Hi,
this small series is preparation for a set of bugfix ASoC patches
addressing a memleak at module unload for the HDA codec wrapper.
Instead of duplicating HDA code in ASoC tree, I chose to export
more functionality from hda_codec.c so it can be (re)used in ASoC's
hdac_hda.c.
Full series:
https://github.com/thesofproject/linux/pull/2252
Takashi and Mark, feedback is welcome on how to best handle this
kind of series where I have dependent patches both in sound/pci/hda
and in ASoC. For this series, I'm sending the patches separately
and when/if first set is merged by Takashi, I'll route the ASoC
patches via our usually SOF set to Mark.
Kai Vehmanen (2):
ALSA: hda: export snd_hda_codec_cleanup_for_unbind()
ALSA: hda: fix snd_hda_codec_cleanup() documentation
include/sound/hda_codec.h | 2 ++
sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c | 3 ++-
2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
--
2.27.0
Support hp and mic detection.
Add a parameter for asoc_simple_init_jack.
Shengjiu Wang (3):
ASoC: simple-card-utils: Support configure pin_name for
asoc_simple_init_jack
ASoC: bindings: fsl-asoc-card: Support hp-det-gpio and mic-det-gpio
ASoC: fsl-asoc-card: Support Headphone and Microphone Jack detection
changes in v2:
- Add more comments in third commit
- Add Acked-by Nicolin.
.../bindings/sound/fsl-asoc-card.txt | 3 +
include/sound/simple_card_utils.h | 6 +-
sound/soc/fsl/Kconfig | 1 +
sound/soc/fsl/fsl-asoc-card.c | 77 ++++++++++++++++++-
sound/soc/generic/simple-card-utils.c | 7 +-
5 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
--
2.27.0
snd_soc_dai_digital_mute() is internally using both
mute_stream() (1) or digital_mute() (2), but the difference between
these 2 are only handling direction.
We can merge digital_mute() into mute_stream
int snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(xxx, int direction)
{
...
else if (dai->driver->ops->mute_stream)
(1) return dai->driver->ops->mute_stream(xxx, direction);
else if (direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
dai->driver->ops->digital_mute)
(2) return dai->driver->ops->digital_mute(xxx);
...
}
For hdmi-codec, we need to update struct hdmi_codec_ops,
and all its users in the same time.
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87d055xxj2.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
snd_soc_dai_digital_mute() is internally using both
mute_stream() (1) or digital_mute() (2), but the difference between
these 2 are only handling "direction".
We can merge digital_mute() into mute_stream
int snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(xxx, int direction)
{
...
else if (dai->driver->ops->mute_stream)
(1) return dai->driver->ops->mute_stream(xxx, direction);
else if (direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
dai->driver->ops->digital_mute)
(2) return dai->driver->ops->digital_mute(xxx);
...
}
To prepare merging mute_stream()/digital_mute(),
this patch adds .no_capture_mute support to emulate .digital_mute().
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87eeplxxj7.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
While experimenting and introducing errors in Baytrail topology files
until I got them right, I encountered multiple kernel oopses and
memory leaks. This is a first batch to harden the code, but we should
probably think of a tool to fuzz the topology...
Pierre-Louis Bossart (5):
ASoC: topology: fix kernel oops on route addition error
ASoC: topology: fix tlvs in error handling for widget_dmixer
ASoC: topology: use break on errors, not continue
ASoC: topology: factor kfree(se) in error handling
ASoC: topology: add more logs when topology load fails.
sound/soc/soc-topology.c | 97 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
1 file changed, 58 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)
base-commit: a5911ac579
--
2.25.1
The ASoC devm_ functions that register a component
(devm_snd_soc_register_component and devm_snd_dmaengine_pcm_register) will
clean their component by running snd_soc_unregister_component.
snd_soc_unregister_component will then remove all the components for the
device that was used to register the component in the first place.
However, some drivers register several components (such as a DAI and a
dmaengine PCM) on the same device, and if the dmaengine PCM is registered
first, then the DAI will be cleaned up first and
snd_dmaengine_pcm_unregister will be called next.
snd_dmaengine_pcm_unregister will then lookup the dmaengine PCM component
on the device, and if there's one unregister that component and release its
dmaengine channels. That doesn't happen in practice though since the first
call to snd_soc_unregister_component removed all the components, so we
never get the chance to release the dmaengine channels.
In order to fix this, instead of removing all the components for a given
device, we can simply remove the component that was registered in the first
place. We should have the same number of component registration than we
have components, so it should work just fine.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200707074237.287171-1-maxime@cerno.tech
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The Lenovo Miix 2 10 has a keyboard dock with extra speakers in the dock.
Rather then the ACL5672's GPIO1 pin being used as IRQ to the CPU, it is
actually used to enable the amplifier for these speakers
(the IRQ to the CPU comes directly from the jack-detect switch).
