Commit Graph

22854 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
3dc0df0339 Merge tag 'vfio-v7.2-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:

 - Fix out-of-tree vfio selftest builds with make O= (Jason Gunthorpe)

 - Allow vfio selftests to build when ARCH=x86 is used for 64-bit x86
   builds (David Matlack)

 - Tighten vfio selftest infrastructure with stricter builds, safer path
   handling, sysfs helpers, and reusable device/VF-token setup. Build on
   that to add the SR-IOV UAPI selftest across supported IOMMU modes
   (Raghavendra Rao Ananta)

 - Conclude earlier vfio PCI BAR work already taken as v7.1 fixes by
   replacing vfio_pci_core_setup_barmap() and direct barmap[] access
   with vfio_pci_core_get_iomap(). Fix resulting sparse warnings (Matt
   Evans)

 - Simplify hisi_acc vfio-pci variant driver device-info reads by using
   the mailbox's new direct command-based read helper (Weili Qian)

 - Avoid duplicate reset handling in the Xe vfio-pci variant driver
   reset-done path (GuoHan Zhao)

 - Resolve a lockdep circular dependency splat by tracking active VFs
   with a private sriov_active flag rather than calling pci_num_vf()
   under memory_lock (Raghavendra Rao Ananta)

 - Add CXL DVSEC-based readiness polling for Blackwell-Next in the
   nvgrace-gpu vfio-pci variant driver, including interruptible,
   lockless waits to support worst case spec defined timeouts (Ankit
   Agrawal)

 - Prevent vfio_mig_get_next_state() from spinning forever on blocked
   migration state transition (Junrui Luo)

 - Fix a qat vfio variant driver migration resume race by taking the
   migration file lock before boundary checks (Giovanni Cabiddu)

 - Add explicit dependencies between vfio selftest output object files
   and output directories to ensure directories are always created
   (David Matlack)

* tag 'vfio-v7.2-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  vfio: selftests: Ensure libvfio output dirs are always created
  vfio/qat: fix f_pos race in qat_vf_resume_write()
  vfio: prevent infinite loop in vfio_mig_get_next_state() on blocked arc
  vfio/nvgrace-gpu: Add Blackwell-Next GPU readiness check via CXL DVSEC
  vfio/pci: Use a private flag to prevent power state change with VFs
  vfio/pci: Fix sparse warning in vfio_pci_core_get_iomap()
  vfio/xe: avoid duplicate reset in xe_vfio_pci_reset_done
  hisi_acc_vfio_pci: simplify the command for reading device information
  vfio/pci: Replace vfio_pci_core_setup_barmap() with vfio_pci_core_get_iomap()
  vfio: selftests: Add tests to validate SR-IOV UAPI
  vfio: selftests: Add helpers to alloc/free vfio_pci_device
  vfio: selftests: Add helper to set/override a vf_token
  vfio: selftests: Expose more vfio_pci_device functions
  vfio: selftests: Extend container/iommufd setup for passing vf_token
  vfio: selftests: Introduce a sysfs lib
  vfio: selftests: Introduce snprintf_assert()
  vfio: selftests: Add -Wall and -Werror to the Makefile
  vfio: selftests: Allow builds when ARCH=x86
  vfio: selftests: Fix out-of-tree build with make O=
2026-06-17 11:42:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5b33fc6492 Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext
Pull sched_ext updates from Tejun Heo:
 "Most of this continues the in-development sub-scheduler support, which
  lets a root BPF scheduler delegate to nested sub-schedulers. The
  dispatch-path building blocks landed in 7.1. A follow-up patchset in
  development will complete enqueue-path support for hierarchical
  scheduling. This cycle adds most of that infrastructure:

   - Topological CPU IDs (cids): a dense, topology-ordered CPU numbering
     where the CPUs of a core, LLC, or NUMA node form contiguous ranges,
     so a topology unit becomes a (start, length) slice. Raw CPU numbers
     are sparse and don't track topological closeness, which makes them
     clumsy for sharding work across sub-schedulers and awkward in BPF.

   - cmask: bitmaps windowed over a slice of cid space, so a
     sub-scheduler can track, for example, the idle cids of its shard
     without a full NR_CPUS cpumask.

   - A struct_ops variant that cid-form sub-schedulers register with,
     along with the cid-form kfuncs they call.

   - BPF arena integration, which sub-scheduler support is built on. The
     bpf-next additions let the kernel read and write the BPF
     scheduler's arena directly, turning it into a real kernel/BPF
     shared-memory channel. Shared state like the per-CPU cmask now
     lives there.

   - scx_qmap is reworked to exercise the new arena and cid interfaces.

  Additionally:

   - Exit-dump improvements: dump the faulting CPU first, expose the
     exit CPU to BPF and userspace, and normalize the dump header.

   - Misc kfuncs and cleanups: a task-ID lookup kfunc, __printf checking
     on the error and dump formatters, header reorganization, and
     assorted fixes"

* tag 'sched_ext-for-7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: (59 commits)
  sched_ext: Add scx_arena_to_kaddr() / scx_kaddr_to_arena()
  sched_ext: Make scx_bpf_kick_cid() return s32
  sched_ext: Add scx_cmask_test() and scx_cmask_for_each_cid()
  tools/sched_ext: Order single-cid cmask helpers as (cid, mask)
  sched_ext: Order single-cid cmask helpers as (cid, mask)
  selftests/sched_ext: Fix dsq_move_to_local check
  sched_ext: Guard BPF arena helper calls to fix 32-bit build
  sched_ext: idle: Fix errno loss in scx_idle_init()
  sched_ext: Convert ops.set_cmask() to arena-resident cmask
  sched_ext: Sub-allocator over kernel-claimed BPF arena pages
  sched_ext: Require an arena for cid-form schedulers
  sched_ext: Add cmask mask ops
  sched_ext: Track bits[] storage size in struct scx_cmask
  sched_ext: Rename scx_cmask.nr_bits to nr_cids
  tools/sched_ext: scx_qmap: Fix qa arena placement
  sched_ext: Mark !CONFIG_EXT_SUB_SCHED dummy stubs static inline
  sched_ext: Replace tryget_task_struct() with get_task_struct()
  sched_ext: Add scx_task_iter_relock() and use it in scx_root_enable_workfn()
  sched_ext: Fix ops_cid layout assert
  sched_ext: Use offsetofend on both sides of the ops_cid layout assert
  ...
2026-06-17 12:10:11 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
83476cc97b Merge tag 'cgroup-for-7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:

 - Last cycle deferred css teardown on cgroup removal until the cgroup
   depopulated, so a css is not taken offline while tasks can still
   reference it. Disabling a controller through cgroup.subtree_control
   still had the same problem. This reworks the deferral from per-cgroup
   to per-css so that path is covered too.

 - New RDMA controller monitoring files: rdma.peak for per-device peak
   usage and rdma.events / rdma.events.local for resource-limit
   exhaustion. The max-limit parser was rewritten, fixing two input
   parsing bugs.

 - cpuset: fix a sched-domain leak on the domain-rebuild failure path
   and skip a redundant hardwall ancestor scan on v2.

 - Misc: pair the remaining lockless cgroup.max.* reads with WRITE_ONCE,
   assorted selftest robustness fixes, and doc path corrections.

* tag 'cgroup-for-7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (22 commits)
  cgroup: Migrate tasks to the root css when a controller is rebound
  docs: cgroup: Fix stale source file paths
  cgroup/cpuset: Free sched domains on rebuild guard failure
  cgroup: pair max limit READ_ONCE() with WRITE_ONCE()
  selftests/cgroup: enable memory controller in hugetlb memcg test
  cgroup/rdma: Drop unnecessary READ_ONCE() on event counters
  cgroup: Defer kill_css_finish() in cgroup_apply_control_disable()
  cgroup: Add per-subsys-css kill_css_finish deferral
  cgroup: Move populated counters to cgroup_subsys_state
  cgroup: Annotate unlocked nr_populated_* accesses with READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE
  cgroup: Inline cgroup_has_tasks() in cgroup.h
  cgroup/rdma: document rdma.peak, rdma.events and rdma.events.local
  cgroup/rdma: add rdma.events.local for per-cgroup allocation failure attribution
  cgroup/rdma: add rdma.events to track resource limit exhaustion
  cgroup/rdma: add rdma.peak for per-device peak usage tracking
  selftests/cgroup: check malloc return value in alloc_anon functions
  cgroup/cpuset: Skip hardwall ancestor scan in cpuset v2 in cpuset_current_node_allowed()
  selftests/cgroup: fix misleading debug message in test_cgfreezer_time_child
  selftests/cgroup: fix child process escaping to parent cleanup in test_cpucg_nice
  selftests/cgroup: Add NULL check after malloc in cgroup_util.c
  ...
2026-06-17 12:03:56 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
9c87e61e3c Merge tag 'bpf-next-7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov:
 "Major changes:

   - Recover from BPF arena page faults using a scratch page and add
     ptep_try_set() for lockless empty-slot installs on x86 and arm64.

     This allows BPF kfuncs to access arena pointers directly.

