Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Reduce alignment constraints on STRICT_KERNEL_RWX and speed-up TLB
misses on 8xx and 603
- Replace kretprobe code with rethook and enable fprobe
- Remove the "fast endian switch" syscall
- Handle DLPAR device tree updates in kernel, allowing the deprecation
of the binary /proc/powerpc/ofdt interface
Thanks to Abhishek Dubey, Alex Shi, Benjamin Gray, Christophe Leroy,
Gaosheng Cui, Gautam Menghani, Geert Uytterhoeven, Haren Myneni, Hari
Bathini, Huang Xiaojia, Jinjie Ruan, Madhavan Srinivasan, Miguel Ojeda,
Mina Almasry, Narayana Murty N, Naveen Rao, Rob Herring (Arm), Scott
Cheloha, Segher Boessenkool, Stephen Rothwell, Thomas Zimmermann, Uwe
Kleine-König, Vaibhav Jain, and Zhang Zekun.
* tag 'powerpc-6.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (59 commits)
powerpc/atomic: Use YZ constraints for DS-form instructions
MAINTAINERS: powerpc: Add Maddy
powerpc: Switch back to struct platform_driver::remove()
powerpc/pseries/eeh: Fix pseries_eeh_err_inject
selftests/powerpc: Allow building without static libc
macintosh/via-pmu: register_pmu_pm_ops() can be __init
powerpc: Stop using no_llseek
powerpc/64s: Remove the "fast endian switch" syscall
powerpc/mm/64s: Restrict THP to Radix or HPT w/64K pages
powerpc/mm/64s: Move THP reqs into a separate symbol
powerpc/64s: Make mmu_hash_ops __ro_after_init
powerpc: Replace kretprobe code with rethook on powerpc
powerpc: pseries: Constify struct kobj_type
powerpc: powernv: Constify struct kobj_type
powerpc: Constify struct kobj_type
powerpc/pseries/dlpar: Add device tree nodes for DLPAR IO add
powerpc/pseries/dlpar: Remove device tree node for DLPAR IO remove
powerpc/pseries: Use correct data types from pseries_hp_errorlog struct
powerpc/vdso: Inconditionally use CFUNC macro
powerpc/32: Implement validation of emergency stack
...
After commit 0edb555a65 ("platform: Make platform_driver::remove()
return void") .remove() is (again) the right callback to implement for
platform drivers.
Convert all pwm drivers to use .remove(), with the eventual goal to drop
struct platform_driver::remove_new(). As .remove() and .remove_new() have
the same prototypes, conversion is done by just changing the structure
member name in the driver initializer.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240909130902.851274-2-u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com
VFIO_EEH_PE_INJECT_ERR ioctl is currently failing on pseries
due to missing implementation of err_inject eeh_ops for pseries.
This patch implements pseries_eeh_err_inject in eeh_ops/pseries
eeh_ops. Implements support for injecting MMIO load/store error
for testing from user space.
The check on PCI error type (bus type) code is moved to platform
code, since the eeh_pe_inject_err can be allowed to more error
types depending on platform requirement. Removal of the check for
'type' in eeh_pe_inject_err() doesn't impact PowerNV as
pnv_eeh_err_inject() already has an equivalent check in place.
Signed-off-by: Narayana Murty N <nnmlinux@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240909140220.529333-1-nnmlinux@linux.ibm.com
Since commit 868941b144 ("fs: remove no_llseek"), no_llseek() is
simply defined to be NULL, and a NULL llseek means seeking is
unsupported.
So for statically defined file_operations, such as all these, there's no
need or benefit to set llseek = no_llseek.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240903111951.141376-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Transparent hugepages (THP) are not supported when using the Hash Page
Table (HPT) MMU with 4K pages.
Currently a HPT-only 4K kernel still allows THP to be enabled, which
is misleading.
Add restrictions to the PPC_THP symbol so that if the kernel is
configured with 4K pages and only the HPT MMU (no Radix), then THP is
disabled.
Note that it's still possible to build a combined Radix/HPT kernel with 4K
pages, which does allow THP to be enabled at build time. As such the HPT
code still needs to provide some THP related symbols, to allow the build
to succeed, but those code paths are never run. See the stubs in
arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-4k.h.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240823032911.1238471-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Move the Kconfig symbols related to transparent hugepages (THP) under a
separate config symbol, separate from CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64.
The new symbol is automatically enabled if CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 is
enabled, so there is no behaviour change, except for the existence of
the new PPC_THP symbol.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240823032911.1238471-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
'struct kobj_type' is not modified. It is only used in kobject_init()
which takes a 'const struct kobj_type *ktype' parameter.
Constifying this structure moves some data to a read-only section,
so increase over all security.