Add a quirk for having an ext speaker-amplifier enable pin on GPIO1
and replace the Lenovo Miix 2 10's dmi_system_id table entry's wrong
GPIO_DEV quirk (which needs to be renamed to GPIO1_IS_IRQ) with the
new RT5670_GPIO1_IS_EXT_SPK_EN quirk, so that we enable the external
speaker-amplifier as necessary.
Also update the ident field for the dmi_system_id table entry, the
Miix models are not Thinkpads.
Fixes: 67e03ff3f3 ("ASoC: codecs: rt5670: add Thinkpad Tablet 10 quirk")
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
BugLink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1786723
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200628155231.71089-4-hdegoede@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
To fix compilation warnings:
- struct 'snd_soc_pcm_runtime' declared inside parameter list will not
be visible outside of this definition or declaration
- struct 'soc_enum' declared inside parameter list will not be visible
outside of this definition or declaration
Declares the missing structure prototypes.
Signed-off-by: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200625153543.85039-3-tzungbi@google.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Some machine drivers allocate or request resources with
snd_soc_link_init() phase of the card probe. These resources need to
be properly released when removing a card, and this patch suggests a
dual exit() callback.
The exit() is invoked in soc_remove_pcm_runtime(), which is not
completely symmetric with the init() invoked in soc_init_pcm_runtime().
Alternate solutions were considered, e.g. adding a .remove() callback
for the platform driver, but that's not symmetrical at all and would
be difficult to handle if there are more than one dailink implementing
an .init(). We looked also into using .remove_dai_link() callback, but
that would also be imbalanced.
Note that because of the error handling in snd_soc_bind_card(), which
jumps to probe_end, there is no way to guarantee the exit() is invoked
with resources allocated in the init(). Prior to releasing those
resources, implementations of the exit() callback shall check the
resources are valid.
Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <guennadi.liakhovetski@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Curtis Malainey <curtis@malainey.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200622154241.29053-2-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
We had read/write function for Codec, Platform, etc,
but these has been merged into snd_soc_component_read/write().
Internally, it is using regmap or driver function.
In read case, each styles are like below
regmap
ret = regmap_read(..., reg, &val);
driver function
val = xxx->read(..., reg);
Because of this kind of different style, to keep same read style,
when we merged each read function into snd_soc_component_read(),
we created snd_soc_component_read32(), like below.
commit 738b49efe6 ("ASoC: add snd_soc_component_read32")
(1) val = snd_soc_component_read32(component, reg);
(2) ret = snd_soc_component_read(component, reg, &val);
Many drivers are using snd_soc_component_read32(), and
some drivers are using snd_soc_component_read() today.
In generally, we don't check read function successes,
because, we will have many other issues at initial timing
if read function didn't work.
Now we can use soc_component_err() when error case.
This means, it is easy to notice if error occurred.
This patch aggressively merge snd_soc_component_read() and _read32(),
and makes snd_soc_component_read/write() as generally style.
This patch do
1) merge snd_soc_component_read() and snd_soc_component_read32()
2) it uses soc_component_err() when error case (easy to notice)
3) keeps read32 for now by #define
4) update snd_soc_component_read() for all drivers
Because _read() user drivers are not too many, this patch changes
all user drivers.
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87sgev4mfl.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Pull SafeSetID update from Micah Morton:
"Add additional LSM hooks for SafeSetID
SafeSetID is capable of making allow/deny decisions for set*uid calls
on a system, and we want to add similar functionality for set*gid
calls.
The work to do that is not yet complete, so probably won't make it in
for v5.8, but we are looking to get this simple patch in for v5.8
since we have it ready.
We are planning on the rest of the work for extending the SafeSetID
LSM being merged during the v5.9 merge window"
* tag 'LSM-add-setgid-hook-5.8-author-fix' of git://github.com/micah-morton/linux:
security: Add LSM hooks to set*gid syscalls
The SafeSetID LSM uses the security_task_fix_setuid hook to filter
set*uid() syscalls according to its configured security policy. In
preparation for adding analagous support in the LSM for set*gid()
syscalls, we add the requisite hook here. Tested by putting print
statements in the security_task_fix_setgid hook and seeing them get hit
during kernel boot.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Cedeno <thomascedeno@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Micah Morton <mortonm@chromium.org>
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"This reverts the direct io port to iomap infrastructure of btrfs
merged in the first pull request. We found problems in invalidate page
that don't seem to be fixable as regressions or without changing iomap
code that would not affect other filesystems.
There are four reverts in total, but three of them are followup
cleanups needed to revert a43a67a2d7 cleanly. The result is the
buffer head based implementation of direct io.
Reverts are not great, but under current circumstances I don't see
better options"
* tag 'for-5.8-part2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
Revert "btrfs: switch to iomap_dio_rw() for dio"
Revert "fs: remove dio_end_io()"
Revert "btrfs: remove BTRFS_INODE_READDIO_NEED_LOCK"
Revert "btrfs: split btrfs_direct_IO to read and write part"
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Fix cfg80211 deadlock, from Johannes Berg.
2) RXRPC fails to send norigications, from David Howells.
