In case of multi-radio wiphys, with per-radio RTS threshold brought
into use, RTS threshold for each radio in a wiphy can be recorded in
wiphy parameter - wiphy_radio_cfg, as an array. Add a new attribute -
NL80211_WIPHY_RADIO_ATTR_RTS_THRESHOLD in nested parameter -
NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_RADIOS. When a request for getting RTS threshold
for a particular radio is received, parse the radio id and get the
required data. Add this data to the newly added nested attribute
NL80211_WIPHY_RADIO_ATTR_RTS_THRESHOLD. Add support to report this
data to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Roopni Devanathan <quic_rdevanat@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250615082312.619639-4-quic_rdevanat@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Currently, setting RTS threshold is based on per-phy basis, i.e., all the
radios present in a wiphy will take RTS threshold value to be the one sent
from userspace. But each radio in a multi-radio wiphy can have different
RTS threshold requirements.
To extend support to set RTS threshold for each radio, get the radio for
which RTS threshold needs to be changed from the user. Use the attribute
in NL - NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_RADIO_INDEX, to identify the radio of interest.
Create a new structure - wiphy_radio_cfg and add rts_threshold in it as a
u32 value to store RTS threshold of each radio in a wiphy and allocate
memory for it during wiphy register based on the wiphy.n_radio updated by
drivers. Pass radio id received from the user to mac80211 drivers along
with its corresponding RTS threshold.
Signed-off-by: Roopni Devanathan <quic_rdevanat@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250615082312.619639-3-quic_rdevanat@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Currently, per-radio attributes are set on per-phy basis, i.e., all the
radios present in a wiphy will take attributes values sent from user. But
each radio in a wiphy can get different values from userspace based on
its requirement.
To extend support to set per-radio attributes, add support to get radio
index from userspace. Add an NL attribute - NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_RADIO_INDEX,
to get user specified radio index for which attributes should be changed.
Pass this to individual drivers, so that the drivers can use this radio
index to change per-radio attributes when necessary. Currently, per-radio
attributes identified are:
NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_TX_POWER_LEVEL
NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_ANTENNA_TX
NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_ANTENNA_RX
NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_RETRY_SHORT
NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_RETRY_LONG
NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_FRAG_THRESHOLD
NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_RTS_THRESHOLD
NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_COVERAGE_CLASS
NL80211_ATTR_TXQ_LIMIT
NL80211_ATTR_TXQ_MEMORY_LIMIT
NL80211_ATTR_TXQ_QUANTUM
By default, the radio index is set to -1. This means the attribute should
be treated as a global configuration. If the user has not specified any
index, then the radio index passed to individual drivers would be -1. This
would indicate that the attribute applies to all radios in that wiphy.
Signed-off-by: Roopni Devanathan <quic_rdevanat@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250615082312.619639-2-quic_rdevanat@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Currently, sinfo structure is supported to fill information at
deflink( or one of the links) level for station. This has problems
when applied to fetch multi-link(ML) station information.
Hence, if valid_links are present, support filling link_station
structure for each link.
This will be helpful to check the link related statistics during MLO.
Additionally, TXQ stats for pertid are applicable at station level
not at link level. Therefore check link_id is less then 0, before
filling TXQ stats in pertid stats.
Signed-off-by: Sarika Sharma <quic_sarishar@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250528054420.3050133-9-quic_sarishar@quicinc.com
[fix some indentation]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Currently, sinfo->filled is for set in sta_set_sinfo() after filling
the corresponding fields in station_info structure for station statistics.
For non-ML stations, the fields are correctly filled from sta->deflink
and corresponding sinfo->filled bit are set, but for MLO any one of
link's data is filled and corresponding sinfo->filled bit is set.
For MLO before embed NL message, fields of sinfo structure like
bytes, packets, signal are updated with accumulated, best, least of all
links data. But some of fields like rssi, pertid don't make much sense
at MLO level.
Hence, to prevent misinterpretation, clear sinfo->filled for fields
which don't make much sense at MLO level. This will prevent filling
misleading values in NL message.
