Commit Graph

8838 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
691632f0e8 Merge tag 's390-6.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens:

 - Various virtual vs physical address usage fixes

 - Fix error handling in Processor Activity Instrumentation device
   driver, and export number of counters with a sysfs file

 - Allow for multiple events when Processor Activity Instrumentation
   counters are monitored in system wide sampling

 - Change multiplier and shift values of the Time-of-Day clock source to
   improve steering precision

 - Remove a couple of unneeded GFP_DMA flags from allocations

 - Disable mmap alignment if randomize_va_space is also disabled, to
   avoid a too small heap

 - Various changes to allow s390 to be compiled with LLVM=1, since
   ld.lld and llvm-objcopy will have proper s390 support witch clang 19

 - Add __uninitialized macro to Compiler Attributes. This is helpful
   with s390's FPU code where some users have up to 520 byte stack
   frames. Clearing such stack frames (if INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN or
   INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO is enabled) before they are used contradicts the
   intention (performance improvement) of such code sections.

 - Convert switch_to() to an out-of-line function, and use the generic
   switch_to header file

 - Replace the usage of s390's debug feature with pr_debug() calls
   within the zcrypt device driver

 - Improve hotplug support of the Adjunct Processor device driver

 - Improve retry handling in the zcrypt device driver

 - Various changes to the in-kernel FPU code:

     - Make in-kernel FPU sections preemptible

     - Convert various larger inline assemblies and assembler files to
       C, mainly by using singe instruction inline assemblies. This
       increases readability, but also allows makes it easier to add
       proper instrumentation hooks

     - Cleanup of the header files

 - Provide fast variants of csum_partial() and
   csum_partial_copy_nocheck() based on vector instructions

 - Introduce and use a lock to synchronize accesses to zpci device data
   structures to avoid inconsistent states caused by concurrent accesses

 - Compile the kernel without -fPIE. This addresses the following
   problems if the kernel is compiled with -fPIE:

     - It uses dynamic symbols (.dynsym), for which the linker refuses
       to allow more than 64k sections. This can break features which
       use '-ffunction-sections' and '-fdata-sections', including
       kpatch-build and function granular KASLR

     - It unnecessarily uses GOT relocations, adding an extra layer of
       indirection for many memory accesses

 - Fix shared_cpu_list for CPU private L2 caches, which incorrectly were
   reported as globally shared

* tag 's390-6.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (117 commits)
  s390/tools: handle rela R_390_GOTPCDBL/R_390_GOTOFF64
  s390/cache: prevent rebuild of shared_cpu_list
  s390/crypto: remove retry loop with sleep from PAES pkey invocation
  s390/pkey: improve pkey retry behavior
  s390/zcrypt: improve zcrypt retry behavior
  s390/zcrypt: introduce retries on in-kernel send CPRB functions
  s390/ap: introduce mutex to lock the AP bus scan
  s390/ap: rework ap_scan_bus() to return true on config change
  s390/ap: clarify AP scan bus related functions and variables
  s390/ap: rearm APQNs bindings complete completion
  s390/configs: increase number of LOCKDEP_BITS
  s390/vfio-ap: handle hardware checkstop state on queue reset operation
  s390/pai: change sampling event assignment for PMU device driver
  s390/boot: fix minor comment style damages
  s390/boot: do not check for zero-termination relocation entry
  s390/boot: make type of __vmlinux_relocs_64_start|end consistent
  s390/boot: sanitize kaslr_adjust_relocs() function prototype
  s390/boot: simplify GOT handling
  s390: vmlinux.lds.S: fix .got.plt assertion
  s390/boot: workaround current 'llvm-objdump -t -j ...' behavior
  ...
2024-03-12 10:14:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a5b1a017cb Merge tag 'locking-core-2024-03-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Micro-optimize local_xchg() and the rtmutex code on x86

 - Fix percpu-rwsem contention tracepoints

 - Simplify debugging Kconfig dependencies

 - Update/clarify the documentation of atomic primitives

 - Misc cleanups

* tag 'locking-core-2024-03-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  locking/rtmutex: Use try_cmpxchg_relaxed() in mark_rt_mutex_waiters()
  locking/x86: Implement local_xchg() using CMPXCHG without the LOCK prefix
  locking/percpu-rwsem: Trigger contention tracepoints only if contended
  locking/rwsem: Make DEBUG_RWSEMS and PREEMPT_RT mutually exclusive
  locking/rwsem: Clarify that RWSEM_READER_OWNED is just a hint
  locking/mutex: Simplify <linux/mutex.h>
  locking/qspinlock: Fix 'wait_early' set but not used warning
  locking/atomic: scripts: Clarify ordering of conditional atomics
2024-03-11 18:33:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7ea65c89d8 Merge tag 'vfs-6.9.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "Misc features, cleanups, and fixes for vfs and individual filesystems.

  Features:

   - Support idmapped mounts for hugetlbfs.

   - Add RWF_NOAPPEND flag for pwritev2(). This allows us to fix a bug
     where the passed offset is ignored if the file is O_APPEND. The new
     flag allows a caller to enforce that the offset is honored to
     conform to posix even if the file was opened in append mode.

   - Move i_mmap_rwsem in struct address_space to avoid false sharing
     between i_mmap and i_mmap_rwsem.

   - Convert efs, qnx4, and coda to use the new mount api.

   - Add a generic is_dot_dotdot() helper that's used by various
     filesystems and the VFS code instead of open-coding it multiple
     times.

   - Recently we've added stable offsets which allows stable ordering
     when iterating directories exported through NFS on e.g., tmpfs
     filesystems. Originally an xarray was used for the offset map but
     that caused slab fragmentation issues over time. This switches the
     offset map to the maple tree which has a dense mode that handles
     this scenario a lot better. Includes tests.

   - Finally merge the case-insensitive improvement series Gabriel has
     been working on for a long time. This cleanly propagates case
     insensitive operations through ->s_d_op which in turn allows us to
     remove the quite ugly generic_set_encrypted_ci_d_ops() operations.
     It also improves performance by trying a case-sensitive comparison
     first and then fallback to case-insensitive lookup if that fails.
     This also fixes a bug where overlayfs would be able to be mounted
     over a case insensitive directory which would lead to all sort of
     odd behaviors.

  Cleanups:

   - Make file_dentry() a simple accessor now that ->d_real() is
     simplified because of the backing file work we did the last two
     cycles.

   - Use the dedicated file_mnt_idmap helper in ntfs3.

   - Use smp_load_acquire/store_release() in the i_size_read/write
     helpers and thus remove the hack to handle i_size reads in the
     filemap code.

   - The SLAB_MEM_SPREAD is a nop now. Remove it from various places in
     fs/

   - It's no longer necessary to perform a second built-in initramfs
     unpack call because we retain the contents of the previous
     extraction. Remove it.

   - Now that we have removed various allocators kfree_rcu() always
     works with kmem caches and kmalloc(). So simplify various places
     that only use an rcu callback in order to handle the kmem cache
     case.