On a x86_64, compiled with ppc64 defconfig:
Before:
======
text data bss dec hex filename
1885 368 16 2269 8dd arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/vas-sysfs.o
After:
======
text data bss dec hex filename
1981 272 16 2269 8dd arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/vas-sysfs.o
Signed-off-by: Huang Xiaojia <huangxiaojia2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240826150957.3500237-3-huangxiaojia2@huawei.com
'struct kobj_type' is not modified. It is only used in kobject_init()
which takes a 'const struct kobj_type *ktype' parameter.
Constifying this structure moves some data to a read-only section,
so increase over all security.
On a x86_64, compiled with ppc64 defconfig:
Before:
======
text data bss dec hex filename
3775 256 8 4039 fc7 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-dump.o
2679 260 8 2947 b83 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-elog.o
After:
======
text data bss dec hex filename
3823 208 8 4039 fc7 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-dump.o
2727 212 8 2947 b83 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-elog.o
Signed-off-by: Huang Xiaojia <huangxiaojia2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240826150957.3500237-2-huangxiaojia2@huawei.com
In the powerpc-pseries specific implementation, the IO hotplug
event is handled in the user space (drmgr tool). For the DLPAR
IO ADD, the corresponding device tree nodes and properties will
be added to the device tree after the device enable. The user
space (drmgr tool) uses configure_connector RTAS call with the
DRC index to retrieve the device nodes and updates the device
tree by writing to /proc/ppc64/ofdt. Under system lockdown,
/dev/mem access to allocate buffers for configure_connector RTAS
call is restricted which means the user space can not issue this
RTAS call and also can not access to /proc/ppc64/ofdt. The
pseries implementation need user interaction to power-on and add
device to the slot during the ADD event handling. So adds
complexity if the complete hotplug ADD event handling moved to
the kernel.
To overcome /dev/mem access restriction, this patch extends the
/sys/kernel/dlpar interface and provides ‘dt add index <drc_index>’
to the user space. The drmgr tool uses this interface to update
the device tree whenever the device is added. This interface
retrieves device tree nodes for the corresponding DRC index using
the configure_connector RTAS call and adds new device nodes /
properties to the device tree.
Signed-off-by: Scott Cheloha <cheloha@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240822025028.938332-3-haren@linux.ibm.com
In the powerpc-pseries specific implementation, the IO hotplug
event is handled in the user space (drmgr tool). But update the
device tree and /dev/mem access to allocate buffers for some
RTAS calls are restricted when the kernel lockdown feature is
enabled. For the DLPAR IO REMOVE, the corresponding device tree
nodes and properties have to be removed from the device tree
after the device disable. The user space removes the device tree
nodes by updating /proc/ppc64/ofdt which is not allowed under
system lockdown is enabled. This restriction can be resolved
by moving the complete IO hotplug handling in the kernel. But
the pseries implementation need user interaction to power off
and to remove device from the slot during hotplug event handling.
To overcome the /proc/ppc64/ofdt restriction, this patch extends
the /sys/kernel/dlpar interface and provides
‘dt remove index <drc_index>’ to the user space so that drmgr
tool can remove the corresponding device tree nodes based on DRC
index from the device tree.
Signed-off-by: Scott Cheloha <cheloha@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240822025028.938332-2-haren@linux.ibm.com
_be32 type is defined for some elements in pseries_hp_errorlog
struct but also used them u32 after be32_to_cpu() conversion.
Example: In handle_dlpar_errorlog()
hp_elog->_drc_u.drc_index = be32_to_cpu(hp_elog->_drc_u.drc_index);
And later assigned to u32 type
dlpar_cpu() - u32 drc_index = hp_elog->_drc_u.drc_index;
This incorrect usage is giving the following warnings and the
patch resolve these warnings with the correct assignment.
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/dlpar.c:398:53: sparse: sparse:
incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types) @@
expected unsigned int [usertype] drc_index @@
got restricted __be32 [usertype] drc_index @@
...
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/dlpar.c:418:43: sparse: sparse:
incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@
expected restricted __be32 [usertype] drc_count @@
got unsigned int [usertype] @@
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202408182142.wuIKqYae-lkp@intel.com/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202408182302.o7QRO45S-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com>
v3:
- Fix warnings from using incorrect data types in pseries_hp_errorlog
struct
v2:
- Remove pr_info() and TODO comments
- Update more information in the commit logs
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240822025028.938332-1-haren@linux.ibm.com
This reverts commit bccc58986a.
When STRICT_KERNEL_RWX is selected, EXEC memory must stop where
RW memory start. When pinning iTLBs it means an 8M alignment for
RW data start. That may be acceptable on boards with a lot of
memory but one of my supported boards only has 32 Mbytes and this
forced alignment leads to a waste of almost 4 Mbytes with is more
than 10% of the total memory.
