Pull bpf fixes from Daniel Borkmann:
- Fix an out-of-bounds read in bpf_link_show_fdinfo for BPF sockmap
link file descriptors (Hou Tao)
- Fix BPF arm64 JIT's address emission with tag-based KASAN enabled
reserving not enough size (Peter Collingbourne)
- Fix BPF verifier do_misc_fixups patching for inlining of the
bpf_get_branch_snapshot BPF helper (Andrii Nakryiko)
- Fix a BPF verifier bug and reject BPF program write attempts into
read-only marked BPF maps (Daniel Borkmann)
- Fix perf_event_detach_bpf_prog error handling by removing an invalid
check which would skip BPF program release (Jiri Olsa)
- Fix memory leak when parsing mount options for the BPF filesystem
(Hou Tao)
* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
bpf: Check validity of link->type in bpf_link_show_fdinfo()
bpf: Add the missing BPF_LINK_TYPE invocation for sockmap
bpf: fix do_misc_fixups() for bpf_get_branch_snapshot()
bpf,perf: Fix perf_event_detach_bpf_prog error handling
selftests/bpf: Add test for passing in uninit mtu_len
selftests/bpf: Add test for writes to .rodata
bpf: Remove MEM_UNINIT from skb/xdp MTU helpers
bpf: Fix overloading of MEM_UNINIT's meaning
bpf: Add MEM_WRITE attribute
bpf: Preserve param->string when parsing mount options
bpf, arm64: Fix address emission with tag-based KASAN enabled
This patch test the following failures in syscall update_elem
1. The first update_elem(BPF_F_LOCK) should be EOPNOTSUPP. syscall.c takes
care of unpinning the uptr.
2. The second update_elem(BPF_EXIST) fails. syscall.c takes care of
unpinning the uptr.
3. The forth update_elem(BPF_NOEXIST) fails. bpf_local_storage_update
takes care of unpinning the uptr.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241023234759.860539-11-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This patch tests the case when uptr has a struct spanning across two
pages. It is not supported now and EOPNOTSUPP is expected from the
syscall update_elem.
It also tests the whole uptr struct located exactly at the
end of a page and ensures that this case is accepted by update_elem.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241023234759.860539-10-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
We lack find_symbol() selftests, so add one. This let's us stress test
improvements easily on find_symbol() or optimizations. It also inherently
allows us to test the limits of kallsyms on Linux today.
We test a pathalogical use case for kallsyms by introducing modules
which are automatically written for us with a larger number of symbols.
We have 4 kallsyms test modules:
A: has KALLSYSMS_NUMSYMS exported symbols
B: uses one of A's symbols
C: adds KALLSYMS_SCALE_FACTOR * KALLSYSMS_NUMSYMS exported
D: adds 2 * the symbols than C
By using anything much larger than KALLSYSMS_NUMSYMS as 10,000 and
KALLSYMS_SCALE_FACTOR of 8 we segfault today. So we're capped at
around 160000 symbols somehow today. We can inpsect that issue at
our leasure later, but for now the real value to this test is that
this will easily allow us to test improvements on find_symbol().
We want to enable this test on allyesmodconfig builds so we can't
use this combination, so instead just use a safe value for now and
be informative on the Kconfig symbol documentation about where our
thresholds are for testers. We default then to KALLSYSMS_NUMSYMS of
just 100 and KALLSYMS_SCALE_FACTOR of 8.
On x86_64 we can use perf, for other architectures we just use 'time'
and allow for customizations. For example a future enhancements could
be done for parisc to check for unaligned accesses which triggers a
special special exception handler assembler code inside the kernel.
The negative impact on performance is so large on parisc that it
keeps track of its accesses on /proc/cpuinfo as UAH:
IRQ: CPU0 CPU1
3: 1332 0 SuperIO ttyS0
7: 1270013 0 SuperIO pata_ns87415
64: 320023012 320021431 CPU timer
65: 17080507 20624423 CPU IPI
UAH: 10948640 58104 Unaligned access handler traps
While at it, this tidies up lib/ test modules to allow us to have
a new directory for them. The amount of test modules under lib/
is insane.
This should also hopefully showcase how to start doing basic
self module writing code, which may be more useful for more complex
cases later in the future.
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Fix incompatible function pointer type warnings in sched_ext BPF selftests by
explicitly casting the function pointers when initializing struct_ops.
This addresses multiple -Wincompatible-function-pointer-types warnings from the
clang compiler where function signatures didn't match exactly.
The void * cast ensures the compiler accepts the function pointer
assignment despite minor type differences in the parameters.