   - Convert the pipe code to use a lockdep comparison function instead
     of open-coding the nesting making lockdep validation easier.

   - Move code into fs-writeback.c that was located in a header but can
     be made static as it's only used in that one file.

   - Rewrite the alignment checking iterators for iovec and bvec to be
     easier to read, and also significantly more compact in terms of
     generated code. This saves 270 bytes of text on x86-64 (with
     clang-18) and 224 bytes on arm64 (with gcc-13). In profiles it also
     saves a bit of time for the same workload.

   - Switch various places to use KMEM_CACHE instead of
     kmem_cache_create().

   - Use inode_set_ctime_to_ts() in inode_set_ctime_current()

   - Use kzalloc() in name_to_handle_at() to avoid kernel infoleak.

   - Various smaller cleanups for eventfds.

  Fixes:

   - Fix various comments and typos, and unneeded initializations.

   - Fix stack allocation hack for clang in the select code.

   - Improve dump_mapping() debug code on a best-effort basis.

   - Fix build errors in various selftests.

   - Avoid wrap-around instrumentation in various places.

   - Don't allow user namespaces without an idmapping to be used for
     idmapped mounts.

   - Fix sysv sb_read() call.

   - Fix fallback implementation of the get_name() export operation"

* tag 'vfs-6.9.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (70 commits)
  hugetlbfs: support idmapped mounts
  qnx4: convert qnx4 to use the new mount api
  fs: use inode_set_ctime_to_ts to set inode ctime to current time
  libfs: Drop generic_set_encrypted_ci_d_ops
  ubifs: Configure dentry operations at dentry-creation time
  f2fs: Configure dentry operations at dentry-creation time
  ext4: Configure dentry operations at dentry-creation time
  libfs: Add helper to choose dentry operations at mount-time
  libfs: Merge encrypted_ci_dentry_ops and ci_dentry_ops
  fscrypt: Drop d_revalidate once the key is added
  fscrypt: Drop d_revalidate for valid dentries during lookup
  fscrypt: Factor out a helper to configure the lookup dentry
  ovl: Always reject mounting over case-insensitive directories
  libfs: Attempt exact-match comparison first during casefolded lookup
  efs: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
  jfs: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
  minix: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
  openpromfs: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
  proc: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
  qnx6: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
  ...
2024-03-11 09:38:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
97ec9715a8 Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull KUnit updates from Shuah Khan:

 - fix to make kunit_bus_type const

 - kunit tool change to Print UML command

 - DRM device creation helpers are now using the new kunit device
   creation helpers. This change resulted in DRM helpers switching from
   using a platform_device, to a dedicated bus and device type used by
   kunit. kunit devices don't set DMA mask and this caused regression on
   some drm tests as they can't allocate DMA buffers. Fix this problem
   by setting DMA masks on the kunit device during initialization.

 - KUnit has several macros which accept a log message, which can
   contain printf format specifiers. Some of these (the explicit log
   macros) already use the __printf() gcc attribute to ensure the format
   specifiers are valid, but those which could fail the test, and hence
   used __kunit_do_failed_assertion() behind the scenes, did not.

   These include: KUNIT_EXPECT_*_MSG(), KUNIT_ASSERT_*_MSG(), and
   KUNIT_FAIL()

   A nine-patch series adds the __printf() attribute, and fixes all of
   the issues uncovered.

* tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  kunit: Annotate _MSG assertion variants with gnu printf specifiers
  drm: tests: Fix invalid printf format specifiers in KUnit tests
  drm/xe/tests: Fix printf format specifiers in xe_migrate test
  net: test: Fix printf format specifier in skb_segment kunit test
  rtc: test: Fix invalid format specifier.
  time: test: Fix incorrect format specifier
  lib: memcpy_kunit: Fix an invalid format specifier in an assertion msg
  lib/cmdline: Fix an invalid format specifier in an assertion msg
  kunit: test: Log the correct filter string in executor_test
  kunit: Setup DMA masks on the kunit device
  kunit: make kunit_bus_type const
  kunit: Mark filter* params as rw
  kunit: tool: Print UML command
2024-03-11 09:32:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d451b075f7 Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kselftest update from Shuah Khan:

 - livepatch restructuring to move the module out of lib to be built as
   a out-of-tree modules during kselftest build. This makes it easier
   change, debug and rebuild the tests by running make on the
   selftests/livepatch directory, which is not currently possible since
   the modules on lib/livepatch are build and installed using the main
   makefile modules target.

 - livepatch restructuring fixes for problems found by kernel test
   robot. The change skips the test if kernel-devel isn't installed
   (default value of KDIR), or if KDIR variable passed doesn't exists.

 - resctrl test restructuring and new non-contiguous CBMs CAT test

 - new ktap_helpers to print diagnostic messages, pass/fail tests based
   on exit code, abort test, and finish the test.

 - a new test verify power supply properties.

 - a new ftrace to exercise function tracer across cpu hotplug.

 - timeout increase for mqueue test to allow the test to run on i3.metal
   AWS instances.

 - minor spelling corrections in several tests.

 - missing gitignore files and changes to existing gitignore files.

* tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (57 commits)
  kselftest: Add basic test for probing the rust sample modules
  selftests: lib.mk: Do not process TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR
  selftests: livepatch: Avoid running the tests if kernel-devel is missing
  selftests: livepatch: Add initial .gitignore
  selftests/resctrl: Add non-contiguous CBMs CAT test
  selftests/resctrl: Add resource_info_file_exists()
  selftests/resctrl: Split validate_resctrl_feature_request()
  selftests/resctrl: Add a helper for the non-contiguous test
  selftests/resctrl: Add test groups and name L3 CAT test L3_CAT
  selftests: sched: Fix spelling mistake "hiearchy" -> "hierarchy"
  selftests/mqueue: Set timeout to 180 seconds
  selftests/ftrace: Add test to exercize function tracer across cpu hotplug
  selftest: ftrace: fix minor typo in log
  selftests: thermal: intel: workload_hint: add missing gitignore
  selftests: thermal: intel: power_floor: add missing gitignore
  selftests: uevent: add missing gitignore
  selftests: Add test to verify power supply properties
  selftests: ktap_helpers: Add a helper to finish the test
  selftests: ktap_helpers: Add a helper to abort the test
  selftests: ktap_helpers: Add helper to pass/fail test based on exit code
  ...
2024-03-11 09:25:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a50026bdb8 iov_iter: get rid of 'copy_mc' flag
This flag is only set by one single user: the magical core dumping code
that looks up user pages one by one, and then writes them out using
their kernel addresses (by using a BVEC_ITER).

That actually ends up being a huge problem, because while we do use
copy_mc_to_kernel() for this case and it is able to handle the possible
machine checks involved, nothing else is really ready to handle the
failures caused by the machine check.

In particular, as reported by Tong Tiangen, we don't actually support
fault_in_iov_iter_readable() on a machine check area.