So revert commit bccc58986a ("powerpc/8xx: Always pin kernel text
TLB") but don't restore previous behaviour in ITLB miss handler
as now kernel PGD entries are copied into each process PGDIR.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/01b6780b860c8043b51a1ba9d83acfc6f2dde910.1724173828.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
These changes are for patch_instruction() uses on data. Unlike ppc64
these should not be incorrect as-is, but using the patch_uint() alias
better reflects what kind of data being patched and allows for
benchmarking the effect of different patch_* implementations (e.g.,
skipping instruction flushing when patching data).
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240515024445.236364-5-bgray@linux.ibm.com
Use of_property_present() to test for property presence rather than
of_get_property(). This is part of a larger effort to remove callers
of of_get_property() and similar functions. of_get_property() leaks
the DT property data pointer which is a problem for dynamically
allocated nodes which may be freed.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240731191312.1710417-9-robh@kernel.org
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of driver core changes for 6.11-rc1.
Lots of stuff in here, with not a huge diffstat, but apis are evolving
which required lots of files to be touched. Highlights of the changes
in here are:
- platform remove callback api final fixups (Uwe took many releases
to get here, finally!)
- Rust bindings for basic firmware apis and initial driver-core
interactions.
It's not all that useful for a "write a whole driver in rust" type
of thing, but the firmware bindings do help out the phy rust
drivers, and the driver core bindings give a solid base on which
others can start their work.
There is still a long way to go here before we have a multitude of
rust drivers being added, but it's a great first step.
- driver core const api changes.
This reached across all bus types, and there are some fix-ups for
some not-common bus types that linux-next and 0-day testing shook
out.
This work is being done to help make the rust bindings more safe,
as well as the C code, moving toward the end-goal of allowing us to
put driver structures into read-only memory. We aren't there yet,
but are getting closer.
- minor devres cleanups and fixes found by code inspection
- arch_topology minor changes
- other minor driver core cleanups
All of these have been in linux-next for a very long time with no
reported problems"
* tag 'driver-core-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (55 commits)
ARM: sa1100: make match function take a const pointer
sysfs/cpu: Make crash_hotplug attribute world-readable
dio: Have dio_bus_match() callback take a const *
zorro: make match function take a const pointer
driver core: module: make module_[add|remove]_driver take a const *
driver core: make driver_find_device() take a const *
driver core: make driver_[create|remove]_file take a const *
firmware_loader: fix soundness issue in `request_internal`
firmware_loader: annotate doctests as `no_run`
devres: Correct code style for functions that return a pointer type
devres: Initialize an uninitialized struct member
devres: Fix memory leakage caused by driver API devm_free_percpu()
devres: Fix devm_krealloc() wasting memory
driver core: platform: Switch to use kmemdup_array()
driver core: have match() callback in struct bus_type take a const *
MAINTAINERS: add Rust device abstractions to DRIVER CORE
device: rust: improve safety comments
MAINTAINERS: add Danilo as FIRMWARE LOADER maintainer
MAINTAINERS: add Rust FW abstractions to FIRMWARE LOADER
firmware: rust: improve safety comments
...
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Remove support for 40x CPUs & platforms
- Add support to the 64-bit BPF JIT for cpu v4 instructions
- Fix PCI hotplug driver crash on powernv
- Fix doorbell emulation for KVM on PAPR guests (nestedv2)
- Fix KVM nested guest handling of some less used SPRs
- Online NUMA nodes with no CPU/memory if they have a PCI device
attached
- Reduce memory overhead of enabling kfence on 64-bit Radix MMU kernels
- Reimplement the iommu table_group_ops for pseries for VFIO SPAPR TCE
Thanks to: Anjali K, Artem Savkov, Athira Rajeev, Breno Leitao, Brian
King, Celeste Liu, Christophe Leroy, Esben Haabendal, Gaurav Batra,
Gautam Menghani, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Jeff Johnson, Krishna
Kumar, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Bowler,
Nilay Shroff, Rob Herring (Arm), Shawn Anastasio, Shivaprasad G Bhat,
Sourabh Jain, Srikar Dronamraju, Timothy Pearson, Uwe Kleine-König, and
Vaibhav Jain.
* tag 'powerpc-6.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (57 commits)
Documentation/powerpc: Mention 40x is removed
powerpc: Remove 40x leftovers
macintosh/therm_windtunnel: fix module unload.
powerpc: Check only single values are passed to CPU/MMU feature checks
powerpc/xmon: Fix disassembly CPU feature checks
powerpc: Drop clang workaround for builtin constant checks
powerpc64/bpf: jit support for signed division and modulo
powerpc64/bpf: jit support for sign extended mov
powerpc64/bpf: jit support for sign extended load
powerpc64/bpf: jit support for unconditional byte swap
powerpc64/bpf: jit support for 32bit offset jmp instruction
powerpc/pci: Hotplug driver bridge support
pci/hotplug/pnv_php: Fix hotplug driver crash on Powernv
powerpc/configs: Update defconfig with now user-visible CONFIG_FSL_IFC
powerpc: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros
macintosh/mac_hid: add MODULE_DESCRIPTION()
KVM: PPC: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros
powerpc/kexec: Use of_property_read_reg()
powerpc/64s/radix/kfence: map __kfence_pool at page granularity
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Define spapr_tce_table_group_ops only with CONFIG_IOMMU_API
...