Signed-off-by: Vishal Chourasia <vishalc@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
A common pattern when using pid fds is having to get information
about the process, which currently requires /proc being mounted,
resolving the fd to a pid, and then do manual string parsing of
/proc/N/status and friends. This needs to be reimplemented over
and over in all userspace projects (e.g.: I have reimplemented
resolving in systemd, dbus, dbus-daemon, polkit so far), and
requires additional care in checking that the fd is still valid
after having parsed the data, to avoid races.
Having a programmatic API that can be used directly removes all
these requirements, including having /proc mounted.
As discussed at LPC24, add an ioctl with an extensible struct
so that more parameters can be added later if needed. Start with
returning pid/tgid/ppid and creds unconditionally, and cgroupid
optionally.
Signed-off-by: Luca Boccassi <luca.boccassi@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241010155401.2268522-1-luca.boccassi@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Global variables of special types (like `struct bpf_spin_lock`) make
underlying ARRAY maps non-mmapable. To make this work with libbpf's
mmaping logic, application is expected to declare such special variables
as static, so libbpf doesn't even attempt to mmap() such ARRAYs.
test_spin_lock_fail.c didn't follow this rule, but given it relied on
this test to trigger failures, this went unnoticed, as we never got to
the step of mmap()'ing these ARRAY maps.
It is fragile and relies on specific sequence of libbpf steps, which are
an internal implementation details.
Fix the test by marking lockA and lockB as static.
Fixes: c48748aea4 ("selftests/bpf: Add failure test cases for spin lock pairing")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241023043908.3834423-2-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
In alarm_wkalm_set and alarm_wkalm_set_minute test, they use different
ioctl (RTC_ALM_SET/RTC_WKALM_SET) for alarm feature detection. They will
skip testing if RTC_ALM_SET/RTC_WKALM_SET ioctl returns an EINVAL error
code. This design may miss detecting real problems when the
efi.set_wakeup_time() return errors and then RTC_ALM_SET/RTC_WKALM_SET
ioctl returns an EINVAL error code with RTC_FEATURE_ALARM enabled.
In order to make rtctest more explicit and robust, we propose to use
RTC_PARAM_GET ioctl interface to check rtc alarm feature state before
running alarm related tests. If the kernel does not support RTC_PARAM_GET
ioctl interface, we will fallback to check the error number of
(RTC_ALM_SET/RTC_WKALM_SET) ioctl call for alarm feature detection.
Requires commit 101ca8d059 ("rtc: efi: Enable SET/GET WAKEUP services
as optional")
Reviewed-by: Koba Ko <kobak@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew R. Ochs <mochs@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Joseph Jang <jjang@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
The current default buffer size of 16MB allocated by veristat is no
longer sufficient to hold the verifier logs of some production BPF
programs. To address this issue, we need to increase the verifier log
limit.
Commit 7a9f5c65ab ("bpf: increase verifier log limit") has already
increased the supported buffer size by the kernel, but veristat users
need to explicitly pass a log size argument to use the bigger log.
This patch adds a function to detect the maximum verifier log size
supported by the kernel and uses that by default in veristat.
This ensures that veristat can handle larger verifier logs without
requiring users to manually specify the log size.
Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241023155314.126255-1-mykyta.yatsenko5@gmail.com
Currently if we encounter an error between fork() and exec() of a child
process we log the error to stderr. This means that the errors don't get
annotated with the child information which makes diagnostics harder and
means that if we miss the exit signal from the child we can deadlock
waiting for output from the child. Improve robustness and output quality
by logging to stdout instead.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241023-arm64-fp-stress-exec-fail-v1-1-ee3c62932c15@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The test proves that a function that is being kprobed and uses a
post_handler cannot be livepatched.
Only one ftrace_ops with FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY set may be registered
to any given function at a time.
Note that the conflicting kprobe could not be created using the
tracefs interface, see Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.rst.
This interface uses only the pre_handler(), see alloc_trace_kprobe().
But FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY is used only when the kprobe is using a
post_handler, see arm_kprobe_ftrace().
Signed-off-by: Michael Vetter <mvetter@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241017200132.21946-4-mvetter@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Save the state of /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/enabled
during setup_config() and restore it during cleanup().
This is in preparation for a future commit that will add a test
that should confirm that we cannot livepatch a kprobed function
if that kprobe has a post handler.
Signed-off-by: Michael Vetter <mvetter@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241017200132.21946-3-mvetter@suse.com
[pmladek@suse.com: Added few more substitutions in test-syscall.sh]
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Use the defer framework to schedule cleanups as soon as the command is
executed.