As a result, the usual logic for writing things to a file under a
filesystem lock, which involves doing a copy with page faults disabled
and then if that fails trying to fault pages in without holding the
locks with fault_in_iov_iter_readable() does not work at all.

We could decide to always just make the MC copy "succeed" (and filling
the destination with zeroes), and that would then create a core dump
file that just ignores any machine checks.

But honestly, this single special case has been problematic before, and
means that all the normal iov_iter code ends up slightly more complex
and slower.

See for example commit c9eec08bac ("iov_iter: Don't deal with
iter->copy_mc in memcpy_from_iter_mc()") where David Howells
re-organized the code just to avoid having to check the 'copy_mc' flags
inside the inner iov_iter loops.

So considering that we have exactly one user, and that one user is a
non-critical special case that doesn't actually ever trigger in real
life (Tong found this with manual error injection), the sane solution is
to just decide that the onus on handling the machine check lines on that
user instead.

Ergo, do the copy_mc_to_kernel() in the core dump logic itself, copying
the user data to a stable kernel page before writing it out.

Fixes: f1982740f5 ("iov_iter: Convert iterate*() to inline funcs")
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Tong Tiangen <tongtiangen@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305133336.3804360-1-tongtiangen@huawei.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/4e80924d-9c85-f13a-722a-6a5d2b1c225a@huawei.com/
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reported-by: Tong Tiangen <tongtiangen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-03-06 10:52:12 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
87adedeba5 Merge tag 'net-6.8-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from bluetooth, WiFi and netfilter.

  We have one outstanding issue with the stmmac driver, which may be a
  LOCKDEP false positive, not a blocker.

  Current release - regressions:

   - netfilter: nf_tables: re-allow NFPROTO_INET in
     nft_(match/target)_validate()

   - eth: ionic: fix error handling in PCI reset code

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - eth: stmmac: complete meta data only when enabled, fix null-deref

   - kunit: fix again checksum tests on big endian CPUs

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - veth: try harder when allocating queue memory

   - Bluetooth:
      - hci_bcm4377: do not mark valid bd_addr as invalid
      - hci_event: fix handling of HCI_EV_IO_CAPA_REQUEST

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - info leak in __skb_datagram_iter() on netlink socket

   - mptcp:
      - map v4 address to v6 when destroying subflow
      - fix potential wake-up event loss due to sndbuf auto-tuning
      - fix double-free on socket dismantle

   - wifi: nl80211: reject iftype change with mesh ID change

   - fix small out-of-bound read when validating netlink be16/32 types

   - rtnetlink: fix error logic of IFLA_BRIDGE_FLAGS writing back

   - ipv6: fix potential "struct net" ref-leak in inet6_rtm_getaddr()

   - ip_tunnel: prevent perpetual headroom growth with huge number of
     tunnels on top of each other

   - mctp: fix skb leaks on error paths of mctp_local_output()

   - eth: ice: fixes for DPLL state reporting

   - dpll: rely on rcu for netdev_dpll_pin() to prevent UaF

   - eth: dpaa: accept phy-interface-type = '10gbase-r' in the device
     tree"

* tag 'net-6.8-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (73 commits)
  dpll: fix build failure due to rcu_dereference_check() on unknown type
  kunit: Fix again checksum tests on big endian CPUs
  tls: fix use-after-free on failed backlog decryption
  tls: separate no-async decryption request handling from async
  tls: fix peeking with sync+async decryption
  tls: decrement decrypt_pending if no async completion will be called
  gtp: fix use-after-free and null-ptr-deref in gtp_newlink()
  net: hsr: Use correct offset for HSR TLV values in supervisory HSR frames
  igb: extend PTP timestamp adjustments to i211
  rtnetlink: fix error logic of IFLA_BRIDGE_FLAGS writing back
  tools: ynl: fix handling of multiple mcast groups
  selftests: netfilter: add bridge conntrack + multicast test case
  netfilter: bridge: confirm multicast packets before passing them up the stack
  netfilter: nf_tables: allow NFPROTO_INET in nft_(match/target)_validate()
  Bluetooth: qca: Fix triggering coredump implementation
  Bluetooth: hci_qca: Set BDA quirk bit if fwnode exists in DT
  Bluetooth: qca: Fix wrong event type for patch config command
  Bluetooth: Enforce validation on max value of connection interval
  Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix handling of HCI_EV_IO_CAPA_REQUEST
  Bluetooth: mgmt: Fix limited discoverable off timeout
  ...
2024-02-29 12:40:20 -08:00
Christophe Leroy
3d6423ef8d kunit: Fix again checksum tests on big endian CPUs
Commit b38460bc46 ("kunit: Fix checksum tests on big endian CPUs")
fixed endianness issues with kunit checksum tests, but then
commit 6f4c45cbcb ("kunit: Add tests for csum_ipv6_magic and
ip_fast_csum") introduced new issues on big endian CPUs. Those issues
are once again reflected by the warnings reported by sparse.

So, fix them with the same approach, perform proper conversion in
order to support both little and big endian CPUs. Once the conversions
are properly done and the right types used, the sparse warnings are
cleared as well.

Reported-by: Erhard Furtner <erhard_f@mailbox.org>
Fixes: 6f4c45cbcb ("kunit: Add tests for csum_ipv6_magic and ip_fast_csum")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Tested-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/73df3a9e95c2179119398ad1b4c84cdacbd8dfb6.1708684443.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-02-29 09:16:02 -08:00
Waiman Long
f22f71322a locking/rwsem: Make DEBUG_RWSEMS and PREEMPT_RT mutually exclusive
The debugging code enabled by CONFIG_DEBUG_RWSEMS=y will only be
compiled in when CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT isn't set. There is no point to
allow CONFIG_DEBUG_RWSEMS to be set in a kernel configuration where
CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT is also set. Make them mutually exclusive.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222150540.79981-5-longman@redhat.com
2024-02-28 13:08:38 +01:00
David Gow
0a549ed22c lib: memcpy_kunit: Fix an invalid format specifier in an assertion msg
The 'i' passed as an assertion message is a size_t, so should use '%zu',
not '%d'.

This was found by annotating the _MSG() variants of KUnit's assertions
to let gcc validate the format strings.

Fixes: bb95ebbe89 ("lib: Introduce CONFIG_MEMCPY_KUNIT_TEST")
Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-27 15:26:02 -07:00
David Gow
d2733a026f lib/cmdline: Fix an invalid format specifier in an assertion msg
The correct format specifier for p - n (both p and n are pointers) is
%td, as the type should be ptrdiff_t.

This was discovered by annotating KUnit assertion macros with gcc's
printf specifier, but note that gcc incorrectly suggested a %d or %ld
specifier (depending on the pointer size of the architecture being
built).

Fixes: 0ea0908311 ("lib/cmdline: Allow get_options() to take 0 to validate the input")
Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-27 15:25:56 -07:00
David Gow
6f2f793fba kunit: test: Log the correct filter string in executor_test
KUnit's executor_test logs the filter string in KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ_MSG(),
but passed a random character from the filter, rather than the whole
string.