     The 'arena_direct_access' stable branch was created for this work
     and was pulled into sched-ext and bpf-next trees (Tejun Heo, Kumar
     Kartikeya Dwivedi)

   - Lift old restriction and support 6+ arguments in BPF programs and
     kfuncs on x86 and arm64 (Yonghong Song, Puranjay Mohan)

  Other features and fixes:

   - Add 24-bit BTF vlen and reclaim unused bits in the BTF UAPI to ease
     addition of new BTF kinds (Alan Maguire)

   - Raise the maximum BPF call chain depth from 8 to 16 frames (Alexei
     Starovoitov)

   - Refactor object relationship tracking in the verifier and fix a
     dynptr use-after-free bug (Amery Hung)

   - Harden the signed program loader and reject exclusive maps as inner
     maps (Daniel Borkmann)

   - Replace the verifier min/max bounds fields with a circular number
     (cnum) representation and improve 32->64 bit range refinements
     (Eduard Zingerman)

   - Introduce the arena library and runtime (libarena) with a buddy
     allocator, rbtree and SPMC queue data structures, ASAN support and
     a parallel test harness. Allow subprograms to return arena pointers
     and switch to a BTF type-tag based __arena annotation (Emil
     Tsalapatis)

   - Cache build IDs in the sleepable stackmap path and avoid faultable
     build ID reads under mm locks (Ihor Solodrai)

   - Introduce the tracing_multi link to attach a single BPF program to
     many kernel functions at once. Allow specifying the uprobe_multi
     target via FD (Jiri Olsa)

   - Extend the bpf_list family of kfuncs with bpf_list_add/del(), and
     bpf_list_is_first/is_last/empty() (Kaitao Cheng)

   - Extend the BPF syscall with common attributes support for
     prog_load, btf_load and map_create (Leon Hwang)

   - Wrap rhashtable as BPF map (Mykyta Yatsenko, Herbert Xu)

   - Add sleepable support for tracepoint programs and fix deadlocks in
     LRU map due to NMI reentry (Mykyta Yatsenko)

   - Fix OOB access in bpf_flow_keys, fix nullness analysis of inner
     arrays, enforce write checks for global subprograms (Nuoqi Gui)

   - Report the maximum combined stack depth and print a breakdown of
     instructions processed per subprogram (Paul Chaignon)

   - Add an XDP load-balancer benchmark and arm64 JIT support for stack
     arguments (Puranjay Mohan)

   - Add kfuncs to traverse over wakeup_sources (Samuel Wu)

   - Allow sleepable BPF programs to use LPM trie maps directly (Vlad
     Poenaru)

   - Many more fixes and cleanups across the verifier, BTF, sockmap,
     devmap, bpffs, security hooks, s390/riscv/loongarch JITs,
     rqspinlock, libbpf, bpftool, selftests"

* tag 'bpf-next-7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (336 commits)
  selftests/bpf: Work around llvm stack overflow in crypto progs
  selftests/bpf: add test for bpf_msg_pop_data() overflow
  bpf, sockmap: fix integer overflow in bpf_msg_pop_data() bounds check
  sockmap: Fix use-after-free in udp_bpf_recvmsg()
  bpf, sockmap: keep sk_msg copy state in sync
  bpf, sockmap: Fix wrong rsge offset in bpf_msg_push_data()
  bpf, sockmap: reject overflowing copy + len in bpf_msg_push_data()
  selftsets/bpf: Retry map update on helper_fill_hashmap()
  selftests/bpf: Add test for sleepable lsm_cgroup rejection
  selftests/bpf: Add test to verify the fix for bpf_setsockopt() helper
  bpf: Fix bpf_get/setsockopt to tos for ipv4-mapped ipv6 socket
  selftests/bpf: Avoid static LLVM linking for cross builds
  selftests/bpf: Use common CFLAGS for urandom_read
  selftests/bpf: Initialize operation name before use
  tools/bpf: build: Append extra cflags
  libbpf: Initialize CFLAGS before including Makefile.include
  bpftool: Append extra host flags
  bpftool: Avoid adding EXTRA_CFLAGS to HOST_CFLAGS
  bpftool: Pass host flags to bootstrap libbpf
  selftests/bpf: correct CONFIG_PPC64 macro name in comment
  ...
2026-06-17 09:18:14 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
b85966adbf Merge tag 'net-next-7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core & protocols:

   - Work on removing rtnl_lock protection throughout the stack
     continues. In this chapter:
       - don't use rtnl_lock for IPv6 multicast routing configuration
       - don't take rtnl_lock in ethtool for modern drivers
       - prepare Qdisc dump callbacks for rtnl_lock removal

   - Support dumping just ifindex + name of all interfaces, under RCU.
     It's a common operation for Netlink CLI tools (when translating
     names to ifindexes) and previously required full rtnl_lock.

   - Support dumping qdiscs and page pools for a specific netdev. Even
     tho user space wants a dump of all netdevs, most of the time, the
     OOO programming model results in repeating the dump for each
     netdev. Which, in absence of a cache, leads to a O(n^2) behavior.

   - Flush nexthops once on multi-nexthop removal (e.g. when device goes
     down), another O(n^2) -> O(n) improvement.

   - Rehash locally generated traffic to a different nexthop on
     retransmit timeout.

   - Honor oif when choosing nexthop for locally generated IPv6 traffic.

   - Convert TCP Auth Option to crypto library, and drop non-RFC algos.

   - Increase subflow limits in MPTCP to 64 and endpoint limit to 256.

   - Support MPTCP signaling of IPv6 address + port (ADD_ADDR). We need
     to selectively skip reporting of the standard TCP Timestamp option,
     because they won't fit into the header space together (12 + 30 >
     40).

   - Support using bridge neighbor suppression, Duplicate Address
     Detection, Gratuitous ARP and unsolicited NA forwarding - in EVPN
     deployments, e.g. VXLAN fabrics (IPv4 and IPv6).

   - Improve link state reporting for upper netdevs (e.g. macvlan) over
     tunnel devices (again, mostly for EVPN deployments).

   - Support binding GENEVE tunnels to a local address.

   - Speed up UDP tunnel destruction (remove one synchronize_rcu()).

   - Support exponential field encoding in multicast (IGMPv3 and MLDv2).

   - Support attaching PSP crypto offload to containers (veth, netkit).

   - Add a new IPSec Netlink message XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE_STATE that allows
     migrating individual IPsec SAs independently of their policies.

     The existing XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE is tightly coupled to policy+SA
     migration, lacks SPI for unique SA identification, and cannot
     express reqid changes or migrate Transport mode selectors.

     The new interface identifies the SA via SPI and mark, supports
     reqid changes, address family changes, encap removal, and uses an
     atomic create+install flow under x->lock to prevent SN/IV reuse
     during AEAD SA migration.

   - Implement GRO/GSO support for PPPoE.

   - Convert sockopt callbacks in a number of protocols to iov_iter.

  Cross-tree stuff:

   - Remove support for Crypto TFM cloning (unblocked after the TCP Auth
     Option rework). This feature regressed performance for all crypto
     API users, since it changed crypto transformation objects into
     reference-counted objects.

   - Add FCrypt-PCBC implementation to rxrpc and remove it from the
     global crypto API as obsolete and insecure.

  Wireless:

   - Major rework of station bandwidth handling, fixing issues with
     lower capability than AP.

   - Cleanups for EMLSR spec issues (drafts differed).

   - More Neighbor Awareness Networking (Wi-Fi Aware) work (multicast,
     schedule improvements, multi-station etc.)

   - Some Ultra High Reliability (UHR) / IEEE 802.11bn (D1.4) work
     (e.g. non-primary channel access, UHR DBE support).

   - Fine Timing Measurement ranging (i.e. distance measurement) APIs.

  Netfilter:

   - Use per-rule hash initval in nf_conncount. This avoids unnecessary
     lock contention with short keys (e.g. conntrack zones) in different
     namespaces.

   - Various safety improvements, both in packet parsing and object
     lifetimes. Notably add refcounts to conntrack timeout policy.

  Deletions:

   - Remove TLS + sockmap integration. TLS wants to pin user pages to
     avoid a copy, and sockmap wants to write to the input stream. More
     work on this integration is clearly needed, and we can't find any
     users (original author admitted that they never deployed it).

   - Remove support for TLS offload with TCP Offload Engine (the far
     more common opportunistic offload is retained). The locking looks
     unfixable (driver sleeps under TCP spin locks) and people from the
     vendor that added this are AWOL.

   - Remove more ATM code, trying to leave behind only what PPPoATM
     needs, AAL5 and br2684 with permanent circuits.

   - Remove AppleTalk. Let it join hamradio in our out of tree protocol
     graveyard, I mean, repository.

   - Disable 32-bit x_tables compatibility (32bit binaries on 64bit
     kernel) interface in user namespaces. To be deleted completely,
     soon.

   - Remove 5/10 MHz support from cfg80211/mac80211.

  Drivers:

   - Software:
       - Support DEVMEM/DMABUF Tx over NETMEM_TX_NO_DMA devices (netkit)
       - bonding: add knob to strictly follow 802.3ad for link state

   - New drivers:
       - Alibaba Elastic Ethernet Adaptor (cloud vNIC).
       - NXP NETC switch within i.MX94.

   - DPLL:
       - Add operational state to pins (implement in zl3073x).
       - Add generic DPLL type, for daisy-chaining DPLLs (implement in ice).

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
       - Huawei (hinic3):
           - enhance tc flow offload support with queue selection,
             tunnels
       - nVidia/Mellanox:
           - avoid over-copying payload to the skb's linear part (up to
             60% win for LRO on slow CPUs like ARM64 V2)
           - expose more per-queue stats over the standard API
           - support additional, unprivileged PFs in the DPU
             configuration
           - support Socket Direct (multi-PF) with switchdev offloads
           - add a pool / frag allocator for DMA mapped buffers for
             control objects, save memory on systems with 64kB page size
           - take advantage of the ability to dynamically change RSS
             table size, even when table is configured by the user
           - increase the max RSS table size for even traffic
             distribution

   - Ethernet NICs:
       - Marvell/Aquantia:
           - AQC113 PTP support
       - Realtek USB (r8152):
           - support 10Gbit Link Speeds and Energy-Efficient Ethernet
             (EEE)
           - support firmware loaded (for RTL8157/RTL8159)
           - support for the RTL8159
       - Intel (ixgbe):
           - support Energy-Efficient Ethernet (EEE) on E610 devices

   - Ethernet switches:
       - Airoha:
           - support multiple netdevs on a single GDM block / port
       - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
           - support SERDES of mv88e6321
       - Microchip (ksz8/9):
           - rework the driver callbacks to remove one indirection layer
       - Motorcomm (yt921x):
           - support port rate policing
           - support TBF qdisc offload
           - support ACL/flower offload
       - nVidia/Mellanox:
           - expose per-PG rx_discards
       - Realtek:
           - rtl8365mb: bridge offloading and VLAN support

   - Ethernet PHYs:
       - Airoha:
           - support Airoha AN8801R Gigabit PHYs.
       - Micrel:
           - implement 3 low-loss cable tunables
       - Realtek:
           - support MDI swapping for RTL8226-CG
           - support MDIO for RTL931x
       - Qualcomm:
           - at803x: Rx and Tx clock management for IPQ5018 PHY
       - Motorcomm:
           - support YT8522 100M RMII PHY
           - set drive strength in YT8531s RGMII
       - TI:
           - dp83822: add optional external PHY clock

   - Bluetooth:
       - hci_sync: add support for HCI_LE_Set_Host_Feature [v2]
       - SMP: use AES-CMAC library API
       - Intel:
           - support Product level reset
           - support smart trigger dump
       - Mediatek:
           - add event filter to filter specific event
       - Realtek:
           - fix RTL8761B/BU broken LE extended scan

