According to the TI DP83869HM datasheet Revision D (June 2025), section
7.6.1.41 STRAP_STS Register, the STRAP_OPMODE bitmask is bit [11:9].
Fix this.
In case the PHY is auto-detected via PHY ID registers, or not described
in DT, or, in case the PHY is described in DT but the optional DT property
"ti,op-mode" is not present, then the driver reads out the PHY functional
mode (RGMII, SGMII, ...) from hardware straps.
Currently, all upstream users of this PHY specify both DT compatible string
"ethernet-phy-id2000.a0f1" and ti,op-mode = <DP83869_RGMII_COPPER_ETHERNET>
property, therefore it seems no upstream users are affected by this bug.
The driver currently interprets bits [2:0] of STRAP_STS register as PHY
functional mode. Those bits are controlled by ANEG_DIS, ANEGSEL_0 straps
and an always-zero reserved bit. Systems that use RGMII-to-Copper functional
mode are unlikely to disable auto-negotiation via ANEG_DIS strap, or change
auto-negotiation behavior via ANEGSEL_0 strap. Therefore, even with this bug
in place, the STRAP_STS register content is likely going to be interpreted
by the driver as RGMII-to-Copper mode.
However, for a system with PHY functional mode strapping set to other mode
than RGMII-to-Copper, the driver is likely to misinterpret the strapping
as RGMII-to-Copper and misconfigure the PHY.
For example, on a system with SGMII-to-Copper strapping, the STRAP_STS
register reads as 0x0c20, but the PHY ends up being configured for
incompatible RGMII-to-Copper mode.
Fixes: 0eaf8ccf20 ("net: phy: dp83869: Set opmode from straps")
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Thanh Quan <thanh.quan.xn@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Hai Pham <hai.pham.ud@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org> # Port from U-Boot to Linux
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251027140320.8996-1-marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently, during the LAN8814 PTP probe shared->phydev is only set if PTP
clock gets actually set, otherwise the function will return before setting
it.
This is an issue as shared->phydev is unconditionally being used when IRQ
is being handled, especially in lan8814_gpio_process_cap and since it was
not set it will cause a NULL pointer exception and crash the kernel.
So, simply always set shared->phydev to avoid the NULL pointer exception.
Fixes: b3f1a08fcf ("net: phy: micrel: Add support for PTP_PF_EXTTS for lan8814")
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robert.marko@sartura.hr>
Tested-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251021132034.983936-1-robert.marko@sartura.hr
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When splitting the RTL8221B-VM-CG into C22 and C45 variants, the name was
accidentally changed to RTL8221B-VN-CG. This patch brings back the previous
part number.
Fixes: ad5ce743a6 ("net: phy: realtek: Add driver instances for rtl8221b via Clause 45")
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251016192325.2306757-1-olek2@wp.pl
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The blamed commit introduced the function lanphy_modify_page_reg which
as name suggests it, it modifies the registers. In the same commit we
have started to use this function inside the drivers. The problem is
that in the function lan8814_config_init we passed the wrong page number
when disabling the aneg towards host side. We passed extended page number
4(LAN8814_PAGE_COMMON_REGS) instead of extended page
5(LAN8814_PAGE_PORT_REGS)
Fixes: a0de636ed7 ("net: phy: micrel: Introduce lanphy_modify_page_reg")
Signed-off-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250925064702.3906950-1-horatiu.vultur@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Once the last user of a clock has been removed, the clock should be
removed. So far orphaned clocks are cleaned up in dp83640_free_clocks()
only. Add the logic to remove orphaned clocks in dp83640_remove().
This allows to simplify the code, and use standard macro
module_phy_driver(). dp83640 was the last external user of
phy_driver_register(), so we can stop exporting this function afterwards.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/6d4e80e7-c684-4d95-abbd-ea62b79a9a8a@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the
used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.
This lack of consistentcy cannot be addressed without refactoring the API.
system_unbound_wq should be the default workqueue so as not to enforce
locality constraints for random work whenever it's not required.
Adding system_dfl_wq to encourage its use when unbound work should be used.
The old system_unbound_wq will be kept for a few release cycles.
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918142427.309519-3-marco.crivellari@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit 7c571ac57d ("net: ptp: introduce .supported_extts_flags to
ptp_clock_info") modified the PTP core kernel logic to validate the
supported flags for the PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST ioctls, rather than relying on
each individual driver correctly checking its flags.
The bcm_ptp_enable() function implements support for PTP_CLK_REQ_EXTTS, but
does not check the flags, and does not forward the request structure into
bcm_ptp_extts_locked().
When originally converting the bcm-phy-ptp.c code, it was unclear what
edges the hardware actually timestamped. Thus, no flags were initialized in
the .supported_extts_flags field. This results in the kernel automatically
rejecting all userspace requests for the PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST2 ioctl.
This occurs because the PTP_STRICT_FLAGS is always assumed when operating
under PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST2. This has been the case since the flags
introduction by commit 6138e687c7 ("ptp: Introduce strict checking of
external time stamp options.").
The bcm-phy-ptp.c logic never properly supported strict flag validation,
as it previously ignored all flags including both PTP_STRICT_FLAGS and the
PTP_FALLING_EDGE and PTP_RISING_EDGE flags.
Reports from users in the field prove that the hardware timestamps the
rising edge. Encode this in the .supported_extts_flags field. This
re-enables support for the PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST2 ioctl.