This was found by annotating KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ_MSG() to let gcc validate
the format string.

Fixes: 76066f93f1 ("kunit: add tests for filtering attributes")
Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-27 15:25:50 -07:00
Maxime Ripard
c5215d54dc kunit: Setup DMA masks on the kunit device
Commit d393acce7b ("drm/tests: Switch to kunit devices") switched the
DRM device creation helpers from an ad-hoc implementation to the new
kunit device creation helpers introduced in commit d03c720e03 ("kunit:
Add APIs for managing devices").

However, while the DRM helpers were using a platform_device, the kunit
helpers are using a dedicated bus and device type.

That situation creates small differences in the initialisation, and one
of them is that the kunit devices do not have the DMA masks setup. In
turn, this means that we can't do any kind of DMA buffer allocation
anymore, which creates a regression on some (downstream for now) tests.

Let's set up a default DMA mask that should work on any platform to fix
it.

Fixes: d03c720e03 ("kunit: Add APIs for managing devices")
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-27 14:46:35 -07:00
Ricardo B. Marliere
2fadeb950f kunit: make kunit_bus_type const
Since commit d492cc2573 ("driver core: device.h: make struct
bus_type a const *"), the driver core can properly handle constant
struct bus_type, move the kunit_bus_type variable to be a constant
structure as well, placing it into read-only memory which can not be
modified at runtime.

Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-27 14:46:35 -07:00
Lucas De Marchi
a0dd82d6d8 kunit: Mark filter* params as rw
By allowing the filter_glob parameter to be written to, it's possible to
tweak the testsuites that will be executed on new module loads. This
makes it easier to run specific tests without having to reload kunit and
provides a way to filter tests on real HW even if kunit is builtin.
Example for xe driver:

1) Run just 1 test
	# echo -n xe_bo > /sys/module/kunit/parameters/filter_glob
	# modprobe -r xe_live_test
	# modprobe xe_live_test
	# ls /sys/kernel/debug/kunit/
	xe_bo

2) Run all tests
	# echo \* > /sys/module/kunit/parameters/filter_glob
	# modprobe -r xe_live_test
	# modprobe xe_live_test
	# ls /sys/kernel/debug/kunit/
	xe_bo  xe_dma_buf  xe_migrate  xe_mocs

For completeness and to cover other use cases, also change filter and
filter_action to rw.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/intel-xe/dzacvbdditbneiu3e3fmstjmttcbne44yspumpkd6sjn56jqpk@vxu7sksbqrp6/
Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-27 14:46:34 -07:00
Marco Elver
31639fd6ce stackdepot: use variable size records for non-evictable entries
With the introduction of stack depot evictions, each stack record is now
fixed size, so that future reuse after an eviction can safely store
differently sized stack traces.  In all cases that do not make use of
evictions, this wastes lots of space.

Fix it by re-introducing variable size stack records (up to the max
allowed size) for entries that will never be evicted.  We know if an entry
will never be evicted if the flag STACK_DEPOT_FLAG_GET is not provided,
since a later stack_depot_put() attempt is undefined behavior.

With my current kernel config that enables KASAN and also SLUB owner
tracking, I observe (after a kernel boot) a whopping reduction of 296
stack depot pools, which translates into 4736 KiB saved.  The savings here
are from SLUB owner tracking only, because KASAN generic mode still uses
refcounting.

Before:

  pools: 893
  allocations: 29841
  frees: 6524
  in_use: 23317
  freelist_size: 3454

After:

  pools: 597
  refcounted_allocations: 17547
  refcounted_frees: 6477
  refcounted_in_use: 11070
  freelist_size: 3497
  persistent_count: 12163
  persistent_bytes: 1717008

[elver@google.com: fix -Wstringop-overflow warning]
  Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240201135747.18eca98e@canb.auug.org.au/
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240201090434.1762340-1-elver@google.com
  Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CABXGCsOzpRPZGg23QqJAzKnqkZPKzvieeg=W7sgjgi3q0pBo0g@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240129100708.39460-1-elver@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CABXGCsOzpRPZGg23QqJAzKnqkZPKzvieeg=W7sgjgi3q0pBo0g@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 108be8def4 ("lib/stackdepot: allow users to evict stack traces")
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-23 17:27:12 -08:00
Florian Westphal
9a0d18853c netlink: add nla be16/32 types to minlen array
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in nla_validate_range_unsigned lib/nlattr.c:222 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in nla_validate_int_range lib/nlattr.c:336 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in validate_nla lib/nlattr.c:575 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __nla_validate_parse+0x2e20/0x45c0 lib/nlattr.c:631
 nla_validate_range_unsigned lib/nlattr.c:222 [inline]
 nla_validate_int_range lib/nlattr.c:336 [inline]
 validate_nla lib/nlattr.c:575 [inline]
...

The message in question matches this policy:

 [NFTA_TARGET_REV]       = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_BE32, 255),

but because NLA_BE32 size in minlen array is 0, the validation
code will read past the malformed (too small) attribute.

Note: Other attributes, e.g. BITFIELD32, SINT, UINT.. are also missing:
those likely should be added too.

Reported-by: syzbot+3f497b07aa3baf2fb4d0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: xingwei lee <xrivendell7@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CABOYnLzFYHSnvTyS6zGa-udNX55+izqkOt2sB9WDqUcEGW6n8w@mail.gmail.com/raw
Fixes: ecaf75ffd5 ("netlink: introduce bigendian integer types")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240221172740.5092-1-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 19:01:55 -08:00
Christian Brauner
4af6ccb469 Merge series 'Use Maple Trees for simple_offset utilities' of https://lore.kernel.org/r/170820083431.6328.16233178852085891453.stgit@91.116.238.104.host.secureserver.net
Pull simple offset series from Chuck Lever

In an effort to address slab fragmentation issues reported a few
months ago, I've replaced the use of xarrays for the directory
offset map in "simple" file systems (including tmpfs).

Thanks to Liam Howlett for helping me get this working with Maple
Trees.

* series 'Use Maple Trees for simple_offset utilities' of https://lore.kernel.org/r/170820083431.6328.16233178852085891453.stgit@91.116.238.104.host.secureserver.net: (6 commits)
  libfs: Convert simple directory offsets to use a Maple Tree
  test_maple_tree: testing the cyclic allocation
  maple_tree: Add mtree_alloc_cyclic()
  libfs: Add simple_offset_empty()
  libfs: Define a minimum directory offset
  libfs: Re-arrange locking in offset_iterate_dir()

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 10:03:26 +01:00
Liam R. Howlett
f92e1a829d test_maple_tree: testing the cyclic allocation
This tests the interactions of the cyclic allocations, the maple state
index and last, and overflow.

Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/170820144894.6328.13052830860966450674.stgit@91.116.238.104.host.secureserver.net
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-21 09:34:26 +01:00
Chuck Lever
9b6713cc75 maple_tree: Add mtree_alloc_cyclic()
I need a cyclic allocator for the simple_offset implementation in
fs/libfs.c.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/170820144179.6328.12838600511394432325.stgit@91.116.238.104.host.secureserver.net
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-21 09:34:26 +01:00
Guenter Roeck
1eb1e98437 lib/Kconfig.debug: TEST_IOV_ITER depends on MMU
Trying to run the iov_iter unit test on a nommu system such as the qemu
kc705-nommu emulation results in a crash.

    KTAP version 1
    # Subtest: iov_iter
    # module: kunit_iov_iter
    1..9
BUG: failure at mm/nommu.c:318/vmap()!
Kernel panic - not syncing: BUG!

The test calls vmap() directly, but vmap() is not supported on nommu
systems, causing the crash.  TEST_IOV_ITER therefore needs to depend on
MMU.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240208153010.1439753-1-linux@roeck-us.net
Fixes: 2d71340ff1 ("iov_iter: Kunit tests for copying to/from an iterator")
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-20 14:20:48 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ced5905231 Merge tag 'driver-core-6.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some driver core fixes, a kobject fix, and a documentation
  update for 6.8-rc5. In detail these changes are:

   - devlink fixes for reported issues with 6.8-rc1

   - topology scheduling regression fix that has been reported by many

   - kobject loosening of checks change in -rc1 is now reverted as some
     codepaths seemed to need the checks

   - documentation update for the CVE process. Has been reviewed by
     many, the last minute change to the document was to bring the .rst
     format back into the the new style rules, the contents did not
     change.

  All of these, except for the documentation update, have been in
  linux-next for over a week. The documentation update has been reviewed
  for weeks by a group of developers, and in public for a week and the
  wording has stabilized for now. If future changes are needed, we can
  do so before 6.8-final is out (or anytime after that)"

* tag 'driver-core-6.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  Documentation: Document the Linux Kernel CVE process
  Revert "kobject: Remove redundant checks for whether ktype is NULL"
  driver core: fw_devlink: Improve logs for cycle detection
  driver core: fw_devlink: Improve detection of overlapping cycles
  driver core: Fix device_link_flag_is_sync_state_only()
  topology: Set capacity_freq_ref in all cases
2024-02-17 08:56:41 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4b6f7c624e Merge tag 'trace-v6.8-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Fix the #ifndef that didn't have the 'CONFIG_' prefix on
   HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS

   The fix to have dynamic trampolines work with x86 broke arm64 as the
   config used in the #ifdef was HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS and not
   CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS which removed the fix that the
   previous fix was to fix.

 - Fix tracing_on state

   The code to test if "tracing_on" is set incorrectly used
   ring_buffer_record_is_on() which returns false if the ring buffer
   isn't able to be written to.

   But the ring buffer disable has several bits that disable it. One is
   internal disabling which is used for resizing and other modifications
   of the ring buffer. But the "tracing_on" user space visible flag
   should only report if tracing is actually on and not internally
   disabled, as this can cause confusion as writing "1" when it is
   disabled will not enable it.

   Instead use ring_buffer_record_is_set_on() which shows the user space
   visible settings.

 - Fix a false positive kmemleak on saved cmdlines

   Now that the saved_cmdlines structure is allocated via alloc_page()
   and not via kmalloc() it has become invisible to kmemleak. The
   allocation done to one of its pointers was flagged as a dangling
   allocation leak. Make kmemleak aware of this allocation and free.

 - Fix synthetic event dynamic strings

   An update that cleaned up the synthetic event code removed the return
   value of trace_string(), and had it return zero instead of the
   length, causing dynamic strings in the synthetic event to always have
   zero size.

 - Clean up documentation and header files for seq_buf

* tag 'trace-v6.8-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  seq_buf: Fix kernel documentation
  seq_buf: Don't use "proxy" headers
  tracing/synthetic: Fix trace_string() return value
  tracing: Inform kmemleak of saved_cmdlines allocation
  tracing: Use ring_buffer_record_is_set_on() in tracer_tracing_is_on()
  tracing: Fix HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS ifdef
2024-02-16 10:33:51 -08:00
Heiko Carstens
c8dde11df1 s390/raid6: convert to use standard fpu_*() inline assemblies
Move the s390 specific raid6 inline assemblies, make them generic, and
reuse them to implement the raid6 gen/xor implementation.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-02-16 14:30:17 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
066c40918b s390/fpu: decrease stack usage for some cases
The kernel_fpu structure has a quite large size of 520 bytes. In order to
reduce stack footprint introduce several kernel fpu structures with
different and also smaller sizes. This way every kernel fpu user must use
the correct variant. A compile time check verifies that the correct variant
is used.

There are several users which use only 16 instead of all 32 vector
registers. For those users the new kernel_fpu_16 structure with a size of
only 266 bytes can be used.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-02-16 14:30:16 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
fd2527f209 s390/fpu: move, rename, and merge header files
Move, rename, and merge the fpu and vx header files. This way fpu header
files have a consistent naming scheme (fpu*.h).

Also get rid of the fpu subdirectory and move header files to asm
directory, so that all fpu and vx header files can be found at the same
location.

Merge internal.h header file into other header files, since the internal
helpers are used at many locations. so those helper functions are really
not internal.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-02-16 14:30:14 +01:00
Andy Shevchenko
6efe4d1879 seq_buf: Fix kernel documentation
There are plenty of issues with the kernel documentation here:
  - misspelled word "sequence"
  - different style of returned value descriptions
  - missed Return sections
  - unaligned style of ASCII / NUL-terminated / etc
  - wrong function references

Fix all these.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240215152506.598340-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com

Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-02-15 12:17:28 -05:00
Andy Shevchenko
8a566f9410 seq_buf: Don't use "proxy" headers
Update header inclusions to follow IWYU (Include What You Use)
principle.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240215142255.400264-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com

Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-02-15 12:16:46 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
91f842ffe6 Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull KUnit fix from Shuah Khan:
 "One important fix to unregister kunit_bus when KUnit module is
  unloaded.

  Not doing so causes an error when KUnit module tries to re-register
  the bus when it gets reloaded"

* tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  kunit: device: Unregister the kunit_bus on shutdown
2024-02-14 15:34:03 -08:00
Heiko Carstens
8d16ce1488 s390/fpu: make use of __uninitialized macro
Code sections in s390 specific kernel code which use floating point or
vector registers all come with a 520 byte stack variable to save already in
use registers, if required.

With INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN or INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO enabled this variable
will always be initialized on function entry in addition to saving register
contents, which contradicts the intention (performance improvement) of such
code sections.

Therefore provide a DECLARE_KERNEL_FPU_ONSTACK() macro which provides
struct kernel_fpu variables with an __uninitialized attribute, and convert
all existing code to use this.

This way only this specific type of stack variable will not be initialized,
regardless of config options.

Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240205154844.3757121-3-hca@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-02-09 13:58:16 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
3ca8fbabcc Revert "kobject: Remove redundant checks for whether ktype is NULL"
This reverts commit 1b28cb81da.

