Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
"A fairly big update at this time, both in core and driver sides.
The core received rewrites in PCM buffer allocation handling and
locking optimizations, PCM rate updates followed by lots of cleanups.
In ASoC side, the legacy Intel drivers have been deprecated by AVS
drivers which leaded to the significant amount of code reduction.
SoundWire driver updates and other cleanups contributed more code
reduction, too.
USB-audio driver received a large cleanup of its big quirk table, and
the old snd_print*() API usages in many legacy drivers are replaced
with the standard print API.
Here are some highlights:
Core:
- More optimized locking in ALSA control code
- Rewrites of memalloc helpers for better DMA API usage
- Drop of obsoleted vmalloc PCM buffer helper API
- Continued MIDI2 UMP updates
- Support of a new user-space driven timer instance
- Update for more PCM support rates and cleanups
- Xrun counter report in the proc files
ASoC:
- Continued simplification and cleanup works for ASoC
- Extensive cleanups and refactoring of the Soundwire drivers
- Removal of Intel machine support obsoleted by the AVS driver
- Lots of DT schema conversions
- Machine support for many AMD and Intel x86 platforms
- Support for AMD ACP 7.1, Mediatek MT6367 and MT8365, Realtek
RTL1320 SoundWire and rev C, and Texas Instruments TAS2563
USB-audio:
- Add support of multiple control interfaces
- A large rewrite of quirk table with macros
- Support for RME Digiface USB
HD-audio:
- Cleanup of quirk code for Samsung Galaxy laptops
- Clean up of detection of Cirrus codecs
- C-Media CM9825 HD-audio codec support
Others:
- Rewrites to standard print API in a lot of legacy drivers"
* tag 'sound-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (410 commits)
ASoC: topology: Fix redundant logical jump
ASoC: tas2781: Add Calibration Kcontrols for Chromebook
ASoC: amd: acp: refactor SoundWire machine driver code
ASoC: sdw_utils/intel: move soundwire endpoint parsing helper functions
ASoC: sdw_util/intel: move soundwire endpoint and dai link structures
ASoC: intel: sof_sdw: rename soundwire parsing helper functions
ASoC: intel: sof_sdw: rename soundwire endpoint and dailink structures
ASoC: atmel: mchp-pdmc: Retain Non-Runtime Controls
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add support for Galaxy Book2 Pro (NP950XEE)
ASoC: mediatek: mt7986-afe-pcm: Remove redundant error message
ALSA: memalloc: Use proper DMA mapping API for x86 S/G buffer allocations
ALSA: memalloc: Use proper DMA mapping API for x86 WC buffer allocations
ALSA: usb-audio: Add logitech Audio profile quirk
ASoc: mediatek: mt8365: Remove unneeded assignment
ASoC: Intel: ARL: Add entry for HDMI-In capture support to non-I2S codec boards.
ASoC: Intel: sof_rt5682: Add HDMI-In capture with rt5682 support for ARL.
ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda: remove common_hdmi_codec_drv
ASoC: Intel: sof_pcm512x: do not check common_hdmi_codec_drv
ASoC: Intel: ehl_rt5660: do not check common_hdmi_codec_drv
ASoC: Intel: skl_hda_dsp_generic: use common module for DAI links
...
Pull x86 fpu updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Provide FPU buffer layout in core dumps:
Debuggers have guess the FPU buffer layout in core dumps, which is
error prone. This is because AMD and Intel layouts differ.
To avoid buggy heuristics add a ELF section which describes the buffer
layout which can be retrieved by tools"
* tag 'x86-fpu-2024-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/elf: Add a new FPU buffer layout info to x86 core files
Pull spi updates from Mark Brown:
"This is quite a quiet release for SPI. The one new core feature here
is support for configuring the state of the MOSI pin when the bus is
idle, there are some devices which are very fragile in this regard
even when the chip select signal is not asserted. Otherwise we have
some new driver support, a bunch of small fixes and some general
cleanup work.
- Support for configuring the state of the MOSI pin when the the bus
is idle
- Add the Elgin JG0309-01 in spidev
- Support for Marvell xSPI, Mediatek MTK7981, Microchip PIC64GX, NXP
i.MX8ULP, and Rockchip RK3576 controllers
I also accidentally pulled in an IIO DT bindings update due to a typo
when applying the MOSI idle state patches"
* tag 'spi-v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (65 commits)
spi: geni-qcom: Use devm functions to simplify code
spi: remove spi_controller_is_slave() and spi_slave_abort()
platform/olpc: olpc-xo175-ec: switch to use spi_target_abort().
spi: slave-mt27xx: switch to use target_abort
spi: spidev: switch to use spi_target_abort()
spi: slave-system-control: switch to use spi_target_abort()
spi: slave-time: switch to use spi_target_abort()
spi: switch to use spi_controller_is_target()
spi: fspi: add support for imx8ulp
spi: fspi: involve lut_num for struct nxp_fspi_devtype_data
dt-bindings: spi: nxp-fspi: add imx8ulp support
spi: spidev_fdx: Fix the wrong format specifier
spi: mxs: Switch to RUNTIME/SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS()
spi: dt-bindings: Add rockchip,rk3576-spi compatible
spi: Revert "spi: Insert the missing pci_dev_put()before return"
spi: zynq-qspi: Replace kzalloc with kmalloc for buffer allocation
spi: ppc4xx: Sort headers
spi: ppc4xx: Revert "handle irq_of_parse_and_map() errors"
spi: zynqmp-gqspi: Simplify with dev_err_probe()
spi: zynqmp-gqspi: Use devm_spi_alloc_host()
...
Pull lsm updates from Paul Moore:
- Move the LSM framework to static calls
This transitions the vast majority of the LSM callbacks into static
calls. Those callbacks which haven't been converted were left as-is
due to the general ugliness of the changes required to support the
static call conversion; we can revisit those callbacks at a future
date.
- Add the Integrity Policy Enforcement (IPE) LSM
This adds a new LSM, Integrity Policy Enforcement (IPE). There is
plenty of documentation about IPE in this patches, so I'll refrain
from going into too much detail here, but the basic motivation behind
IPE is to provide a mechanism such that administrators can restrict
execution to only those binaries which come from integrity protected
storage, e.g. a dm-verity protected filesystem. You will notice that
IPE requires additional LSM hooks in the initramfs, dm-verity, and
fs-verity code, with the associated patches carrying ACK/review tags
from the associated maintainers. We couldn't find an obvious
maintainer for the initramfs code, but the IPE patchset has been
widely posted over several years.
Both Deven Bowers and Fan Wu have contributed to IPE's development
over the past several years, with Fan Wu agreeing to serve as the IPE
maintainer moving forward. Once IPE is accepted into your tree, I'll
start working with Fan to ensure he has the necessary accounts, keys,
etc. so that he can start submitting IPE pull requests to you
directly during the next merge window.
- Move the lifecycle management of the LSM blobs to the LSM framework
Management of the LSM blobs (the LSM state buffers attached to
various kernel structs, typically via a void pointer named "security"
or similar) has been mixed, some blobs were allocated/managed by
individual LSMs, others were managed by the LSM framework itself.
Starting with this pull we move management of all the LSM blobs,
minus the XFRM blob, into the framework itself, improving consistency
across LSMs, and reducing the amount of duplicated code across LSMs.
Due to some additional work required to migrate the XFRM blob, it has
been left as a todo item for a later date; from a practical
standpoint this omission should have little impact as only SELinux
provides a XFRM LSM implementation.
