:8617
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__sys_listen_socket net/socket.c:1883 [inline]
__sys_listen+0x1b7/0x230 net/socket.c:1894
__do_sys_listen net/socket.c:1902 [inline]
Fixes: 5e8f3f703a ("sctp: simplify sctp listening code")
Reported-by: syzbot+f4e0f821e3a3b7cee51d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/a93e655b3c153dc8945d7a812e6d8ab0d52b7aa0.1727729391.git.lucien.xin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:
1) Fix incorrect documentation in uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h
regarding flowtable hooks, from Phil Sutter.
2) Fix nft_audit.sh selftests with newer nft binaries, due to different
(valid) audit output, also from Phil.
3) Disable BH when duplicating packets via nf_dup infrastructure,
otherwise race on nf_skb_duplicated for locally generated traffic.
From Eric.
4) Missing return in callback of selftest C program, from zhang jiao.
netfilter pull request 24-10-02
* tag 'nf-24-10-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
selftests: netfilter: Add missing return value
netfilter: nf_tables: prevent nf_skb_duplicated corruption
selftests: netfilter: Fix nft_audit.sh for newer nft binaries
netfilter: uapi: NFTA_FLOWTABLE_HOOK is NLA_NESTED
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241002202421.1281311-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Detect gso fraglist skbs with corrupted geometry (see below) and
pass these to skb_segment instead of skb_segment_list, as the first
can segment them correctly.
Valid SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST skbs
- consist of two or more segments
- the head_skb holds the protocol headers plus first gso_size
- one or more frag_list skbs hold exactly one segment
- all but the last must be gso_size
Optional datapath hooks such as NAT and BPF (bpf_skb_pull_data) can
modify these skbs, breaking these invariants.
In extreme cases they pull all data into skb linear. For UDP, this
causes a NULL ptr deref in __udpv4_gso_segment_list_csum at
udp_hdr(seg->next)->dest.
Detect invalid geometry due to pull, by checking head_skb size.
Don't just drop, as this may blackhole a destination. Convert to be
able to pass to regular skb_segment.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240428142913.18666-1-shiming.cheng@mediatek.com/
Fixes: 9fd1ff5d2a ("udp: Support UDP fraglist GRO/GSO.")
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241001171752.107580-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Detect tcp gso fraglist skbs with corrupted geometry (see below) and
pass these to skb_segment instead of skb_segment_list, as the first
can segment them correctly.
Valid SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST skbs
- consist of two or more segments
- the head_skb holds the protocol headers plus first gso_size
- one or more frag_list skbs hold exactly one segment
- all but the last must be gso_size
Optional datapath hooks such as NAT and BPF (bpf_skb_pull_data) can
modify these skbs, breaking these invariants.
In extreme cases they pull all data into skb linear. For TCP, this
causes a NULL ptr deref in __tcpv4_gso_segment_list_csum at
tcp_hdr(seg->next).
Detect invalid geometry due to pull, by checking head_skb size.
Don't just drop, as this may blackhole a destination. Convert to be
able to pass to regular skb_segment.
Approach and description based on a patch by Willem de Bruijn.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240428142913.18666-1-shiming.cheng@mediatek.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240922150450.3873767-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com/
Fixes: bee88cd5bd ("net: add support for segmenting TCP fraglist GSO packets")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240926085315.51524-1-nbd@nbd.name
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Luiz Augusto von Dentz says:
====================
bluetooth pull request for net:
- btmrvl: Use IRQF_NO_AUTOEN flag in request_irq()
- MGMT: Fix possible crash on mgmt_index_removed
- L2CAP: Fix uaf in l2cap_connect
- Bluetooth: hci_event: Align BR/EDR JUST_WORKS paring with LE
* tag 'for-net-2024-09-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth:
Bluetooth: hci_event: Align BR/EDR JUST_WORKS paring with LE
Bluetooth: btmrvl: Use IRQF_NO_AUTOEN flag in request_irq()
Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix uaf in l2cap_connect
Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix possible crash on mgmt_index_removed
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240927145730.2452175-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stefan Schmidt says:
====================
pull-request: ieee802154 for net 2024-09-27
Jinjie Ruan added the use of IRQF_NO_AUTOEN in the mcr20a driver and fixed
and addiotinal build dependency problem while doing so.
Jiawei Ye, ensured a correct RCU handling in mac802154_scan_worker.