It is reported to cause problems, so revert it for now until the root
cause can be found.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Fixes: 1b28cb81da ("kobject: Remove redundant checks for whether ktype is NULL")
Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202402071403.e302e33a-oliver.sang@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2024020849-consensus-length-6264@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-08 16:39:25 +00:00
David Gow
829388b725 kunit: device: Unregister the kunit_bus on shutdown
If KUnit is built as a module, and it's unloaded, the kunit_bus is not
unregistered. This causes an error if it's then re-loaded later, as we
try to re-register the bus.

Unregister the bus and root_device on shutdown, if it looks valid.

In addition, be more specific about the value of kunit_bus_device. It
is:
- a valid struct device* if the kunit_bus initialised correctly.
- an ERR_PTR if it failed to initialise.
- NULL before initialisation and after shutdown.

Fixes: d03c720e03 ("kunit: Add APIs for managing devices")
Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-06 17:07:37 -07:00
Kees Cook
bd8c239c05 iov_iter: Avoid wrap-around instrumentation in copy_compat_iovec_from_user()
The loop counter "i" in copy_compat_iovec_from_user() is an int, but
because the nr_segs argument is unsigned long, the signed overflow
sanitizer got worried "i" could wrap around. Instead of making "i" an
unsigned long (which may enlarge the type size), switch both nr_segs
and i to u32. There is no truncation with nr_segs since it is never
larger than UIO_MAXIOV anyway. This keeps sanitizer instrumentation[1]
out of a UACCESS path:

vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: copy_compat_iovec_from_user+0xa9: call to __ubsan_handle_add_overflow() with UACCESS enabled

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/26 [1]
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240129183729.work.991-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-02 13:11:49 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
2a6526c4f3 Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.8-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kunit fixes from Shuah Khan:
 "NULL vs IS_ERR() bug fixes, documentation update, MAINTAINERS file
  update to add Rae Moar as a reviewer, and a fix to run test suites
  only after module initialization completes"

* tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.8-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  Documentation: KUnit: Update the instructions on how to test static functions
  kunit: run test suites only after module initialization completes
  MAINTAINERS: kunit: Add Rae Moar as a reviewer
  kunit: device: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() check in init()
  kunit: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() bug
2024-01-30 15:12:58 -08:00
Marco Elver
4434a56ec2 stackdepot: make fast paths lock-less again
With the introduction of the pool_rwlock (reader-writer lock), several
fast paths end up taking the pool_rwlock as readers.  Furthermore,
stack_depot_put() unconditionally takes the pool_rwlock as a writer.

Despite allowing readers to make forward-progress concurrently,
reader-writer locks have inherent cache contention issues, which does not
scale well on systems with large CPU counts.

Rework the synchronization story of stack depot to again avoid taking any
locks in the fast paths.  This is done by relying on RCU-protected list
traversal, and the NMI-safe subset of RCU to delay reuse of freed stack
records.  See code comments for more details.

Along with the performance issues, this also fixes incorrect nesting of
rwlock within a raw_spinlock, given that stack depot should still be
usable from anywhere:

 | [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
 | -----------------------------
 | swapper/0/1 is trying to lock:
 | ffffffff89869be8 (pool_rwlock){..--}-{3:3}, at: stack_depot_save_flags
 | other info that might help us debug this:
 | context-{5:5}
 | 2 locks held by swapper/0/1:
 |  #0: ffffffff89632440 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: __queue_work
 |  #1: ffff888100092018 (&pool->lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __queue_work  <-- raw_spin_lock

Stack depot usage stats are similar to the previous version after a KASAN
kernel boot:

 $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/stackdepot/stats
 pools: 838
 allocations: 29865
 frees: 6604
 in_use: 23261
 freelist_size: 1879

The number of pools is the same as previously.  The freelist size is
minimally larger, but this may also be due to variance across system
boots.  This shows that even though we do not eagerly wait for the next
RCU grace period (such as with synchronize_rcu() or call_rcu()) after
freeing a stack record - requiring depot_pop_free() to "poll" if an entry
may be used - new allocations are very likely to happen in later RCU grace
periods.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240118110216.2539519-2-elver@google.com
Fixes: 108be8def4 ("lib/stackdepot: allow users to evict stack traces")
Reported-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-01-25 23:52:21 -08:00
Marco Elver
c2a292545c stackdepot: add stats counters exported via debugfs
Add a few basic stats counters for stack depot that can be used to derive
if stack depot is working as intended.  This is a snapshot of the new
stats after booting a system with a KASAN-enabled kernel:

 $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/stackdepot/stats
 pools: 838
 allocations: 29861
 frees: 6561
 in_use: 23300
 freelist_size: 1840

Generally, "pools" should be well below the max; once the system is
booted, "in_use" should remain relatively steady.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240118110216.2539519-1-elver@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-01-25 23:52:21 -08:00
Jens Axboe
2263639f96 iov_iter: streamline iovec/bvec alignment iteration
Rewrite the alignment checking iterators for iovec and bvec to be easier
to read, and also significantly more compact in terms of generated code.
This saves 270 bytes of text on x86-64 for me (with clang-18) and 224
bytes on arm64 (with gcc-13).

In profiles, also saves a bit of time as well for the same workload:

     0.81%     -0.18%  [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] iov_iter_aligned_bvec
     0.48%     -0.09%  [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] iov_iter_is_aligned

which is a nice side benefit as well.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/544b31f7-6d4b-42f5-a544-1420501f081f@kernel.dk
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

v2: do the other half of the iterators too, as suggested by Keith.
    This further saves some text.
2024-01-25 17:14:44 +01:00
Marcos Paulo de Souza
c4bbe83d27 livepatch: Move tests from lib/livepatch to selftests/livepatch
The modules are being moved from lib/livepatch to
tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test_modules.

This code moving will allow writing more complex tests, like for example an
userspace C code that will call a livepatched kernel function.

The modules are now built as out-of-tree
modules, but being part of the kernel source means they will be maintained.

Another advantage of the code moving is to be able to easily change,
debug and rebuild the tests by running make on the selftests/livepatch
directory, which is not currently possible since the modules on
lib/livepatch are build and installed using the "modules" target.

The current approach also keeps the ability to execute the tests manually
by executing the scripts inside selftests/livepatch directory, as it's
currently supported. If the modules are modified, they needed to be
rebuilt before running the scripts though.

The modules are built before running the selftests when using the
kselftest invocations:

	make kselftest TARGETS=livepatch
or
	make -C tools/testing/selftests/livepatch run_tests

Having the modules being built as out-of-modules requires changing the
currently used 'modprobe' by 'insmod' and adapt the test scripts that
check for the kernel message buffer.

Now it is possible to only compile the modules by running:

	make -C tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/

This way the test modules and other test program can be built in order
to be packaged if so desired.

As there aren't any modules being built on lib/livepatch, remove the
TEST_LIVEPATCH Kconfig and it's references.