Signed-off-by: Sarika Sharma <quic_sarishar@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250528054420.3050133-8-quic_sarishar@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Currently, station_info structure is passed to fill station statistics
from mac80211/drivers. After NL message send to user space for requested
station statistics, memory for station statistics is freed in cfg80211.
Therefore, memory allocation/free for link station statistics should
also happen in cfg80211 only.
Hence, allocate the memory for link_station structure for all
possible links and free in cfg80211_sinfo_release_content().
Signed-off-by: Sarika Sharma <quic_sarishar@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250528054420.3050133-6-quic_sarishar@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Currently statistics are handled at link level for multi-link
operation(MLO). There is no provision to check accumulated statistics
for a multi-link(ML) station. Other statistics, such as signal, rates,
are also managed at the link level only.
Statistics such as packets, bytes, signal, rates, etc are useful to
provide overall overview for the ML stations.
Statistics such as packets, bytes are accumulated statistics at MLO level.
However, MLO statistics for rates and signal can not be accumulated since
it won't make much sense. Hence, handle other statistics such as signal,
rates, etc bit differently at MLO level.
The signal could be the best of all links-
e.g. if Link 1 has a signal strength of -70 dBm and Link 2 has -65 dBm,
the signal for MLO will be -65 dBm.
The rate could be determined based on the most recently updated link-
e.g. if link 1 has a rate of 300 Mbps and link 2 has a rate of 450 Mbps,
the MLO rate can be calculated based on the inactivity of each link.
If the inactive time for link 1 is 20 seconds and for link 2 is 10 seconds,
the MLO rate will be the most recently updated rate, which is link 2's
rate of 450 Mbps.
The inactive time, dtim_period and beacon_interval can be taken as the
least value of field from link level.
Similarly, other MLO level applicable fields are handled and the fields
which don't make much sense at MLO level, a subsequent change will handle
to embed NL message.
Hence, add accumulated and other statistics for MLO station if valid links
are present to represent comprehensive overview for the ML stations.
Signed-off-by: Sarika Sharma <quic_sarishar@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250528054420.3050133-5-quic_sarishar@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Currently, statistics is supported at deflink( or one of the links)
level for station. This has problems when applied to multi-link(ML)
connections.
Hence, add changes to support link level statistics to embed NL message
with link related information if valid links are present.
This will be helpful to check the link related statistics during MLO.
The statistics will be embedded into NL message as below:
For non-ML:
cmd->
NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX
NL80211_ATTR_MAC
NL80211_ATTR_GENERATION
....etc
NL80211_ATTR_STA_INFO | nested
NL80211_STA_INFO_CONNECTED_TIME,
NL80211_STA_INFO_STA_FLAGS,
NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_BYTES,
NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_BYTES,
.........etc
For MLO:
cmd ->
NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX
NL80211_ATTR_MAC
NL80211_ATTR_GENERATION
.......etc
NL80211_ATTR_STA_INFO | nested
NL80211_STA_INFO_CONNECTED_TIME,
NL80211_STA_INFO_STA_FLAGS,
........etc
NL80211_ATTR_MLO_LINK_ID,
NL80211_ATTR_MLD_ADDR,
NL80211_ATTR_MLO_LINKS | nested
link_id-1 | nested
NL80211_ATTR_MLO_LINK_ID,
NL80211_ATTR_MAC,
NL80211_ATTR_STA_INFO | nested
NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_BYTES,
NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_BYTES,
NL80211_STA_INFO_CONNECTED_TIME,
..........etc.
link_id-2 | nested
NL80211_ATTR_MLO_LINK_ID,
NL80211_ATTR_MAC,
NL80211_ATTR_STA_INFO | nested
NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_BYTES,
NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_BYTES,
NL80211_STA_INFO_CONNECTED_TIME,
.........etc
Signed-off-by: Sarika Sharma <quic_sarishar@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250528054420.3050133-4-quic_sarishar@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
In the case of SME-in-driver, the driver can internally choose to
update the links based on the AP MLD recommendation and do link
reconfiguration negotiation with AP MLD.
