Commit Graph

18 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Viacheslav Dubeyko
f32a26fab3 hfs/hfsplus: rework debug output subsystem
Currently, HFS/HFS+ has very obsolete and inconvenient
debug output subsystem. Also, the code is duplicated
in HFS and HFS+ driver. This patch introduces
linux/hfs_common.h for gathering common declarations,
inline functions, and common short methods. Currently,
this file contains only hfs_dbg() function that
employs pr_debug() with the goal to print a debug-level
messages conditionally.

So, now, it is possible to enable the debug output
by means of:

echo 'file extent.c +p' > /proc/dynamic_debug/control
echo 'func hfsplus_evict_inode +p' > /proc/dynamic_debug/control

And debug output looks like this:

hfs: pid 5831:fs/hfs/catalog.c:228 hfs_cat_delete(): delete_cat: 00,48
hfs: pid 5831:fs/hfs/extent.c:484 hfs_file_truncate(): truncate: 48, 409600 -> 0
hfs: pid 5831:fs/hfs/extent.c:212 hfs_dump_extent():
hfs: pid 5831:fs/hfs/extent.c:214 hfs_dump_extent():  78:4
hfs: pid 5831:fs/hfs/extent.c:214 hfs_dump_extent():  0:0
hfs: pid 5831:fs/hfs/extent.c:214 hfs_dump_extent():  0:0

v4
Debug messages have been reworked and information about
new HFS/HFS+ shared declarations file has been added
to MAINTAINERS file.

v5
Yangtao Li suggested to clean up debug output and
fix several typos.

Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
cc: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: Johannes Thumshirn <Johannes.Thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2025-09-24 16:30:34 -07:00
Viacheslav Dubeyko
a06ec283e1 hfs: add logic of correcting a next unused CNID
The generic/736 xfstest fails for HFS case:

BEGIN TEST default (1 test): hfs Mon May 5 03:18:32 UTC 2025
DEVICE: /dev/vdb
HFS_MKFS_OPTIONS:
MOUNT_OPTIONS: MOUNT_OPTIONS
FSTYP -- hfs
PLATFORM -- Linux/x86_64 kvm-xfstests 6.15.0-rc4-xfstests-g00b827f0cffa #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Fri May 25
MKFS_OPTIONS -- /dev/vdc
MOUNT_OPTIONS -- /dev/vdc /vdc

generic/736 [03:18:33][ 3.510255] run fstests generic/736 at 2025-05-05 03:18:33
_check_generic_filesystem: filesystem on /dev/vdb is inconsistent
(see /results/hfs/results-default/generic/736.full for details)
Ran: generic/736
Failures: generic/736
Failed 1 of 1 tests

The HFS volume becomes corrupted after the test run:

sudo fsck.hfs -d /dev/loop50
** /dev/loop50
Using cacheBlockSize=32K cacheTotalBlock=1024 cacheSize=32768K.
Executing fsck_hfs (version 540.1-Linux).
** Checking HFS volume.
The volume name is untitled
** Checking extents overflow file.
** Checking catalog file.
** Checking catalog hierarchy.
** Checking volume bitmap.
** Checking volume information.
invalid MDB drNxtCNID
Master Directory Block needs minor repair
(1, 0)
Verify Status: VIStat = 0x8000, ABTStat = 0x0000 EBTStat = 0x0000
CBTStat = 0x0000 CatStat = 0x00000000
** Repairing volume.
** Rechecking volume.
** Checking HFS volume.
The volume name is untitled
** Checking extents overflow file.
** Checking catalog file.
** Checking catalog hierarchy.
** Checking volume bitmap.
** Checking volume information.
** The volume untitled was repaired successfully.

The main reason of the issue is the absence of logic that
corrects mdb->drNxtCNID/HFS_SB(sb)->next_id (next unused
CNID) after deleting a record in Catalog File. This patch
introduces a hfs_correct_next_unused_CNID() method that
implements the necessary logic. In the case of Catalog File's
record delete operation, the function logic checks that
(deleted_CNID + 1) == next_unused_CNID and it finds/sets the new
value of next_unused_CNID.

sudo ./check generic/736
FSTYP -- hfs
PLATFORM -- Linux/x86_64 hfsplus-testing-0001 6.15.0+ #6 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Tue Jun 10 15:02:48 PDT 2025
MKFS_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51
MOUNT_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51 /mnt/scratch

generic/736 33s
Ran: generic/736
Passed all 1 tests

sudo fsck.hfs -d /dev/loop50
** /dev/loop50
Using cacheBlockSize=32K cacheTotalBlock=1024 cacheSize=32768K.
Executing fsck_hfs (version 540.1-Linux).
** Checking HFS volume.
The volume name is untitled
** Checking extents overflow file.
** Checking catalog file.
** Checking catalog hierarchy.
** Checking volume bitmap.
** Checking volume information.
** The volume untitled appears to be OK

Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250610231609.551930-1-slava@dubeyko.com
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2025-08-31 18:15:21 -07:00
Jeff Layton
b5c6b1ea0c hfs: convert to new timestamp accessors
Convert to using the new inode timestamp accessor functions.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231004185347.80880-39-jlayton@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-10-18 14:08:21 +02:00
Jeff Layton
7305586a79 hfs: convert to ctime accessor functions
In later patches, we're going to change how the inode's ctime field is
used. Switch to using accessor functions instead of raw accesses of
inode->i_ctime.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230705190309.579783-46-jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-07-24 10:29:59 +02:00
Ernesto A. Fernández
54640c7502 hfs: prevent btree data loss on ENOSPC
Inserting a new record in a btree may require splitting several of its
nodes.  If we hit ENOSPC halfway through, the new nodes will be left
orphaned and their records will be lost.  This could mean lost inodes or
extents.