With ARCH=powerpc, make allmodconfig && make W=1 C=1 reports:
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas_flash.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in arch/powerpc/sysdev/rtc_cmos_setup.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spufs.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cbe_thermal.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cpufreq_spudemand.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cbe_powerbutton.o
Add the missing invocation of the MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro to all
files which have a MODULE_LICENSE().
This includes 85xx/t1042rdb_diu.c and chrp/nvram.c which, although
they did not produce a warning with the powerpc allmodconfig
configuration, may cause this warning with other configurations.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240615-md-powerpc-arch-powerpc-v1-1-ba4956bea47a@quicinc.com
In the match() callback, the struct device_driver * should not be
changed, so change the function callback to be a const *. This is one
step of many towards making the driver core safe to have struct
device_driver in read-only memory.
Because the match() callback is in all busses, all busses are modified
to handle this properly. This does entail switching some container_of()
calls to container_of_const() to properly handle the constant *.
For some busses, like PCI and USB and HV, the const * is cast away in
the match callback as those busses do want to modify those structures at
this point in time (they have a local lock in the driver structure.)
That will have to be changed in the future if they wish to have their
struct device * in read-only-memory.
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2024070136-wrongdoer-busily-01e8@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Replace 4xx usage with 44x, and replace 4xx_SOC with 44x.
Also, as pointed out by Christophe, if 44x || BOOKE can be simplified to
just test BOOKE, because 44x always selects BOOKE.
Retain the CONFIG_4xx symbol, as there are drivers that use it to mean
4xx || 44x, those will need updating before CONFIG_4xx can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240628121201.130802-6-mpe@ellerman.id.au
kexec on pseries disables AIL (reloc_on_exc), required for scv
instruction support, before other CPUs have been shut down. This means
they can execute scv instructions after AIL is disabled, which causes an
interrupt at an unexpected entry location that crashes the kernel.
Change the kexec sequence to disable AIL after other CPUs have been
brought down.
As a refresher, the real-mode scv interrupt vector is 0x17000, and the
fixed-location head code probably couldn't easily deal with implementing
such high addresses so it was just decided not to support that interrupt
at all.
Fixes: 7fa95f9ada ("powerpc/64s: system call support for scv/rfscv instructions")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.9+
Reported-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/3b4b2943-49ad-4619-b195-bc416f1d1409@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Gautam Menghani <gautam@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240625134047.298759-1-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
PPC64 IOMMU API defines iommu_table_group_ops which handles DMA
windows for PEs, their ownership transfer, create/set/unset the TCE
tables for the Dynamic DMA wundows(DDW). VFIOS uses these APIs for
support on POWER.
The commit 9d67c94335 ("powerpc/iommu: Add "borrowing"
iommu_table_group_ops") implemented partial support for this API with
"borrow" mechanism wherein the DMA windows if created already by the
host driver, they would be available for VFIO to use. Also, it didn't
have the support to control/modify the window size or the IO page
size.
The current patch implements all the necessary iommu_table_group_ops
APIs there by avoiding the "borrrowing". So, just the way it is on the
PowerNV platform, with this patch the iommu table group ownership is
transferred to the VFIO PPC subdriver, the iommu table, DMA windows
creation/deletion all driven through the APIs.
The pSeries uses the query-pe-dma-window, create-pe-dma-window and
reset-pe-dma-window RTAS calls for DMA window creation, deletion and
reset to defaul. The RTAs calls do show some minor differences to the
way things are to be handled on the pSeries which are listed below.
* On pSeries, the default DMA window size is "fixed" cannot be custom
sized as requested by the user. For non-SRIOV VFs, It is fixed at 2GB
and for SRIOV VFs, its variable sized based on the capacity assigned
to it during the VF assignment to the LPAR. So, for the default DMA
window alone the size if requested less than tce32_size, the smaller
size is enforced using the iommu table->it_size.
* The DMA start address for 32-bit window is 0, and for the 64-bit
window in case of PowerNV is hardcoded to TVE select (bit 59) at 512PiB
offset. This address is returned at the time of create_table() API call
(even before the window is created), the subsequent set_window() call
actually opens the DMA window. On pSeries, the DMA start address for
32-bit window is known from the 'ibm,dma-window' DT property. However,
the 64-bit window start address is not known until the create-pe-dma
RTAS call is made. So, the create_table() which returns the DMA window
start address actually opens the DMA window and returns the DMA start
address as returned by the Hypervisor for the create-pe-dma RTAS call.