- Fix problems with the LSM's handling of F_SETOWN
The LSM hook for the fcntl(F_SETOWN) operation had a couple of
problems: it was racy with itself, and it was disconnected from the
associated DAC related logic in such a way that the LSM state could
be updated in cases where the DAC state would not. We fix both of
these problems by moving the security_file_set_fowner() hook into the
same section of code where the DAC attributes are updated. Not only
does this resolve the DAC/LSM synchronization issue, but as that code
block is protected by a lock, it also resolve the race condition.
- Fix potential problems with the security_inode_free() LSM hook
Due to use of RCU to protect inodes and the placement of the LSM hook
associated with freeing the inode, there is a bit of a challenge when
it comes to managing any LSM state associated with an inode. The VFS
folks are not open to relocating the LSM hook so we have to get
creative when it comes to releasing an inode's LSM state.
Traditionally we have used a single LSM callback within the hook that
is triggered when the inode is "marked for death", but not actually
released due to RCU.
Unfortunately, this causes problems for LSMs which want to take an
action when the inode's associated LSM state is actually released; so
we add an additional LSM callback, inode_free_security_rcu(), that is
called when the inode's LSM state is released in the RCU free
callback.
- Refactor two LSM hooks to better fit the LSM return value patterns
The vast majority of the LSM hooks follow the "return 0 on success,
negative values on failure" pattern, however, there are a small
handful that have unique return value behaviors which has caused
confusion in the past and makes it difficult for the BPF verifier to
properly vet BPF LSM programs. This includes patches to
convert two of these"special" LSM hooks to the common 0/-ERRNO pattern.
- Various cleanups and improvements
A handful of patches to remove redundant code, better leverage the
IS_ERR_OR_NULL() helper, add missing "static" markings, and do some
minor style fixups.
* tag 'lsm-pr-20240911' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm: (40 commits)
security: Update file_set_fowner documentation
fs: Fix file_set_fowner LSM hook inconsistencies
lsm: Use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() helper function
lsm: remove LSM_COUNT and LSM_CONFIG_COUNT
ipe: Remove duplicated include in ipe.c
lsm: replace indirect LSM hook calls with static calls
lsm: count the LSMs enabled at compile time
kernel: Add helper macros for loop unrolling
init/main.c: Initialize early LSMs after arch code, static keys and calls.
MAINTAINERS: add IPE entry with Fan Wu as maintainer
documentation: add IPE documentation
ipe: kunit test for parser
scripts: add boot policy generation program
ipe: enable support for fs-verity as a trust provider
fsverity: expose verified fsverity built-in signatures to LSMs
lsm: add security_inode_setintegrity() hook
ipe: add support for dm-verity as a trust provider
dm-verity: expose root hash digest and signature data to LSMs
block,lsm: add LSM blob and new LSM hooks for block devices
ipe: add permissive toggle
...
Pull io_uring async discard support from Jens Axboe:
"Sitting on top of both the 6.12 block and io_uring core branches,
here's support for async discard through io_uring.
This allows applications to issue async discards, rather than rely on
the blocking sync ioctl discards we already have. The sync support is
difficult to use outside of idle/cleanup periods.
On a real (but slow) device, testing shows the following results when
compared to sync discard:
qd64 sync discard: 21K IOPS, lat avg 3 msec (max 21 msec)
qd64 async discard: 76K IOPS, lat avg 845 usec (max 2.2 msec)
qd64 sync discard: 14K IOPS, lat avg 5 msec (max 25 msec)
qd64 async discard: 56K IOPS, lat avg 1153 usec (max 3.6 msec)
and synthetic null_blk testing with the same queue depth and block
size settings as above shows:
Type Trim size IOPS Lat avg (usec) Lat Max (usec)
==============================================================
sync 4k 144K 444 20314
async 4k 1353K 47 595
sync 1M 56K 1136 21031
async 1M 94K 680 760"
* tag 'for-6.12/io_uring-discard-20240913' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
block: implement async io_uring discard cmd
block: introduce blk_validate_byte_range()
filemap: introduce filemap_invalidate_pages
io_uring/cmd: give inline space in request to cmds
io_uring/cmd: expose iowq to cmds
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- MD changes via Song:
- md-bitmap refactoring (Yu Kuai)
- raid5 performance optimization (Artur Paszkiewicz)
- Other small fixes (Yu Kuai, Chen Ni)
- Add a sysfs entry 'new_level' (Xiao Ni)
- Improve information reported in /proc/mdstat (Mateusz Kusiak)
- NVMe changes via Keith:
- Asynchronous namespace scanning (Stuart)
- TCP TLS updates (Hannes)
- RDMA queue controller validation (Niklas)
- Align field names to the spec (Anuj)
- Metadata support validation (Puranjay)
- A syntax cleanup (Shen)
- Fix a Kconfig linking error (Arnd)
- New queue-depth quirk (Keith)
- Add missing unplug trace event (Keith)
- blk-iocost fixes (Colin, Konstantin)
- t10-pi modular removal and fixes (Alexey)
- Fix for potential BLKSECDISCARD overflow (Alexey)
- bio splitting cleanups and fixes (Christoph)
- Deal with folios rather than rather than pages, speeding up how the
block layer handles bigger IOs (Kundan)
- Use spinlocks rather than bit spinlocks in zram (Sebastian, Mike)
- Reduce zoned device overhead in ublk (Ming)
- Add and use sendpages_ok() for drbd and nvme-tcp (Ofir)
- Fix regression in partition error pointer checking (Riyan)
- Add support for write zeroes and rotational status in nbd (Wouter)
- Add Yu Kuai as new BFQ maintainer. The scheduler has been
unmaintained for quite a while.
- Various sets of fixes for BFQ (Yu Kuai)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Alvaro, Christophe, Li, Md Haris, Mikhail,
Yang)
* tag 'for-6.12/block-20240913' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (120 commits)
nvme-pci: qdepth 1 quirk
block: fix potential invalid pointer dereference in blk_add_partition
blk_iocost: make read-only static array vrate_adj_pct const
block: unpin user pages belonging to a folio at once
mm: release number of pages of a folio
block: introduce folio awareness and add a bigger size from folio
block: Added folio-ized version of bio_add_hw_page()
block, bfq: factor out a helper to split bfqq in bfq_init_rq()
block, bfq: remove local variable 'bfqq_already_existing' in bfq_init_rq()
block, bfq: remove local variable 'split' in bfq_init_rq()
block, bfq: remove bfq_log_bfqg()
block, bfq: merge bfq_release_process_ref() into bfq_put_cooperator()
block, bfq: fix procress reference leakage for bfqq in merge chain
block, bfq: fix uaf for accessing waker_bfqq after splitting
blk-throttle: support prioritized processing of metadata
blk-throttle: remove last_low_overflow_time
drbd: Add NULL check for net_conf to prevent dereference in state validation
nvme-tcp: fix link failure for TCP auth
blk-mq: add missing unplug trace event
mtip32xx: Remove redundant null pointer checks in mtip_hw_debugfs_init()
...