* tag 'ieee802154-for-net-2024-09-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wpan/wpan:
net: ieee802154: mcr20a: Use IRQF_NO_AUTOEN flag in request_irq()
mac802154: Fix potential RCU dereference issue in mac802154_scan_worker
ieee802154: Fix build error
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240927094351.3865511-1-stefan@datenfreihafen.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
asm/unaligned.h is always an include of asm-generic/unaligned.h;
might as well move that thing to linux/unaligned.h and include
that - there's nothing arch-specific in that header.
auto-generated by the following:
for i in `git grep -l -w asm/unaligned.h`; do
sed -i -e "s/asm\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
for i in `git grep -l -w asm-generic/unaligned.h`; do
sed -i -e "s/asm-generic\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
git mv include/asm-generic/unaligned.h include/linux/unaligned.h
git mv tools/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
sed -i -e "/unaligned.h/d" include/asm-generic/Kbuild
sed -i -e "s/__ASM_GENERIC/__LINUX/" include/linux/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
Regression Description:
Depending on the options specified for the GRE tunnel device, small
packets may be dropped. This occurs because the pskb_network_may_pull
function fails due to the packet's insufficient length.
For example, if only the okey option is specified for the tunnel device,
original (before encapsulation) packets smaller than 28 bytes (including
the IPv4 header) will be dropped. This happens because the required
length is calculated relative to the network header, not the skb->head.
Here is how the required length is computed and checked:
* The pull_len variable is set to 28 bytes, consisting of:
* IPv4 header: 20 bytes
* GRE header with Key field: 8 bytes
* The pskb_network_may_pull function adds the network offset, shifting
the checkable space further to the beginning of the network header and
extending it to the beginning of the packet. As a result, the end of
the checkable space occurs beyond the actual end of the packet.
Instead of ensuring that 28 bytes are present in skb->head, the function
is requesting these 28 bytes starting from the network header. For small
packets, this requested length exceeds the actual packet size, causing
the check to fail and the packets to be dropped.
This issue affects both locally originated and forwarded packets in
DMVPN-like setups.
How to reproduce (for local originated packets):
ip link add dev gre1 type gre ikey 1.9.8.4 okey 1.9.8.4 \
local <your-ip> remote 0.0.0.0
ip link set mtu 1400 dev gre1
ip link set up dev gre1
ip address add 192.168.13.1/24 dev gre1
ip neighbor add 192.168.13.2 lladdr <remote-ip> dev gre1
ping -s 1374 -c 10 192.168.13.2
tcpdump -vni gre1
tcpdump -vni <your-ext-iface> 'ip proto 47'
ip -s -s -d link show dev gre1
Solution:
Use the pskb_may_pull function instead the pskb_network_may_pull.
Fixes: 80d875cfc9 ("ipv4: ip_gre: Avoid skb_pull() failure in ipgre_xmit()")
Signed-off-by: Anton Danilov <littlesmilingcloud@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240924235158.106062-1-littlesmilingcloud@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
One path takes care of SKB_GSO_DODGY, assuming
skb->len is bigger than hdr_len.
virtio_net_hdr_to_skb() does not fully dissect TCP headers,
it only make sure it is at least 20 bytes.
It is possible for an user to provide a malicious 'GSO' packet,
total length of 80 bytes.
- 20 bytes of IPv4 header
- 60 bytes TCP header
- a small gso_size like 8
virtio_net_hdr_to_skb() would declare this packet as a normal
GSO packet, because it would see 40 bytes of payload,
bigger than gso_size.
We need to make detect this case to not underflow
qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len.
Fixes: 1def9238d4 ("net_sched: more precise pkt_len computation")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Commit 24ab059d2e ("net: check dev->gso_max_size in gso_features_check()")
added a dev->gso_max_size test to gso_features_check() in order to fall
back to GSO when needed.
This was added as it was noticed that some drivers could misbehave if TSO
packets get too big. However, the check doesn't respect dev->gso_ipv4_max_size
limit. For instance, a device could be configured with BIG TCP for IPv4,
but not IPv6.
Therefore, add a netif_get_gso_max_size() equivalent to netif_get_gro_max_size()
and use the helper to respect both limits before falling back to GSO engine.
Fixes: 24ab059d2e ("net: check dev->gso_max_size in gso_features_check()")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240923212242.15669-2-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Alexander Sverdlin presents 2 problems during shutdown with the
lan9303 driver. One is specific to lan9303 and the other just happens
to reproduce there.