* The reset-pe-dma RTAS call resets the DMA windows and restores the
default DMA window, however it does not clear the TCE table entries
if there are any. In case of ownership transfer from platform domain
which used direct mapping, the patch chooses remove-pe-dma instead of
reset-pe for the 64-bit window intentionally so that the
clear_dma_window() is called.
Other than the DMA window management changes mentioned above, the
patch also brings back the userspace view for the single level TCE
as it existed before commit 090bad39b2 ("powerpc/powernv: Add
indirect levels to it_userspace") along with the relavent
refactoring.
Signed-off-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/171923275958.1397.907964437142542242.stgit@linux.ibm.com
This patch basically brings consistency with PowerNV approach
to use the first freely available iommu table when the default
window is removed.
The pSeries iommu code convention has been that the table[0] is
for the default 32 bit DMA window and the table[1] is for the
64 bit DDW.
With VFs having only 1 DMA window, the default has to be removed
for creating the larger DMA window. The existing code uses the
table[1] for that, while marking the table[0] as NULL. This is
fine as long as the host driver itself uses the device.
For the VFIO user, on pSeries there is no way to skip table[0]
as the VFIO subdriver uses the first freely available table.
The window 0, when created as 64-bit DDW in that context would
still be on table[0], as the maximum number of windows is 1.
This won't have any impact for the host driver as the table is
fetched from the device's iommu_table_base.
Signed-off-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Rebase and resolve conflicts]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/171923272328.1397.1817843961216868850.stgit@linux.ibm.com
The ioctl VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_GET_INFO is not reporting the
actuals on the platform as not all the details are correctly
collected during the platform probe/scan into the iommu_table_group.
Collect the information during the device setup time as the DMA
window property is already looked up on parent nodes anyway.
Signed-off-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/171923271138.1397.7908302630061814623.stgit@linux.ibm.com
The PowerNV specific table_group_ops are defined in powernv/pci-ioda.c.
The pSeries specific table_group_ops are sitting in the generic powerpc
file. Move it to where it actually belong(pseries/iommu.c).
The functions are currently defined even for CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV
which are unused on PowerNV.
Only code movement, no functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/171923269701.1397.15758640002786937132.stgit@linux.ibm.com
VAS allocate, modify and deallocate HCALLs returns
H_LONG_BUSY_ORDER_1_MSEC or H_LONG_BUSY_ORDER_10_MSEC for busy
delay and expects OS to reissue HCALL after that delay. But using
msleep() will often sleep at least 20 msecs even though the
hypervisor suggests OS reissue these HCALLs after 1 or 10msecs.
The open and close VAS window functions hold mutex and then issue
these HCALLs. So these operations can take longer than the
necessary when multiple threads issue open or close window APIs
simultaneously, especially might affect the performance in the
case of repeat open/close APIs for each compression request.
Multiple tasks can open / close VAS windows at the same time
which depends on the available VAS credits. For example, 240
cores system provides 4800 VAS credits. It means 4800 tasks can
execute open VAS windows HCALLs with the mutex. Since each
msleep() will often sleep more than 20 msecs, some tasks are
waiting more than 120 secs to acquire mutex. It can cause hung
traces for these tasks in dmesg due to mutex contention around
open/close HCALLs.
Instead of msleep(), use usleep_range() to ensure sleep with
the expected value before issuing HCALL again. So since each
task sleep 10 msecs maximum, this patch allow more tasks can
issue open/close VAS calls without any hung traces in the
dmesg.
Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240116055910.421605-1-haren@linux.ibm.com
In the current design, a numa-node is made online only if that node is
attached to cpu/memory. With this design, if any PCI/IO device is found
to be attached to a numa-node which is not online then the numa-node
id of the corresponding PCI/IO device is set to NUMA_NO_NODE(-1). This
design may negatively impact the performance of PCIe device if the
numa-node assigned to PCIe device is -1 because in such case we may not
be able to accurately calculate the distance between two nodes.
The multi-controller NVMe PCIe disk has an issue with calculating the
node distance if the PCIe NVMe controller is attached to a PCI host
bridge which has numa-node id value set to NUMA_NO_NODE. This patch
helps fix this ensuring that a cpu/memory less numa node is made online
if it's attached to PCI host bridge.
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240517142531.3273464-3-nilay@linux.ibm.com
Dynamic DMA Window (DDW) supports TCEs that are backed by 2MB page
size. In most configurations, DDW is big enough to pre-map all of LPAR
memory for IO. Pre-mapping of memory for DMA results in improvements in
IO performance.