   - WiFi:
       - Broadcom (b43):
           - new support for a 11n device
       - MediaTek (mt76):
           - support mt7927
           - mt792x: broken usb transport detection
           - mt7921: regulatory improvements
       - Qualcomm (ath9k):
           - GPIO interface improvements
       - Qualcomm (ath12k):
           - WDS support
           - replace dynamic memory allocation in WMI Rx path
           - thermal throttling/cooling device support
           - 6 GHz incumbent interference detection
           - channel 177 in 5 GHz
       - Realtek (rt89):
           - RTL8922AU support
           - USB 3 mode switch for performance
           - better monitor radiotap support
           - RTL8922DE preparations"

* tag 'net-next-7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1778 commits)
  ipv4: fib_rule: Move fib4_rules_exit() to ->exit().
  net: serialize netif_running() check in enqueue_to_backlog()
  net: skmsg: preserve sg.copy across SG transforms
  appletalk: move the protocol out of tree
  appletalk: stop storing per-interface state in struct net_device
  selftests/bpf: test that TLS crypto is rejected on a sockmap socket
  selftests/bpf: drop the unused kTLS program from test_sockmap
  selftests/bpf: remove sockmap + ktls tests
  tls: remove dead sockmap (psock) handling from the SW path
  tls: reject the combination of TLS and sockmap
  atm: remove orphaned uAPI for deleted drivers, protocols and SVCs
  atm: remove unused ATM PHY operations
  atm: remove the unused pre_send and send_bh device operations
  atm: remove the unused change_qos device operation
  atm: remove SVC socket support and the signaling daemon interface
  atm: remove the local ATM (NSAP) address registry
  atm: remove dead SONET PHY ioctls
  atm: remove the unused send_oam / push_oam callbacks
  atm: remove AAL3/4 transport support
  net: dsa: sja1105: fix lastused timestamp in flower stats
  ...
2026-06-17 08:17:00 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
d755d45bc0 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Merge in late fixes in preparation for the net-next PR.

Conflicts:

net/tls/tls_sw.c
  406e8a651a ("net: skmsg: preserve sg.copy across SG transforms")
  79511603a6 ("tls: remove dead sockmap (psock) handling from the SW path")

drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/mana_en.c
  f8fd56977e ("net: mana: guard TX wq object destroy with INVALID_MANA_HANDLE check")
  d07efe5a6e ("net: mana: Use per-queue allocation for tx_qp to reduce allocation size")
https://lore.kernel.org/ajAPXu-C_PuTgV-a@sirena.org.uk

No adjacent changes.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-16 14:59:58 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
5949a7cf11 selftests/bpf: test that TLS crypto is rejected on a sockmap socket
TLS and sockmap are mutually exclusive. We already have a test
for the sockmap side rejecting kTLS, add the inverse test matching
patch 1 of this series.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260614014102.461064-6-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-16 08:55:41 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
6af8971d91 selftests/bpf: drop the unused kTLS program from test_sockmap
With the sockmap + kTLS tests gone, the BPF-side support in test_sockmap
is dead: the tls_sock_map map and bpf_prog3 (which redirected skbs into
it) are no longer referenced. Remove them, along with the now-unused
bpf_write_pass() helper.

bpf_prog3 was progs[2], so renumber the progs[] users in test_sockmap.c:
the sockops program drops to progs[2] and the sk_msg tx programs to
progs[3..7]. Shrink the map/prog arrays from 9 to 8 and drop the
tls_sock_map entry (the last one) from map_names[] to match.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260614014102.461064-5-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-16 08:55:41 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
faf89584e4 selftests/bpf: remove sockmap + ktls tests
The combination of sockmap and TLS is no longer supported - installing
the TLS ULP on a sockmap socket (and vice versa) is now rejected. Remove
the tests that exercise the combination along with their BPF program;
the file covered nothing but sockmap sockets holding kTLS contexts.

Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260614014102.461064-4-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-16 08:55:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8b308f9648 Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-next-7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:
 "Several fixes and improvements to resctrl tests and a change to
  kselftest document to clarify the use of FORCE_TARGETS build variable"

* tag 'linux_kselftest-next-7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  kselftest: fix doc for ksft_test_result_report()
  selftests/resctrl: Reduce L2 impact on CAT test
  selftests/resctrl: Simplify perf usage in CAT test
  selftests/resctrl: Remove requirement on cache miss rate
  selftests/resctrl: Raise threshold at which MBM and PMU values are compared
  selftests/resctrl: Increase size of buffer used in MBM and MBA tests
  selftests/resctrl: Support multiple events associated with iMC
  selftests/resctrl: Prepare for parsing multiple events per iMC
  selftests/resctrl: Do not store iMC counter value in counter config structure
  selftests/resctrl: Reduce interference from L2 occupancy during cache occupancy test
  selftests/resctrl: Improve accuracy of cache occupancy test
  docs: kselftest: Document the FORCE_TARGETS build variable
2026-06-16 16:49:07 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
42eb3a5ef6 Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kunit updates from Shuah Khan:
 "Fixes to tool and kunit core and new features to both to support JUnit
  XML (primitive) and backtrace suppression API:
   - Core support for suppressing warning backtraces
   - Parse and print the reason tests are skipped
   - Add (primitive) support for outputting JUnit XML
   - Don't write to stdout when it should be disabled
   - Add backtrace suppression self-tests
   - Suppress intentional warning backtraces in scaling unit tests
   - Add documentation for warning backtrace suppression API
   - Fix spelling mistakes in comments and messages
   - gen_compile_commands: Ignore libgcc.a
   - qemu_configs: Add or1k / openrisc configuration"

* tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  kunit:tool: Don't write to stdout when it should be disabled
  kunit: tool: Add (primitive) support for outputting JUnit XML
  kunit: tool: Parse and print the reason tests are skipped
  kunit: Add documentation for warning backtrace suppression API
  drm: Suppress intentional warning backtraces in scaling unit tests
  kunit: Add backtrace suppression self-tests
  bug/kunit: Core support for suppressing warning backtraces
  kunit: Fix spelling mistakes in comments and messages
  kunit: qemu_configs: Add or1k / openrisc configuration
  gen_compile_commands: Ignore libgcc.a
2026-06-16 16:33:57 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
481329ec5b Merge tag 'hardening-v7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:

 - lkdtm:
     - Add case to provoke a crash in EFI runtime services (Ard Biesheuvel)
     - add PPC_RADIX_TLBIEL test and missed isync (Sayali Patil)

 - stddef: Document designated initializer semantics for
   __TRAILING_OVERLAP() (Gustavo A. R. Silva)

 - strarray: drop redundant allocation, add __counted_by_ptr (Thorsten
   Blum)

* tag 'hardening-v7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  lkdtm/powerpc: add PPC_RADIX_TLBIEL test for radix MCE validation
  lkdtm/powerpc: add isync after slbmte to enforce SLB update ordering
  lkdtm: Add case to provoke a crash in EFI runtime services
  lib/string_helpers: annotate struct strarray with __counted_by_ptr
  lib/string_helpers: drop redundant allocation in kasprintf_strarray
  MAINTAINERS: add kernel hardening keyword __counted_by_ptr
  stddef: Document designated initializer semantics for __TRAILING_OVERLAP()
2026-06-16 09:21:01 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
0d8c113493 Merge tag 'v7.2-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
 "API:
   - Drop support for off-CPU cryptography in af_alg
   - Document that af_alg is *always* slower
   - Document the deprecation of af_alg
   - Remove zero-copy support from skcipher and aead in af_alg
   - Cap AEAD AD length to 0x80000000 in af_alg
   - Free default RNG on module exit

  Algorithms:
   - Fix vli multiplication carry overflow in ecc
   - Drop unused cipher_null crypto_alg
   - Remove unused variants of drbg
   - Use lib/crypto in drbg
   - Use memcpy_from/to_sglist in authencesn
   - Allow authenc(hmac(sha{256,384}),cts(cbc(aes))) in FIPS mode
   - Disallow RSA PKCS#1 SHA-1 sig algs in FIPS mode
   - Filter out async aead implementations at alloc in krb5
   - Fix non-parallel fallback by rstoring callback in pcrypt
   - Validate poly1305 template argument in chacha20poly1305

  Drivers:
   - Add sysfs PCI reset support to qat
   - Add KPT support for GEN6 devices to qat
   - Remove unused character device and ioctls from qat
   - Add support for hw access via SMCC to mtk
   - Remove prng support from crypto4xx
   - Remove prng support from hisi-trng
   - Remove prng support from sun4i-ss
   - Remove prng support from xilinx-trng
   - Remove loongson-rng
   - Remove exynos-rng

  Others:
   - Remove support for AIO on sockets"

* tag 'v7.2-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (196 commits)
  crypto: tegra - fix refcount leak in tegra_se_host1x_submit()
  crypto: rng - Free default RNG on module exit
  crypto: testmgr - allow authenc(hmac(sha{256,384}),cts(cbc(aes))) in FIPS mode
  hwrng: jh7110 - fix refcount leak in starfive_trng_read()
  crypto: atmel-ecc - drop dead code in atmel_ecdh_max_size
  crypto: cavium/cpt - fix DMA cleanup using wrong loop index
  crypto: marvell/octeontx - fix DMA cleanup using wrong loop index
  MAINTAINERS: make myself the maintainer of the Qualcomm QCE driver
  crypto: amcc - convert irq_of_parse_and_map to platform_get_irq
  crypto: sun4i-ss - Remove insecure and unused rng_alg
  hwrng: xilinx - Move xilinx-rng into drivers/char/hw_random/
  crypto: xilinx-trng - Replace crypto_drbg_ctr_df() with HMAC-SHA512
  crypto: xilinx-trng - Fix return value of xtrng_hwrng_trng_read()
  crypto: xilinx-trng - Remove crypto_rng interface
  crypto: exynos-rng - Remove exynos-rng driver
  hwrng: hisi-trng - Move hisi-trng into drivers/char/hw_random/
  crypto: hisi-trng - Remove crypto_rng interface
  crypto: loongson - Remove broken and unused loongson-rng
  crypto: crypto4xx - Remove insecure and unused rng_alg
  crypto: qat - validate RSA CRT component lengths
  ...
2026-06-16 09:01:23 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
f8115f0e8a Merge tag 'slab-for-7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab
Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka:

 - Support for "allocation tokens" (currently available in Clang 22+)
   for smarter partitioning of kmalloc caches based on the allocated
   object type, which can be enabled instead of the "random"
   per-caller-address-hash partitioning.