Henceforth, check the available disk space before making any changes.
This still leaves the potential problem of corruption on ENOMEM.

There is no need to reserve space before deleting a catalog record, as we
do for hfsplus.  This difference is because hfs index nodes have fixed
length keys.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ab5fc8a7d5ffccfd5f27b1cf2cb4ceb6c110da74.1536269131.git.ernesto.mnd.fernandez@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ernesto A. Fernández <ernesto.mnd.fernandez@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-31 08:54:13 -07:00
Deepa Dinamani
02027d42c3 fs: Replace CURRENT_TIME_SEC with current_time() for inode timestamps
CURRENT_TIME_SEC is not y2038 safe. current_time() will
be transitioned to use 64 bit time along with vfs in a
separate patch.
There is no plan to transistion CURRENT_TIME_SEC to use
y2038 safe time interfaces.

current_time() will also be extended to use superblock
range checking parameters when range checking is introduced.

This works because alloc_super() fills in the the s_time_gran
in super block to NSEC_PER_SEC.

Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-09-27 21:06:22 -04:00
Al Viro
71e939634d qstr: constify instances in hfs
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-07-20 23:30:06 -04:00
Al Viro
9717a91b01 hfs: switch to ->iterate_shared()
exact parallel of hfsplus analogue

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-05-12 20:13:50 -04:00
Geliang Tang
2c35dea279 fs/hfs/catalog.c: use list_for_each_entry in hfs_cat_delete
Use list_for_each_entry() instead of list_for_each() to simplify the code.

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
Rasmus Villemoes
ddbc22e27e fs/hfs/catalog.c: fix comparison bug in hfs_cat_keycmp
Relying on the sign (after casting to int) of the difference of two
quantities for comparison is usually wrong.  For example, should a-b
turn out to be 2^31, the return value of cmp(a,b) is -2^31; but that
would also be the return value from cmp(b, a).  So a compares less than
b and b compares less than a.  One can also easily find three values
a,b,c such that a compares less than b, b compares less than c, but a
does not compare less than c.

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Reviewed-by: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-10 17:41:16 -08:00
Joe Perches
d614267329 hfs/hfsplus: convert printks to pr_<level>
Use a more current logging style.

Add #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
hfsplus now uses "hfsplus: " for all messages.
Coalesce formats.
Prefix debugging messages too.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Cc: Hin-Tak Leung <htl10@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-30 17:04:05 -07:00
Joe Perches
c2b3e1f76e hfs/hfsplus: convert dprint to hfs_dbg
Use a more current logging style.

Rename macro and uses.
Add do {} while (0) to macro.
Add DBG_ to macro.
Add and use hfs_dbg_cont variant where appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Cc: Hin-Tak Leung <htl10@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-30 17:04:05 -07:00
Alexey Khoroshilov
9509f17851 hfs: add error checking for hfs_find_init()
hfs_find_init() may fail with ENOMEM, but there are places, where the
returned value is not checked.  The consequences can be very unpleasant,
e.g.  kfree uninitialized pointer and inappropriate mutex unlocking.

The patch adds checks for errors in hfs_find_init().

Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org).

Signed-off-by: Alexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Cc: Hin-Tak Leung <htl10@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-30 17:04:05 -07:00
Amerigo Wang
ec81aecb29 hfs: fix a potential buffer overflow
A specially-crafted Hierarchical File System (HFS) filesystem could cause
a buffer overflow to occur in a process's kernel stack during a memcpy()
call within the hfs_bnode_read() function (at fs/hfs/bnode.c:24).  The
attacker can provide the source buffer and length, and the destination
buffer is a local variable of a fixed length.  This local variable (passed
as "&entry" from fs/hfs/dir.c:112 and allocated on line 60) is stored in
the stack frame of hfs_bnode_read()'s caller, which is hfs_readdir().
Because the hfs_readdir() function executes upon any attempt to read a
directory on the filesystem, it gets called whenever a user attempts to
inspect any filesystem contents.

[amwang@redhat.com: modify this patch and fix coding style problems]
Signed-off-by: WANG Cong <amwang@redhat.com>
Cc: Eugene Teo <eteo@redhat.com>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Anderson <anderson@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-15 08:53:10 -08:00
Eric Sesterhenn
d38b7aa7fc hfs: fix namelength memory corruption
Fix a stack corruption caused by a corrupted hfs filesystem.  If the
catalog name length is corrupted the memcpy overwrites the catalog btree
structure.  Since the field is limited to HFS_NAMELEN bytes in the
structure and the file format, we throw an error if it is too long.

Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sesterhenn <snakebyte@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-16 11:21:46 -07:00
Roman Zippel
7cf3cc3036 [PATCH] hfs: cleanup HFS prints
Add the log level and a "hfs: " prefix to all kernel prints.

Signed-off-by: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-01-18 19:20:23 -08:00
Roman Zippel
328b922786 [PATCH] hfs: NLS support
This adds NLS support to HFS.  Using the kernel options iocharset and codepage
it's possible to map the disk encoding to a local mapping.  If these options
are not used, it falls back to the old direct mapping.

Signed-off-by: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-09-07 16:57:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1da177e4c3 Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00