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
- NAPI fixes and cleanups (Pavel, Olivier)
- Add support for absolute timeouts (Pavel)
- Fixes for io-wq/sqpoll affinities (Felix)
- Efficiency improvements for dealing with huge pages (Chenliang)
- Support for a minwait mode, where the application essentially has two
timouts - one smaller one that defines the batch timeout, and the
overall large one similar to what we had before. This enables
efficient use of batching based on count + timeout, while still
working well with periods of less intensive workloads
- Use ITER_UBUF for single segment sends
- Add support for incremental buffer consumption. Right now each
operation will always consume a full buffer. With incremental
consumption, a recv/read operation only consumes the part of the
buffer that it needs to satisfy the operation
- Add support for GCOV for io_uring, to help retain a high coverage of
test to code ratio
- Fix regression with ocfs2, where an odd -EOPNOTSUPP wasn't correctly
converted to a blocking retry
- Add support for cloning registered buffers from one ring to another
- Misc cleanups (Anuj, me)
* tag 'for-6.12/io_uring-20240913' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (35 commits)
io_uring: add IORING_REGISTER_COPY_BUFFERS method
io_uring/register: provide helper to get io_ring_ctx from 'fd'
io_uring/rsrc: add reference count to struct io_mapped_ubuf
io_uring/rsrc: clear 'slot' entry upfront
io_uring/io-wq: inherit cpuset of cgroup in io worker
io_uring/io-wq: do not allow pinning outside of cpuset
io_uring/rw: drop -EOPNOTSUPP check in __io_complete_rw_common()
io_uring/rw: treat -EOPNOTSUPP for IOCB_NOWAIT like -EAGAIN
io_uring/sqpoll: do not allow pinning outside of cpuset
io_uring/eventfd: move refs to refcount_t
io_uring: remove unused rsrc_put_fn
io_uring: add new line after variable declaration
io_uring: add GCOV_PROFILE_URING Kconfig option
io_uring/kbuf: add support for incremental buffer consumption
io_uring/kbuf: pass in 'len' argument for buffer commit
Revert "io_uring: Require zeroed sqe->len on provided-buffers send"
io_uring/kbuf: move io_ring_head_to_buf() to kbuf.h
io_uring/kbuf: add io_kbuf_commit() helper
io_uring/kbuf: shrink nr_iovs/mode in struct buf_sel_arg
io_uring: wire up min batch wake timeout
...
Pull vfs mount updates from Christian Brauner:
"Recently, we added the ability to list mounts in other mount
namespaces and the ability to retrieve namespace file descriptors
without having to go through procfs by deriving them from pidfds.
This extends nsfs in two ways:
(1) Add the ability to retrieve information about a mount namespace
via NS_MNT_GET_INFO.
This will return the mount namespace id and the number of mounts
currently in the mount namespace. The number of mounts can be
used to size the buffer that needs to be used for listmount() and
is in general useful without having to actually iterate through
all the mounts.
The structure is extensible.
(2) Add the ability to iterate through all mount namespaces over
which the caller holds privilege returning the file descriptor
for the next or previous mount namespace.
To retrieve a mount namespace the caller must be privileged wrt
to it's owning user namespace. This means that PID 1 on the host
can list all mounts in all mount namespaces or that a container
can list all mounts of its nested containers.
Optionally pass a structure for NS_MNT_GET_INFO with
NS_MNT_GET_{PREV,NEXT} to retrieve information about the mount
namespace in one go.
(1) and (2) can be implemented for other namespace types easily.
Together with recent api additions this means one can iterate through
all mounts in all mount namespaces without ever touching procfs.
The commit message in 49224a345c ('Merge patch series "nsfs: iterate
through mount namespaces"') contains example code how to do this"
* tag 'vfs-6.12.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
nsfs: iterate through mount namespaces
file: add fput() cleanup helper
fs: add put_mnt_ns() cleanup helper
fs: allow mount namespace fd
Pull vfs fallocate updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains work to try and cleanup some the fallocate mode
handling. Currently, it confusingly mixes operation modes and an
optional flag.
The work here tries to better define operation modes and optional
flags allowing the core and filesystem code to use switch statements
to switch on the operation mode"
* tag 'vfs-6.12.fallocate' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
xfs: refactor xfs_file_fallocate
xfs: move the xfs_is_always_cow_inode check into xfs_alloc_file_space
xfs: call xfs_flush_unmap_range from xfs_free_file_space
fs: sort out the fallocate mode vs flag mess
ext4: remove tracing for FALLOC_FL_NO_HIDE_STALE
block: remove checks for FALLOC_FL_NO_HIDE_STALE
Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the usual pile of misc updates:
Features:
- Add F_CREATED_QUERY fcntl() that allows userspace to query whether
a file was actually created. Often userspace wants to know whether
an O_CREATE request did actually create a file without using
O_EXCL. The current logic is that to first attempts to open the
file without O_CREAT | O_EXCL and if ENOENT is returned userspace
tries again with both flags. If that succeeds all is well. If it
now reports EEXIST it retries.
That works fairly well but some corner cases make this more
involved. If this operates on a dangling symlink the first openat()
without O_CREAT | O_EXCL will return ENOENT but the second openat()
with O_CREAT | O_EXCL will fail with EEXIST.
The reason is that openat() without O_CREAT | O_EXCL follows the
symlink while O_CREAT | O_EXCL doesn't for security reasons. So
it's not something we can really change unless we add an explicit
opt-in via O_FOLLOW which seems really ugly.
All available workarounds are really nasty (fanotify, bpf lsm etc)
so add a simple fcntl().
- Try an opportunistic lookup for O_CREAT. Today, when opening a file
we'll typically do a fast lookup, but if O_CREAT is set, the kernel
always takes the exclusive inode lock. This was likely done with
the expectation that O_CREAT means that we always expect to do the
create, but that's often not the case. Many programs set O_CREAT
even in scenarios where the file already exists (see related
F_CREATED_QUERY patch motivation above).
The series contained in the pr rearranges the pathwalk-for-open
code to also attempt a fast_lookup in certain O_CREAT cases. If a
positive dentry is found, the inode_lock can be avoided altogether
and it can stay in rcuwalk mode for the last step_into.
- Expose the 64 bit mount id via name_to_handle_at()
Now that we provide a unique 64-bit mount ID interface in statx(2),
we can now provide a race-free way for name_to_handle_at(2) to
provide a file handle and corresponding mount without needing to
worry about racing with /proc/mountinfo parsing or having to open a
file just to do statx(2).
While this is not necessary if you are using AT_EMPTY_PATH and
don't care about an extra statx(2) call, users that pass full paths
into name_to_handle_at(2) need to know which mount the file handle
comes from (to make sure they don't try to open_by_handle_at a file
handle from a different filesystem) and switching to AT_EMPTY_PATH
would require allocating a file for every name_to_handle_at(2) call
- Add a per dentry expire timeout to autofs
There are two fairly well known automounter map formats, the autofs
format and the amd format (more or less System V and Berkley).
Some time ago Linux autofs added an amd map format parser that
implemented a fair amount of the amd functionality. This was done
within the autofs infrastructure and some functionality wasn't
implemented because it either didn't make sense or required extra
kernel changes. The idea was to restrict changes to be within the
existing autofs functionality as much as possible and leave changes
with a wider scope to be considered later.
One of these changes is implementing the amd options:
1) "unmount", expire this mount according to a timeout (same as
the current autofs default).
2) "nounmount", don't expire this mount (same as setting the
autofs timeout to 0 except only for this specific mount) .
3) "utimeout=<seconds>", expire this mount using the specified
timeout (again same as setting the autofs timeout but only for
this mount)
To implement these options per-dentry expire timeouts need to be
implemented for autofs indirect mounts. This is because all map
keys (mounts) for autofs indirect mounts use an expire timeout
stored in the autofs mount super block info. structure and all
indirect mounts use the same expire timeout.