3) MPTCP RM_ADDR parsing has an off by one pointer error, fix from
Geliang Tang.
4) Fix crash when using MSG_PEEK with sockmap, from Anny Hu.
5) The ucc_geth driver needs __netdev_watchdog_up exported, from
Valentin Longchamp.
6) Fix hashtable memory leak in dccp, from Wang Hai.
7) Fix how nexthops are marked as FDB nexthops, from David Ahern.
8) Fix mptcp races between shutdown and recvmsg, from Paolo Abeni.
9) Fix crashes in tipc_disc_rcv(), from Tuong Lien.
10) Fix link speed reporting in iavf driver, from Brett Creeley.
11) When a channel is used for XSK and then reused again later for XSK,
we forget to clear out the relevant data structures in mlx5 which
causes all kinds of problems. Fix from Maxim Mikityanskiy.
12) Fix memory leak in genetlink, from Cong Wang.
13) Disallow sockmap attachments to UDP sockets, it simply won't work.
From Lorenz Bauer.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (83 commits)
net: ethernet: ti: ale: fix allmulti for nu type ale
net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw-nuss: fix ale parameters init
net: atm: Remove the error message according to the atomic context
bpf: Undo internal BPF_PROBE_MEM in BPF insns dump
libbpf: Support pre-initializing .bss global variables
tools/bpftool: Fix skeleton codegen
bpf: Fix memlock accounting for sock_hash
bpf: sockmap: Don't attach programs to UDP sockets
bpf: tcp: Recv() should return 0 when the peer socket is closed
ibmvnic: Flush existing work items before device removal
genetlink: clean up family attributes allocations
net: ipa: header pad field only valid for AP->modem endpoint
net: ipa: program upper nibbles of sequencer type
net: ipa: fix modem LAN RX endpoint id
net: ipa: program metadata mask differently
ionic: add pcie_print_link_status
rxrpc: Fix race between incoming ACK parser and retransmitter
net/mlx5: E-Switch, Fix some error pointer dereferences
net/mlx5: Don't fail driver on failure to create debugfs
net/mlx5e: CT: Fix ipv6 nat header rewrite actions
...
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2020-06-12
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
We've added 26 non-merge commits during the last 10 day(s) which contain
a total of 27 files changed, 348 insertions(+), 93 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) sock_hash accounting fix, from Andrey.
2) libbpf fix and probe_mem sanitizing, from Andrii.
3) sock_hash fixes, from Jakub.
4) devmap_val fix, from Jesper.
5) load_bytes_relative fix, from YiFei.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull more SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"This is the set of changes collected since just before the merge
window opened. It's mostly minor fixes in drivers.
The one non-driver set is the three optical disk (sr) changes where
two are error path fixes and one is a helper conversion.
The big driver change is the hpsa compat_alloc_userspace rework by Al
so he can kill the remaining user. This has been tested and acked by
the maintainer"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (21 commits)
scsi: acornscsi: Fix an error handling path in acornscsi_probe()
scsi: storvsc: Remove memset before memory freeing in storvsc_suspend()
scsi: cxlflash: Remove an unnecessary NULL check
scsi: ibmvscsi: Don't send host info in adapter info MAD after LPM
scsi: sr: Fix sr_probe() missing deallocate of device minor
scsi: sr: Fix sr_probe() missing mutex_destroy
scsi: st: Convert convert get_user_pages() --> pin_user_pages()
scsi: target: Rename target_setup_cmd_from_cdb() to target_cmd_parse_cdb()
scsi: target: Fix NULL pointer dereference
scsi: target: Initialize LUN in transport_init_se_cmd()
scsi: target: Factor out a new helper, target_cmd_init_cdb()
scsi: hpsa: hpsa_ioctl(): Tidy up a bit
scsi: hpsa: Get rid of compat_alloc_user_space()
scsi: hpsa: Don't bother with vmalloc for BIG_IOCTL_Command_struct
scsi: hpsa: Lift {BIG_,}IOCTL_Command_struct copy{in,out} into hpsa_ioctl()
scsi: ufs: Remove redundant urgent_bkop_lvl initialization
scsi: ufs: Don't update urgent bkops level when toggling auto bkops
scsi: qedf: Remove redundant initialization of variable rc
scsi: mpt3sas: Fix memset() in non-RDPQ mode
scsi: iscsi: Fix reference count leak in iscsi_boot_create_kobj
...
Pull i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
"I2C has quite some patches for you this time. I hope it is the move to
per-driver-maintainers which is now showing results. We will see.
The big news is two new drivers (Nuvoton NPCM and Qualcomm CCI),
larger refactoring of the Designware, Tegra, and PXA drivers, the
Cadence driver supports being a slave now, and there is support to
instanciate SPD eeproms for well-known cases (which will be
user-visible because the i801 driver supports it), and some
devm_platform_ioremap_resource() conversions which blow up the
diffstat.