   It should be able to deterministically separate types containing a
   pointer from those that do not (Marco Elver)

 - Improvements and simplification of the kmem_cache_alloc_bulk() and
   mempool_alloc_bulk() API. This includes adaptation of callers
   (Christoph Hellwig)

 - Performance improvements and cleanups related mostly to sheaves
   refill (Hao Li, Shengming Hu, Vlastimil Babka)

 - Several fixups for the slabinfo tool (Xuewen Wang)

* tag 'slab-for-7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab:
  mm/slab: do not limit zeroing to orig_size when only red zoning is enabled
  mm/slub: preserve original size in _kmalloc_nolock_noprof retry path
  mm: simplify the mempool_alloc_bulk API
  mm/slab: improve kmem_cache_alloc_bulk
  mm/slub: detach and reattach partial slabs in batch
  mm/slub: introduce helpers for node partial slab state
  mm/slub: use empty sheaf helpers for oversized sheaves
  tools/mm/slabinfo: remove redundant slab->partial assignment
  tools/mm/slabinfo: remove dead assignment in get_obj_and_str()
  tools/mm/slabinfo: Fix trace disable logic inversion
  MAINTAINERS: add slab-related scripts and tools to SLAB ALLOCATOR
  mm/slub: fix typo in sheaves comment
  mm, slab: simplify returning slab in __refill_objects_node()
  mm, slab: add an optimistic __slab_try_return_freelist()
  slab: fix kernel-docs for mm-api
  slab: improve KMALLOC_PARTITION_RANDOM randomness
  slab: support for compiler-assisted type-based slab cache partitioning
  mm/slub: defer freelist construction until after bulk allocation from a new slab
2026-06-16 08:44:43 +05:30
Daniel Borkmann
74ac711839 selftests/net: Add hugepage kernel config dependency for zcrx
test_iou_zcrx_large_buf in drivers/net/hw/nk_qlease.py runs iou-zcrx
with rx_buf_len > page size, backed by a hugepage-mapped area. Thus
add to the Kconfig.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Bobby Eshleman <bobbyeshleman@meta.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260614102607.863838-5-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-15 18:58:01 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
5024cfc8a3 selftests/net: Add netkit io_uring ZC test for large rx_buf_len
Add test_iou_zcrx_large_buf, which runs iou-zcrx with rx_buf_len >
page size (-x 2) through a netkit-leased RX queue. The netkit ifindex
is opaque to io_uring, but rx_page_size is honoured by the leased
physical qops via netif_mp_open_rxq()'s lease redirect.

Originally, I also added a BIG TCP variant on top, but dropped it
here as fbnic (and the QEMU fbnic model) has no BIG TCP support
to exercise it as this point.

Tested against the QEMU fbnic emulation. The new test exercises
the > page rx_buf_len path only when the leased NIC advertises
QCFG_RX_PAGE_SIZE; otherwise it skips.

For fbnic, I used Bjorn's patches locally [0]:

  # ./nk_qlease.py
  TAP version 13
  1..5
  ok 1 nk_qlease.test_iou_zcrx
  ok 2 nk_qlease.test_iou_zcrx_large_buf
  ok 3 nk_qlease.test_attrs
  ok 4 nk_qlease.test_attach_xdp_with_mp
  ok 5 nk_qlease.test_destroy
  # Totals: pass:5 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0

Without those patches (aka not advertising QCFG_RX_PAGE_SIZE):

  # ./nk_qlease.py
  TAP version 13
  1..5
  ok 1 nk_qlease.test_iou_zcrx
  ok 2 nk_qlease.test_iou_zcrx_large_buf # SKIP Large chunks are not supported -95
  ok 3 nk_qlease.test_attrs
  ok 4 nk_qlease.test_attach_xdp_with_mp
  ok 5 nk_qlease.test_destroy
  # Totals: pass:4 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:1 error:0

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Bobby Eshleman <bobbyeshleman@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260522113225.241337-1-bjorn@kernel.org/ [0]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260614102607.863838-4-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-15 18:58:01 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
96fda937b4 selftests/net: Use public NetDrvContEnv API in nk_qlease fixtures
Expose the netkit host ifname as a public attribute nk_host_ifname
(symmetric with the already-public nk_guest_ifname), rename _attach_bpf
to a public attach_bpf, and add a public detach_bpf helper that
encapsulates the tc-filter teardown bookkeeping. Switch the fixtures
to this public API. No functional change and keeps pylint happy.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Bobby Eshleman <bobbyeshleman@meta.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260614102607.863838-3-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-15 18:58:01 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
bc5c25c8f6 selftests/net: Move netkit lease hw setup into per-test fixtures
The HW counterpart of nk_qlease.py was carrying its lease setup in main()
and stashing src_queue / nk_queue / nk_*_ifname on cfg, which had drawbacks
called out during the review at [0].

This is the deferred half of the cleanup that landed in commit e254ffb950
("selftests/net: Split netdevsim tests from HW tests in nk_qlease") which
was the SW counterpart of nk_qlease.py.

While at it, convert the open-coded "ip netns exec" prefixes in the test
bodies over to the ns= argument of cmd() / bkg().

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Bobby Eshleman <bobbyeshleman@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260408162238.16709090@kernel.org/ [0]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260614102607.863838-2-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-15 18:58:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
80476f22b8 Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
 "It feels like the new world of AI tooling has slowed us down a little
  on the feature side when compared to the fixes side. The extra rounds
  of Sashiko review have also pushed a few things out until next time.

  Still, there's some good foundational stuff here for the fpsimd code
  and hardening work towards removing the predictable linear alias of
  the kernel image.

  CPU errata handling:
   - Extend CnP disabling workaround to HiSilicon HIP09 hardware.
   - Work around eternally broken broadcast TLB invalidation on more
     CPUs.
   - Documentation and code cleanups.

  CPU features:
   - Add new hwcaps for the 2025 dpISA extensions.

  Floating point / SVE / SME:
   - Significant cleanup to the low-level state management code in the
     core architecture code and KVM.
   - Use correct register widths during SVE/SME save/restore assembly.
   - Expose SVE/SME save/restore memory accesses to sanitisers.

  Memory management:
   - Preparatory work for unmapping the kernel data and bss sections
     from the linear map.

  Miscellaneous:
   - Inline DAIF manipulation helpers so they can be used safely from
     non-instrumentable code.
   - Fix handling of the 'nosmp' cmdline option to avoid marking
     secondary cores as "possible".

  MPAM:
   - Add support for v0.1 of the MPAM architecture.

  Perf:
   - Update HiSilicon PMU MAINTAINERS entry.
   - Fix event encodings for the DVM node in the CMN driver.

  Selftests:
   - Extend sigframe tests to cover POE context.
   - Add coverage for the newly added 2025 dpISA hwcaps.

  System registers:
   - Add new registers and ESR encodings for the HDBSS feature.

  Plus minor fixes and cleanups across the board"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (73 commits)
  arm64: errata: Mitigate TLBI errata on Microsoft Azure Cobalt 100 CPU
  arm64: errata: Mitigate TLBI errata on NVIDIA Olympus CPU
  arm64: errata: Mitigate TLBI errata on various Arm CPUs
  arm64: cputype: Add C1-Premium definitions
  arm64: cputype: Add C1-Ultra definitions
  Revert "arm64: mm: Unmap kernel data/bss entirely from the linear map"
  Revert "arm64: mm: Defer remap of linear alias of data/bss"
  arm64: arch_timer: reuse arch_timer_read_cnt{p,v}ct_el0() helpers
  arm64/mm: Rename ptdesc_t
  arm64: mm: Defer remap of linear alias of data/bss
  KVM: arm64: Omit tag sync on stage-2 mappings of the zero page
  arm64: Avoid double evaluation of __ptep_get()
  kasan: Move generic KASAN page tables out of BSS too
  arm64: Rename page table BSS section to .bss..pgtbl
  arm64: patching: replace min_t with min in __text_poke
  perf/arm-cmn: Fix DVM node events
  arm64: fpsimd: Remove <asm/fpsimdmacros.h>
  arm64: fpsimd: Move SME save/restore inline
  arm64: fpsimd: Move sve_flush_live() inline
  arm64: fpsimd: Move SVE save/restore inline
  ...
2026-06-16 05:18:04 +05:30
Neil Spring
ae57a55332 selftests: net: add local ECMP rehash test
Add ecmp_rehash.sh with nine scenarios verifying that TCP rehash
selects a different local ECMP path for IPv6:

  - SYN retransmission (forward path blocked during setup)
  - SYN/ACK retransmission (reverse path blocked during setup)
  - Midstream RTO (forward path blocked on established connection)
  - Midstream ACK rehash (reverse path blocked on established connection)
  - PLB rehash (ECN-driven congestion on established connection)
  - Hash policy 1 negative test (rehash attempted but path unchanged)
  - No flowlabel leak (client mp_hash does not alter on-wire flowlabel)
  - Dst rebuild consistency (dst invalidation does not change path)
  - Syncookie server path consistency (SYN-ACK and post-cookie ACKs
    use the same ECMP path)

The policy 1 test verifies that fib_multipath_hash_policy=1 computes
a deterministic 5-tuple hash, so txhash re-rolls do not change the
ECMP path while TcpTimeoutRehash still increments.

The flowlabel leak test sets auto_flowlabels=0 on the client and
installs tc filters on client egress that drop TCP packets with
nonzero flowlabel, confirming that the client's fl6->mp_hash does
not leak into the on-wire IPv6 flow label.

The PLB test needs DCTCP, a restricted congestion control.  Rather
than relax the host-global tcp_allowed_congestion_control (no
per-netns equivalent), it pins dctcp on the test routes via the
congctl route attribute, confined to the test namespaces.

The dst rebuild test streams data, invalidates the cached dst by
adding and removing a dummy route (bumping the fib6_node sernum),
and verifies that traffic stays on the same path.  The sernum change
causes ip6_dst_check() to fail on the next transmit, triggering a
fresh route lookup via inet6_csk_route_socket().
ECMP_REBUILD_ROUNDS=10 repeats the check to reduce the probability
of a buggy kernel passing by chance with 2-way ECMP.