The first problem is that lan9303 is unique among DSA drivers in that it
calls dev_get_drvdata() at "arbitrary runtime" (not probe, not shutdown,
not remove):
phy_state_machine()
-> ...
-> dsa_user_phy_read()
-> ds->ops->phy_read()
-> lan9303_phy_read()
-> chip->ops->phy_read()
-> lan9303_mdio_phy_read()
-> dev_get_drvdata()
But we never stop the phy_state_machine(), so it may continue to run
after dsa_switch_shutdown(). Our common pattern in all DSA drivers is
to set drvdata to NULL to suppress the remove() method that may come
afterwards. But in this case it will result in an NPD.
The second problem is that the way in which we set
dp->conduit->dsa_ptr = NULL; is concurrent with receive packet
processing. dsa_switch_rcv() checks once whether dev->dsa_ptr is NULL,
but afterwards, rather than continuing to use that non-NULL value,
dev->dsa_ptr is dereferenced again and again without NULL checks:
dsa_conduit_find_user() and many other places. In between dereferences,
there is no locking to ensure that what was valid once continues to be
valid.
Both problems have the common aspect that closing the conduit interface
solves them.
In the first case, dev_close(conduit) triggers the NETDEV_GOING_DOWN
event in dsa_user_netdevice_event() which closes user ports as well.
dsa_port_disable_rt() calls phylink_stop(), which synchronously stops
the phylink state machine, and ds->ops->phy_read() will thus no longer
call into the driver after this point.
In the second case, dev_close(conduit) should do this, as per
Documentation/networking/driver.rst:
| Quiescence
| ----------
|
| After the ndo_stop routine has been called, the hardware must
| not receive or transmit any data. All in flight packets must
| be aborted. If necessary, poll or wait for completion of
| any reset commands.
So it should be sufficient to ensure that later, when we zeroize
conduit->dsa_ptr, there will be no concurrent dsa_switch_rcv() call
on this conduit.
The addition of the netif_device_detach() function is to ensure that
ioctls, rtnetlinks and ethtool requests on the user ports no longer
propagate down to the driver - we're no longer prepared to handle them.
The race condition actually did not exist when commit 0650bf52b3
("net: dsa: be compatible with masters which unregister on shutdown")
first introduced dsa_switch_shutdown(). It was created later, when we
stopped unregistering the user interfaces from a bad spot, and we just
replaced that sequence with a racy zeroization of conduit->dsa_ptr
(one which doesn't ensure that the interfaces aren't up).
Reported-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/2d2e3bba17203c14a5ffdabc174e3b6bbb9ad438.camel@siemens.com/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/c1bf4de54e829111e0e4a70e7bd1cf523c9550ff.camel@siemens.com/
Fixes: ee534378f0 ("net: dsa: fix panic when DSA master device unbinds on shutdown")
Reviewed-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240913203549.3081071-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"Three CephFS fixes from Xiubo and Luis and a bunch of assorted
cleanups"
* tag 'ceph-for-6.12-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
ceph: remove the incorrect Fw reference check when dirtying pages
ceph: Remove empty definition in header file
ceph: Fix typo in the comment
ceph: fix a memory leak on cap_auths in MDS client
ceph: flush all caps releases when syncing the whole filesystem
ceph: rename ceph_flush_cap_releases() to ceph_flush_session_cap_releases()
libceph: use min() to simplify code in ceph_dns_resolve_name()
ceph: Convert to use jiffies macro
ceph: Remove unused declarations
no_llseek had been defined to NULL two years ago, in commit 868941b144
("fs: remove no_llseek")
To quote that commit,
At -rc1 we'll need do a mechanical removal of no_llseek -
git grep -l -w no_llseek | grep -v porting.rst | while read i; do
sed -i '/\<no_llseek\>/d' $i
done
would do it.
Unfortunately, that hadn't been done. Linus, could you do that now, so
that we could finally put that thing to rest? All instances are of the
form
.llseek = no_llseek,
so it's obviously safe.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This aligned BR/EDR JUST_WORKS method with LE which since 92516cd97f
("Bluetooth: Always request for user confirmation for Just Works")
always request user confirmation with confirm_hint set since the
likes of bluetoothd have dedicated policy around JUST_WORKS method
(e.g. main.conf:JustWorksRepairing).