Persistent memory, vPMEM, can be assigned to an LPAR as well. vPMEM is
not contiguous with LPAR memory and usually is assigned at high memory
addresses. This makes is not possible to pre-map both vPMEM and LPAR
memory in the same DDW.
For a dedicated adapter this limitation is not an issue. Dedicated
adapters can have both Default DMA window, which is backed by 4K page
size and a DDW backed by 2MB page size TCEs. In this scenario, LPAR
memory is pre-mapped in the DDW. Any DMA going to the vPMEM is routed
via dynamically allocated TCEs in the default window.
The issue arises with SR-IOV adapters. There is only one DMA window -
either Default or DDW. If an LPAR has vPMEM assigned, memory is not
pre-mapped in the DDW since TCEs needs to be allocated for vPMEM as well.
In this case, DDW is created and TCEs are dynamically allocated for both
vPMEM and LPAR memory.
Today, DDW is only used in single mode - direct mapped TCEs or
dynamically mapped TCEs. This enhancement breaks a single DDW in 2
regions -
1. First region to pre-map LPAR memory
2. Second region to dynamically allocate TCEs for IO to vPMEM
The DDW is split only if it is big enough to pre-map complete LPAR
memory and still have some space left to dynamically map vPMEM. Maximum
size possible DDW is created as permitted by the Hypervisor.
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Batra <gbatra@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240514014608.35537-1-gbatra@linux.ibm.com
It's not an error or exceptional situation when the hosting
environment does not expose a name for the LP/guest via RTAS or the
device tree. This happens with qemu when run without the '-name'
option. The message also lacks a newline. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: eddaa9a402 ("powerpc/pseries: read the lpar name from the firmware")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240524-lparcfg-updates-v2-1-62e2e9d28724@linux.ibm.com
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the small set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.10-rc1.
Nothing major here at all, just a small set of changes for some driver
core apis, and minor fixups. Included in here are:
- sysfs_bin_attr_simple_read() helper added and used
- device_show_string() helper added and used
All usages of these were acked by the various maintainers. Also in
here are:
- kernfs minor cleanup
- removed unused functions
- typo fix in documentation
- pay attention to sysfs_create_link() failures in module.c finally
All of these have been in linux-next for a very long time with no
reported problems"
* tag 'driver-core-6.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
device property: Fix a typo in the description of device_get_child_node_count()
kernfs: mount: Remove unnecessary ‘NULL’ values from knparent
scsi: Use device_show_string() helper for sysfs attributes
platform/x86: Use device_show_string() helper for sysfs attributes
perf: Use device_show_string() helper for sysfs attributes
IB/qib: Use device_show_string() helper for sysfs attributes
hwmon: Use device_show_string() helper for sysfs attributes
driver core: Add device_show_string() helper for sysfs attributes
treewide: Use sysfs_bin_attr_simple_read() helper
sysfs: Add sysfs_bin_attr_simple_read() helper
module: don't ignore sysfs_create_link() failures
driver core: Remove unused platform_notify, platform_notify_remove
Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton:
"The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM,
documented (hopefully adequately) in the respective changelogs.
Notable series include:
- Lucas Stach has provided some page-mapping cleanup/consolidation/
maintainability work in the series "mm/treewide: Remove pXd_huge()
API".
- In the series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy", Donet Tom has optimized mempolicy's
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mode, yielding almost doubled performance in
one test.
- In their series "Memory allocation profiling" Kent Overstreet and
Suren Baghdasaryan have contributed a means of determining (via
/proc/allocinfo) whereabouts in the kernel memory is being
allocated: number of calls and amount of memory.
- Matthew Wilcox has provided the series "Various significant MM
patches" which does a number of rather unrelated things, but in
largely similar code sites.
- In his series "mm: page_alloc: freelist migratetype hygiene"
Johannes Weiner has fixed the page allocator's handling of
migratetype requests, with resulting improvements in compaction
efficiency.
- In the series "make the hugetlb migration strategy consistent"
Baolin Wang has fixed a hugetlb migration issue, which should
improve hugetlb allocation reliability.
- Liu Shixin has hit an I/O meltdown caused by readahead in a
memory-tight memcg. Addressed in the series "Fix I/O high when
memory almost met memcg limit".
- In the series "mm/filemap: optimize folio adding and splitting"
Kairui Song has optimized pagecache insertion, yielding ~10%
performance improvement in one test.
- Baoquan He has cleaned up and consolidated the early zone
initialization code in the series "mm/mm_init.c: refactor
free_area_init_core()".
- Baoquan has also redone some MM initializatio code in the series
"mm/init: minor clean up and improvement".
- MM helper cleanups from Christoph Hellwig in his series "remove
follow_pfn".