The syncookie server path consistency test verifies that the
server's SYN-ACK and subsequent ACKs use the same ECMP path.
With syncookies, the request socket is freed after the SYN-ACK,
so cookie_tcp_reqsk_init() must derive the same txhash (from the
cookie) that was used for the SYN-ACK's route lookup.

The syncookie test forces tcp_syncookies=2; it skips when
CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES is not available.  selftests/net/config selects
it (and CONFIG_TCP_CONG_DCTCP for the PLB test).

Signed-off-by: Neil Spring <ntspring@meta.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260615042158.1600746-3-ntspring@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-15 15:58:13 -07:00
Minxi Hou
3b165c2a29 selftests/net/openvswitch: add SET action test
Add test_action_set exercising OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET with an ipv4 dst
rewrite. The test verifies the SET action in three steps: first
confirm normal forwarding, then apply set(ipv4(dst=10.0.0.99)) to
rewrite the destination to an address nobody owns and verify ping
fails, then restore normal forwarding and verify connectivity
recovers.

Signed-off-by: Minxi Hou <houminxi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612130503.311240-1-houminxi@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-15 14:16:06 -07:00
Dragos Tatulea
18f65355e1 io_uring/zcrx: selftests: verify rx_buf_len for large chunks
Check the newly added rx_buf_len page_pool field for io_uring
in the existing large-chunks test after the receiver is up.

Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612211709.1456966-4-dtatulea@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-15 12:58:18 -07:00
Bobby Eshleman
9361bff6bd selftests/vsock: skip vng setsid workaround on >= 1.41
virtme-ng 1.41 ships the upstream fix for the SIGTTOU hang
(https://github.com/arighi/virtme-ng/pull/453), so the setsid wrapper in
vng_dry_run() is no longer needed there. Gate the workaround on the vng
version: setsid is used for vng < 1.41, and vng is invoked directly on
>= 1.41.

Signed-off-by: Bobby Eshleman <bobbyeshleman@meta.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612-vsock-test-update-v1-2-7d7eeed3ac8f@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-15 12:52:01 -07:00
Bobby Eshleman
197503d5ac selftests/vsock: accept vng 1.33 or >= 1.36
The current vng version check uses a discrete allowlist of "1.33",
"1.36", and "1.37", which forces a script update on every new release
even though all post-1.36 releases work.

Replace the discrete list with: "1.33", or any version >= 1.36. 1.34
and 1.35 are skipped because they were not tested. Add a version_lt()
helper that compares MAJOR.MINOR numerically, so the check reads as a
straightforward version comparison.

Signed-off-by: Bobby Eshleman <bobbyeshleman@meta.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612-vsock-test-update-v1-1-7d7eeed3ac8f@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-15 12:52:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2cbf335f8c Merge tag 'sched-core-2026-06-14' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "SMP load-balancing updates:

   - A large series to introduce infrastructure for cache-aware load
     balancing, with the goal of co-locating tasks that share data
     within the same Last Level Cache (LLC) domain. By improving cache
     locality, the scheduler can reduce cache bouncing and cache misses,
     ultimately improving data access efficiency.

     Implemented by Chen Yu and Tim Chen, based on early prototype work
     by Peter Zijlstra, with fixes by Jianyong Wu, Peter Zijlstra and
     Shrikanth Hegde.

   - A series to simplify CONFIG_SCHED_SMT ifdef usage (Shrikanth Hegde)

  Fair scheduler updates:

   - A series to improve SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY scheduling by introducing
     SMT awareness (Andrea Righi, K Prateek Nayak)

   - A series to optimize cfs_rq and sched_entity allocation for better
     data locality (Zecheng Li)

   - A preparatory series to change fair/cgroup scheduling to a single
     runqueue, without the final change (Peter Zijlstra)

   - Auto-manage ext/fair dl_server bandwidth (Andrea Righi)

   - Fix cpu_util runnable_avg arithmetic (Hongyan Xia)

   - Optimize update_tg_load_avg()'s rate-limiting code (Rik van Riel)

   - Allow account_cfs_rq_runtime() to throttle current hierarchy
     (K Prateek Nayak)

   - Update util_est after updating util_avg during dequeue, to fix the
     util signal update logic, which reduces signal noise (Vincent
     Guittot)

  Scheduler topology updates:

   - Allow multiple domains to claim sched_domain_shared (K Prateek
     Nayak)

   - Add parameter to split LLC (Peter Zijlstra)

  Core scheduler updates:

   - Use trace_call__<tp>() to save a static branch (Gabriele Monaco)

  Scheduler statistics updates:

   - Drop now-stale mul_u64_u64_div_u64() cputime over-approximation
     guard (Nicolas Pitre)

  Deadline scheduler updates:

   - Reject debugfs dl_server writes for offline CPUs (Andrea Righi)

   - Fix replenishment logic for non-deferred servers (Yuri Andriaccio)

  RT scheduling updates:

   - Turn RT_PUSH_IPI default off for non PREEMPT_RT (Steven Rostedt)

   - Update default bandwidth for real-time tasks to 1.0 (Yuri
     Andriaccio)

  Proxy scheduling updates:

   - A series to implement Optimized Donor Migration for Proxy Execution
     (John Stultz, Peter Zijlstra)

   - Various proxy scheduling cleanups and fixes (Peter Zijlstra,
     K Prateek Nayak)

  Misc fixes, improvements and cleanups by Aaron Lu, Andrea Righi,
  Zenghui Yu, Chen Yu, Guanyou.Chen, John Stultz, Shrikanth Hegde,
  Peter Zijlstra, Liang Luo and Yiyang Chen"

* tag 'sched-core-2026-06-14' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (91 commits)
  sched/fair: Fix newidle vs core-sched
  sched/deadline: Use task_on_rq_migrating() helper
  sched/core: Combine separate 'else' and 'if' statements
  sched/fair: Fix cpu_util runnable_avg arithmetic
  sched/fair: Unify cfs_rq throttling via account_cfs_rq_runtime()
  sched/fair: Move the throttled tasks to a local list in tg_unthrottle_up()
  sched/fair: Call update_curr() before unthrottling the hierarchy
  sched/fair: Use throttled_csd_list for local unthrottle
  sched/fair: Convert cfs bandwidth throttling to use guards
  sched/fair: Allocate cfs_tg_state with percpu allocator
  sched/fair: Remove task_group->se pointer array
  sched/fair: Co-locate cfs_rq and sched_entity in cfs_tg_state
  sched: restore timer_slack_ns when resetting RT policy on fork
  MAINTAINERS: Fix spelling mistake in Peter's name
  sched: Simplify ttwu_runnable()
  sched/proxy: Remove superfluous clear_task_blocked_in()
  sched/proxy: Remove PROXY_WAKING
  sched/proxy: Switch proxy to use p->is_blocked
  sched/proxy: Only return migrate when needed
  sched: Be more strict about p->is_blocked
  ...
2026-06-15 14:50:18 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
764e77d868 Merge tag 'locking-core-2026-06-14' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Futex updates:

   - Optimize futex hash bucket access patterns (Peter Zijlstra)

   - Large series to address the robust futex unlock race for real, by
     Thomas Gleixner:

      "The robust futex unlock mechanism is racy in respect to the
       clearing of the robust_list_head::list_op_pending pointer because
       unlock and clearing the pointer are not atomic.

       The race window is between the unlock and clearing the pending op
       pointer. If the task is forced to exit in this window, exit will
       access a potentially invalid pending op pointer when cleaning up
       the robust list.

       That happens if another task manages to unmap the object
       containing the lock before the cleanup, which results in an UAF.

       In the worst case this UAF can lead to memory corruption when
       unrelated content has been mapped to the same address by the time
       the access happens.

       User space can't solve this problem without help from the kernel.
       This series provides the kernel side infrastructure to help it
       along:

        1) Combined unlock, pointer clearing, wake-up for the
           contended case

        2) VDSO based unlock and pointer clearing helpers with a
           fix-up function in the kernel when user space was interrupted
           within the critical section.

      ... with help by André Almeida:

        - Add a note about robust list race condition (André Almeida)
        - Add self-tests for robust release operations (André Almeida)

  Context analysis updates:

   - Implement context analysis for 'struct rt_mutex'. (Bart Van Assche)
   - Bump required Clang version to 23 (Marco Elver)

  Guard infrastructure updates:

   - Series to remove NULL check from unconditional guards (Dmitry
     Ilvokhin)

  Lockdep updates:

   - Restore self-test migrate_disable() and sched_rt_mutex state on
     PREEMPT_RT (Karl Mehltretter)

  Membarriers updates:

   - Use per-CPU mutexes for targeted commands (Aniket Gattani)
   - Modernize membarrier_global_expedited with cleanup guards (Aniket
     Gattani)
   - Add rseq stress test for CFS throttle interactions (Aniket Gattani)

  percpu-rwsems updates:

   - Extract __percpu_up_read() to optimize inlining overhead (Dmitry
     Ilvokhin)

  Seqlocks updates:

   - Allow UBSAN_ALIGNMENT to fail optimizing (Heiko Carstens)

  Lock tracing:

   - Add contended_release tracepoint to sleepable locks such as
     mutexes, percpu-rwsems, rtmutexes, rwsems and semaphores (Dmitry
     Ilvokhin)

  MAINTAINERS updates:

   - MAINTAINERS: Add RUST [SYNC] entry (Boqun Feng)

  Misc updates and fixes by Randy Dunlap, YE WEI-HONG, Fabricio Parra,
  Dmitry Ilvokhin and Peter Zijlstra"

* tag 'locking-core-2026-06-14' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits)
  locking: Add contended_release tracepoint to sleepable locks
  locking/percpu-rwsem: Extract __percpu_up_read()
  tracing/lock: Remove unnecessary linux/sched.h include
  futex: Optimize futex hash bucket access patterns
  rust: sync: completion: Mark inline complete_all and wait_for_completion
  MAINTAINERS: Add RUST [SYNC] entry
  cleanup: Specify nonnull argument index
  selftests: futex: Add tests for robust release operations
  Documentation: futex: Add a note about robust list race condition
  x86/vdso: Implement __vdso_futex_robust_try_unlock()
  x86/vdso: Prepare for robust futex unlock support
  futex: Provide infrastructure to plug the non contended robust futex unlock race
  futex: Add robust futex unlock IP range
  futex: Add support for unlocking robust futexes
  futex: Cleanup UAPI defines
  x86: Select ARCH_MEMORY_ORDER_TSO
  uaccess: Provide unsafe_atomic_store_release_user()
  futex: Provide UABI defines for robust list entry modifiers
  futex: Move futex related mm_struct data into a struct
  futex: Make futex_mm_init() void
  ...
2026-06-15 14:21:14 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
a60ce761d9 Merge tag 'timers-core-2026-06-13' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer core updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for the time/timer core subsystem:

   - Harden the user space controllable hrtimer interfaces further to
     protect against unpriviledged DoS attempts by arming timers in the
     past.