Note: "make gen_tar" packages the pre-built binaries into the tarball.
       It means that it will store the test modules pre-built for
       the kernel running on the build host.

       Note that these modules need not binary compatible with
       the kernel built from the same sources. But the same
       is true for other packaged selftest binaries.

       The entire kernel sources are needed for rebuilding
       the selftests on another system.

Reviewed-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-01-22 10:29:47 -07:00
Marco Pagani
a1af6a2bfa kunit: run test suites only after module initialization completes
Commit 2810c1e998 ("kunit: Fix wild-memory-access bug in
kunit_free_suite_set()") fixed a wild-memory-access bug that could have
happened during the loading phase of test suites built and executed as
loadable modules. However, it also introduced a problematic side effect
that causes test suites modules to crash when they attempt to register
fake devices.

When a module is loaded, it traverses the MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED and
MODULE_STATE_COMING states before reaching the normal operating state
MODULE_STATE_LIVE. Finally, when the module is removed, it moves to
MODULE_STATE_GOING before being released. However, if the loading
function load_module() fails between complete_formation() and
do_init_module(), the module goes directly from MODULE_STATE_COMING to
MODULE_STATE_GOING without passing through MODULE_STATE_LIVE.

This behavior was causing kunit_module_exit() to be called without
having first executed kunit_module_init(). Since kunit_module_exit() is
responsible for freeing the memory allocated by kunit_module_init()
through kunit_filter_suites(), this behavior was resulting in a
wild-memory-access bug.

Commit 2810c1e998 ("kunit: Fix wild-memory-access bug in
kunit_free_suite_set()") fixed this issue by running the tests when the
module is still in MODULE_STATE_COMING. However, modules in that state
are not fully initialized, lacking sysfs kobjects. Therefore, if a test
module attempts to register a fake device, it will inevitably crash.

This patch proposes a different approach to fix the original
wild-memory-access bug while restoring the normal module execution flow
by making kunit_module_exit() able to detect if kunit_module_init() has
previously initialized the tests suite set. In this way, test modules
can once again register fake devices without crashing.

This behavior is achieved by checking whether mod->kunit_suites is a
virtual or direct mapping address. If it is a virtual address, then
kunit_module_init() has allocated the suite_set in kunit_filter_suites()
using kmalloc_array(). On the contrary, if mod->kunit_suites is still
pointing to the original address that was set when looking up the
.kunit_test_suites section of the module, then the loading phase has
failed and there's no memory to be freed.

v4:
- rebased on 6.8
- noted that kunit_filter_suites() must return a virtual address
v3:
- add a comment to clarify why the start address is checked
v2:
- add include <linux/mm.h>

Fixes: 2810c1e998 ("kunit: Fix wild-memory-access bug in kunit_free_suite_set()")
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Tested-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com>
Tested-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Pagani <marpagan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-01-22 07:58:54 -07:00
Dan Carpenter
083974ebb8 kunit: device: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() check in init()
The root_device_register() function does not return NULL, it returns
error pointers.  Fix the check to match.

Fixes: d03c720e03 ("kunit: Add APIs for managing devices")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-01-22 07:58:22 -07:00
Dan Carpenter
ed1a72fb0d kunit: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() bug
The kunit_device_register() function doesn't return NULL, it returns
error pointers.  Change the KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL() to check for
ERR_OR_NULL().

Fixes: d03c720e03 ("kunit: Add APIs for managing devices")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-01-22 07:58:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e5075d8ec5 Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.8-mw4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull more RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - Support for tuning for systems with fast misaligned accesses.

 - Support for SBI-based suspend.

 - Support for the new SBI debug console extension.

 - The T-Head CMOs now use PA-based flushes.

 - Support for enabling the V extension in kernel code.

 - Optimized IP checksum routines.

 - Various ftrace improvements.

 - Support for archrandom, which depends on the Zkr extension.

 - The build is no longer broken under NET=n, KUNIT=y for ports that
   don't define their own ipv6 checksum.

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.8-mw4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (56 commits)
  lib: checksum: Fix build with CONFIG_NET=n
  riscv: lib: Check if output in asm goto supported
  riscv: Fix build error on rv32 + XIP
  riscv: optimize ELF relocation function in riscv
  RISC-V: Implement archrandom when Zkr is available
  riscv: Optimize hweight API with Zbb extension
  riscv: add dependency among Image(.gz), loader(.bin), and vmlinuz.efi
  samples: ftrace: Add RISC-V support for SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT[_MULTI]
  riscv: ftrace: Add DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS support
  riscv: ftrace: Make function graph use ftrace directly
  riscv: select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY
  lib/Kconfig.debug: Update AS_HAS_NON_CONST_LEB128 comment and name
  riscv: Restrict DWARF5 when building with LLVM to known working versions
  riscv: Hoist linker relaxation disabling logic into Kconfig
  kunit: Add tests for csum_ipv6_magic and ip_fast_csum
  riscv: Add checksum library
  riscv: Add checksum header
  riscv: Add static key for misaligned accesses
  asm-generic: Improve csum_fold
  RISC-V: selftests: cbo: Ensure asm operands match constraints
  ...
2024-01-20 11:06:04 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
57f22c8dab Merge tag 'strlcpy-removal-v6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull strlcpy removal from Kees Cook:
 "As promised, this is 'part 2' of the hardening tree, late in -rc1 now
  that all the other trees with strlcpy() removals have landed. One new
  user appeared (in bcachefs) but was a trivial refactor. The kernel is
  now free of the strlcpy() API!

   - Remove of the final (very recent) user of strlcpy() (in bcachefs)

   - Remove the strlcpy() API. Long live strscpy()"

* tag 'strlcpy-removal-v6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  string: Remove strlcpy()
  bcachefs: Replace strlcpy() with strscpy()
2024-01-19 13:49:16 -08:00
Kees Cook
d26270061a string: Remove strlcpy()
With all the users of strlcpy() removed[1] from the kernel, remove the
API, self-tests, and other references. Leave mentions in Documentation
(about its deprecation), and in checkpatch.pl (to help migrate host-only
tools/ usage). Long live strscpy().

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/89 [1]
Cc: Azeem Shaikh <azeemshaikh38@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-01-19 11:59:11 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
f24a70106d lib: checksum: Fix build with CONFIG_NET=n
The generic ipv6 checksums are only defined with CONFIG_NET=y, so gate
the test as well.