Note that I applied the Nuvoton driver quite late, so some minor fixup
patches arrived during the merge window. I chose to apply them right
away because they were trivial"
* 'i2c/for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: (109 commits)
i2c: Drop stray comma in MODULE_AUTHOR statements
i2c: npcm7xx: npcm_i2caddr[] can be static
MAINTAINERS: npcm7xx: Add maintainer for Nuvoton NPCM BMC
i2c: npcm7xx: Fix a couple of error codes in probe
i2c: icy: Fix build with CONFIG_AMIGA_PCMCIA=n
i2c: npcm7xx: Remove unnecessary parentheses
i2c: npcm7xx: Add support for slave mode for Nuvoton
i2c: npcm7xx: Add Nuvoton NPCM I2C controller driver
dt-bindings: i2c: npcm7xx: add NPCM I2C controller
i2c: pxa: don't error out if there's no pinctrl
i2c: add 'single-master' property to generic bindings
i2c: designware: Add Baikal-T1 System I2C support
i2c: designware: Move reg-space remapping into a dedicated function
i2c: designware: Retrieve quirk flags as early as possible
i2c: designware: Convert driver to using regmap API
i2c: designware: Discard Cherry Trail model flag
i2c: designware: Add Baytrail sem config DW I2C platform dependency
i2c: designware: slave: Set DW I2C core module dependency
i2c: designware: Use `-y` to build multi-object modules
dt-bindings: i2c: dw: Add Baikal-T1 SoC I2C controller
...
Pull more media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
- a set of atomisp patches. They remove several abstraction layers, and
fixes clang and gcc warnings (that were hidden via some macros that
were disabling 4 or 5 types of warnings there). There are also some
important fixes and sensor auto-detection on newer BIOSes via ACPI
_DCM tables.
- some fixes
* tag 'media/v5.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (95 commits)
media: rkvdec: Fix H264 scaling list order
media: v4l2-ctrls: Unset correct HEVC loop filter flag
media: videobuf2-dma-contig: fix bad kfree in vb2_dma_contig_clear_max_seg_size
media: v4l2-subdev.rst: correct information about v4l2 events
media: s5p-mfc: Properly handle dma_parms for the allocated devices
media: medium: cec: Make MEDIA_CEC_SUPPORT default to n if !MEDIA_SUPPORT
media: cedrus: Implement runtime PM
media: cedrus: Program output format during each run
media: atomisp: improve ACPI/DMI detection logs
media: Revert "media: atomisp: add Asus Transform T101HA ACPI vars"
media: Revert "media: atomisp: Add some ACPI detection info"
media: atomisp: improve sensor detection code to use _DSM table
media: atomisp: get rid of an iomem abstraction layer
media: atomisp: get rid of a string_support.h abstraction layer
media: atomisp: use strscpy() instead of less secure variants
media: atomisp: set DFS to MAX if sensor doesn't report fps
media: atomisp: use different dfs failed messages
media: atomisp: change the detection of ISP2401 at runtime
media: atomisp: use macros from intel-family.h
media: atomisp: don't set hpll_freq twice with different values
...
Pull x86 RAS updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"RAS updates from Borislav Petkov:
- Unmap a whole guest page if an MCE is encountered in it to avoid
follow-on MCEs leading to the guest crashing, by Tony Luck.
This change collided with the entry changes and the merge
resolution would have been rather unpleasant. To avoid that the
entry branch was merged in before applying this. The resulting code
did not change over the rebase.
- AMD MCE error thresholding machinery cleanup and hotplug
sanitization, by Thomas Gleixner.
- Change the MCE notifiers to denote whether they have handled the
error and not break the chain early by returning NOTIFY_STOP, thus
giving the opportunity for the later handlers in the chain to see
it. By Tony Luck.
- Add AMD family 0x17, models 0x60-6f support, by Alexander Monakov.
- Last but not least, the usual round of fixes and improvements"
* tag 'ras-core-2020-06-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits)
x86/mce/dev-mcelog: Fix -Wstringop-truncation warning about strncpy()
x86/{mce,mm}: Unmap the entire page if the whole page is affected and poisoned
EDAC/amd64: Add AMD family 17h model 60h PCI IDs
hwmon: (k10temp) Add AMD family 17h model 60h PCI match
x86/amd_nb: Add AMD family 17h model 60h PCI IDs
x86/mcelog: Add compat_ioctl for 32-bit mcelog support
x86/mce: Drop bogus comment about mce.kflags
x86/mce: Fixup exception only for the correct MCEs
EDAC: Drop the EDAC report status checks
x86/mce: Add mce=print_all option
x86/mce: Change default MCE logger to check mce->kflags
x86/mce: Fix all mce notifiers to update the mce->kflags bitmask
x86/mce: Add a struct mce.kflags field
x86/mce: Convert the CEC to use the MCE notifier
x86/mce: Rename "first" function as "early"
x86/mce/amd, edac: Remove report_gart_errors
x86/mce/amd: Make threshold bank setting hotplug robust
x86/mce/amd: Cleanup threshold device remove path
x86/mce/amd: Straighten CPU hotplug path
x86/mce/amd: Sanitize thresholding device creation hotplug path
...