   - Add per-capacity hierarchies to the timer migration code to prevent
     timer migration accross different capacity domains. This code has
     been disabled last minute as there is a pathological problem with
     SoCs which advertise a larger number of capacity domains. The
     problem is under investigation and the code won't be active before
     v7.3, but that turned out to be less intrusive than a full revert
     as it preserves the preparatory steps and allows people to work on
     the final resolution

   - Export time namespace functionality as a recent user can be built
     as a module.

   - Initialize the jiffies clocksource before using it. The recent
     hardening against time moving backward requires that the related
     members of struct clocksource have been initialized, otherwise it
     clamps the readout to 0, which makes time stand sill and causes
     boot delays.

   - Fix a more than twenty year old PID reference count leak in an
     error path of the POSIX CPU timer code.

   - The usual small fixes, improvements and cleanups all over the
     place"

* tag 'timers-core-2026-06-13' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (31 commits)
  posix-cpu-timers: Fix pid refcount leak in do_cpu_nanosleep() error path
  time/jiffies: Register jiffies clocksource before usage
  timers/migration: Temporarily disable per capacity hierarchies
  timers/migration: Turn tmigr_hierarchy level_list into a flexible array
  timers/migration: Deactivate per-capacity hierarchies under nohz_full
  timers/migration: Fix hotplug migrator selection target on asymetric capacity machines
  ntsync: Honour caller's time namespace for absolute MONOTONIC timeouts
  time/namespace: Export init_time_ns and do_timens_ktime_to_host()
  timers/migration: Update stale @online doc to @available
  timers: Fix flseep() typo in kernel-doc comment
  hrtimer: Fix the bogus return type of __hrtimer_start_range_ns()
  hrtimer: Return ktime_t from hrtimer_get_next_event()/hrtimer_next_event_without()
  clocksource: Clean up clocksource_update_freq() functions
  alarmtimer: Remove stale return description from alarm_handle_timer()
  selftests/posix_timers: Use CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID for ITIMER_PROF measurements
  scripts/timers: Add timer_migration_tree.py
  timers/migration: Handle capacity in connect tracepoints
  timers/migration: Split per-capacity hierarchies
  timers/migration: Track CPUs in a hierarchy
  timers/migration: Abstract out hierarchy to prepare for CPU capacity awareness
  ...
2026-06-15 13:39:12 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
a04c8472b0 Merge tag 'core-rseq-2026-06-13' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull rseq update from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A trivial update for RSEQ selftests to provide the config fragments
  which contain the config options required to actually run the tests"

* tag 'core-rseq-2026-06-13' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  selftests/rseq: Add config fragment
2026-06-15 13:14:36 +05:30
Alexei Starovoitov
e4287bf34f selftests/bpf: Work around llvm stack overflow in crypto progs
clang 23 fails to build crypto_bench.c and crypto_sanity.c with
"BPF stack limit exceeded". The progs fill a 408-byte
bpf_crypto_params on the stack and pass it to bpf_crypto_ctx_create().
clang 23 copies the byte-aligned cipher/key globals into it one byte at
a time through the stack, and keeps more than one copy of the struct
around. Together that blows the 512-byte limit.

Align the source arrays to 8 bytes so the copy is word-wise, and move
params off the stack into a static .bss var. static keeps it out of the
skeleton, where bpf_crypto_params is an incomplete type. Either change
alone is not enough.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-06-15 00:19:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
966240b990 Merge tag 'nolibc-20260614-for-7.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nolibc/linux-nolibc
Pull nolibc updates from Thomas Weißschuh:

 - New architectures: OpenRISC and 32-bit parisc

 - New library functionality: alloca(), assert(), creat() and
   ftruncate()

 - Automatic large file support

 - Proper 64-bit system call argument passing on x32 and MIPS N32

 - Cleanups of the testmatrix

 - Various bugfixes and cleanups

* tag 'nolibc-20260614-for-7.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nolibc/linux-nolibc: (37 commits)
  selftests/nolibc: test against -Wwrite-strings
  selftests/nolibc: use mutable buffer for execve() argv string
  tools/nolibc: cast default values of program_invocation_name
  tools/nolibc: add ftruncate()
  tools/nolibc: add a helper to split a 64-bit argument into 32-bit halves
  selftests/nolibc: enable CONFIG_TMPFS for sparc32
  tools/nolibc: stackprotector: Avoid stalling program startup if crng is not init yet
  tools/nolibc: getopt: Fix potential out of bounds access
  selftests/nolibc: test open mode handling
  tools/nolibc: always pass mode to open syscall
  tools/nolibc: split open mode handling into a macro
  tools/nolibc: split implicit open flags into a macro
  tools/nolibc: add support for 32-bit parisc
  selftests/nolibc: avoid function pointer comparisons
  tools/nolibc: add support for OpenRISC / or1k
  selftests/nolibc: use vmlinux for MIPS tests
  selftests/nolibc: trim IMAGE mappings
  selftests/nolibc: trim DEFCONFIG mappings
  selftests/nolibc: trim QEMU_ARCH mappings
  selftests/nolibc: use QEMU_ARCH for QEMU_ARCH_USER
  ...
2026-06-15 11:29:31 +05:30
Sechang Lim
70b139d048 selftests/bpf: add test for bpf_msg_pop_data() overflow
Add a test in sockmap_basic.c that calls bpf_msg_pop_data() with a length
close to U32_MAX, which overflows the start + len bounds check. The sk_msg
program records the return value over a sendmsg and the test checks that
the call is rejected with -EINVAL.

Reviewed-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>
Cc: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Sechang Lim <rhkrqnwk98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260615021959.140010-7-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-06-14 21:30:21 -07:00
Gabriele Monaco
1f32c0d619 selftsets/bpf: Retry map update on helper_fill_hashmap()
helper_fill_hashmap() is used also on parallel and stress map tests.
Those are consistently failing with ENOMEM on kernels built with
PREEMPT_RT if preallocation is disabled. The failure is transient and
only called by the memory cache refill running in a preemptible
irq_work, which can easily stall in case of contention.

Use a retriable update in those cases to handle transient ENOMEM and
make the test more stable also on PREEMPT_RT.
Also fix the sign of the value printed in case of error (strerror()
expects a positive errno while updates return it negative).

Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260611150704.95133-1-gmonaco@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-06-14 21:27:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b8b674748f Merge tag 'rcu.release.v7.2' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux
Pull RCU updates from Uladzislau Rezki:
 "Torture test updates:

   - Improve kvm-series.sh script by adding examples in its header
     comment

   - Lazy RCU is more fully tested now by replacing call_rcu_hurry()
     with call_rcu() and doing rcu_barrier() to motivate lazy callbacks
     during a stutter pause

   - Add more synonyms for the "--do-normal" group of torture.sh
     command-line arguments

  Misc changes:

   - Reduce stack usage of nocb_gp_wait() to address frame size warning
     when built with CONFIG_UBSAN_ALIGNMENT

   - The synchronize_rcu() call can detect the flood and latches a
     normal/default path temporary switching to wait_rcu_gp() path

   - Document using rcu_access_pointer() to fetch the old pointer for
     lockless cmpxchg() updates

   - Simplify some RCU code using clamp_val()

   - Fix a kerneldoc header comment typo in srcu_down_read_fast()"

* tag 'rcu.release.v7.2' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux:
  rcu/nocb: reduce stack usage in nocb_gp_wait()
  rcu-tasks: Fix possible boot-time tests failed for the call_rcu_tasks()
  rcu: Latch normal synchronize_rcu() path on flood
  rcu: Document rcu_access_pointer() feeding into cmpxchg()
  rcu: Simplify param_set_next_fqs_jiffies() by applying clamp_val()
  rcu: Simplify rcu_do_batch() by applying clamp()
  checkpatch: Undeprecate rcu_read_lock_trace() and rcu_read_unlock_trace()
  srcu: Fix kerneldoc header comment typo in srcu_down_read_fast()
  torture: Allow "norm" abbreviation for "normal"
  torture: Improve kvm-series.sh header comment
  torture: Add torture_sched_set_normal() for user-specified nice values
  rcutorture: Fully test lazy RCU
2026-06-15 09:16:00 +05:30
David Windsor
05ae621d4e selftests/bpf: Add test for sleepable lsm_cgroup rejection
Confirm the verifier rejects loading a sleepable BPF_LSM_CGROUP program,
as introduced in commit 5b038319be ("bpf: Reject sleepable
BPF_LSM_CGROUP programs at load time").

Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260611143549.703914-1-dwindsor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-06-14 19:39:41 -07:00
Leon Hwang
5cf2c21ab0 selftests/bpf: Add test to verify the fix for bpf_setsockopt() helper
Verify the fix by:

1. Attach cgroup sockops prog.
2. Build a tcp connection using ipv4 addr in ipv6 socket.
3. Verify the return value of bpf_setsockopt() helper.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5-xhigh
Signed-off-by: Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260613162443.60515-3-leon.hwang@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-06-14 17:38:55 -07:00
Leo Yan
62617d28d9 selftests/bpf: Avoid static LLVM linking for cross builds
The BPF selftests prefer static LLVM linking, which works for native
builds but can break cross builds. Its --link-static output may include
host-only libraries that are unavailable for the cross compilation,
causing link failures.

Avoid static LLVM linking for cross builds and use shared LLVM libraries
instead. Native builds keep the existing behavior.

Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260602-tools_build_fix_zero_init_bpf_only-v2-8-c76e5250ea1c@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-06-14 17:32:53 -07:00
Leo Yan
584f3b7a35 selftests/bpf: Use common CFLAGS for urandom_read
The urandom_read helper and its shared library are built with $(CLANG)
directly rather than through the normal selftest $(CC) rules.

The CFLAGS variable can contain specific flags only for $(CC) but might
be imcompatible for $(CLANG) and those flags are not necessarily valid
for the clang-only urandom_read build.