(e.g., After the driver processing the BSS Transition Management request
frame received from the AP MLD with Neighbor Report containing
Multi-Link element with recommended links information chooses to do link
reconfiguration negotiation with AP MLD).
To support this, extend cfg80211_mlo_reconf_add_done() and
NL80211_CMD_ASSOC_MLO_RECONF to indicate added links information for
driver-initiated link reconfiguration requests. For removed links,
the driver indicates links information using the
NL80211_CMD_LINKS_REMOVED event for driver-initiated cases, the same as
supplicant initiated cases.
For the driver-initiated case, cfg80211 will receive link
reconfiguration result asynchronously from driver so holding BSSes of
the accepted add links is needed in the event path. Also, no need of
unhold call for the rejected add link BSSes since there was no hold call
happened previously.
Once the supplicant receives the NL80211_CMD_ASSOC_MLO_RECONF event,
it needs to process the information about newly added links and install
per-link group keys (e.g., GTK/IGTK/BIGTK etc.).
In case of the SME-in-driver, using a vendor interface etc. to notify
the supplicant to initiate a link reconfiguration request and then
supplicant sending command to the cfg80211 can lead to race conditions.
The correct design to avoid this is that the driver indicates the
cfg80211 directly with the results of the link reconfiguration
negotiation.
Signed-off-by: Kavita Kavita <quic_kkavita@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250604105757.2542-3-quic_kkavita@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Add utility API cfg80211_get_radio_idx_by_chan() to retrieve the radio
index corresponding to a given channel in a multi-radio wiphy.
This utility function can be used when we want to check the radio-specific
data for a channel in a multi-radio wiphy. For example, it can help
determine the radio index required to handle a scan request. This index
can then be used to decide whether the scan can proceed without
interfering with ongoing DFS operations on another radio.
Signed-off-by: Vasanthakumar Thiagarajan <vasanthakumar.thiagarajan@oss.qualcomm.com>
Co-developed-by: Raj Kumar Bhagat <quic_rajkbhag@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Raj Kumar Bhagat <quic_rajkbhag@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250527-mlo-dfs-acs-v2-1-92c2f37c81d9@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from bluetooth and wireless.
Current release - regressions:
- af_unix: allow passing cred for embryo without SO_PASSCRED/SO_PASSPIDFD
Current release - new code bugs:
- eth: airoha: correct enable mask for RX queues 16-31
- veth: prevent NULL pointer dereference in veth_xdp_rcv when peer
disappears under traffic
- ipv6: move fib6_config_validate() to ip6_route_add(), prevent
invalid routes
Previous releases - regressions:
- phy: phy_caps: don't skip better duplex match on non-exact match
- dsa: b53: fix untagged traffic sent via cpu tagged with VID 0
- Revert "wifi: mwifiex: Fix HT40 bandwidth issue.", it caused
transient packet loss, exact reason not fully understood, yet
Previous releases - always broken:
- net: clear the dst when BPF is changing skb protocol (IPv4 <> IPv6)
- sched: sfq: fix a potential crash on gso_skb handling
- Bluetooth: intel: improve rx buffer posting to avoid causing issues
in the firmware
- eth: intel: i40e: make reset handling robust against multiple
requests
- eth: mlx5: ensure FW pages are always allocated on the local NUMA
node, even when device is configure to 'serve' another node
- wifi: ath12k: fix GCC_GCC_PCIE_HOT_RST definition for WCN7850,
prevent kernel crashes
- wifi: ath11k: avoid burning CPU in ath11k_debugfs_fw_stats_request()
for 3 sec if fw_stats_done is not set"
* tag 'net-6.16-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (70 commits)
selftests: drv-net: rss_ctx: Add test for ntuple rules targeting default RSS context
net: ethtool: Don't check if RSS context exists in case of context 0
af_unix: Allow passing cred for embryo without SO_PASSCRED/SO_PASSPIDFD.
ipv6: Move fib6_config_validate() to ip6_route_add().