Pull x86 entry updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The x86 entry, exception and interrupt code rework
This all started about 6 month ago with the attempt to move the Posix
CPU timer heavy lifting out of the timer interrupt code and just have
lockless quick checks in that code path. Trivial 5 patches.
This unearthed an inconsistency in the KVM handling of task work and
the review requested to move all of this into generic code so other
architectures can share.
Valid request and solved with another 25 patches but those unearthed
inconsistencies vs. RCU and instrumentation.
Digging into this made it obvious that there are quite some
inconsistencies vs. instrumentation in general. The int3 text poke
handling in particular was completely unprotected and with the batched
update of trace events even more likely to expose to endless int3
recursion.
In parallel the RCU implications of instrumenting fragile entry code
came up in several discussions.
The conclusion of the x86 maintainer team was to go all the way and
make the protection against any form of instrumentation of fragile and
dangerous code pathes enforcable and verifiable by tooling.
A first batch of preparatory work hit mainline with commit
d5f744f9a2 ("Pull x86 entry code updates from Thomas Gleixner")
That (almost) full solution introduced a new code section
'.noinstr.text' into which all code which needs to be protected from
instrumentation of all sorts goes into. Any call into instrumentable
code out of this section has to be annotated. objtool has support to
validate this.
Kprobes now excludes this section fully which also prevents BPF from
fiddling with it and all 'noinstr' annotated functions also keep
ftrace off. The section, kprobes and objtool changes are already
merged.
The major changes coming with this are:
- Preparatory cleanups
- Annotating of relevant functions to move them into the
noinstr.text section or enforcing inlining by marking them
__always_inline so the compiler cannot misplace or instrument
them.
- Splitting and simplifying the idtentry macro maze so that it is
now clearly separated into simple exception entries and the more
interesting ones which use interrupt stacks and have the paranoid
handling vs. CR3 and GS.
- Move quite some of the low level ASM functionality into C code:
- enter_from and exit to user space handling. The ASM code now
calls into C after doing the really necessary ASM handling and
the return path goes back out without bells and whistels in
ASM.
- exception entry/exit got the equivivalent treatment
- move all IRQ tracepoints from ASM to C so they can be placed as
appropriate which is especially important for the int3
recursion issue.
- Consolidate the declaration and definition of entry points between
32 and 64 bit. They share a common header and macros now.
- Remove the extra device interrupt entry maze and just use the
regular exception entry code.
- All ASM entry points except NMI are now generated from the shared
header file and the corresponding macros in the 32 and 64 bit
entry ASM.
- The C code entry points are consolidated as well with the help of
DEFINE_IDTENTRY*() macros. This allows to ensure at one central
point that all corresponding entry points share the same
semantics. The actual function body for most entry points is in an
instrumentable and sane state.
There are special macros for the more sensitive entry points, e.g.
INT3 and of course the nasty paranoid #NMI, #MCE, #DB and #DF.
They allow to put the whole entry instrumentation and RCU handling
into safe places instead of the previous pray that it is correct
approach.
- The INT3 text poke handling is now completely isolated and the
recursion issue banned. Aside of the entry rework this required
other isolation work, e.g. the ability to force inline bsearch.
- Prevent #DB on fragile entry code, entry relevant memory and
disable it on NMI, #MC entry, which allowed to get rid of the
nested #DB IST stack shifting hackery.
- A few other cleanups and enhancements which have been made
possible through this and already merged changes, e.g.
consolidating and further restricting the IDT code so the IDT
table becomes RO after init which removes yet another popular
attack vector
- About 680 lines of ASM maze are gone.
There are a few open issues:
- An escape out of the noinstr section in the MCE handler which needs
some more thought but under the aspect that MCE is a complete
trainwreck by design and the propability to survive it is low, this
was not high on the priority list.
- Paravirtualization
When PV is enabled then objtool complains about a bunch of indirect
calls out of the noinstr section. There are a few straight forward
ways to fix this, but the other issues vs. general correctness were
more pressing than parawitz.
- KVM
KVM is inconsistent as well. Patches have been posted, but they
have not yet been commented on or picked up by the KVM folks.
- IDLE
Pretty much the same problems can be found in the low level idle
code especially the parts where RCU stopped watching. This was
beyond the scope of the more obvious and exposable problems and is
on the todo list.
The lesson learned from this brain melting exercise to morph the
evolved code base into something which can be validated and understood
is that once again the violation of the most important engineering
principle "correctness first" has caused quite a few people to spend
valuable time on problems which could have been avoided in the first
place. The "features first" tinkering mindset really has to stop.