Fixes:
- Fix missing fput for FSCONFIG_SET_FD in autofs
- Use param->file for FSCONFIG_SET_FD in coda
- Delete the 'fs/netfs' proc subtreee when netfs module exits
- Make sure that struct uid_gid_map fits into a single cacheline
- Don't flush in-flight wb switches for superblocks without cgroup
writeback
- Correcting the idmapping mount example in the idmapping
documentation
- Fix a race between evice_inodes() and find_inode() and iput()
- Refine the show_inode_state() macro definition in writeback code
- Prevent dump_mapping() from accessing invalid dentry.d_name.name
- Show actual source for debugfs in /proc/mounts
- Annotate data-race of busy_poll_usecs in eventpoll
- Don't WARN for racy path_noexec check in exec code
- Handle OOM on mnt_warn_timestamp_expiry()
- Fix some spelling in the iomap design documentation
- Fix typo in procfs comment
- Fix typo in fs/namespace.c comment
Cleanups:
- Add the VFS git tree to the MAINTAINERS file
- Move FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET to fop_flags freeing up another f_mode
bit in struct file bringing us to 5 free f_mode bits
- Remove the __I_DIO_WAKEUP bit from i_state flags as we can simplify
the wait mechanism
- Remove the unused path_put_init() helper
- Replace a __u32 with u32 for s_fsnotify_mask as __u32 is uapi
specific
- Replace the unsigned long i_state member with a u32 i_state member
in struct inode freeing up 4 bytes in struct inode. Instead of
using the bit based wait apis we're now using the var event apis
and using the individual bytes of the i_state member to wait on
state changes
- Explain how per-syscall AT_* flags should be allocated
- Use in_group_or_capable() helper to simplify the posix acl mode
update code
- Switch to LIST_HEAD() in fsync_buffers_list() to simplify the code
- Removed comment about d_rcu_to_refcount() as that function doesn't
exist anymore
- Add kernel documentation for lookup_fast()
- Don't re-zero evenpoll fields
- Remove outdated comment after close_fd()
- Fix imprecise wording in comment about the pipe filesystem
- Drop GFP_NOFAIL mode from alloc_page_buffers
- Missing blank line warnings and struct declaration improved in
file_table
- Annotate struct poll_list with __counted_by()
- Remove the unused read parameter in percpu-rwsem
- Remove linux/prefetch.h include from direct-io code
- Use kmemdup_array instead of kmemdup for multiple allocation in
mnt_idmapping code
- Remove unused mnt_cursor_del() declaration
Performance tweaks:
- Dodge smp_mb in break_lease and break_deleg in the common case
- Only read fops once in fops_{get,put}()
- Use RCU in ilookup()
- Elide smp_mb in iversion handling in the common case
- Drop one lock trip in evict()"
* tag 'vfs-6.12.misc' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (58 commits)
uidgid: make sure we fit into one cacheline
proc: Fix typo in the comment
fs/pipe: Correct imprecise wording in comment
fhandle: expose u64 mount id to name_to_handle_at(2)
uapi: explain how per-syscall AT_* flags should be allocated
fs: drop GFP_NOFAIL mode from alloc_page_buffers
writeback: Refine the show_inode_state() macro definition
fs/inode: Prevent dump_mapping() accessing invalid dentry.d_name.name
mnt_idmapping: Use kmemdup_array instead of kmemdup for multiple allocation
netfs: Delete subtree of 'fs/netfs' when netfs module exits
fs: use LIST_HEAD() to simplify code
inode: make i_state a u32
inode: port __I_LRU_ISOLATING to var event
vfs: fix race between evice_inodes() and find_inode()&iput()
inode: port __I_NEW to var event
inode: port __I_SYNC to var event
fs: reorder i_state bits
fs: add i_state helpers
MAINTAINERS: add the VFS git tree
fs: s/__u32/u32/ for s_fsnotify_mask
...
Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
"The highlights are support for Arm's "Permission Overlay Extension"
using memory protection keys, support for running as a protected guest
on Android as well as perf support for a bunch of new interconnect
PMUs.
Summary:
ACPI:
- Enable PMCG erratum workaround for HiSilicon HIP10 and 11
platforms.
- Ensure arm64-specific IORT header is covered by MAINTAINERS.
CPU Errata:
- Enable workaround for hardware access/dirty issue on Ampere-1A
cores.
Memory management:
- Define PHYSMEM_END to fix a crash in the amdgpu driver.
- Avoid tripping over invalid kernel mappings on the kexec() path.
- Userspace support for the Permission Overlay Extension (POE) using
protection keys.
Perf and PMUs:
- Add support for the "fixed instruction counter" extension in the
CPU PMU architecture.
- Extend and fix the event encodings for Apple's M1 CPU PMU.
- Allow LSM hooks to decide on SPE permissions for physical
profiling.
- Add support for the CMN S3 and NI-700 PMUs.
Confidential Computing:
- Add support for booting an arm64 kernel as a protected guest under
Android's "Protected KVM" (pKVM) hypervisor.
Selftests:
- Fix vector length issues in the SVE/SME sigreturn tests
- Fix build warning in the ptrace tests.
Timers:
- Add support for PR_{G,S}ET_TSC so that 'rr' can deal with
non-determinism arising from the architected counter.
Miscellaneous:
- Rework our IPI-based CPU stopping code to try NMIs if regular IPIs
don't succeed.
- Minor fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (94 commits)
perf: arm-ni: Fix an NULL vs IS_ERR() bug
arm64: hibernate: Fix warning for cast from restricted gfp_t
arm64: esr: Define ESR_ELx_EC_* constants as UL
arm64: pkeys: remove redundant WARN
perf: arm_pmuv3: Use BR_RETIRED for HW branch event if enabled
MAINTAINERS: List Arm interconnect PMUs as supported
perf: Add driver for Arm NI-700 interconnect PMU
dt-bindings/perf: Add Arm NI-700 PMU
perf/arm-cmn: Improve format attr printing
perf/arm-cmn: Clean up unnecessary NUMA_NO_NODE check
arm64/mm: use lm_alias() with addresses passed to memblock_free()
mm: arm64: document why pte is not advanced in contpte_ptep_set_access_flags()
arm64: Expose the end of the linear map in PHYSMEM_END
arm64: trans_pgd: mark PTEs entries as valid to avoid dead kexec()
arm64/mm: Delete __init region from memblock.reserved
perf/arm-cmn: Support CMN S3
dt-bindings: perf: arm-cmn: Add CMN S3
perf/arm-cmn: Refactor DTC PMU register access
perf/arm-cmn: Make cycle counts less surprising
perf/arm-cmn: Improve build-time assertion
...
The FIB rule TOS selector is implemented differently between IPv4 and
IPv6. In IPv4 it is used to match on the three "Type of Services" bits
specified in RFC 791, while in IPv6 is it is used to match on the six
DSCP bits specified in RFC 2474.
Add a new FIB rule attribute to allow matching on DSCP. The attribute
will be used to implement a 'dscp' selector in ip-rule with a consistent
behavior between IPv4 and IPv6.
For now, set the type of the attribute to 'NLA_REJECT' so that user
space will not be able to configure it. This restriction will be lifted
once both IPv4 and IPv6 support the new attribute.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240911093748.3662015-2-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.
No conflicts (sort of) and no adjacent changes.