net: drv: netdevsim: don't napi_complete() from netpoll
net/mlx5: HWS, Add error checking to hws_bwc_rule_complex_hash_node_get()
veth: prevent NULL pointer dereference in veth_xdp_rcv
net_sched: remove qdisc_tree_flush_backlog()
net_sched: ets: fix a race in ets_qdisc_change()
net_sched: tbf: fix a race in tbf_change()
net_sched: red: fix a race in __red_change()
net_sched: prio: fix a race in prio_tune()
net_sched: sch_sfq: reject invalid perturb period
net: phy: phy_caps: Don't skip better duplex macth on non-exact match
MAINTAINERS: Update Kuniyuki Iwashima's email address.
selftests: net: add test case for NAT46 looping back dst
net: clear the dst when changing skb protocol
net/mlx5e: Fix number of lanes to UNKNOWN when using data_rate_oper
net/mlx5e: Fix leak of Geneve TLV option object
net/mlx5: HWS, make sure the uplink is the last destination
...
The nl80211_parse_connkeys() function currently uses kfree() to release
the 'result' structure in error handling paths. However, if an error
occurs due to result->def being less than 0, the 'result' structure may
contain sensitive information.
To prevent potential leakage of sensitive data, replace kfree() with
kfree_sensitive() when freeing 'result'. This change aligns with the
approach used in its caller, nl80211_join_ibss(), enhancing the overall
security of the wireless subsystem.
Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250523110156.4017111-1-zilin@seu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
S1G beacons are not traditional beacons but a type of extension frame.
Extension frames contain the frame control and duration fields, followed
by zero or more optional fields before the frame body. These optional
fields are distinct from the variable length elements.
The presence of optional fields is indicated in the frame control field.
To correctly locate the elements offset, the frame control must be parsed
to identify which optional fields are present. Currently, mac80211 parses
S1G beacons based on fixed assumptions about the frame layout, without
inspecting the frame control field. This can result in incorrect offsets
to the "variable" portion of the frame.
Properly parse S1G beacon frames by using the field lengths defined in
IEEE 802.11-2024, section 9.3.4.3, ensuring that the elements offset is
calculated accurately.
Fixes: 9eaffe5078 ("cfg80211: convert S1G beacon to scan results")
Fixes: cd418ba63f ("mac80211: convert S1G beacon to scan results")
Signed-off-by: Lachlan Hodges <lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250603053538.468562-1-lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Currently during the multi-link element defragmentation process, the
multi-link element length added to the total IEs length when calculating
the length of remaining IEs after the multi-link element in
cfg80211_defrag_mle(). This could lead to out-of-bounds access if the
multi-link element or its corresponding fragment elements are the last
elements in the IEs buffer.
To address this issue, correctly calculate the remaining IEs length by
deducting the multi-link element end offset from total IEs end offset.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2481b5da9c ("wifi: cfg80211: handle BSS data contained in ML probe responses")
Signed-off-by: Veerendranath Jakkam <quic_vjakkam@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250424-fix_mle_defragmentation_oob_access-v1-1-84412a1743fa@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
The Enhanced multi-link single-radio (EMLSR) operation allows a non-AP MLD
with multiple receive chains to listen on one or more EMLSR links when the
corresponding non-AP STA(s) affiliated with the non-AP MLD is (are) in
the awake state. [IEEE 802.11be-2024, (35.3.17 Enhanced multi-link
single-radio (EMLSR) operation)]
An MLD which intends to enable EMLSR operations will set the EML
Capabilities Present subfield to 1 and shall set the EMLSR Support
subfield in the Common Info field of the Basic Multi-Link element to 1 in
all Management frames that include the Basic Multi-Link element except
Authentication frames. EML capabilities contains information such as
EML Transition timeout, Padding delay and Transition delay. These fields
needs to updated to drivers to trigger EMLSR operation and to transmit and
receive initial control frame and data frames.
Add support to receive EML Capabilities subfield that non-AP MLD
advertises during (re)association request and send it to underlying
drivers during ADD/SET station.