With that I want to say thanks to everyone involved in contributing to
this effort. Special thanks go to the following people (alphabetical
order): Alexandre Chartre, Andy Lutomirski, Borislav Petkov, Brian
Gerst, Frederic Weisbecker, Josh Poimboeuf, Juergen Gross, Lai
Jiangshan, Macro Elver, Paolo Bonzin,i Paul McKenney, Peter Zijlstra,
Vitaly Kuznetsov, and Will Deacon"
* tag 'x86-entry-2020-06-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (142 commits)
x86/entry: Force rcu_irq_enter() when in idle task
x86/entry: Make NMI use IDTENTRY_RAW
x86/entry: Treat BUG/WARN as NMI-like entries
x86/entry: Unbreak __irqentry_text_start/end magic
x86/entry: __always_inline CR2 for noinstr
lockdep: __always_inline more for noinstr
x86/entry: Re-order #DB handler to avoid *SAN instrumentation
x86/entry: __always_inline arch_atomic_* for noinstr
x86/entry: __always_inline irqflags for noinstr
x86/entry: __always_inline debugreg for noinstr
x86/idt: Consolidate idt functionality
x86/idt: Cleanup trap_init()
x86/idt: Use proper constants for table size
x86/idt: Add comments about early #PF handling
x86/idt: Mark init only functions __init
x86/entry: Rename trace_hardirqs_off_prepare()
x86/entry: Clarify irq_{enter,exit}_rcu()
x86/entry: Remove DBn stacks
x86/entry: Remove debug IDT frobbing
x86/entry: Optimize local_db_save() for virt
...
Pull notification queue from David Howells:
"This adds a general notification queue concept and adds an event
source for keys/keyrings, such as linking and unlinking keys and
changing their attributes.
Thanks to Debarshi Ray, we do have a pull request to use this to fix a
problem with gnome-online-accounts - as mentioned last time:
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-online-accounts/merge_requests/47
Without this, g-o-a has to constantly poll a keyring-based kerberos
cache to find out if kinit has changed anything.
[ There are other notification pending: mount/sb fsinfo notifications
for libmount that Karel Zak and Ian Kent have been working on, and
Christian Brauner would like to use them in lxc, but let's see how
this one works first ]
LSM hooks are included:
- A set of hooks are provided that allow an LSM to rule on whether or
not a watch may be set. Each of these hooks takes a different
"watched object" parameter, so they're not really shareable. The
LSM should use current's credentials. [Wanted by SELinux & Smack]
- A hook is provided to allow an LSM to rule on whether or not a
particular message may be posted to a particular queue. This is
given the credentials from the event generator (which may be the
system) and the watch setter. [Wanted by Smack]
I've provided SELinux and Smack with implementations of some of these
hooks.
WHY
===
Key/keyring notifications are desirable because if you have your
kerberos tickets in a file/directory, your Gnome desktop will monitor
that using something like fanotify and tell you if your credentials
cache changes.
However, we also have the ability to cache your kerberos tickets in
the session, user or persistent keyring so that it isn't left around
on disk across a reboot or logout. Keyrings, however, cannot currently
be monitored asynchronously, so the desktop has to poll for it - not
so good on a laptop. This facility will allow the desktop to avoid the
need to poll.
DESIGN DECISIONS
================
- The notification queue is built on top of a standard pipe. Messages
are effectively spliced in. The pipe is opened with a special flag:
pipe2(fds, O_NOTIFICATION_PIPE);
The special flag has the same value as O_EXCL (which doesn't seem
like it will ever be applicable in this context)[?]. It is given up
front to make it a lot easier to prohibit splice&co from accessing
the pipe.
[?] Should this be done some other way? I'd rather not use up a new
O_* flag if I can avoid it - should I add a pipe3() system call
instead?
The pipe is then configured::
ioctl(fds[1], IOC_WATCH_QUEUE_SET_SIZE, queue_depth);
ioctl(fds[1], IOC_WATCH_QUEUE_SET_FILTER, &filter);
Messages are then read out of the pipe using read().
- It should be possible to allow write() to insert data into the
notification pipes too, but this is currently disabled as the
kernel has to be able to insert messages into the pipe *without*
holding pipe->mutex and the code to make this work needs careful
auditing.
- sendfile(), splice() and vmsplice() are disabled on notification
pipes because of the pipe->mutex issue and also because they
sometimes want to revert what they just did - but one or more
notification messages might've been interleaved in the ring.
- The kernel inserts messages with the wait queue spinlock held. This
means that pipe_read() and pipe_write() have to take the spinlock
to update the queue pointers.
- Records in the buffer are binary, typed and have a length so that
they can be of varying size.
This allows multiple heterogeneous sources to share a common
buffer; there are 16 million types available, of which I've used
just a few, so there is scope for others to be used. Tags may be
specified when a watchpoint is created to help distinguish the
sources.
- Records are filterable as types have up to 256 subtypes that can be
individually filtered. Other filtration is also available.
- Notification pipes don't interfere with each other; each may be
bound to a different set of watches. Any particular notification
will be copied to all the queues that are currently watching for it
- and only those that are watching for it.
- When recording a notification, the kernel will not sleep, but will
rather mark a queue as having lost a message if there's
insufficient space. read() will fabricate a loss notification
message at an appropriate point later.