This merge reverts commit b3c9e65eb2 ("net: hsr: remove seqnr_lock")
from net, as it was superseded by
commit 430d67bdcb ("net: hsr: Use the seqnr lock for frames received via interlink port.")
in net-next.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Buffers can get registered with io_uring, which allows to skip the
repeated pin_pages, unpin/unref pages for each O_DIRECT operation. This
reduces the overhead of O_DIRECT IO.
However, registrering buffers can take some time. Normally this isn't an
issue as it's done at initialization time (and hence less critical), but
for cases where rings can be created and destroyed as part of an IO
thread pool, registering the same buffers for multiple rings become a
more time sensitive proposition. As an example, let's say an application
has an IO memory pool of 500G. Initial registration takes:
Got 500 huge pages (each 1024MB)
Registered 500 pages in 409 msec
or about 0.4 seconds. If we go higher to 900 1GB huge pages being
registered:
Registered 900 pages in 738 msec
which is, as expected, a fully linear scaling.
Rather than have each ring pin/map/register the same buffer pool,
provide an io_uring_register(2) opcode to simply duplicate the buffers
that are registered with another ring. Adding the same 900GB of
registered buffers to the target ring can then be accomplished in:
Copied 900 pages in 17 usec
While timing differs a bit, this provides around a 25,000-40,000x
speedup for this use case.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Internal PHY is initialized as per the PHY register capability supported
by the MAC-PHY. Direct PHY Register Access Capability indicates if PHY
registers are directly accessible within the SPI register memory space.
Indirect PHY Register Access Capability indicates if PHY registers are
indirectly accessible through the MDIO/MDC registers MDIOACCn defined in
OPEN Alliance specification. Currently the direct register access is only
supported.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Parthiban Veerasooran <Parthiban.Veerasooran@microchip.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240909082514.262942-7-Parthiban.Veerasooran@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In tcp_recvmsg_locked(), detect if the skb being received by the user
is a devmem skb. In this case - if the user provided the MSG_SOCK_DEVMEM
flag - pass it to tcp_recvmsg_devmem() for custom handling.
tcp_recvmsg_devmem() copies any data in the skb header to the linear
buffer, and returns a cmsg to the user indicating the number of bytes
returned in the linear buffer.
tcp_recvmsg_devmem() then loops over the unaccessible devmem skb frags,
and returns to the user a cmsg_devmem indicating the location of the
data in the dmabuf device memory. cmsg_devmem contains this information:
1. the offset into the dmabuf where the payload starts. 'frag_offset'.
2. the size of the frag. 'frag_size'.
3. an opaque token 'frag_token' to return to the kernel when the buffer
is to be released.
The pages awaiting freeing are stored in the newly added
sk->sk_user_frags, and each page passed to userspace is get_page()'d.
This reference is dropped once the userspace indicates that it is
done reading this page. All pages are released when the socket is
destroyed.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaiyuan Zhang <kaiyuanz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240910171458.219195-10-almasrymina@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
io_uring allows implementing custom file specific asynchronous
operations via the fops->uring_cmd callback, a.k.a. IORING_OP_URING_CMD
requests or just io_uring commands. Use it to add support for async
discards.
Normally, it first tries to queue up bios in a non-blocking context,
and if that fails, we'd retry from a blocking context by returning
-EAGAIN to the core io_uring. We always get the result from bios
asynchronously by setting a custom bi_end_io callback, at which point
we drag the request into the task context to either reissue or complete
it and post a completion to the user.
Unlike ioctl(BLKDISCARD) with stronger guarantees against races, we only
do a best effort attempt to invalidate page cache, and it can race with
any writes and reads and leave page cache stale. It's the same kind of
races we allow to direct writes.
Also, apart from cases where discarding is not allowed at all, e.g.
discards are not supported or the file/device is read only, the user
should assume that the sector range on disk is not valid anymore, even
when an error was returned to the user.
Suggested-by: Conrad Meyer <conradmeyer@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2b5210443e4fa0257934f73dfafcc18a77cd0e09.1726072086.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* for-6.12/io_uring: (31 commits)
io_uring/io-wq: inherit cpuset of cgroup in io worker
io_uring/io-wq: do not allow pinning outside of cpuset
io_uring/rw: drop -EOPNOTSUPP check in __io_complete_rw_common()
io_uring/rw: treat -EOPNOTSUPP for IOCB_NOWAIT like -EAGAIN
io_uring/sqpoll: do not allow pinning outside of cpuset
io_uring/eventfd: move refs to refcount_t
io_uring: remove unused rsrc_put_fn
io_uring: add new line after variable declaration
io_uring: add GCOV_PROFILE_URING Kconfig option
io_uring/kbuf: add support for incremental buffer consumption
io_uring/kbuf: pass in 'len' argument for buffer commit
Revert "io_uring: Require zeroed sqe->len on provided-buffers send"
io_uring/kbuf: move io_ring_head_to_buf() to kbuf.h
io_uring/kbuf: add io_kbuf_commit() helper
io_uring/kbuf: shrink nr_iovs/mode in struct buf_sel_arg
io_uring: wire up min batch wake timeout
io_uring: add support for batch wait timeout
io_uring: implement our own schedule timeout handling
io_uring: move schedule wait logic into helper
io_uring: encapsulate extraneous wait flags into a separate struct
...
* for-6.12/block: (115 commits)
block: unpin user pages belonging to a folio at once
mm: release number of pages of a folio
block: introduce folio awareness and add a bigger size from folio
block: Added folio-ized version of bio_add_hw_page()
block, bfq: factor out a helper to split bfqq in bfq_init_rq()
block, bfq: remove local variable 'bfqq_already_existing' in bfq_init_rq()
block, bfq: remove local variable 'split' in bfq_init_rq()
block, bfq: remove bfq_log_bfqg()
block, bfq: merge bfq_release_process_ref() into bfq_put_cooperator()
block, bfq: fix procress reference leakage for bfqq in merge chain
block, bfq: fix uaf for accessing waker_bfqq after splitting
blk-throttle: support prioritized processing of metadata
blk-throttle: remove last_low_overflow_time
drbd: Add NULL check for net_conf to prevent dereference in state validation
blk-mq: add missing unplug trace event
mtip32xx: Remove redundant null pointer checks in mtip_hw_debugfs_init()
md: Add new_level sysfs interface
zram: Shrink zram_table_entry::flags.
zram: Remove ZRAM_LOCK
zram: Replace bit spinlocks with a spinlock_t.
...
introduce a new flag SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_RX_FILTER in the receive
path. User can set it with SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE to filter
out rx software timestamp report, especially after a process turns on
netstamp_needed_key which can time stamp every incoming skb.
Previously, we found out if an application starts first which turns on
netstamp_needed_key, then another one only passing SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE
could also get rx timestamp. Now we handle this case by introducing this
new flag without breaking users.
Quoting Willem to explain why we need the flag:
"why a process would want to request software timestamp reporting, but
not receive software timestamp generation. The only use I see is when
the application does request
SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE | SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE."
Similarly, this new flag could also be used for hardware case where we
can set it with SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE, then we won't receive
hardware receive timestamp.
Another thing about errqueue in this patch I have a few words to say:
In this case, we need to handle the egress path carefully, or else
reporting the tx timestamp will fail. Egress path and ingress path will
finally call sock_recv_timestamp(). We have to distinguish them.
Errqueue is a good indicator to reflect the flow direction.
Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240909015612.3856-2-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The ability to read the PHC (Physical Hardware Clock) alongside
multiple system clocks is currently dependent on the specific
hardware architecture. This limitation restricts the use of
PTP_SYS_OFFSET_PRECISE to certain hardware configurations.