Signed-off-by: Ramasamy Kaliappan <quic_rkaliapp@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram <quic_ramess@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250327051320.3253783-2-quic_ramess@quicinc.com
[accept EMLSR capabilities only for unassoc AP STA]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
timer_delete[_sync]() replaces del_timer[_sync](). Convert the whole tree
over and remove the historical wrapper inlines.
Conversion was done with coccinelle plus manual fixups where necessary.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
There are a few conflicts between the work that went
into wireless and that's here now, resolve them.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.14-rc6).
Conflicts:
tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/ping.py
75cc19c8ff ("selftests: drv-net: add xdp cases for ping.py")
de94e86974 ("selftests: drv-net: store addresses in dict indexed by ipver")
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250311115758.17a1d414@canb.auug.org.au/
net/core/devmem.c
a70f891e0f ("net: devmem: do not WARN conditionally after netdev_rx_queue_restart()")
1d22d3060b ("net: drop rtnl_lock for queue_mgmt operations")
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250313114929.43744df1@canb.auug.org.au/
Adjacent changes:
tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
6f50175cca ("selftests: Add IPv6 link-local address generation tests for GRE devices.")
2e5584e0f9 ("selftests/net: expand cmsg_ipv6.sh with ipv4")
drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c
661958552e ("eth: bnxt: do not use BNXT_VNIC_NTUPLE unconditionally in queue restart logic")
fe96d717d3 ("bnxt_en: Extend queue stop/start for TX rings")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.14-rc6).
Conflicts:
net/ethtool/cabletest.c
2bcf4772e4 ("net: ethtool: try to protect all callback with netdev instance lock")
637399bf7e ("net: ethtool: netlink: Allow NULL nlattrs when getting a phy_device")
No Adjacent changes.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Johannes Berg says:
====================
First 6.15 material:
* cfg80211/mac80211
- remove cooked monitor support
- strict mode for better AP testing
- basic EPCS support
- OMI RX bandwidth reduction support
* rtw88
- preparation for RTL8814AU support
* rtw89
- use wiphy_lock/wiphy_work
- preparations for MLO
- BT-Coex improvements
- regulatory support in firmware files
* iwlwifi
- preparations for the new iwlmld sub-driver
* tag 'wireless-next-2025-03-04-v2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next: (128 commits)
wifi: iwlwifi: remove mld/roc.c
wifi: mac80211: refactor populating mesh related fields in sinfo
wifi: cfg80211: reorg sinfo structure elements for mesh
wifi: iwlwifi: Fix spelling mistake "Increate" -> "Increase"
wifi: iwlwifi: add Debug Host Command APIs
wifi: iwlwifi: add IWL_MAX_NUM_IGTKS macro
wifi: iwlwifi: add OMI bandwidth reduction APIs
wifi: iwlwifi: remove mvm prefix from iwl_mvm_d3_end_notif
wifi: iwlwifi: remember if the UATS table was read successfully
wifi: iwlwifi: export iwl_get_lari_config_bitmap
wifi: iwlwifi: add support for external 32 KHz clock
wifi: iwlwifi: mld: add a debug level for EHT prints
wifi: iwlwifi: mld: add a debug level for PTP prints
wifi: iwlwifi: remove mvm prefix from iwl_mvm_esr_mode_notif
wifi: iwlwifi: use 0xff instead of 0xffffffff for invalid
wifi: iwlwifi: location api cleanup
wifi: cfg80211: expose update timestamp to drivers
wifi: mac80211: add ieee80211_iter_chan_contexts_mtx
wifi: mac80211: fix integer overflow in hwmp_route_info_get()
wifi: mac80211: Fix possible integer promotion issue
...