- The notification pipe is created and then watchpoints are attached
to it, using one of:
keyctl_watch_key(KEY_SPEC_SESSION_KEYRING, fds[1], 0x01);
watch_mount(AT_FDCWD, "/", 0, fd, 0x02);
watch_sb(AT_FDCWD, "/mnt", 0, fd, 0x03);
where in both cases, fd indicates the queue and the number after is
a tag between 0 and 255.
- Watches are removed if either the notification pipe is destroyed or
the watched object is destroyed. In the latter case, a message will
be generated indicating the enforced watch removal.
Things I want to avoid:
- Introducing features that make the core VFS dependent on the
network stack or networking namespaces (ie. usage of netlink).
- Dumping all this stuff into dmesg and having a daemon that sits
there parsing the output and distributing it as this then puts the
responsibility for security into userspace and makes handling
namespaces tricky. Further, dmesg might not exist or might be
inaccessible inside a container.
- Letting users see events they shouldn't be able to see.
TESTING AND MANPAGES
====================
- The keyutils tree has a pipe-watch branch that has keyctl commands
for making use of notifications. Proposed manual pages can also be
found on this branch, though a couple of them really need to go to
the main manpages repository instead.
If the kernel supports the watching of keys, then running "make
test" on that branch will cause the testing infrastructure to spawn
a monitoring process on the side that monitors a notifications pipe
for all the key/keyring changes induced by the tests and they'll
all be checked off to make sure they happened.
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/keyutils.git/log/?h=pipe-watch
- A test program is provided (samples/watch_queue/watch_test) that
can be used to monitor for keyrings, mount and superblock events.
Information on the notifications is simply logged to stdout"
* tag 'notifications-20200601' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
smack: Implement the watch_key and post_notification hooks
selinux: Implement the watch_key security hook
keys: Make the KEY_NEED_* perms an enum rather than a mask
pipe: Add notification lossage handling
pipe: Allow buffers to be marked read-whole-or-error for notifications
Add sample notification program
watch_queue: Add a key/keyring notification facility
security: Add hooks to rule on setting a watch
pipe: Add general notification queue support
pipe: Add O_NOTIFICATION_PIPE
security: Add a hook for the point of notification insertion
uapi: General notification queue definitions
Pull thermal updates from Daniel Lezcano:
- Add the hwmon support on the i.MX SC (Anson Huang)
- Thermal framework cleanups (self-encapsulation, pointless stubs,
private structures) (Daniel Lezcano)
- Use the PM QoS frequency changes for the devfreq cooling device
(Matthias Kaehlcke)
- Remove duplicate error messages from platform_get_irq() error
handling (Markus Elfring)
- Add support for the bandgap sensors (Keerthy)
- Statically initialize .get_mode/.set_mode ops (Andrzej Pietrasiewicz)
- Add Renesas R-Car maintainer entry (Niklas Söderlund)
- Fix error checking after calling ti_bandgap_get_sensor_data() for the
TI SoC thermal (Sudip Mukherjee)
- Add latency constraint for the idle injection, the DT binding and the
change the registering function (Daniel Lezcano)
- Convert the thermal framework binding to the Yaml schema (Amit
Kucheria)
- Replace zero-length array with flexible-array on i.MX 8MM (Gustavo A.
R. Silva)
- Thermal framework cleanups (alphabetic order for heads, replace
module.h by export.h, make file naming consistent) (Amit Kucheria)
- Merge tsens-common into the tsens driver (Amit Kucheria)
- Fix platform dependency for the Qoriq driver (Geert Uytterhoeven)
- Clean up the rcar_thermal_update_temp() function in the rcar thermal
driver (Niklas Söderlund)
- Fix the TMSAR register for the TMUv2 on the Qoriq platform (Yuantian
Tang)
- Export GDDV, OEM vendor variables, and don't require IDSP for the
int340x thermal driver - trivial conflicts fixed (Matthew Garrett)
* tag 'thermal-v5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thermal/linux: (48 commits)
thermal/int340x_thermal: Don't require IDSP to exist
thermal/int340x_thermal: Export OEM vendor variables
thermal/int340x_thermal: Export GDDV
thermal: qoriq: Update the settings for TMUv2
thermal: rcar_thermal: Clean up rcar_thermal_update_temp()
thermal: qoriq: Add platform dependencies
drivers: thermal: tsens: Merge tsens-common.c into tsens.c
thermal/of: Rename of-thermal.c
thermal/governors: Prefix all source files with gov_
thermal/drivers/user_space: Sort headers alphabetically
thermal/drivers/of-thermal: Sort headers alphabetically
thermal/drivers/cpufreq_cooling: Replace module.h with export.h
thermal/drivers/cpufreq_cooling: Sort headers alphabetically
thermal/drivers/clock_cooling: Include export.h
thermal/drivers/clock_cooling: Sort headers alphabetically
thermal/drivers/thermal_hwmon: Include export.h
thermal/drivers/thermal_hwmon: Sort headers alphabetically
thermal/drivers/thermal_helpers: Include export.h
thermal/drivers/thermal_helpers: Sort headers alphabetically
thermal/core: Replace module.h with export.h
...