The generic soultion which would work across all architectures
is to read the PHC along with the latency to perform PHC-read as
offered by PTP_SYS_OFFSET_EXTENDED which provides pre and post
timestamps. However, these timestamps are currently limited
to the CLOCK_REALTIME timebase. Since CLOCK_REALTIME is affected
by NTP (or similar time synchronization services), it can
experience significant jumps forward or backward. This hinders
the precise latency measurements that PTP_SYS_OFFSET_EXTENDED
is designed to provide.
This problem could be addressed by supporting MONOTONIC_RAW
timestamps within PTP_SYS_OFFSET_EXTENDED. Unlike CLOCK_REALTIME
or CLOCK_MONOTONIC, the MONOTONIC_RAW timebase is unaffected
by NTP adjustments.
This enhancement can be implemented by utilizing one of the three
reserved words within the PTP_SYS_OFFSET_EXTENDED struct to pass
the clock-id for timestamps. The current behavior aligns with
clock-id for CLOCK_REALTIME timebase (value of 0), ensuring
backward compatibility of the UAPI.
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadfed@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next:
Patch #1 adds ctnetlink support for kernel side filtering for
deletions, from Changliang Wu.
Patch #2 updates nft_counter support to Use u64_stats_t,
from Sebastian Andrzej Siewior.
Patch #3 uses kmemdup_array() in all xtables frontends,
from Yan Zhen.
Patch #4 is a oneliner to use ERR_CAST() in nf_conntrack instead
opencoded casting, from Shen Lichuan.
Patch #5 removes unused argument in nftables .validate interface,
from Florian Westphal.
Patch #6 is a oneliner to correct a typo in nftables kdoc,
from Simon Horman.
Patch #7 fixes missing kdoc in nftables, also from Simon.
Patch #8 updates nftables to handle timeout less than CONFIG_HZ.
Patch #9 rejects element expiration if timeout is zero,
otherwise it is silently ignored.
Patch #10 disallows element expiration larger than timeout.
Patch #11 removes unnecessary READ_ONCE annotation while mutex is held.
Patch #12 adds missing READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE annotation in dynset.
Patch #13 annotates data-races around element expiration.
Patch #14 allocates timeout and expiration in one single set element
extension, they are tighly couple, no reason to keep them
separated anymore.
Patch #15 updates nftables to interpret zero timeout element as never
times out. Note that it is already possible to declare sets
with elements that never time out but this generalizes to all
kind of set with timeouts.
Patch #16 supports for element timeout and expiration updates.
* tag 'nf-next-24-09-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
netfilter: nf_tables: set element timeout update support
netfilter: nf_tables: zero timeout means element never times out
netfilter: nf_tables: consolidate timeout extension for elements
netfilter: nf_tables: annotate data-races around element expiration
netfilter: nft_dynset: annotate data-races around set timeout
netfilter: nf_tables: remove annotation to access set timeout while holding lock
netfilter: nf_tables: reject expiration higher than timeout
netfilter: nf_tables: reject element expiration with no timeout
netfilter: nf_tables: elements with timeout below CONFIG_HZ never expire
netfilter: nf_tables: Add missing Kernel doc
netfilter: nf_tables: Correct spelling in nf_tables.h
netfilter: nf_tables: drop unused 3rd argument from validate callback ops
netfilter: conntrack: Convert to use ERR_CAST()
netfilter: Use kmemdup_array instead of kmemdup for multiple allocation
netfilter: nft_counter: Use u64_stats_t for statistic.
netfilter: ctnetlink: support CTA_FILTER for flush
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240905232920.5481-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"Hopefully the last PR for 6.11, at least for this level of amount.
In addition to the usual HD-audio quirks, there are more changes in
ASoC, but all look small and device-specific fixes, and nothing stands
out. The only slightly big change is sunxi I2S fix, which looks quite
safe to apply, too"
* tag 'sound-6.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (21 commits)
ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix inactive headset mic jack for ASUS Vivobook 15 X1504VAP
ALSA: hda/realtek: Support mute LED on HP Laptop 14-dq2xxx
ALSA: hda/realtek: Enable Mute Led for HP Victus 15-fb1xxx
ALSA: hda/realtek: extend quirks for Clevo V5[46]0
ASoC: codecs: lpass-va-macro: set the default codec version for sm8250
ALSA: hda: add HDMI codec ID for Intel PTL
ALSA: hda/realtek: add patch for internal mic in Lenovo V145
ASoC: sunxi: sun4i-i2s: fix LRCLK polarity in i2s mode
ASoC: amd: yc: Add a quirk for MSI Bravo 17 (D7VEK)
ASoC: mediatek: mt8188-mt6359: Modify key
ASoc: SOF: topology: Clear SOF link platform name upon unload
ALSA: hda/conexant: Add pincfg quirk to enable top speakers on Sirius devices
ASoC: SOF: ipc: replace "enum sof_comp_type" field with "uint32_t"
ASoC: fix module autoloading
ASoC: tda7419: fix module autoloading
ASoC: google: fix module autoloading
ASoC: intel: fix module autoloading
ASoC: tegra: Fix CBB error during probe()
ASoC: dapm: Fix UAF for snd_soc_pcm_runtime object
ASoC: Intel: soc-acpi-cht: Make Lenovo Yoga Tab 3 X90F DMI match less strict
...
ASoC: Fixes for v6.11
A larger set of fixes than I'd like at this point, but mainly due to
people working on fixing module autoloading by adding missing exports of
ID tables rather than anything particularly concerning. There are some
other runtime fixes and quirks, and a tweak to the ABI definition for
SOF which ensures that a struct layout doesn't vary depending on the
architecture of the host.
Now that we provide a unique 64-bit mount ID interface in statx(2), we
can now provide a race-free way for name_to_handle_at(2) to provide a
file handle and corresponding mount without needing to worry about
racing with /proc/mountinfo parsing or having to open a file just to do
statx(2).
While this is not necessary if you are using AT_EMPTY_PATH and don't
care about an extra statx(2) call, users that pass full paths into
name_to_handle_at(2) need to know which mount the file handle comes from
(to make sure they don't try to open_by_handle_at a file handle from a
different filesystem) and switching to AT_EMPTY_PATH would require
allocating a file for every name_to_handle_at(2) call, turning
err = name_to_handle_at(-EBADF, "/foo/bar/baz", &handle, &mntid,
AT_HANDLE_MNT_ID_UNIQUE);
into
int fd = openat(-EBADF, "/foo/bar/baz", O_PATH | O_CLOEXEC);
err1 = name_to_handle_at(fd, "", &handle, &unused_mntid, AT_EMPTY_PATH);
err2 = statx(fd, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH, STATX_MNT_ID_UNIQUE, &statxbuf);
mntid = statxbuf.stx_mnt_id;
close(fd);
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240828-exportfs-u64-mount-id-v3-2-10c2c4c16708@cyphar.com
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Unfortunately, the way we have gone about adding new AT_* flags has
been a little messy. In the beginning, all of the AT_* flags had generic
meanings and so it made sense to share the flag bits indiscriminately.
However, we inevitably ran into syscalls that needed their own
syscall-specific flags. Due to the lack of a planned out policy, we
ended up with the following situations:
* Existing syscalls adding new features tended to use new AT_* bits,
with some effort taken to try to re-use bits for flags that were so
obviously syscall specific that they only make sense for a single
syscall (such as the AT_EACCESS/AT_REMOVEDIR/AT_HANDLE_FID triplet).