Note that the start_traffic commands in __burst_test() are each sending a
fixed number of packets (note the -c flag) and then ending. They therefore
do not need a matching stop_traffic.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Use the defer framework to schedule cleanups as soon as the command is
executed.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Use the defer framework to schedule cleanups as soon as the command is
executed.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Use the defer framework to schedule cleanups as soon as the command is
executed.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Use the defer framework to schedule cleanups as soon as the command is
executed.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Use the defer framework to schedule cleanups as soon as the command is
executed.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Instead of having a suite of dedicated cleanup functions, use the defer
framework to schedule cleanups right as their setup functions are run.
The sleep after stop_traffic() in mlxsw selftests is necessary, but
scheduling it as "defer sleep; defer stop_traffic" is silly. Instead, add a
local helper to stop traffic and sleep afterwards.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Now that it is possible to schedule a deferral of stop_traffic() right
after the traffic is started, we do not have to rely on the %% magic to
kill the background process that was started last. Instead we can just give
the PID explicitly. This makes it possible to start other background
processes after the traffic is started without confusing the cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Consistent use of defers obviates the need for a separate test-specific
cleanup function -- everything is just taken care of in defers. So in this
patch, introduce a cleanup() helper in the forwarding lib.sh, which calls
just pre_cleanup() and defer_scopes_cleanup(). Selftests are obviously
still free to override the function.
Since pre_cleanup() is too entangled with forwarding-specific minutia, the
function cannot currently be in net/lib.sh.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
In commit 8510801a9d ("selftests: drv-net: add ability to schedule
cleanup with defer()"), a defer helper was added to Python selftests.
The idea is to keep cleanup commands close to their dirtying counterparts,
thereby making it more transparent what is cleaning up what, making it
harder to miss a cleanup, and make the whole cleanup business exception
safe. All these benefits are applicable to bash as well, exception safety
can be interpreted in terms of safety vs. a SIGINT.
This patch therefore introduces a framework of several helpers that serve
to schedule cleanups in bash selftests:
- defer_scope_push(), defer_scope_pop(): Deferred statements can be batched
together in scopes. When a scope is popped, the deferred commands
scheduled in that scope are executed in the order opposite to order of
their scheduling.
- defer(): Schedules a defer to the most recently pushed scope (or the
default scope if none was pushed.)
- defer_prio(): Schedules a defer on the priority track. The priority defer
queue is run before the default defer queue when scope is popped.
The issue that this is addressing is specifically the one of restoring
devlink shared buffer threshold type. When setting up static thresholds,
one has to first change the threshold type to static, then override the
individual thresholds. When cleaning up, it would be natural to reset the
threshold values first, then change the threshold type. But the values
that are valid for dynamic thresholds are generally invalid for static
thresholds and vice versa. Attempts to restore the values first would be
bounced. Thus one has to first reset the threshold type, then adjust the
thresholds.
(You could argue that the shared buffer threshold type API is broken and
you would be right, but here we are.)
This cannot be solved by pure defers easily. I considered making it
possible to disable an existing defer, so that one could then schedule a
new defer and disable the original. But this forward-shifting of the
defer job would have to take place after every threshold-adjusting
command, which would make it very awkward to schedule these jobs.
- defer_scopes_cleanup(): Pops any unpopped scopes, including the default
one. The selftests that use defer should run this in their exit trap.
This is important to get cleanups of interrupted scripts.
- in_defer_scope(): Sometimes a function would like to introduce a new
defer scope, then run whatever it is that it wants to run, and then pop
the scope to run the deferred cleanups. The helper in_defer_scope() can
be used to run another command within such environment, such that any
scheduled defers run after the command finishes.
The framework is added as a separate file lib/sh/defer.sh so that it can be
used by all bash selftests, including those that do not currently use
lib.sh. lib.sh however includes the file by default, because ideally all
tests would use these helpers instead of hand-rolling their cleanups.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Commit 9a400068a1 ("KVM: selftests: x86: Avoid using SSE/AVX
instructions") unconditionally added -march=x86-64-v2 to the CFLAGS used
to build the KVM selftests which does not work on non-x86 architectures:
cc1: error: unknown value ‘x86-64-v2’ for ‘-march’
Fix this by making the addition of this x86 specific command line flag
conditional on building for x86.
Fixes: 9a400068a1 ("KVM: selftests: x86: Avoid using SSE/AVX instructions")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
btf_skc_cls_ingress test currently checks that syncookie and
bpf_sk_assign/release helpers behave correctly in multiple scenarios,
but only with ipv6 socket.