Fixes: 6f4c45cbcb ("kunit: Add tests for csum_ipv6_magic and ip_fast_csum")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202401192143.jLdjbIy3-lkp@intel.com/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202401192357.WU4nPRdN-lkp@intel.com/
Reviewed-By: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240119145600.3093-2-palmer@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-01-19 08:12:38 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
9d1694dc91 Merge tag 'for-6.8/block-2024-01-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe pull request via Keith:
      - tcp, fc, and rdma target fixes (Maurizio, Daniel, Hannes,
        Christoph)
      - discard fixes and improvements (Christoph)
      - timeout debug improvements (Keith, Max)
      - various cleanups (Daniel, Max, Giuxen)
      - trace event string fixes (Arnd)
      - shadow doorbell setup on reset fix (William)
      - a write zeroes quirk for SK Hynix (Jim)

 - MD pull request via Song:
      - Sparse warning since v6.0 (Bart)
      - /proc/mdstat regression since v6.7 (Yu Kuai)

 - Use symbolic error value (Christian)

 - IO Priority documentation update (Christian)

 - Fix for accessing queue limits without having entered the queue
   (Christoph, me)

 - Fix for loop dio support (Christoph)

 - Move null_blk off deprecated ida interface (Christophe)

 - Ensure nbd initializes full msghdr (Eric)

 - Fix for a regression with the folio conversion, which is now easier
   to hit because of an unrelated change (Matthew)

 - Remove redundant check in virtio-blk (Li)

 - Fix for a potential hang in sbitmap (Ming)

 - Fix for partial zone appending (Damien)

 - Misc changes and fixes (Bart, me, Kemeng, Dmitry)

* tag 'for-6.8/block-2024-01-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (45 commits)
  Documentation: block: ioprio: Update schedulers
  loop: fix the the direct I/O support check when used on top of block devices
  blk-mq: Remove the hctx 'run' debugfs attribute
  nbd: always initialize struct msghdr completely
  block: Fix iterating over an empty bio with bio_for_each_folio_all
  block: bio-integrity: fix kcalloc() arguments order
  virtio_blk: remove duplicate check if queue is broken in virtblk_done
  sbitmap: remove stale comment in sbq_calc_wake_batch
  block: Correct a documentation comment in blk-cgroup.c
  null_blk: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API
  block: ensure we hold a queue reference when using queue limits
  blk-mq: rename blk_mq_can_use_cached_rq
  block: print symbolic error name instead of error code
  blk-mq: fix IO hang from sbitmap wakeup race
  nvmet-rdma: avoid circular locking dependency on install_queue()
  nvmet-tcp: avoid circular locking dependency on install_queue()
  nvme-pci: set doorbell config before unquiescing
  block: fix partial zone append completion handling in req_bio_endio()
  block/iocost: silence warning on 'last_period' potentially being unused
  md/raid1: Use blk_opf_t for read and write operations
  ...
2024-01-18 18:22:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
db5ccb9eb2 Merge tag 'cxl-for-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl
Pull CXL (Compute Express Link) updates from Dan Williams:
 "The bulk of this update is support for enumerating the performance
  capabilities of CXL memory targets and connecting that to a platform
  CXL memory QoS class. Some follow-on work remains to hook up this data
  into core-mm policy, but that is saved for v6.9.

  The next significant update is unifying how CXL event records (things
  like background scrub errors) are processed between so called
  "firmware first" and native error record retrieval. The CXL driver
  handler that processes the record retrieved from the device mailbox is
  now the handler for that same record format coming from an EFI/ACPI
  notification source.

  This also contains miscellaneous feature updates, like Get Timestamp,
  and other fixups.

  Summary:

   - Add support for parsing the Coherent Device Attribute Table (CDAT)

   - Add support for calculating a platform CXL QoS class from CDAT data

   - Unify the tracing of EFI CXL Events with native CXL Events.

   - Add Get Timestamp support

   - Miscellaneous cleanups and fixups"

* tag 'cxl-for-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (41 commits)
  cxl/core: use sysfs_emit() for attr's _show()
  cxl/pci: Register for and process CPER events
  PCI: Introduce cleanup helpers for device reference counts and locks
  acpi/ghes: Process CXL Component Events
  cxl/events: Create a CXL event union
  cxl/events: Separate UUID from event structures
  cxl/events: Remove passing a UUID to known event traces
  cxl/events: Create common event UUID defines
  cxl/events: Promote CXL event structures to a core header
  cxl: Refactor to use __free() for cxl_root allocation in cxl_endpoint_port_probe()
  cxl: Refactor to use __free() for cxl_root allocation in cxl_find_nvdimm_bridge()
  cxl: Fix device reference leak in cxl_port_perf_data_calculate()
  cxl: Convert find_cxl_root() to return a 'struct cxl_root *'
  cxl: Introduce put_cxl_root() helper
  cxl/port: Fix missing target list lock
  cxl/port: Fix decoder initialization when nr_targets > interleave_ways
  cxl/region: fix x9 interleave typo
  cxl/trace: Pass UUID explicitly to event traces
  cxl/region: use %pap format to print resource_size_t
  cxl/region: Add dev_dbg() detail on failure to allocate HPA space
  ...
2024-01-18 16:22:43 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
448857ec53 Merge patch series "RISC-V: Disable DWARF5 with known broken LLVM versions"
Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> says:

This series disables DWARF5 for LLVM versions where it is known to be
broken due to linker relaxation.

* b4-shazam-merge:
  lib/Kconfig.debug: Update AS_HAS_NON_CONST_LEB128 comment and name
  riscv: Restrict DWARF5 when building with LLVM to known working versions
  riscv: Hoist linker relaxation disabling logic into Kconfig

Link: bbc0f99f3b
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205-riscv-restrict-dwarf5-llvm-v2-0-aedf00a382ac@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-01-17 18:08:30 -08:00
Nathan Chancellor
a4426641f0 lib/Kconfig.debug: Update AS_HAS_NON_CONST_LEB128 comment and name
Fangrui noted that the comment around CONFIG_AS_HAS_NON_CONST_LEB128
could be made more accurate because explicit .sleb128 directives are not
emitted, only .uleb128 directives are. Rename the symbol to
CONFIG_AS_HAS_NON_CONST_ULEB128 as a result.

Further clarifications include replacing "symbol deltas" with the more
accurate "label differences", noting that this issue has been resolved
in newer binutils (2.41+), and it only occurs when a port uses RISC-V
style linker relaxation.

Suggested-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205-riscv-restrict-dwarf5-llvm-v2-3-aedf00a382ac@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-01-17 18:08:28 -08:00
Nathan Chancellor
ae84ff9a14 riscv: Restrict DWARF5 when building with LLVM to known working versions
LLVM prior to 18.0.0 would generate incorrect debug info for DWARF5 due
to linker relaxation, which was worked around in clang by defaulting
RISC-V to DWARF4 [1]. Unfortunately, this workaround does not work for
the kernel because the DWARF version can be independently changed from
the default in Kconfig.

Do not allow DWARF5 to be selected for RISC-V when using linker
relaxation (ld.lld >= 15.0.0) and a version of LLVM that does not have
the fixes (the integrated assembler [2] and ld.lld [3] < 18.0.0)
necessary to generate the correct debug info.

Link: bbc0f99f3b [1]
Link: 1df5ea29b4 [2]
Link: 7ffabb61a5 [3]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205-riscv-restrict-dwarf5-llvm-v2-2-aedf00a382ac@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-01-17 18:08:27 -08:00