When -s/--summary option is used, it doesn't need (augmented) arguments
of syscalls. Let's skip the augmentation and load another small BPF
program to collect the statistics in the kernel instead of copying the
data to the ring-buffer to calculate the stats in userspace. This will
be much more light-weight than the existing approach and remove any lost
events.
Let's add a new option --bpf-summary to control this behavior. I cannot
make it default because there's no way to get e_machine in the BPF which
is needed for detecting different ABIs like 32-bit compat mode.
No functional changes intended except for no more LOST events. :)
$ sudo ./perf trace -as --summary-mode=total --bpf-summary sleep 1
Summary of events:
total, 6194 events
syscall calls errors total min avg max stddev
(msec) (msec) (msec) (msec) (%)
--------------- -------- ------ -------- --------- --------- --------- ------
epoll_wait 561 0 4530.843 0.000 8.076 520.941 18.75%
futex 693 45 4317.231 0.000 6.230 500.077 21.98%
poll 300 0 1040.109 0.000 3.467 120.928 17.02%
clock_nanosleep 1 0 1000.172 1000.172 1000.172 1000.172 0.00%
ppoll 360 0 872.386 0.001 2.423 253.275 41.91%
epoll_pwait 14 0 384.349 0.001 27.453 380.002 98.79%
pselect6 14 0 108.130 7.198 7.724 8.206 0.85%
nanosleep 39 0 43.378 0.069 1.112 10.084 44.23%
...
Reviewed-by: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250326044001.3503432-1-namhyung@kernel.org
[ Added fixup sent from Namhyung in response to my report to make it also dependent on CONFIG_TRACE ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Pull hyperv fixes from Wei Liu:
- Bug fixes for the Hyper-V driver and kvp_daemon
* tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20250427' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
Drivers: hv: Fix bad ref to hv_synic_eventring_tail when CPU goes offline
tools/hv: update route parsing in kvp daemon
Drivers: hv: Fix bad pointer dereference in hv_get_partition_id
Pull PCI fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:
- When releasing a start-aligned resource, e.g., a bridge window, save
start/end/flags for the next assignment attempt; fixes a v6.15-rc1
regression (Ilpo Järvinen)
- Move set_pcie_speed.sh from TEST_PROGS to TEST_FILE; fixes a bwctrl
selftest v6.15-rc1 regression (Ilpo Järvinen)
- Add Manivannan Sadhasivam as maintainer of native host bridge and
endpoint drivers (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- In endpoint test driver, defer IRQ allocation from .probe() until
ioctl() to fix a regression on platforms where the Vendor/Device ID
match doesn't include driver_data (Niklas Cassel)
* tag 'pci-v6.15-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci:
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Defer IRQ allocation until ioctl(PCITEST_SET_IRQTYPE)
MAINTAINERS: Move Manivannan Sadhasivam as PCI Native host bridge and endpoint maintainer
selftests/pcie_bwctrl: Fix test progs list
PCI: Restore assigned resources fully after release
Pull misc x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix 32-bit kernel boot crash if passed physical memory with more than
32 address bits
- Fix Xen PV crash
- Work around build bug in certain limited build environments
- Fix CTEST instruction decoding in insn_decoder_test
* tag 'x86-urgent-2025-04-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/insn: Fix CTEST instruction decoding
x86/boot: Work around broken busybox 'truncate' tool
x86/mm: Fix _pgd_alloc() for Xen PV mode
x86/e820: Discard high memory that can't be addressed by 32-bit systems
Pull kunit fix from Kees Cook:
"A single fix for the kunit lib/tests/ relocation:
- Ensure prime numbers tests are included in KUnit test runs (Mark Brown)"
* tag 'move-lib-kunit-v6.15-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
lib: Ensure prime numbers tests are included in KUnit test runs
Recent discussions around commit ad1afb0039 ("vlan_dev: VLAN 0 should
be treated as "no vlan tag" (802.1p packet)") have sparked the question
what happens with the DSA (and possibly other switchdev) data path when
the bridge says that ports should have no PVID VLAN, but the 8021q
module, as the result of a NETDEV_UP event, decides it should add VID 0
to the RX filter of those bridge ports. Do those bridge ports receive
packets tagged with VID 0 or not, now? We don't know, there is no test.
In the veth realm, this passes trivially, because veth is not VLAN
filtering and this, the 8021q module lacks the instinct to add VID 0 in
the first place.