Pull more KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"The guest side of the asynchronous page fault work has been delayed to
5.9 in order to sync with Thomas's interrupt entry rework, but here's
the rest of the KVM updates for this merge window.
MIPS:
- Loongson port
PPC:
- Fixes
ARM:
- Fixes
x86:
- KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION optimizations
- Fixes
- Selftest fixes"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (62 commits)
KVM: x86: do not pass poisoned hva to __kvm_set_memory_region
KVM: selftests: fix sync_with_host() in smm_test
KVM: async_pf: Inject 'page ready' event only if 'page not present' was previously injected
KVM: async_pf: Cleanup kvm_setup_async_pf()
kvm: i8254: remove redundant assignment to pointer s
KVM: x86: respect singlestep when emulating instruction
KVM: selftests: Don't probe KVM_CAP_HYPERV_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS when nested VMX is unsupported
KVM: selftests: do not substitute SVM/VMX check with KVM_CAP_NESTED_STATE check
KVM: nVMX: Consult only the "basic" exit reason when routing nested exit
KVM: arm64: Move hyp_symbol_addr() to kvm_asm.h
KVM: arm64: Synchronize sysreg state on injecting an AArch32 exception
KVM: arm64: Make vcpu_cp1x() work on Big Endian hosts
KVM: arm64: Remove host_cpu_context member from vcpu structure
KVM: arm64: Stop sparse from moaning at __hyp_this_cpu_ptr
KVM: arm64: Handle PtrAuth traps early
KVM: x86: Unexport x86_fpu_cache and make it static
KVM: selftests: Ignore KVM 5-level paging support for VM_MODE_PXXV48_4K
KVM: arm64: Save the host's PtrAuth keys in non-preemptible context
KVM: arm64: Stop save/restoring ACTLR_EL1
KVM: arm64: Add emulation for 32bit guests accessing ACTLR2
...
Pull the Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer from Thomas Gleixner:
"The Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer (KCSAN) is a dynamic race detector,
which relies on compile-time instrumentation, and uses a
watchpoint-based sampling approach to detect races.
The feature was under development for quite some time and has already
found legitimate bugs.
Unfortunately it comes with a limitation, which was only understood
late in the development cycle:
It requires an up to date CLANG-11 compiler
CLANG-11 is not yet released (scheduled for June), but it's the only
compiler today which handles the kernel requirements and especially
the annotations of functions to exclude them from KCSAN
instrumentation correctly.
These annotations really need to work so that low level entry code and
especially int3 text poke handling can be completely isolated.
A detailed discussion of the requirements and compiler issues can be
found here:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CANpmjNMTsY_8241bS7=XAfqvZHFLrVEkv_uM4aDUWE_kh3Rvbw@mail.gmail.com/
We came to the conclusion that trying to work around compiler
limitations and bugs again would end up in a major trainwreck, so
requiring a working compiler seemed to be the best choice.
For Continous Integration purposes the compiler restriction is
manageable and that's where most xxSAN reports come from.
For a change this limitation might make GCC people actually look at
their bugs. Some issues with CSAN in GCC are 7 years old and one has
been 'fixed' 3 years ago with a half baken solution which 'solved' the
reported issue but not the underlying problem.
The KCSAN developers also ponder to use a GCC plugin to become
independent, but that's not something which will show up in a few
days.
Blocking KCSAN until wide spread compiler support is available is not
a really good alternative because the continuous growth of lockless
optimizations in the kernel demands proper tooling support"
* tag 'locking-kcsan-2020-06-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (76 commits)
compiler_types.h, kasan: Use __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ instead of CONFIG_KASAN to decide inlining
compiler.h: Move function attributes to compiler_types.h
compiler.h: Avoid nested statement expression in data_race()
compiler.h: Remove data_race() and unnecessary checks from {READ,WRITE}_ONCE()
kcsan: Update Documentation to change supported compilers
kcsan: Remove 'noinline' from __no_kcsan_or_inline
kcsan: Pass option tsan-instrument-read-before-write to Clang
kcsan: Support distinguishing volatile accesses
kcsan: Restrict supported compilers
kcsan: Avoid inserting __tsan_func_entry/exit if possible
ubsan, kcsan: Don't combine sanitizer with kcov on clang
objtool, kcsan: Add kcsan_disable_current() and kcsan_enable_current_nowarn()
kcsan: Add __kcsan_{enable,disable}_current() variants
checkpatch: Warn about data_race() without comment
kcsan: Use GFP_ATOMIC under spin lock
Improve KCSAN documentation a bit
kcsan: Make reporting aware of KCSAN tests
kcsan: Fix function matching in report
kcsan: Change data_race() to no longer require marking racing accesses
kcsan: Move kcsan_{disable,enable}_current() to kcsan-checks.h
...