Given the constraints of bitflags, this works well in practice, but
ideally (to avoid future confusion) we would plan ahead and define a
set of "per-syscall bits" ahead of time so that when allocating new
bits we don't end up with a complete mish-mash of which bits are
supposed to be per-syscall and which aren't.
* New syscalls dealt with this in several ways:
- Some syscalls (like renameat2(2), move_mount(2), fsopen(2), and
fspick(2)) created their separate own flag spaces that have no
overlap with the AT_* flags. Most of these ended up allocating
their bits sequentually.
In the case of move_mount(2) and fspick(2), several flags have
identical meanings to AT_* flags but were allocated in their own
flag space.
This makes sense for syscalls that will never share AT_* flags, but
for some syscalls this leads to duplication with AT_* flags in a
way that could cause confusion (if renameat2(2) grew a
RENAME_EMPTY_PATH it seems likely that users could mistake it for
AT_EMPTY_PATH since it is an *at(2) syscall).
- Some syscalls unfortunately ended up both creating their own flag
space while also using bits from other flag spaces. The most
obvious example is open_tree(2), where the standard usage ends up
using flags from *THREE* separate flag spaces:
open_tree(AT_FDCWD, "/foo", OPEN_TREE_CLONE|O_CLOEXEC|AT_RECURSIVE);
(Note that O_CLOEXEC is also platform-specific, so several future
OPEN_TREE_* bits are also made unusable in one fell swoop.)
It's not entirely clear to me what the "right" choice is for new
syscalls. Just saying that all future VFS syscalls should use AT_* flags
doesn't seem practical. openat2(2) has RESOLVE_* flags (many of which
don't make much sense to burn generic AT_* flags for) and move_mount(2)
has separate AT_*-like flags for both the source and target so separate
flags are needed anyway (though it seems possible that renameat2(2)
could grow *_EMPTY_PATH flags at some point, and it's a bit of a shame
they can't be reused).
But at least for syscalls that _do_ choose to use AT_* flags, we should
explicitly state the policy that 0x2ff is currently intended for
per-syscall flags and that new flags should err on the side of
overlapping with existing flag bits (so we can extend the scope of
generic flags in the future if necessary).
And add AT_* aliases for the RENAME_* flags to further cement that
renameat2(2) is an *at(2) flag, just with its own per-syscall flags.
Suggested-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240828-exportfs-u64-mount-id-v3-1-10c2c4c16708@cyphar.com
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
RT_TOS() from include/uapi/linux/in_route.h is defined using
IPTOS_TOS_MASK from include/uapi/linux/ip.h. This is problematic for
files such as include/net/ip_fib.h that want to use RT_TOS() as without
including both header files kernel compilation fails:
In file included from ./include/net/ip_fib.h:25,
from ./include/net/route.h:27,
from ./include/net/lwtunnel.h:9,
from net/core/dst.c:24:
./include/net/ip_fib.h: In function ‘fib_dscp_masked_match’:
./include/uapi/linux/in_route.h:31:32: error: ‘IPTOS_TOS_MASK’ undeclared (first use in this function)
31 | #define RT_TOS(tos) ((tos)&IPTOS_TOS_MASK)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
./include/net/ip_fib.h:440:45: note: in expansion of macro ‘RT_TOS’
440 | return dscp == inet_dsfield_to_dscp(RT_TOS(fl4->flowi4_tos));
Therefore, cited commit changed linux/in_route.h to include linux/ip.h.
However, as reported by David, this breaks iproute2 compilation due
overlapping definitions between linux/ip.h and
/usr/include/netinet/ip.h:
In file included from ../include/uapi/linux/in_route.h:5,
from iproute.c:19:
../include/uapi/linux/ip.h:25:9: warning: "IPTOS_TOS" redefined
25 | #define IPTOS_TOS(tos) ((tos)&IPTOS_TOS_MASK)
| ^~~~~~~~~
In file included from iproute.c:17:
/usr/include/netinet/ip.h:222:9: note: this is the location of the previous definition
222 | #define IPTOS_TOS(tos) ((tos) & IPTOS_TOS_MASK)
Fix by changing include/net/ip_fib.h to include linux/ip.h. Note that
usage of RT_TOS() should not spread further in the kernel due to recent
work in this area.
Fixes: 1fa3314c14 ("ipv4: Centralize TOS matching")
Reported-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/2f5146ff-507d-4cab-a195-b28c0c9e654e@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240903133554.2807343-1-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch uses zero as timeout marker for those elements that never expire
when the element is created.
If userspace provides no timeout for an element, then the default set
timeout applies. However, if no default set timeout is specified and
timeout flag is set on, then timeout extension is allocated and timeout
is set to zero to allow for future updates.
Use of zero a never timeout marker has been suggested by Phil Sutter.
Note that, in older kernels, it is already possible to define elements
that never expire by declaring a set with the set timeout flag set on
and no global set timeout, in this case, new element with no explicit
timeout never expire do not allocate the timeout extension, hence, they
never expire. This approach makes it complicated to accomodate element
timeout update, because element extensions do not support reallocations.
Therefore, allocate the timeout extension and use the new marker for
this case, but do not expose it to userspace to retain backward
compatibility in the set listing.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add ability to set per-dentry mount expire timeout to autofs.
There are two fairly well known automounter map formats, the autofs
format and the amd format (more or less System V and Berkley).
Some time ago Linux autofs added an amd map format parser that
implemented a fair amount of the amd functionality. This was done
within the autofs infrastructure and some functionality wasn't
implemented because it either didn't make sense or required extra
kernel changes. The idea was to restrict changes to be within the
existing autofs functionality as much as possible and leave changes
with a wider scope to be considered later.
One of these changes is implementing the amd options:
1) "unmount", expire this mount according to a timeout (same as the
current autofs default).
2) "nounmount", don't expire this mount (same as setting the autofs
timeout to 0 except only for this specific mount) .
3) "utimeout=<seconds>", expire this mount using the specified
timeout (again same as setting the autofs timeout but only for
this mount).
To implement these options per-dentry expire timeouts need to be
implemented for autofs indirect mounts. This is because all map keys
(mounts) for autofs indirect mounts use an expire timeout stored in
the autofs mount super block info. structure and all indirect mounts
use the same expire timeout.
Now I have a request to add the "nounmount" option so I need to add
the per-dentry expire handling to the kernel implementation to do this.
The implementation uses the trailing path component to identify the
mount (and is also used as the autofs map key) which is passed in the
autofs_dev_ioctl structure path field. The expire timeout is passed
in autofs_dev_ioctl timeout field (well, of the timeout union).
If the passed in timeout is equal to -1 the per-dentry timeout and
flag are cleared providing for the "unmount" option. If the timeout
is greater than or equal to 0 the timeout is set to the value and the
flag is also set. If the dentry timeout is 0 the dentry will not expire
by timeout which enables the implementation of the "nounmount" option
for the specific mount. When the dentry timeout is greater than zero it
allows for the implementation of the "utimeout=<seconds>" option.
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240814090231.963520-1-raven@themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
By default, any recv/read operation that uses provided buffers will
consume at least 1 buffer fully (and maybe more, in case of bundles).
This adds support for incremental consumption, meaning that an
application may add large buffers, and each read/recv will just consume
the part of the buffer that it needs.
For example, let's say an application registers 1MB buffers in a
provided buffer ring, for streaming receives. If it gets a short recv,
then the full 1MB buffer will be consumed and passed back to the
application. With incremental consumption, only the part that was
actually used is consumed, and the buffer remains the current one.