Split the BPF selftest local flags into COMMON_CFLAGS and append them to
CFLAGS for the normal build path. Use COMMON_CFLAGS directly for
urandom_read and liburandom_read.so, while still filtering out -static as
before.

Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260602-tools_build_fix_zero_init_bpf_only-v2-7-c76e5250ea1c@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-06-14 17:32:53 -07:00
Leo Yan
55ffbe8a15 selftests/bpf: Initialize operation name before use
ASAN reports stack-buffer-overflow due to the uninitialized op_name.

Initialize it to fix the issue.

Fixes: 054b6c7866 ("selftests/bpf: Add verifier log tests for BPF_BTF_LOAD command")
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260602-tools_build_fix_zero_init_bpf_only-v2-6-c76e5250ea1c@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-06-14 17:32:53 -07:00
Ethan Nelson-Moore
1f24de6b2c selftests/bpf: correct CONFIG_PPC64 macro name in comment
A comment in tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_fill_link_info.c
incorrectly refers to CONFIG_PPC6 instead of CONFIG_PPC64. Correct it.

Discovered while searching for CONFIG_* symbols referenced in code but
not defined in any Kconfig file.

Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260610044023.225820-1-enelsonmoore@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-06-14 17:29:43 -07:00
Jiri Olsa
df29003c55 selftests/bpf: Fix typo in verify_umulti_link_info
We verify info.uprobe_multi.flags against wrong kprobe-multi flag
(BPF_F_KPROBE_MULTI_RETURN). It's the same value as the correct
flag (BPF_F_UPROBE_MULTI_RETURN), so there's not functional change.

Fixes: 147c69307b ("selftests/bpf: Add link_info test for uprobe_multi link")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260611114230.950379-8-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-06-14 17:24:26 -07:00
Jiri Olsa
3229675be8 selftests/bpf: Add uprobe_multi path_fd fail tests
Adding tests to attach_api_fails suite to make sure we fail
wrong setup for path_fd usage.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260611114230.950379-7-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-06-14 17:24:26 -07:00
Jiri Olsa
d5026e6bfc selftests/bpf: Add uprobe_multi path_fd test
Add a uprobe_multi link API selftest that opens /proc/self/exe and passes
the resulting descriptor through opts.uprobe_multi.path_fd with
BPF_F_UPROBE_MULTI_PATH_FD set.

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5.4
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260611114230.950379-6-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-06-14 17:24:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7e0e7bd60d Merge tag 'vfs-7.2-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "Features:

   - Reduce pipe->mutex contention by pre-allocating pages outside the
     lock in anon_pipe_write().

     anon_pipe_write() called alloc_page() once per page while holding
     pipe->mutex. The allocation can sleep doing direct reclaim and runs
     memcg charging, which extends the critical section and stalls any
     concurrent reader on the same mutex. Now up to 8 pages are
     pre-allocated before the mutex is taken, leftovers are recycled
     into the per-pipe tmp_page[] cache before unlock, and any remainder
     is released after unlock, keeping the allocator out of the critical
     section on both sides. On a writers x readers sweep with 64KB
     writes against a 1 MB pipe throughput improves 6-28% and average
     write latency drops 5-22%; under memory pressure - when the cost of
     holding the mutex across reclaim is highest - throughput improves
     21-48% and latency drops 17-33%. The microbenchmark is added to
     selftests.

   - uaccess/sockptr: fix the ignored_trailing logic in
     copy_struct_to_user() to behave as documented and the usize check
     in copy_struct_from_sockptr() for user pointers, and add
     copy_struct_{from,to}_bounce_buffer() and copy_struct_to_sockptr()
     helpers for upcoming users (IPPROTO_SMBDIRECT, IPPROTO_QUIC).

   - bpf: add a sleepable bpf_real_inode() kfunc that resolves the real
     inode backing a dentry via d_real_inode(). On overlayfs the inode
     attached to the dentry doesn't carry the underlying device
     information; this is used by the filesystem restriction BPF program
     that was merged into systemd.

   - docs: add guidelines for submitting new filesystems, motivated by
     the maintenance burden abandoned and untestable filesystems impose
     on VFS developers, blocking infrastructure work like folio
     conversions and iomap migration.

  Fixes:

   - libfs: set SB_I_NOEXEC and SB_I_NODEV by default in init_pseudo()
     and drop the now-redundant assignments in callers. This began as a
     one-line dma-buf fix for a path_noexec() warning; a pseudo
     filesystem has no reason not to set SB_I_NOEXEC. All init_pseudo()
     callers were audited: the only visible effect is on dma-buf where
     SB_I_NOEXEC silences the warning.

   - Handle set_blocksize() failures in legacy filesystems (bfs, hpfs,
     qnx4, jfs, befs, affs, isofs, minix, ntfs3, omfs). Mounting a
     device with a sector size > PAGE_SIZE crashed roughly half of them;
     the rest had the same missing error handling pattern. Plus a
     follow-up releasing the superblock buffer_head when setting the
     minix v3 block size fails.

   - mount: honour SB_NOUSER in the new mount API.

   - fs/fcntl: fix a SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order in fasync signaling by
     switching the process-group paths of send_sigio() and send_sigurg()
     from read_lock(&tasklist_lock) to RCU, matching the single-PID
     path.

   - vfs: add an FS_USERNS_DELEGATABLE flag and set it for NFS, fixing
     delegated NFS mounts (fsopen() in a container with the mount
     performed by a privileged daemon) that broke when non-init
     s_user_ns was tied to FS_USERNS_MOUNT.

   - selftests/namespaces: fix a hang in nsid_test where an unreaped
     grandchild kept the TAP pipe write-end open, a waitpid(-1) race in
     listns_efault_test, and a false FAIL on kernels without listns()
     where the tests should SKIP.

   - filelock: fix the break_lease() stub signature for
     CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING=n.

   - init/initramfs_test: wait for the async initramfs unpacking before
     running; the test and do_populate_rootfs() share the parser state.

   - fs/coredump: reduce redundant log noise in
     validate_coredump_safety().

   - iomap: pass the correct length to fserror_report_io() in
     __iomap_write_begin().

   - backing-file: fix the backing_file_open() kerneldoc.

  Cleanups:

   - initramfs: refactor the cpio hex header parsing to use hex2bin()
     instead of the hand-rolled simple_strntoul() which is reverted, and
     extend the initramfs KUnit tests to cover header fields with 0x
     prefixes.

   - Replace __get_free_pages() and friends with kmalloc()/kzalloc()
     across quota, proc, ocfs2/dlm, nilfs2, nfs, nfsd, libfs, jfs, jbd2,
     isofs, fuse, select, namespace, configfs, binfmt_misc, bfs, and the
     do_mounts init code - part of the larger work of replacing page
     allocator calls with kmalloc().

   - Use clear_and_wake_up_bit() in unlock_buffer() and
     journal_end_buffer_io_sync() instead of open-coding the sequence.

   - Drop unused VFS exports: unexport drop_super_exclusive(), remove
     start_removing_user_path_at(), and fold __start_removing_path()
     into start_removing_path().

   - fs/read_write: narrow the __kernel_write() export with
     EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_MODULES().

   - vfs: uapi: retire octal and hex constants in favor of (1 << n) for
     the O_ flags. Finding a free bit for a new flag across the
     architectures was needlessly hard with the mixed bases.

   - dcache: add extra sanity checks of dead dentries in dentry_free()
     via a new DENTRY_WARN_ONCE() that also prints d_flags.

   - iov_iter: use kmemdup_array() in dup_iter() to harden the
     allocation against multiplication overflow.

   - fs/pipe: write to ->poll_usage only once.

   - vfs: remove an always-taken if-branch in find_next_fd().

   - dcache: use kmalloc_flex() for struct external_name in __d_alloc().

   - namei: use QSTR() instead of QSTR_INIT() in path_pts().

   - sync_file_range: delete dead S_ISLNK code.

   - Comment fixes: retire a stale comment in fget_task_next() and fix
     assorted spelling mistakes"

* tag 'vfs-7.2-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (73 commits)
  backing-file: fix backing_file_open() kerneldoc parameter
  iomap: pass the correct len to fserror_report_io in __iomap_write_begin
  vfs: add FS_USERNS_DELEGATABLE flag and set it for NFS
  filelock: fix break_lease() stub signature for CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING=n
  vfs: uapi: retire octal and hex numbers in favor of (1 << n) for O_ flags
  bpf: add bpf_real_inode() kfunc
  fs/read_write: Do not export __kernel_write() to the entire world
  libfs: drop redundant SB_I_NOEXEC/SB_I_NODEV in init_pseudo() callers
  libfs: set SB_I_NOEXEC and SB_I_NODEV by default in init_pseudo()
  mount: honour SB_NOUSER in the new mount API
  fs/fcntl: fix SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order in fasync signaling
  selftests/pipe: add pipe_bench microbenchmark
  fs/pipe: pre-allocate pages outside pipe->mutex in anon_pipe_write
  fs: retire stale comment in fget_task_next()
  fs: fix spelling mistakes in comment
  bfs: replace get_zeroed_page() with kzalloc()
  binfmt_misc: replace __get_free_page() with kmalloc()
  configfs: replace __get_free_pages() with kzalloc()
  fs/namespace: use __getname() to allocate mntpath buffer
  fs/select: replace __get_free_page() with kmalloc()
  ...
2026-06-15 03:59:45 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
5b7c3f0fe3 Merge tag 'vfs-7.2-rc1.eventpoll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull eventpoll updates from Christian Brauner:

 - eventpoll clarity refactor

   The recent eventpoll UAF fixes (a6dc643c69 and follow-ups) depended
   on invariants in fs/eventpoll.c that were nowhere documented and had
   to be reverse-engineered from the code: the lifetime relationships
   between struct eventpoll, struct epitem, and struct file, the three
   removal paths coordinating via epi_fget() pins and ep->mtx, the
   ovflist sentinel-encoded scan state machine, the POLLFREE
   release/acquire handshake, and the loop / path check globals
   serialized by epnested_mutex. The fixes were correct but the next
   person to touch this code would hit the same learning curve.