CVE: CVE-2024-8805
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ba15a58b17 ("Bluetooth: Fix SSP acceptor just-works confirmation without MITM")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Tested-by: Kiran K <kiran.k@intel.com>
If mgmt_index_removed is called while there are commands queued on
cmd_sync it could lead to crashes like the bellow trace:
0x0000053D: __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x98/0xdc
0x0000053D: mgmt_pending_remove+0x18/0x58 [bluetooth]
0x0000053E: mgmt_remove_adv_monitor_complete+0x80/0x108 [bluetooth]
0x0000053E: hci_cmd_sync_work+0xbc/0x164 [bluetooth]
So while handling mgmt_index_removed this attempts to dequeue
commands passed as user_data to cmd_sync.
Fixes: 7cf5c2978f ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Refactor remove Adv Monitor")
Reported-by: jiaymao <quic_jiaymao@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from netfilter.
It looks like that most people are still traveling: both the ML volume
and the processing capacity are low.
Previous releases - regressions:
- netfilter:
- nf_reject_ipv6: fix nf_reject_ip6_tcphdr_put()
- nf_tables: keep deleted flowtable hooks until after RCU
- tcp: check skb is non-NULL in tcp_rto_delta_us()
- phy: aquantia: fix -ETIMEDOUT PHY probe failure when firmware not
present
- eth: virtio_net: fix mismatched buf address when unmapping for
small packets
- eth: stmmac: fix zero-division error when disabling tc cbs
- eth: bonding: fix unnecessary warnings and logs from
bond_xdp_get_xmit_slave()
Previous releases - always broken:
- netfilter:
- fix clash resolution for bidirectional flows
- fix allocation with no memcg accounting
- eth: r8169: add tally counter fields added with RTL8125
- eth: ravb: fix rx and tx frame size limit"
* tag 'net-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (35 commits)
selftests: netfilter: Avoid hanging ipvs.sh
kselftest: add test for nfqueue induced conntrack race
netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: remove old clash resolution logic
netfilter: nf_tables: missing objects with no memcg accounting
netfilter: nf_tables: use rcu chain hook list iterator from netlink dump path
netfilter: ctnetlink: compile ctnetlink_label_size with CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS
netfilter: nf_reject: Fix build warning when CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER=n
netfilter: nf_tables: Keep deleted flowtable hooks until after RCU
docs: tproxy: ignore non-transparent sockets in iptables
netfilter: ctnetlink: Guard possible unused functions
selftests: netfilter: nft_tproxy.sh: add tcp tests
selftests: netfilter: add reverse-clash resolution test case
netfilter: conntrack: add clash resolution for reverse collisions
netfilter: nf_nat: don't try nat source port reallocation for reverse dir clash
selftests/net: packetdrill: increase timing tolerance in debug mode
usbnet: fix cyclical race on disconnect with work queue
net: stmmac: set PP_FLAG_DMA_SYNC_DEV only if XDP is enabled
virtio_net: Fix mismatched buf address when unmapping for small packets
bonding: Fix unnecessary warnings and logs from bond_xdp_get_xmit_slave()
r8169: add missing MODULE_FIRMWARE entry for RTL8126A rev.b
...
Pull USB/Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the large set of USB and Thunderbolt changes for 6.12-rc1.
Nothing "major" in here, except for a new 9p network gadget that has
been worked on for a long time (all of the needed acks are here)
Other than that, it's the usual set of:
- Thunderbolt / USB4 driver updates and additions for new hardware
- dwc3 driver updates and new features added
- xhci driver updates
- typec driver updates
- USB gadget updates and api additions to make some gadgets more
configurable by userspace
- dwc2 driver updates
- usb phy driver updates
- usbip feature additions
- other minor USB driver updates
All of these have been in linux-next for a long time with no reported
issues"
* tag 'usb-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (145 commits)
sub: cdns3: Use predefined PCI vendor ID constant
sub: cdns2: Use predefined PCI vendor ID constant
USB: misc: yurex: fix race between read and write
USB: misc: cypress_cy7c63: check for short transfer
USB: appledisplay: close race between probe and completion handler
USB: class: CDC-ACM: fix race between get_serial and set_serial
usb: r8a66597-hcd: make read-only const arrays static
usb: typec: ucsi: Fix busy loop on ASUS VivoBooks
usb: dwc3: rtk: Clean up error code in __get_dwc3_maximum_speed()
usb: storage: ene_ub6250: Fix right shift warnings
usb: roles: Improve the fix for a false positive recursive locking complaint
locking/mutex: Introduce mutex_init_with_key()
locking/mutex: Define mutex_init() once
net/9p/usbg: fix CONFIG_USB_GADGET dependency
usb: xhci: fix loss of data on Cadence xHC
usb: xHCI: add XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME quirk for Phytium xHCI host
usb: dwc3: imx8mp: disable SS_CON and U3 wakeup for system sleep
usb: dwc3: imx8mp: add 2 software managed quirk properties for host mode
usb: host: xhci-plat: Parse xhci-missing_cas_quirk and apply quirk
usb: misc: onboard_usb_dev: add Microchip usb5744 SMBus programming support
...
Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:
"Several new features here:
- virtio-balloon supports new stats
- vdpa supports setting mac address
- vdpa/mlx5 suspend/resume as well as MKEY ops are now faster
- virtio_fs supports new sysfs entries for queue info
- virtio/vsock performance has been improved
And fixes, cleanups all over the place"
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (34 commits)
vsock/virtio: avoid queuing packets when intermediate queue is empty
vsock/virtio: refactor virtio_transport_send_pkt_work
fw_cfg: Constify struct kobj_type
vdpa/mlx5: Postpone MR deletion
vdpa/mlx5: Introduce init/destroy for MR resources
vdpa/mlx5: Rename mr_mtx -> lock
vdpa/mlx5: Extract mr members in own resource struct
vdpa/mlx5: Rename function
vdpa/mlx5: Delete direct MKEYs in parallel
vdpa/mlx5: Create direct MKEYs in parallel
MAINTAINERS: add virtio-vsock driver in the VIRTIO CORE section
virtio_fs: add sysfs entries for queue information
virtio_fs: introduce virtio_fs_put_locked helper
vdpa: Remove unused declarations
vdpa/mlx5: Parallelize VQ suspend/resume for CVQ MQ command
vdpa/mlx5: Small improvement for change_num_qps()
vdpa/mlx5: Keep notifiers during suspend but ignore
vdpa/mlx5: Parallelize device resume
vdpa/mlx5: Parallelize device suspend
vdpa/mlx5: Use async API for vq modify commands
...
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
v2: with kdoc fixes per Paolo Abeni.
The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:
Patch #1 and #2 handle an esoteric scenario: Given two tasks sending UDP
packets to one another, two packets of the same flow in each direction
handled by different CPUs that result in two conntrack objects in NEW
state, where reply packet loses race. Then, patch #3 adds a testcase for
this scenario. Series from Florian Westphal.
1) NAT engine can falsely detect a port collision if it happens to pick
up a reply packet as NEW rather than ESTABLISHED. Add extra code to
detect this and suppress port reallocation in this case.
2) To complete the clash resolution in the reply direction, extend conntrack
logic to detect clashing conntrack in the reply direction to existing entry.
3) Adds a test case.
Then, an assorted list of fixes follow:
4) Add a selftest for tproxy, from Antonio Ojea.
5) Guard ctnetlink_*_size() functions under
#if defined(CONFIG_NETFILTER_NETLINK_GLUE_CT) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS)
From Andy Shevchenko.
6) Use -m socket --transparent in iptables tproxy documentation.
From XIE Zhibang.
7) Call kfree_rcu() when releasing flowtable hooks to address race with
netlink dump path, from Phil Sutter.
8) Fix compilation warning in nf_reject with CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER=n.
From Simon Horman.
9) Guard ctnetlink_label_size() under CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS which
is its only user, to address a compilation warning. From Simon Horman.
10) Use rcu-protected list iteration over basechain hooks from netlink
dump path.
11) Fix memcg for nf_tables, use GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT is not complete.
12) Remove old nfqueue conntrack clash resolution. Instead trying to
use same destination address consistently which requires double DNAT,
use the existing clash resolution which allows clashing packets
go through with different destination. Antonio Ojea originally
reported an issue from the postrouting chain, I proposed a fix:
https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/ZuwSwAqKgCB2a51-@calendula/T/
which he reported it did not work for him.
13) Adds a selftest for patch 12.