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250304125605.127914-3-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Johannes Berg says:
====================
bugfixes for 6.14:
* regressions from this cycle:
- mac80211: fix sparse warning for monitor
- nl80211: disable multi-link reconfiguration (needs fixing)
* older issues:
- cfg80211: reject badly combined cooked monitor,
fix regulatory hint validity checks
- mac80211: handle TXQ flush w/o driver per-sta flush,
fix debugfs for monitor, fix element inheritance
- iwlwifi: fix rfkill, dead firmware handling, rate API
version, free A-MSDU handling, avoid large
allocations, fix string format
- brcmfmac: fix power handling on some boards
* tag 'wireless-2025-03-04' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless:
wifi: nl80211: disable multi-link reconfiguration
wifi: cfg80211: regulatory: improve invalid hints checking
wifi: brcmfmac: keep power during suspend if board requires it
wifi: mac80211: Fix sparse warning for monitor_sdata
wifi: mac80211: fix vendor-specific inheritance
wifi: mac80211: fix MLE non-inheritance parsing
wifi: iwlwifi: Fix A-MSDU TSO preparation
wifi: iwlwifi: Free pages allocated when failing to build A-MSDU
wifi: iwlwifi: limit printed string from FW file
wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: use the right version of the rate API
wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: don't try to talk to a dead firmware
wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: don't dump the firmware state upon RFKILL while suspend
wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: clean up ROC on failure
wifi: iwlwifi: fw: avoid using an uninitialized variable
wifi: iwlwifi: fw: allocate chained SG tables for dump
wifi: mac80211: remove debugfs dir for virtual monitor
wifi: mac80211: Cleanup sta TXQs on flush
wifi: nl80211: reject cooked mode if it is set along with other flags
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250304124435.126272-3-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Syzbot keeps reporting an issue [1] that occurs when erroneous symbols
sent from userspace get through into user_alpha2[] via
regulatory_hint_user() call. Such invalid regulatory hints should be
rejected.
While a sanity check from commit 47caf685a6 ("cfg80211: regulatory:
reject invalid hints") looks to be enough to deter these very cases,
there is a way to get around it due to 2 reasons.
1) The way isalpha() works, symbols other than latin lower and
upper letters may be used to determine a country/domain.
For instance, greek letters will also be considered upper/lower
letters and for such characters isalpha() will return true as well.
However, ISO-3166-1 alpha2 codes should only hold latin
characters.
2) While processing a user regulatory request, between
reg_process_hint_user() and regulatory_hint_user() there happens to
be a call to queue_regulatory_request() which modifies letters in
request->alpha2[] with toupper(). This works fine for latin symbols,
less so for weird letter characters from the second part of _ctype[].
Syzbot triggers a warning in is_user_regdom_saved() by first sending
over an unexpected non-latin letter that gets malformed by toupper()
into a character that ends up failing isalpha() check.
Prevent this by enhancing is_an_alpha2() to ensure that incoming
symbols are latin letters and nothing else.
[1] Syzbot report:
------------[ cut here ]------------
Unexpected user alpha2: A�
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 964 at net/wireless/reg.c:442 is_user_regdom_saved net/wireless/reg.c:440 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 964 at net/wireless/reg.c:442 restore_alpha2 net/wireless/reg.c:3424 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 964 at net/wireless/reg.c:442 restore_regulatory_settings+0x3c0/0x1e50 net/wireless/reg.c:3516
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 964 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc5-syzkaller-00044-gc1e939a21eb1 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024
Workqueue: events_power_efficient crda_timeout_work
RIP: 0010:is_user_regdom_saved net/wireless/reg.c:440 [inline]
RIP: 0010:restore_alpha2 net/wireless/reg.c:3424 [inline]
RIP: 0010:restore_regulatory_settings+0x3c0/0x1e50 net/wireless/reg.c:3516
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
crda_timeout_work+0x27/0x50 net/wireless/reg.c:542
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3229 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xa65/0x1850 kernel/workqueue.c:3310
worker_thread+0x870/0xd30 kernel/workqueue.c:3391
kthread+0x2f2/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389
ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
</TASK>
Reported-by: syzbot+e10709ac3c44f3d4e800@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=e10709ac3c44f3d4e800
Fixes: 09d989d179 ("cfg80211: add regulatory hint disconnect support")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nikita Zhandarovich <n.zhandarovich@fintech.ru>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250228134659.1577656-1-n.zhandarovich@fintech.ru
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Currently, as multi-link operation(MLO) is not supported for mesh,
reorganize the sinfo structure for mesh-specific fields and embed
mesh related NL attributes together in organized view.