   This series codifies those invariants in source and tightens the
   surrounding structure. No functional changes intended:

     - Documentation: a top-of-file overview with field-protection
       tables for struct eventpoll and struct epitem, a section
       gathering the loop-check / path-check globals next to their
       declarations, labelled comments on the two sides of the POLLFREE
       handshake, refreshed comments on epi_fget() and ep_remove_file(),
       and a docblock on ep_clear_and_put() that names its two-pass
       structure as load-bearing.

     - Mechanical renames: ep_refcount_dec_and_test() -> ep_put() to
       pair with ep_get(), attach_epitem() -> ep_attach_file() for
       ep_remove_file() symmetry, the unused depth argument dropped from
       epoll_mutex_lock(), and the CONFIG_KCMP block relocated next to
       CONFIG_COMPAT so the hot-path code is contiguous.

     - Helper extraction: ep_insert() splits into ep_alloc_epitem() and
       ep_register_epitem(), ep_clear_and_put()'s two passes become
       ep_drain_pollwaits() and ep_drain_tree() so the ordering
       invariant is enforced by the call sequence rather than
       convention, the per-event delivery loop body becomes
       ep_deliver_event(), and the ep->mtx + epnested_mutex acquisition
       dance lifts out of do_epoll_ctl() into ep_ctl_lock() /
       ep_ctl_unlock().

     - Sentinel and predicate cleanup: the EP_UNACTIVE_PTR overload is
       hidden behind named helpers (ep_is_scanning, epi_on_ovflist,
       ...), epi->next is renamed to epi->ovflist_next, and the boolean
       predicates return bool.

     - The per-CTL_ADD scratch state (tfile_check_list, path_count[],
       inserting_into) moves from file-scope globals into a
       stack-allocated struct ep_ctl_ctx plumbed through the loop / path
       check chain.

   Two follow-up fixes are included: missing kernel-doc for the new @ctx
   parameters, and restoring the EP_UNACTIVE_PTR sentinel for
   ctx->tfile_check_list - replacing it with NULL termination broke
   ep_remove_file()'s "never listed" check for the list tail, causing a
   syzbot-reported use-after-free.

 - io_uring related epoll cleanups

   One of the nastier things about epoll is how it allows nesting
   contexts inside each other, leading to the necessity of loop
   detection and the issues that have come with that. There is no reason
   to support nesting on the io_uring side, so contain the damage and
   disallow nested contexts from there: eventpoll gains a file based
   control interface and struct epoll_filefd is renamed to epoll_key.
   The io_uring side proper goes on top of this through the block tree.

 - Fix epoll_wait() reporting false negatives

   ep_events_available() checks ep->rdllist and ep_is_scanning() without
   a lock and can race with a concurrent scan such that neither check
   sees the events, causing epoll_wait() with a zero timeout to wrongly
   report no events even though events are available. A sequence lock
   closes the race and a reproducer is added to the eventpoll selftests.

* tag 'vfs-7.2-rc1.eventpoll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (25 commits)
  eventpoll: restore EP_UNACTIVE_PTR sentinel for ctx->tfile_check_list
  eventpoll: Fix epoll_wait() report false negative
  selftests/eventpoll: Add test for multiple waiters
  eventpoll: add missing kernel-doc for @ctx function parameters
  eventpoll: rename struct epoll_filefd to epoll_key
  eventpoll: add file based control interface
  eventpoll: export is_file_epoll()
  eventpoll: pass struct epoll_filefd through ep_find() and ep_insert()
  eventpoll: hoist CTL_ADD scratch state into struct ep_ctl_ctx
  eventpoll: use bool for predicate helpers
  eventpoll: rename epi->next and txlist for clarity
  eventpoll: wrap EP_UNACTIVE_PTR in typed sentinel helpers
  eventpoll: extract lock dance from do_epoll_ctl() into ep_ctl_lock()
  eventpoll: extract ep_deliver_event() from ep_send_events()
  eventpoll: split ep_clear_and_put() into drain helpers
  eventpoll: split ep_insert() into alloc + register stages
  eventpoll: relocate KCMP helpers near compat syscalls
  eventpoll: rename attach_epitem() to ep_attach_file()
  eventpoll: drop unused depth argument from epoll_mutex_lock()
  eventpoll: rename ep_refcount_dec_and_test() to ep_put()
  ...
2026-06-15 03:40:54 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
50b900c564 Merge tag 'vfs-7.2-rc1.openat2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull openat2 updates from Christian Brauner:
 "Features:

   - Add O_EMPTYPATH to openat(2)/openat2(2). To get an operable file
     descriptor from an O_PATH file descriptor it is possible to use
     openat(fd, ".", O_DIRECTORY) for directories, but other file types
     require going through open("/proc/<pid>/fd/<nr>") and thus depend
     on a functioning procfs.

     With O_EMPTYPATH an empty path string is accepted and LOOKUP_EMPTY
     is set at path resolution time, allowing to reopen the file behind
     the file descriptor directly. Selftests are included.

   - Add an OPENAT2_REGULAR flag for openat2(2) which refuses to open
     anything but regular files with the new EFTYPE error code.

     This implements the "ability to only open regular files" feature
     requested by userspace via uapi-group.org and protects services
     from being redirected to fifos, device nodes, and friends.

     All atomic_open implementations were audited for OPENAT2_REGULAR
     handling. Explicit checks were added to ceph, gfs2, nfs (v4), and
     cifs/smb - these are the filesystems whose atomic_open can
     encounter an existing non-regular file and would otherwise call
     finish_open() on it or return a misleading error code.

     The remaining implementations (9p, fuse, vboxsf, nfs v2/v3) only
     call finish_open() on freshly created files and use
     finish_no_open() for lookup hits, letting the VFS catch non-regular
     files via the do_open() safety net.

  Cleanups:

   - Migrate the openat2 selftests to the kselftest harness and move
     them under selftests/filesystems/. The tests were written in the
     early days of selftests' TAP support and the modern kselftest
     harness is much easier to follow and maintain. The contents of the
     tests are unchanged and the new emptypath tests are ported on top.

   - Make the LAST_XXX last-type constants private to fs/namei.c. The
     only user outside of fs/namei.c was ksmbd which only needs to know
     whether the last component is a regular one, so
     vfs_path_parent_lookup() now performs the LAST_NORM check
     internally. The ints are replaced with a dedicated enum last_type"

* tag 'vfs-7.2-rc1.openat2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  vfs: replace ints with enum last_type for LAST_XXX
  vfs: make LAST_XXX private to fs/namei.c
  selftests: openat2: port emptypath_test to kselftest harness
  kselftest/openat2: test for OPENAT2_REGULAR flag
  openat2: new OPENAT2_REGULAR flag support
  openat2: introduce EFTYPE error code
  selftest: add tests for O_EMPTYPATH
  vfs: add O_EMPTYPATH to openat(2)/openat2(2)
  selftests: openat2: migrate to kselftest harness
  selftests: openat2: switch from custom ARRAY_LEN to ARRAY_SIZE
  selftests: openat2: move helpers to header
  selftests: move openat2 tests to selftests/filesystems/
2026-06-15 03:11:05 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
37c405aeaa Merge tag 'kernel-7.2-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull misc kernel updates from Christian Brauner:
 "Fixes

   - rhashtable: give each instance its own lockdep class

     syzbot reported a circular locking dependency between ht->mutex and
     fs_reclaim via the simple_xattrs rhashtable being torn down during
     inode eviction.

     The predicted deadlock cannot occur: rhashtable_free_and_destroy()
     cancels the deferred worker before taking ht->mutex and
     acquisitions on distinct rhashtables are on distinct mutexes.

     Lockdep flags a cycle anyway because every ht->mutex in the kernel
     shared the single static lockdep class from
     rhashtable_init_noprof().

     The lockdep key is lifted to a per-call-site static key so every
     rhashtable instance gets its own class.

   - selftests/clone3: fix misuse of the libcap library interface in the
     cap_checkpoint_restore test and remove unused variables

   - selftests/pid_namespace: compute the pid_max test limits
     dynamically instead of hardcoding values below the kernel-enforced
     minimum of PIDS_PER_CPU_MIN * num_possible_cpus() which made the
     tests fail on machines with many possible CPUs

   - selftests: fix the Makefile TARGETS entry for nsfs which wasn't
     adjusted when the tests moved under filesystems/

  Cleanups

   - ipc/sem.c: use unsigned int for nsops to match the declaration in
     syscalls.h"

* tag 'kernel-7.2-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  selftests/clone3: remove unused variables
  selftests/clone3: fix libcap interface usage
  ipc/sem.c: use unsigned int for nsops
  selftests: Fix Makefile target for nsfs
  rhashtable: give each instance its own lockdep class
  selftests/pid_namespace: compute pid_max test limits dynamically
2026-06-15 03:05:50 +05:30
Alexei Starovoitov
2148794eea bpf: Raise maximum call chain depth to 16 frames
Bump MAX_CALL_FRAMES from 8 to 16 to allow deeper call chains
that Rust-BPF requires and update selftests.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260613180755.29671-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-06-14 13:47:38 -07:00
Victor Nogueira
a4004aa0de selftests/tc-testing: Verify IFE can handle truncated inner Ethernet header
Add a tdc test that exercises the act_ife decode path with a malformed
IFE packet whose encapsulated inner Ethernet header is truncated.

The injected frame has a valid outer Ethernet header (ethertype 0xED3E)
and a minimal IFE header (metalen 2, i.e. no metadata TLVs), but the
payload that should hold the original frame is a single byte instead of
a full Ethernet header. Once ife_decode() strips the outer header and
the IFE metadata, fewer than ETH_HLEN bytes are left, which previously
let eth_type_trans() read past the end of the linear data.

Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260610183814.1648888-3-n05ec@lzu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-13 17:34:39 -07:00
Fernando Fernandez Mancera
32229484e3 selftests: net: add test for IPv4 devconf netlink notifications
Introduce a new test, `ipv4_devconf_notify`, to verify that the kernel
sends the appropriate netlink notifications when IPv4 devconf parameters
are modified.

The test depends on the newly introduced iproute2 command:

`ip link set dev <ifname> inet`

Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260609204520.4670-3-fmancera@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-13 14:15:53 -07:00
Florian Westphal
5394aa0bb0 selftests: netfilter: add phony nft_offload test
... "phony", because its not testing offloads, it tests the control
plane code.  Also test error unwind via fault injection framework.

For a proper test, real hardware would be required given we'd have
check if 'previously handed off to hardware' offload commands are
properly removed again on failure or rule flush.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612092209.11966-3-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-13 10:29:39 -07:00