14) Fixes ipvs.sh selftest.
netfilter pull request 24-09-26
* tag 'nf-24-09-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
selftests: netfilter: Avoid hanging ipvs.sh
kselftest: add test for nfqueue induced conntrack race
netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: remove old clash resolution logic
netfilter: nf_tables: missing objects with no memcg accounting
netfilter: nf_tables: use rcu chain hook list iterator from netlink dump path
netfilter: ctnetlink: compile ctnetlink_label_size with CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS
netfilter: nf_reject: Fix build warning when CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER=n
netfilter: nf_tables: Keep deleted flowtable hooks until after RCU
docs: tproxy: ignore non-transparent sockets in iptables
netfilter: ctnetlink: Guard possible unused functions
selftests: netfilter: nft_tproxy.sh: add tcp tests
selftests: netfilter: add reverse-clash resolution test case
netfilter: conntrack: add clash resolution for reverse collisions
netfilter: nf_nat: don't try nat source port reallocation for reverse dir clash
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240926110717.102194-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
For historical reasons there are two clash resolution spots in
netfilter, one in nfnetlink_queue and one in conntrack core.
nfnetlink_queue one was added first: If a colliding entry is found, NAT
NAT transformation is reversed by calling nat engine again with altered
tuple.
See commit 368982cd7d ("netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: resolve clash for
unconfirmed conntracks") for details.
One problem is that nf_reroute() won't take an action if the queueing
doesn't occur in the OUTPUT hook, i.e. when queueing in forward or
postrouting, packet will be sent via the wrong path.
Another problem is that the scenario addressed (2nd UDP packet sent with
identical addresses while first packet is still being processed) can also
occur without any nfqueue involvement due to threaded resolvers doing
A and AAAA requests back-to-back.
This lead us to add clash resolution logic to the conntrack core, see
commit 6a757c07e5 ("netfilter: conntrack: allow insertion of clashing
entries"). Instead of fixing the nfqueue based logic, lets remove it
and let conntrack core handle this instead.
Retain the ->update hook for sake of nfqueue based conntrack helpers.
We could axe this hook completely but we'd have to split confirm and
helper logic again, see commit ee04805ff5 ("netfilter: conntrack: make
conntrack userspace helpers work again").
This SHOULD NOT be backported to kernels earlier than v5.6; they lack
adequate clash resolution handling.
Patch was originally written by Pablo Neira Ayuso.
Reported-by: Antonio Ojea <aojea@google.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.netfilter.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1766
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Tested-by: Antonio Ojea <aojea@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Several ruleset objects are still not using GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT for
memory accounting, update them. This includes:
- catchall elements
- compat match large info area
- log prefix
- meta secctx
- numgen counters
- pipapo set backend datastructure
- tunnel private objects
Fixes: 33758c8914 ("memcg: enable accounting for nft objects")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Lockless iteration over hook list is possible from netlink dump path,
use rcu variant to iterate over the hook list as is done with flowtable
hooks.
Fixes: b9703ed44f ("netfilter: nf_tables: support for adding new devices to an existing netdev chain")
Reported-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Only provide ctnetlink_label_size when it is used,
which is when CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS is configured.
Flagged by clang-18 W=1 builds as:
.../nf_conntrack_netlink.c:385:19: warning: unused function 'ctnetlink_label_size' [-Wunused-function]
385 | static inline int ctnetlink_label_size(const struct nf_conn *ct)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The condition on CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_LABELS being removed by
this patch guards compilation of non-trivial implementations
of ctnetlink_dump_labels() and ctnetlink_label_size().
However, this is not necessary as each of these functions
will always return 0 if CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_LABELS is not defined
as each function starts with the equivalent of:
struct nf_conn_labels *labels = nf_ct_labels_find(ct);
if (!labels)
return 0;
And nf_ct_labels_find always returns NULL if CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_LABELS
is not enabled. So I believe that the compiler optimises the code away
in such cases anyway.
Found by inspection.
Compile tested only.
Originally splitted in two patches, Pablo Neira Ayuso collapsed them and
added Fixes: tag.
Fixes: 0ceabd8387 ("netfilter: ctnetlink: deliver labels to userspace")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/20240909151712.GZ2097826@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
If CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER is not enabled, which is the case for x86_64
defconfig, then building nf_reject_ipv4.c and nf_reject_ipv6.c with W=1
using gcc-14 results in the following warnings, which are treated as
errors:
net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv4.c: In function 'nf_send_reset':
net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv4.c:243:23: error: variable 'niph' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
243 | struct iphdr *niph;
| ^~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv6.c: In function 'nf_send_reset6':
net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv6.c:286:25: error: variable 'ip6h' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
286 | struct ipv6hdr *ip6h;
| ^~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Address this by reducing the scope of these local variables to where
they are used, which is code only compiled when CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
enabled.
Compile tested and run through netfilter selftests.