This will allow for the simplified reorganization of sinfo structure
for link level in a subsequent patch to add support for MLO station
statistics.
No functionality changes added.
Pahole summary before the reorg of sinfo structure:
- size: 256, cachelines: 4, members: 50
- sum members: 239, holes: 4, sum holes: 17
- paddings: 2, sum paddings: 2
- forced alignments: 1, forced holes: 1, sum forced holes: 1
Pahole summary after the reorg of sinfo structure:
- size: 248, cachelines: 4, members: 50
- sum members: 239, holes: 4, sum holes: 9
- paddings: 2, sum paddings: 2
- forced alignments: 1, last cacheline: 56 bytes
Signed-off-by: Sarika Sharma <quic_sarishar@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250213171632.1646538-2-quic_sarishar@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Commit b35108a51c ("jiffies: Define secs_to_jiffies()") introduced
secs_to_jiffies(). As the value here is a multiple of 1000, use
secs_to_jiffies() instead of msecs_to_jiffies to avoid the multiplication.
This is converted using scripts/coccinelle/misc/secs_to_jiffies.cocci with
the following Coccinelle rules:
@depends on patch@
expression E;
@@
-msecs_to_jiffies(E * 1000)
+secs_to_jiffies(E)
-msecs_to_jiffies(E * MSEC_PER_SEC)
+secs_to_jiffies(E)
Signed-off-by: Easwar Hariharan <eahariha@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219203240.141272-1-eahariha@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Pull driver core and debugfs updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of driver core and debugfs updates for 6.14-rc1.
Included in here is a bunch of driver core, PCI, OF, and platform rust
bindings (all acked by the different subsystem maintainers), hence the
merge conflict with the rust tree, and some driver core api updates to
mark things as const, which will also require some fixups due to new
stuff coming in through other trees in this merge window.
There are also a bunch of debugfs updates from Al, and there is at
least one user that does have a regression with these, but Al is
working on tracking down the fix for it. In my use (and everyone
else's linux-next use), it does not seem like a big issue at the
moment.
Here's a short list of the things in here:
- driver core rust bindings for PCI, platform, OF, and some i/o
functions.
We are almost at the "write a real driver in rust" stage now,
depending on what you want to do.
- misc device rust bindings and a sample driver to show how to use
them
- debugfs cleanups in the fs as well as the users of the fs api for
places where drivers got it wrong or were unnecessarily doing
things in complex ways.
- driver core const work, making more of the api take const * for
different parameters to make the rust bindings easier overall.
- other small fixes and updates
All of these have been in linux-next with all of the aforementioned
merge conflicts, and the one debugfs issue, which looks to be resolved
"soon""
* tag 'driver-core-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (95 commits)
rust: device: Use as_char_ptr() to avoid explicit cast
rust: device: Replace CString with CStr in property_present()
devcoredump: Constify 'struct bin_attribute'
devcoredump: Define 'struct bin_attribute' through macro
rust: device: Add property_present()
saner replacement for debugfs_rename()
orangefs-debugfs: don't mess with ->d_name
octeontx2: don't mess with ->d_parent or ->d_parent->d_name
arm_scmi: don't mess with ->d_parent->d_name
slub: don't mess with ->d_name
sof-client-ipc-flood-test: don't mess with ->d_name
qat: don't mess with ->d_name
xhci: don't mess with ->d_iname
mtu3: don't mess wiht ->d_iname
greybus/camera - stop messing with ->d_iname
mediatek: stop messing with ->d_iname
netdevsim: don't embed file_operations into your structs
b43legacy: make use of debugfs_get_aux()
b43: stop embedding struct file_operations into their objects
carl9170: stop embedding file_operations into their objects
...