This means that both the application and the kernel needs to keep track
of what the current receive point is. Each recv will still pass back a
buffer ID and the size consumed, the only difference is that before the
next receive would always be the next buffer in the ring. Now the same
buffer ID may return multiple receives, each at an offset into that
buffer from where the previous receive left off. Example:
Application registers a provided buffer ring, and adds two 32K buffers
to the ring.
Buffer1 address: 0x1000000 (buffer ID 0)
Buffer2 address: 0x2000000 (buffer ID 1)
A recv completion is received with the following values:
cqe->res 0x1000 (4k bytes received)
cqe->flags 0x11 (CQE_F_BUFFER|CQE_F_BUF_MORE set, buffer ID 0)
and the application now knows that 4096b of data is available at
0x1000000, the start of that buffer, and that more data from this buffer
will be coming. Now the next receive comes in:
cqe->res 0x2010 (8k bytes received)
cqe->flags 0x11 (CQE_F_BUFFER|CQE_F_BUF_MORE set, buffer ID 0)
which tells the application that 8k is available where the last
completion left off, at 0x1001000. Next completion is:
cqe->res 0x5000 (20k bytes received)
cqe->flags 0x1 (CQE_F_BUFFER set, buffer ID 0)
and the application now knows that 20k of data is available at
0x1003000, which is where the previous receive ended. CQE_F_BUF_MORE
isn't set, as no more data is available in this buffer ID. The next
completion is then:
cqe->res 0x1000 (4k bytes received)
cqe->flags 0x10001 (CQE_F_BUFFER|CQE_F_BUF_MORE set, buffer ID 1)
which tells the application that buffer ID 1 is now the current one,
hence there's 4k of valid data at 0x2000000. 0x2001000 will be the next
receive point for this buffer ID.
When a buffer will be reused by future CQE completions,
IORING_CQE_BUF_MORE will be set in cqe->flags. This tells the application
that the kernel isn't done with the buffer yet, and that it should expect
more completions for this buffer ID. Will only be set by provided buffer
rings setup with IOU_PBUF_RING INC, as that's the only type of buffer
that will see multiple consecutive completions for the same buffer ID.
For any other provided buffer type, any completion that passes back
a buffer to the application is final.
Once a buffer has been fully consumed, the buffer ring head is
incremented and the next receive will indicate the next buffer ID in the
CQE cflags.
On the send side, the application can manage how much data is sent from
an existing buffer by setting sqe->len to the desired send length.
An application can request incremental consumption by setting
IOU_PBUF_RING_INC in the provided buffer ring registration. Outside of
that, any provided buffer ring setup and buffer additions is done like
before, no changes there. The only change is in how an application may
see multiple completions for the same buffer ID, hence needing to know
where the next receive will happen.
Note that like existing provided buffer rings, this should not be used
with IOSQE_ASYNC, as both really require the ring to remain locked over
the duration of the buffer selection and the operation completion. It
will consume a buffer otherwise regardless of the size of the IO done.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The fallocate system call takes a mode argument, but that argument
contains a wild mix of exclusive modes and an optional flags.
Replace FALLOC_FL_SUPPORTED_MASK with FALLOC_FL_MODE_MASK, which excludes
the optional flag bit, so that we can use switch statement on the value
to easily enumerate the cases while getting the check for duplicate modes
for free.
To make this (and in the future the file system implementations) more
readable also add a symbolic name for the 0 mode used to allocate blocks.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240827065123.1762168-4-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Normally, the type of enums is "unsigned int" or "int". GCC has
the "-fshort-enums" option, which instructs the compiler to
use the smallest data type that can hold all the values in
the enum (i.e: char, short, int or their unsigned variants).
According to the GCC documentation, "-fshort-enums" may be
default on some targets. This seems to be the case for SOF
when built for a certain 32-bit ARM platform.
On Linux, this is not the case (tested with "aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc")
which means enums such as "enum sof_comp_type" will end up having
different sizes on Linux and SOF. Since "enum sof_comp_type" is used in
IPC-related structures such as "struct sof_ipc_comp", this means
the fields of the structures will end up being placed at different
offsets. This, in turn, leads to SOF not being able to properly
interpret data passed from Linux.
With this in mind, replace "enum sof_comp_type" from
"struct sof_ipc_comp" with "uint32_t".
Signed-off-by: Laurentiu Mihalcea <laurentiu.mihalcea@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240826182442.6191-1-laurentiumihalcea111@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Extend the ethtool netlink cable testing interface by adding support for
specifying the source of cable testing results. This allows users to
differentiate between results obtained through different diagnostic
methods.
For example, some TI 10BaseT1L PHYs provide two variants of cable
diagnostics: Time Domain Reflectometry (TDR) and Active Link Cable
Diagnostic (ALCD). By introducing `ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULT_SRC` and
`ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_FAULT_LENGTH_SRC` attributes, this update enables
drivers to indicate whether the result was derived from TDR or ALCD,
improving the clarity and utility of diagnostic information.
Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240822120703.1393130-2-o.rempel@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2024-08-23
We've added 10 non-merge commits during the last 15 day(s) which contain
a total of 10 files changed, 222 insertions(+), 190 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add TCP_BPF_SOCK_OPS_CB_FLAGS to bpf_*sockopt() to address the case
when long-lived sockets miss a chance to set additional callbacks
if a sockops program was not attached early in their lifetime,
from Alan Maguire.
2) Add a batch of BPF selftest improvements which fix a few bugs and add
missing features to improve the test coverage of sockmap/sockhash,
from Michal Luczaj.
3) Fix a false-positive Smatch-reported off-by-one in tcp_validate_cookie()
which is part of the test_tcp_custom_syncookie BPF selftest,
from Kuniyuki Iwashima.
4) Fix the flow_dissector BPF selftest which had a bug in IP header's
tot_len calculation doing subtraction after htons() instead of inside
htons(), from Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next:
selftest: bpf: Remove mssind boundary check in test_tcp_custom_syncookie.c.
selftests/bpf: Introduce __attribute__((cleanup)) in create_pair()
selftests/bpf: Exercise SOCK_STREAM unix_inet_redir_to_connected()
selftests/bpf: Honour the sotype of af_unix redir tests
selftests/bpf: Simplify inet_socketpair() and vsock_socketpair_connectible()
selftests/bpf: Socket pair creation, cleanups
selftests/bpf: Support more socket types in create_pair()
selftests/bpf: Avoid subtraction after htons() in ipip tests
selftests/bpf: add sockopt tests for TCP_BPF_SOCK_OPS_CB_FLAGS
bpf/bpf_get,set_sockopt: add option to set TCP-BPF sock ops flags
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240823134959.1091-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Expose min_wait_usec in io_uring_getevents_arg, replacing the pad member
that is currently in there. The value is in usecs, which is explained in
the name as well.
Note that if min_wait_usec and a normal timeout is used in conjunction,
the normal timeout is still relative to the base time. For example, if
min_wait_usec is set to 100 and the normal timeout is 1000, the max
total time waited is still 1000. This also means that if the normal
timeout is shorter than min_wait_usec, then only the min_wait_usec will
take effect.
See previous commit for an explanation of how this works.
IORING_FEAT_MIN_TIMEOUT is added as a feature flag for this, as
applications doing submit_and_wait_timeout() style operations will
generally not see the -EINVAL from the wait side as they return the
number of IOs submitted. Only if no IOs are submitted will the -EINVAL
bubble back up to the application.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