Reported-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/20240906145513.567781-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Documentation of list_del_rcu() warns callers to not immediately free
the deleted list item. While it seems not necessary to use the
RCU-variant of list_del() here in the first place, doing so seems to
require calling kfree_rcu() on the deleted item as well.
Fixes: 3f0465a9ef ("netfilter: nf_tables: dynamically allocate hooks per net_device in flowtables")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Some of the functions may be unused (CONFIG_NETFILTER_NETLINK_GLUE_CT=n
and CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS=n), it prevents kernel builds with clang,
`make W=1` and CONFIG_WERROR=y:
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netlink.c:657:22: error: unused function 'ctnetlink_acct_size' [-Werror,-Wunused-function]
657 | static inline size_t ctnetlink_acct_size(const struct nf_conn *ct)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netlink.c:667:19: error: unused function 'ctnetlink_secctx_size' [-Werror,-Wunused-function]
667 | static inline int ctnetlink_secctx_size(const struct nf_conn *ct)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netlink.c:683:22: error: unused function 'ctnetlink_timestamp_size' [-Werror,-Wunused-function]
683 | static inline size_t ctnetlink_timestamp_size(const struct nf_conn *ct)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fix this by guarding possible unused functions with ifdeffery.
See also commit 6863f5643d ("kbuild: allow Clang to find unused static
inline functions for W=1 build").
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Given existing entry:
ORIGIN: a:b -> c:d
REPLY: c:d -> a:b
And colliding entry:
ORIGIN: c:d -> a:b
REPLY: a:b -> c:d
The colliding ct (and the associated skb) get dropped on insert.
Permit this by checking if the colliding entry matches the reply
direction.
Happens when both ends send packets at same time, both requests are picked
up as NEW, rather than NEW for the 'first' and 'ESTABLISHED' for the
second packet.
This is an esoteric condition, as ruleset must permit NEW connections
in either direction and both peers must already have a bidirectional
traffic flow at the time conntrack gets enabled.
Allow the 'reverse' skb to pass and assign the existing (clashing)
entry.
While at it, also drop the extra 'dying' check, this is already
tested earlier by the calling function.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
A conntrack entry can be inserted to the connection tracking table if there
is no existing entry with an identical tuple in either direction.
Example:
INITIATOR -> NAT/PAT -> RESPONDER
Initiator passes through NAT/PAT ("us") and SNAT is done (saddr rewrite).
Then, later, NAT/PAT machine itself also wants to connect to RESPONDER.
This will not work if the SNAT done earlier has same IP:PORT source pair.
Conntrack table has:
ORIGINAL: $IP_INITATOR:$SPORT -> $IP_RESPONDER:$DPORT
REPLY: $IP_RESPONDER:$DPORT -> $IP_NAT:$SPORT
and new locally originating connection wants:
ORIGINAL: $IP_NAT:$SPORT -> $IP_RESPONDER:$DPORT
REPLY: $IP_RESPONDER:$DPORT -> $IP_NAT:$SPORT
This is handled by the NAT engine which will do a source port reallocation
for the locally originating connection that is colliding with an existing
tuple by attempting a source port rewrite.
This is done even if this new connection attempt did not go through a
masquerade/snat rule.
There is a rare race condition with connection-less protocols like UDP,
where we do the port reallocation even though its not needed.
This happens when new packets from the same, pre-existing flow are received
in both directions at the exact same time on different CPUs after the
conntrack table was flushed (or conntrack becomes active for first time).
With strict ordering/single cpu, the first packet creates new ct entry and
second packet is resolved as established reply packet.
With parallel processing, both packets are picked up as new and both get
their own ct entry.
In this case, the 'reply' packet (picked up as ORIGINAL) can be mangled by
NAT engine because a port collision is detected.
This change isn't enough to prevent a packet drop later during
nf_conntrack_confirm(), the existing clash resolution strategy will not
detect such reverse clash case. This is resolved by a followup patch.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When the driver needs to send new packets to the device, it always
queues the new sk_buffs into an intermediate queue (send_pkt_queue)
and schedules a worker (send_pkt_work) to then queue them into the
virtqueue exposed to the device.
This increases the chance of batching, but also introduces a lot of
latency into the communication. So we can optimize this path by
adding a fast path to be taken when there is no element in the
intermediate queue, there is space available in the virtqueue,
and no other process that is sending packets (tx_lock held).
The following benchmarks were run to check improvements in latency and
throughput. The test bed is a host with Intel i7-10700KF CPU @ 3.80GHz
and L1 guest running on QEMU/KVM with vhost process and all vCPUs
pinned individually to pCPUs.