Increase those helpers coverage by adding testing support for IPv4
sockets and IPv4/IPv6 sockets. The rework is mostly based on features
brought earlier in test_tcp_check_syncookie.sh to cover some fixes
performed on those helpers, but test_tcp_check_syncookie.sh is not
integrated in test_progs. The most notable changes linked to this are:
- some rework in the corresponding eBPF program to support both types of
traffic
- the switch from start_server to start_server_str to allow to check
some socket options
- the introduction of new subtests for ipv4 and ipv4/ipv6
Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241020-syncookie-v2-4-2db240225fed@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
There are a few global variables in btf_skc_cls_ingress.c, which are not
really used by different tests. Get rid of those global variables, by
performing the following updates:
- make srv_sa6 local to the main runner function
- make skel local to the main function, and propagate it through
function arguments
- get rid of duration by replacing CHECK macros with the ASSERT_XXX
macros. While updating those assert macros:
- do not return early on asserts performing some actual tests, let the
other tests run as well (keep the early return for parts handling
test setup)
- instead of converting the CHECK on skel->bss->linum, just remove it,
since there is already a call to print_err_line after the test to
print the failing line in the bpf program
Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241020-syncookie-v2-3-2db240225fed@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
btf_skc_cls_ingress.c currently runs two subtests, and create a
dedicated network namespace for each, but never cleans up the created
namespace once the test has ended.
Add missing namespace cleanup after each subtest to avoid accumulating
namespaces for each new subtest. While at it, switch namespace
management to netns_{new,free}
Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241020-syncookie-v2-2-2db240225fed@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
btf_skc_cls_ingress currently describe two tests, both running a simple
tcp server and then initializing a connection to it. The sole difference
between the tests is about the tcp_syncookie configuration, and some
checks around this feature being enabled/disabled.
Share the common code between those two tests by moving the code into a
single runner, parameterized by a "gen_cookies" argument. Split the
performed checks accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241020-syncookie-v2-1-2db240225fed@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM64:
- Fix the guest view of the ID registers, making the relevant fields
writable from userspace (affecting ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 and
ID_AA64PFR1_EL1)
- Correcly expose S1PIE to guests, fixing a regression introduced in
6.12-rc1 with the S1POE support
- Fix the recycling of stage-2 shadow MMUs by tracking the context
(are we allowed to block or not) as well as the recycling state
- Address a couple of issues with the vgic when userspace
misconfigures the emulation, resulting in various splats. Headaches
courtesy of our Syzkaller friends
- Stop wasting space in the HYP idmap, as we are dangerously close to
the 4kB limit, and this has already exploded in -next
- Fix another race in vgic_init()
- Fix a UBSAN error when faking the cache topology with MTE enabled
RISCV:
- RISCV: KVM: use raw_spinlock for critical section in imsic
x86:
- A bandaid for lack of XCR0 setup in selftests, which causes trouble
if the compiler is configured to have x86-64-v3 (with AVX) as the
default ISA. Proper XCR0 setup will come in the next merge window.
- Fix an issue where KVM would not ignore low bits of the nested CR3
and potentially leak up to 31 bytes out of the guest memory's
bounds
- Fix case in which an out-of-date cached value for the segments
could by returned by KVM_GET_SREGS.
- More cleanups for KVM_X86_QUIRK_SLOT_ZAP_ALL
- Override MTRR state for KVM confidential guests, making it WB by
default as is already the case for Hyper-V guests.
Generic:
- Remove a couple of unused functions"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (27 commits)
RISCV: KVM: use raw_spinlock for critical section in imsic
KVM: selftests: Fix out-of-bounds reads in CPUID test's array lookups
KVM: selftests: x86: Avoid using SSE/AVX instructions
KVM: nSVM: Ignore nCR3[4:0] when loading PDPTEs from memory
KVM: VMX: reset the segment cache after segment init in vmx_vcpu_reset()
KVM: x86: Clean up documentation for KVM_X86_QUIRK_SLOT_ZAP_ALL
KVM: x86/mmu: Add lockdep assert to enforce safe usage of kvm_unmap_gfn_range()
KVM: x86/mmu: Zap only SPs that shadow gPTEs when deleting memslot
x86/kvm: Override default caching mode for SEV-SNP and TDX
KVM: Remove unused kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_pfn_atomic
KVM: Remove unused kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_pfn
KVM: arm64: Ensure vgic_ready() is ordered against MMIO registration
KVM: arm64: vgic: Don't check for vgic_ready() when setting NR_IRQS
KVM: arm64: Fix shift-out-of-bounds bug
KVM: arm64: Shave a few bytes from the EL2 idmap code
KVM: arm64: Don't eagerly teardown the vgic on init error
KVM: arm64: Expose S1PIE to guests
KVM: arm64: nv: Clarify safety of allowing TLBI unmaps to reschedule
KVM: arm64: nv: Punt stage-2 recycling to a vCPU request
KVM: arm64: nv: Do not block when unmapping stage-2 if disallowed
...
Deprecation period of reiserfs ends with the end of this year so it is
time to remove it from the kernel.
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