- More cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Various
page->flags cleanups".
- Vlastimil Babka has contributed maintainability improvements in the
series "memcg_kmem hooks refactoring".
- More folio conversions and cleanups in Matthew Wilcox's series:
"Convert huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio"
"khugepaged folio conversions"
"Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers"
"Use folio APIs in procfs"
"Clean up __folio_put()"
"Some cleanups for memory-failure"
"Remove page_mapping()"
"More folio compat code removal"
- David Hildenbrand chipped in with "fs/proc/task_mmu: convert
hugetlb functions to work on folis".
- Code consolidation and cleanup work related to GUP's handling of
hugetlbs in Peter Xu's series "mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, part 2".
- Rick Edgecombe has developed some fixes to stack guard gaps in the
series "Cover a guard gap corner case".
- Jinjiang Tu has fixed KSM's behaviour after a fork+exec in the
series "mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl".
- Baolin Wang has implemented NUMA balancing for multi-size THPs.
This is a simple first-cut implementation for now. The series is
"support multi-size THP numa balancing".
- Cleanups to vma handling helper functions from Matthew Wilcox in
the series "Unify vma_address and vma_pgoff_address".
- Some selftests maintenance work from Dev Jain in the series
"selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes".
- Improvements to the swapping of multi-size THPs from Ryan Roberts
in the series "Swap-out mTHP without splitting".
- Kefeng Wang has significantly optimized the handling of arm64's
permission page faults in the series
"arch/mm/fault: accelerate pagefault when badaccess"
"mm: remove arch's private VM_FAULT_BADMAP/BADACCESS"
- GUP cleanups from David Hildenbrand in "mm/gup: consistently call
it GUP-fast".
- hugetlb fault code cleanups from Vishal Moola in "Hugetlb fault
path to use struct vm_fault".
- selftests build fixes from John Hubbard in the series "Fix
selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"".
- Memory tiering fixes/improvements from Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang in the
series "Improved Memory Tier Creation for CPUless NUMA Nodes".
Fixes the initialization code so that migration between different
memory types works as intended.
- David Hildenbrand has improved follow_pte() and fixed an errant
driver in the series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn
follow_pte() fixes".
- David also did some cleanup work on large folio mapcounts in his
series "mm: mapcount for large folios + page_mapcount() cleanups".
- Folio conversions in KSM in Alex Shi's series "transfer page to
folio in KSM".
- Barry Song has added some sysfs stats for monitoring multi-size
THP's in the series "mm: add per-order mTHP alloc and swpout
counters".
- Some zswap cleanups from Yosry Ahmed in the series "zswap
same-filled and limit checking cleanups".
- Matthew Wilcox has been looking at buffer_head code and found the
documentation to be lacking. The series is "Improve buffer head
documentation".
- Multi-size THPs get more work, this time from Lance Yang. His
series "mm/madvise: enhance lazyfreeing with mTHP in madvise_free"
optimizes the freeing of these things.
- Kemeng Shi has added more userspace-visible writeback
instrumentation in the series "Improve visibility of writeback".
- Kemeng Shi then sent some maintenance work on top in the series
"Fix and cleanups to page-writeback".
- Matthew Wilcox reduces mmap_lock traffic in the anon vma code in
the series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs". Intel's
test bot reported an improbable 3x improvement in one test.
- SeongJae Park adds some DAMON feature work in the series
"mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck"
"selftests/damon: add DAMOS quota goal test"
- Also some maintenance work in the series
"mm/damon/paddr: simplify page level access re-check for pageout"
"mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements"
- David Hildenbrand has disabled some known-to-fail selftests ni the
series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as
XFAIL".
- memcg metadata storage optimizations from Shakeel Butt in "memcg:
reduce memory consumption by memcg stats".
- DAX fixes and maintenance work from Vishal Verma in the series
"dax/bus.c: Fixups for dax-bus locking""
* tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (426 commits)
memcg, oom: cleanup unused memcg_oom_gfp_mask and memcg_oom_order
selftests/mm: hugetlb_madv_vs_map: avoid test skipping by querying hugepage size at runtime
mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_wp
mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_fault
selftests: cgroup: add tests to verify the zswap writeback path
mm: memcg: make alloc_mem_cgroup_per_node_info() return bool
mm/damon/core: fix return value from damos_wmark_metric_value
mm: do not update memcg stats for NR_{FILE/SHMEM}_PMDMAPPED
selftests: cgroup: remove redundant enabling of memory controller
Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: allow posting patches based on damon/next tree
Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: change the maintainer's timezone from PST to PT
Docs/mm/damon/design: use a list for supported filters
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong schemes effective quota update command
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong example of DAMOS filter matching sysfs file
selftests/damon: classify tests for functionalities and regressions
selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: use 'is' instead of '==' for 'None'
selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: find sysfs mount point from /proc/mounts
selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: check errors from nr_schemes file reads
mm/damon/core: initialize ->esz_bp from damos_quota_init_priv()
selftests/damon: add a test for DAMOS quota goal
...