- Latency
Tool: Fio version 3.37-56
Mode: pingpong (h-g-h)
Test runs: 50
Runtime-per-test: 50s
Type: SOCK_STREAM
In the following fio benchmark (pingpong mode) the host sends
a payload to the guest and waits for the same payload back.
fio process pinned both inside the host and the guest system.
Before: Linux 6.9.8
Payload 64B:
1st perc. overall 99th perc.
Before 12.91 16.78 42.24 us
After 9.77 13.57 39.17 us
Payload 512B:
1st perc. overall 99th perc.
Before 13.35 17.35 41.52 us
After 10.25 14.11 39.58 us
Payload 4K:
1st perc. overall 99th perc.
Before 14.71 19.87 41.52 us
After 10.51 14.96 40.81 us
- Throughput
Tool: iperf-vsock
The size represents the buffer length (-l) to read/write
P represents the number of parallel streams
P=1
4K 64K 128K
Before 6.87 29.3 29.5 Gb/s
After 10.5 39.4 39.9 Gb/s
P=2
4K 64K 128K
Before 10.5 32.8 33.2 Gb/s
After 17.8 47.7 48.5 Gb/s
P=4
4K 64K 128K
Before 12.7 33.6 34.2 Gb/s
After 16.9 48.1 50.5 Gb/s
The performance improvement is related to this optimization,
I used a ebpf kretprobe on virtio_transport_send_skb to check
that each packet was sent directly to the virtqueue
Co-developed-by: Marco Pinna <marco.pinn95@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Pinna <marco.pinn95@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luigi Leonardi <luigi.leonardi@outlook.com>
Message-Id: <20240730-pinna-v4-2-5c9179164db5@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
"New Features:
- Add a 'noalignwrite' mount option for lock-less 'lost writes' prevention
- Add support for the LOCALIO protocol extention
Bugfixes:
- Fix memory leak in error path of nfs4_do_reclaim()
- Simplify and guarantee lock owner uniqueness
- Fix -Wformat-truncation warning
- Fix folio refcounts by using folio_attach_private()
- Fix failing the mount system call when the server is down
- Fix detection of "Proxying of Times" server support
Cleanups:
- Annotate struct nfs_cache_array with __counted_by()
- Remove unnecessary NULL checks before kfree()
- Convert RPC_TASK_* constants to an enum
- Remove obsolete or misleading comments and declerations"
* tag 'nfs-for-6.12-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (41 commits)
nfs: Fix `make htmldocs` warnings in the localio documentation
nfs: add "NFS Client and Server Interlock" section to localio.rst
nfs: add FAQ section to Documentation/filesystems/nfs/localio.rst
nfs: add Documentation/filesystems/nfs/localio.rst
nfs: implement client support for NFS_LOCALIO_PROGRAM
nfs/localio: use dedicated workqueues for filesystem read and write
pnfs/flexfiles: enable localio support
nfs: enable localio for non-pNFS IO
nfs: add LOCALIO support
nfs: pass struct nfsd_file to nfs_init_pgio and nfs_init_commit
nfsd: implement server support for NFS_LOCALIO_PROGRAM
nfsd: add LOCALIO support
nfs_common: prepare for the NFS client to use nfsd_file for LOCALIO
nfs_common: add NFS LOCALIO auxiliary protocol enablement
SUNRPC: replace program list with program array
SUNRPC: add svcauth_map_clnt_to_svc_cred_local
SUNRPC: remove call_allocate() BUG_ONs
nfsd: add nfsd_serv_try_get and nfsd_serv_put
nfsd: add nfsd_file_acquire_local()
nfsd: factor out __fh_verify to allow NULL rqstp to be passed
...
Pull bpf 'struct fd' updates from Alexei Starovoitov:
"This includes struct_fd BPF changes from Al and Andrii"
* tag 'bpf-next-6.12-struct-fd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next:
bpf: convert bpf_token_create() to CLASS(fd, ...)
security,bpf: constify struct path in bpf_token_create() LSM hook
bpf: more trivial fdget() conversions
bpf: trivial conversions for fdget()
bpf: switch maps to CLASS(fd, ...)
bpf: factor out fetching bpf_map from FD and adding it to used_maps list
bpf: switch fdget_raw() uses to CLASS(fd_raw, ...)
bpf: convert __bpf_prog_get() to CLASS(fd, ...)