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Mainly individually changelogged singleton patches. The patch series
in this pull are:
- "lib min_heap: Improve min_heap safety, testing, and documentation"
from Kuan-Wei Chiu provides various tightenings to the min_heap
library code
- "xarray: extract __xa_cmpxchg_raw" from Tamir Duberstein preforms
some cleanup and Rust preparation in the xarray library code
- "Update reference to include/asm-<arch>" from Geert Uytterhoeven
fixes pathnames in some code comments
- "Converge on using secs_to_jiffies()" from Easwar Hariharan uses
the new secs_to_jiffies() in various places where that is
appropriate
- "ocfs2, dlmfs: convert to the new mount API" from Eric Sandeen
switches two filesystems to the new mount API
- "Convert ocfs2 to use folios" from Matthew Wilcox does that
- "Remove get_task_comm() and print task comm directly" from Yafang
Shao removes now-unneeded calls to get_task_comm() in various
places
- "squashfs: reduce memory usage and update docs" from Phillip
Lougher implements some memory savings in squashfs and performs
some maintainability work
- "lib: clarify comparison function requirements" from Kuan-Wei Chiu
tightens the sort code's behaviour and adds some maintenance work
- "nilfs2: protect busy buffer heads from being force-cleared" from
Ryusuke Konishi fixes an issues in nlifs when the fs is presented
with a corrupted image
- "nilfs2: fix kernel-doc comments for function return values" from
Ryusuke Konishi fixes some nilfs kerneldoc
- "nilfs2: fix issues with rename operations" from Ryusuke Konishi
addresses some nilfs BUG_ONs which syzbot was able to trigger
- "minmax.h: Cleanups and minor optimisations" from David Laight does
some maintenance work on the min/max library code
- "Fixes and cleanups to xarray" from Kemeng Shi does maintenance
work on the xarray library code"
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-01-24-23-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (131 commits)
ocfs2: use str_yes_no() and str_no_yes() helper functions
include/linux/lz4.h: add some missing macros
Xarray: use xa_mark_t in xas_squash_marks() to keep code consistent
Xarray: remove repeat check in xas_squash_marks()
Xarray: distinguish large entries correctly in xas_split_alloc()
Xarray: move forward index correctly in xas_pause()
Xarray: do not return sibling entries from xas_find_marked()
ipc/util.c: complete the kernel-doc function descriptions
gcov: clang: use correct function param names
latencytop: use correct kernel-doc format for func params
minmax.h: remove some #defines that are only expanded once
minmax.h: simplify the variants of clamp()
minmax.h: move all the clamp() definitions after the min/max() ones
minmax.h: use BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG() for the lo < hi test in clamp()
minmax.h: reduce the #define expansion of min(), max() and clamp()
minmax.h: update some comments
minmax.h: add whitespace around operators and after commas
nilfs2: do not update mtime of renamed directory that is not moved
nilfs2: handle errors that nilfs_prepare_chunk() may return
CREDITS: fix spelling mistake
...
In 'cfg80211_scan_6ghz()', an instances of 'struct cfg80211_colocated_ap'
are allocated as if they would have 'ssid' as trailing VLA member. Since
this is not so, extra IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN bytes are not needed.
Briefly tested with KUnit.
Fixes: c8cb5b854b ("nl80211/cfg80211: support 6 GHz scanning")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250113155417.552587-1-dmantipov@yandex.ru
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Existing primitive has several problems:
1) calling conventions are clumsy - it returns a dentry reference
that is either identical to its second argument or is an ERR_PTR(-E...);
in both cases no refcount changes happen. Inconvenient for users and
bug-prone; it would be better to have it return 0 on success and -E... on
failure.
2) it allows cross-directory moves; however, no such caller have
ever materialized and considering the way debugfs is used, it's unlikely
to happen in the future. What's more, any such caller would have fun
issues to deal with wrt interplay with recursive removal. It also makes
the calling conventions clumsier...
3) tautological rename fails; the callers have no race-free way
to deal with that.
4) new name must have been formed by the caller; quite a few
callers have it done by sprintf/kasprintf/etc., ending up with considerable
boilerplate.
Proposed replacement: int debugfs_change_name(dentry, fmt, ...). All callers
convert to that easily, and it's simpler internally.
IMO debugfs_rename() should go; if we ever get a real-world use case for
cross-directory moves in debugfs, we can always look into the right way
to handle that.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250112080705.141166-21-viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>