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Enable BPF Kernel Functions (kfuncs) in the powerpc BPF JIT.
- Allow per-process DEXCR (Dynamic Execution Control Register) settings
via prctl, notably NPHIE which controls hashst/hashchk for ROP
protection.
- Install powerpc selftests in sub-directories. Note this changes the
way run_kselftest.sh needs to be invoked for powerpc selftests.
- Change fadump (Firmware Assisted Dump) to better handle memory
add/remove.
- Add support for passing additional parameters to the fadump kernel.
- Add support for updating the kdump image on CPU/memory add/remove
events.
- Other small features, cleanups and fixes.
Thanks to Andrew Donnellan, Andy Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd
Bergmann, Benjamin Gray, Bjorn Helgaas, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe
Jaillet, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Cédric Le Goater, Dr. David
Alan Gilbert, Erhard Furtner, Frank Li, GUO Zihua, Ganesh Goudar, Geoff
Levand, Ghanshyam Agrawal, Greg Kurz, Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley, Justin
Stitt, Kunwu Chan, Li Yang, Lidong Zhong, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh
Salgaonkar, Masahiro Yamada, Matthias Schiffer, Naresh Kamboju, Nathan
Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N Rao, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Ran Wang,
Randy Dunlap, Ritesh Harjani, Sachin Sant, Shirisha Ganta, Shrikanth
Hegde, Sourabh Jain, Stephen Rothwell, sundar, Thorsten Blum, Vaibhav
Jain, Xiaowei Bao, Yang Li, and Zhao Chenhui.
* tag 'powerpc-6.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (85 commits)
powerpc/fadump: Fix section mismatch warning
powerpc/85xx: fix compile error without CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
powerpc/fadump: update documentation about bootargs_append
powerpc/fadump: pass additional parameters when fadump is active
powerpc/fadump: setup additional parameters for dump capture kernel
powerpc/pseries/fadump: add support for multiple boot memory regions
selftests/powerpc/dexcr: Fix spelling mistake "predicition" -> "prediction"
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV nestedv2: Fix an error handling path in gs_msg_ops_kvmhv_nestedv2_config_fill_info()
KVM: PPC: Fix documentation for ppc mmu caps
KVM: PPC: code cleanup for kvmppc_book3s_irqprio_deliver
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV nestedv2: Cancel pending DEC exception
powerpc/xmon: Check cpu id in commands "c#", "dp#" and "dx#"
powerpc/code-patching: Use dedicated memory routines for patching
powerpc/code-patching: Test patch_instructions() during boot
powerpc64/kasan: Pass virtual addresses to kasan_init_phys_region()
powerpc: rename SPRN_HID2 define to SPRN_HID2_750FX
powerpc: Fix typos
powerpc/eeh: Fix spelling of the word "auxillary" and update comment
macintosh/ams: Fix unused variable warning
powerpc/Makefile: Remove bits related to the previous use of -mcmodel=large
...
Pull nvdimm updates from Ira Weiny:
"The changes include removing duplicate code and updating the nvdimm
tree to the current kernel interfaces such as using const for struct
device_type and changing the platform remove callback signature"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
dax: remove redundant assignment to variable rc
ndtest: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
nvdimm/btt: always set max_integrity_segments
nvdimm: remove nd_integrity_init
dax: constify the struct device_type usage
powerpc/papr_scm: Move duplicate definitions to common header files
For fadump case, passing additional parameters to dump capture kernel
helps in minimizing the memory footprint for it and also provides the
flexibility to disable components/modules, like hugepages, that are
hindering the boot process of the special dump capture environment.
Set up a dedicated parameter area to be passed to the capture kernel.
This area type is defined as RTAS_FADUMP_PARAM_AREA. Sysfs attribute
'/sys/kernel/fadump/bootargs_append' is exported to the userspace to
specify the additional parameters to be passed to the capture kernel
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240509115755.519982-3-hbathini@linux.ibm.com
Currently, fadump on pseries assumes a single boot memory region even
though f/w supports more than one boot memory region. Add support for
more boot memory regions to make the implementation flexible for any
enhancements that introduce other region types. For this, rtas memory
structure for fadump is updated to have multiple boot memory regions
instead of just one. Additionally, methods responsible for creating
the fadump memory structure during both the first and second kernel
boot have been modified to take these multiple boot memory regions
into account. Also, a new callback has been added to the fadump_ops
structure to get the maximum boot memory regions supported by the
platform.
Signed-off-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240509115755.519982-2-hbathini@linux.ibm.com