In the realm of VLAN filtering NICs with no switchdev offload, this
should also pass, because the VLAN groups of the software bridge are
consulted, where it can clearly be seen that a PVID is missing, even
though the packet was initially accepted by the NIC.
The test only poses a challenge for switchdev drivers, which usually
have to program to hardware both VLANs from RX filtering, as well as
from switchdev. Especially when a switchdev port joins a VLAN-aware
bridge, it is unavoidable that it gains the NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER
feature, i.e. any 8021q uppers that the bridge port may have must also
be committed to the RX filtering table of the interface. When a
VLAN-tagged packet is physically received by the port, it is initially
indistinguishable whether it will reach the bridge data path or the
8021q upper data path.
That is rather the final step of the new tests that we introduce.
We need to build context up to that stage, which means the following:
- we need to test that 802.1p (VID 0) tagged traffic is received in the
first place (on bridge ports with a valid PVID). This is the "8021p"
test.
- we need to test that the usual paths of reaching a configuration with
no PVID on a bridge port are all covered and they all reach the same
state.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250424223734.3096202-2-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
RSS contexts are used to shard work across multiple queues for an
application using io_uring zero copy receive. Add a test case checking
that steering flows into an RSS context works.
Until I add multi-thread support to the selftest binary, this test case
only has 1 queue in the RSS context.
Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250425022049.3474590-4-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov:
- Add namespace to BPF internal symbols (Alexei Starovoitov)
- Fix possible endless loop in BPF map iteration (Brandon Kammerdiener)
- Fix compilation failure for samples/bpf on LoongArch (Haoran Jiang)
- Disable a part of sockmap_ktls test (Ihor Solodrai)
- Correct typo in __clang_major__ macro (Peilin Ye)
* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
selftests/bpf: Correct typo in __clang_major__ macro
samples/bpf: Fix compilation failure for samples/bpf on LoongArch Fedora
bpf: Add namespace to BPF internal symbols
selftests/bpf: add test for softlock when modifying hashmap while iterating
bpf: fix possible endless loop in BPF map iteration
selftests/bpf: Mitigate sockmap_ktls disconnect_after_delete failure
Pull cxl fixes from Dave Jiang:
"The fixes address global persistent flush (GPF) changes and CXL
Features support changes that went in the 6.15 merge window. And also
a fix to an issue observed on CXL 1.1 platform during device
enumeration.
Summary:
- Fix using the wrong GPF DVSEC location:
- Fix caching of dport GPF DVSEC from the first endpoint
- Ensure that the GPF phase timeout is only updated once by first
endpoint
- Drop is_port parameter for cxl_gpf_get_dvsec()
- Fix the devm_* call host device for CXL fwctl setup
- Set the out_len in Set Features failure case
- Fix RCD initialization by skipping unneeded mem_en check"
* tag 'cxl-fixes-6.15-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl:
cxl/core/regs.c: Skip Memory Space Enable check for RCD and RCH Ports
cxl/feature: Update out_len in set feature failure case
cxl: Fix devm host device for CXL fwctl initialization
cxl/pci: Drop the parameter is_port of cxl_gpf_get_dvsec()
cxl/pci: Update Port GPF timeout only when the first EP attaching
cxl/core: Fix caching dport GPF DVSEC issue
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Fix autoloading of drivers from stat*(2)
- Fix losing read-ahead setting one suspend/resume, when a device is
re-probed.
- Fix race between setting the block size and page cache updates.
Includes a helper that a coming XFS fix will use as well.
- ublk cancelation fixes.
- ublk selftest additions and fixes.
- NVMe pull via Christoph:
- fix an out-of-bounds access in nvmet_enable_port (Richard
Weinberger)
* tag 'block-6.15-20250424' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
ublk: fix race between io_uring_cmd_complete_in_task and ublk_cancel_cmd
ublk: call ublk_dispatch_req() for handling UBLK_U_IO_NEED_GET_DATA
block: don't autoload drivers on blk-cgroup configuration
block: don't autoload drivers on stat
block: remove the backing_inode variable in bdev_statx
block: move blkdev_{get,put} _no_open prototypes out of blkdev.h
block: never reduce ra_pages in blk_apply_bdi_limits
selftests: ublk: common: fix _get_disk_dev_t for pre-9.0 coreutils
selftests: ublk: remove useless 'delay_us' from 'struct dev_ctx'
selftests: ublk: fix recover test
block: hoist block size validation code to a separate function
block: fix race between set_blocksize and read paths
nvmet: fix out-of-bounds access in nvmet_enable_port
In the same PMU, when some JSON events have the "BriefDescription" field
populated while others do not, the cmp_sevent() function will split these
two types of events into separate groups. As a result, when using perf
list to display events, the two types of events cannot be grouped together
in the output.
before patch:
$ perf list pmu
...
uncore hha:
hisi_sccl1_hha2/sdir-hit/
hisi_sccl1_hha2/sdir-lookup/
...
uncore hha:
edir-hit
[Count of The number of HHA E-Dir hit operations. Unit: hisi_sccl1_hha2]
...
after patch:
$ perf list pmu
...
uncore hha:
edir-hit
[Count of The number of HHA E-Dir hit operations. Unit: hisi_sccl1_hha2]
sdir-hit
[Count of The number of HHA S-Dir hit operations. Unit: hisi_sccl1_hha2]
sdir-lookup
[Count of the number of HHA S-Dir lookup operations. Unit: hisi_sccl1_hha2]
...
Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Junhao He <hejunhao3@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250418070812.3771441-2-hejunhao3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
On s390x KVM and z/VM machines the CPU Measurement Facility is not
available. Events cycles and instructions do not exist. Running above
tests on s390 KVM and z/VM guests always fail with this error:
# ./perf test 84 86
84: perf stat JSON output linter : FAILED!
86: perf stat STD output linter : FAILED!
#
Root cause is command:
# perf stat -j --metric-only -e instructions,cycles -- true
{"metric-value" : "none"}
#
Which fails due to unsupported events and returns "none".
Do not execute this test case on s390 KVM and z/VM machines.
Output after:
# ./perf test 84 86
84: perf stat JSON output linter : Ok
86: perf stat STD output linter : Ok
#
Fixes: 45a86d017a ("perf test: Add --metric-only to perf stat output tests")
Suggested-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250424133310.37452-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
evsel__count_has_error() fails counters when the enabled or running time
are 0. The duration_time event reads 0 when the cpu_map_idx != 0 to
avoid aggregating time over CPUs. Change the enable and running time
to always have a ratio of 100% so that evsel__count_has_error won't
fail.
Before:
```
$ sudo /tmp/perf/perf stat --per-core -a -M UNCORE_FREQ sleep 1
Performance counter stats for 'system wide':
S0-D0-C0 1 2,615,819,485 UNC_CLOCK.SOCKET # 2.61 UNCORE_FREQ
S0-D0-C0 2 <not counted> duration_time
1.002111784 seconds time elapsed
```
After:
```
$ perf stat --per-core -a -M UNCORE_FREQ sleep 1
Performance counter stats for 'system wide':
S0-D0-C0 1 758,160,296 UNC_CLOCK.SOCKET # 0.76 UNCORE_FREQ
S0-D0-C0 2 1,003,438,246 duration_time
1.002486017 seconds time elapsed
```
Note: the metric reads the value a different way and isn't impacted.
Fixes: 240505b2d0 ("perf tool_pmu: Factor tool events into their own PMU")
Reported-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250423050358.94310-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
evsel names and metric-ids are used for matching but this can be
problematic, for example, multiple occurrences of the same retirement
latency event become a single event for the record.
Change the name of the record events so they are unique and reflect the
evsel of the retirement latency event that opens them (the retirement
latency event's evsel address is embedded within them).
This allows an evsel based close to close the event when the retirement
latency event is closed.
This is important as 'perf stat' has an evlist and the session listen to
the record events has an evlist, knowing which event should remove the
tpebs_retire_lat can't be tied to an evlist list as there is more than
1, so closing which evlist should cause the tpebs to stop?
Using the evsel and the last one out doing the tpebs_stop is cleaner.
Committer notes:
Fix the build on 32-bit systems by using unsigned long when converting
pointers to integers instead of uint64_t. Fixes:
20 4.97 debian:experimental-x-mips : FAIL gcc version 14.2.0 (Debian 14.2.0-13)
util/intel-tpebs.c: In function 'tpebs_retire_lat__find':
util/intel-tpebs.c:377:21: error: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Werror=pointer-to-int-cast]
377 | if ((uint64_t)t->evsel == num)
| ^
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Weilin Wang <weilin.wang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@foss.st.com>
Cc: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Cc: Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com>
Cc: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250414174134.3095492-10-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