Reported-by: James Clark <jjc@jclark.com>
Fixes: 7c571ac57d ("net: ptp: introduce .supported_extts_flags to ptp_clock_info")
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: James Clark <jjc@jclark.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918-jk-fix-bcm-phy-supported-flags-v1-2-747b60407c9c@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The bcm_ptp_perout_locked() function has support for handling
PTP_PEROUT_DUTY_CYCLE, but its not listed in the supported_perout_flags.
Attempts to use the duty cycle support will be rejected since commit
d9f3e9ecc4 ("net: ptp: introduce .supported_perout_flags to
ptp_clock_info"), as this flag accidentally missed while doing the
conversion.
Drop the unnecessary supported flags check from the bcm_ptp_perout_locked()
function and correctly set the supported_perout_flags. This fixes use of
the PTP_PEROUT_DUTY_CYCLE support for the broadcom driver.
Reported-by: James Clark <jjc@jclark.com>
Fixes: d9f3e9ecc4 ("net: ptp: introduce .supported_perout_flags to ptp_clock_info")
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: James Clark <jjc@jclark.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918-jk-fix-bcm-phy-supported-flags-v1-1-747b60407c9c@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add support for fast link failure for lan8842, when this is enabled the
PHY will detect link down immediately (~1ms). The disadvantage of this
is that also small instability might be reported as link down.
Therefore add this feature as a tunable configuration and the user will
know when to enable or not. By default it is not enabled.
Signed-off-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250917104630.3931969-1-horatiu.vultur@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When a PHY is halted (e.g. `ip link set dev lan2 down`), several
fields in struct phy_device may still reflect the last active
connection. This leads to ethtool showing stale values even though
the link is down.
Reset selected fields in _phy_state_machine() when transitioning
to PHY_HALTED and the link was previously up:
- speed/duplex -> UNKNOWN, but only in autoneg mode (in forced mode
these fields carry configuration, not status)
- master_slave_state -> UNKNOWN if previously supported
- mdix -> INVALID (state only, same meaning as "unknown")
- lp_advertising -> always cleared
The cleanup is skipped if the PHY is in PHY_ERROR state, so the
last values remain available for diagnostics.
Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250917094751.2101285-1-o.rempel@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Clear EEE runtime flags when the PHY transitions to HALTED or ERROR
and the state machine drops the link. This avoids stale EEE state being
reported via ethtool after the PHY is stopped or hits an error.
This change intentionally only clears software runtime flags and avoids
MDIO accesses in HALTED/ERROR. A follow-up patch will address other
link state variables.
Suggested-by: Russell King (Oracle) <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250912132000.1598234-1-o.rempel@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This driver by now supports 17 different Microchip (formerly known as
Micrel) chips: KSZ9021, KSZ9031, KSZ9131, KSZ8001, KS8737, KSZ8021,
KSZ8031, KSZ8041, KSZ8051, KSZ8061, KSZ8081, KSZ8873MLL, KSZ886X,
KSZ9477, LAN8814, LAN8804 and LAN8841.
Support for the VSC8201 was removed in commit 51f932c487 ("micrel phy
driver - updated(1)")
Update the help text to reflect that, list families instead of models to
ease future maintenance.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Rebmann <jre@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250911-micrel-kconfig-v2-1-e8f295059050@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.17-rc6).
Conflicts:
net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c
net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo_avx2.c
c4eaca2e10 ("netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: don't check genbit from packetpath lookups")
84c1da7b38 ("netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: use avx2 algorithm for insertions too")
Only trivial adjacent changes (in a doc and a Makefile).
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The 88e1510 PHY has an erratum where the phy downshift counter is not
cleared after phy being suspended(BMCR_PDOWN set) and then later
resumed(BMCR_PDOWN cleared). This can cause the gigabit link to
intermittently downshift to a lower speed.
Disabling and re-enabling the downshift feature clears the counter,
allowing the PHY to retry gigabit link negotiation up to the programmed
retry count times before downshifting. This behavior has been observed
on copper links.
Signed-off-by: Rohan G Thomas <rohan.g.thomas@altera.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach@altera.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250906-marvell_fix-v2-1-f6efb286937f@altera.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Use two separate static variables instead of the struct, this allows
to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Factor out the functionality to search for a fixed_phy matching an
address. This improves readability of the code.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
After the recent removal of gpio support member no_carrier isn't
needed any longer.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The two callers of __fixed_phy_add() both pass PHY_POLL, so we can
remove the irq argument to simplify the function.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The blamed commit changed the conditions which phylib uses to stop
and start the state machine in the suspend and resume paths, and
while improving it, has caused two issues.
The original code used this test:
phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link
and if true, the paths would handle the PHY state machine. This test
evaluates true for normal drivers that are using phylib directly
while the PHY is attached to the network device, but false in all
other cases, which include the following cases:
- when the PHY has never been attached to a network device.
- when the PHY has been detached from a network device (as phy_detach()
sets phydev->attached_dev to NULL, phy_disconnect() calls
phy_detach() and additionally sets phydev->adjust_link NULL.)
- when phylink is using the driver (as phydev->adjust_link is NULL.)
Only the third case was incorrect, and the blamed commit attempted to
fix this by changing this test to (simplified for brevity, see
phy_uses_state_machine()):
phydev->phy_link_change == phy_link_change ?
phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link : true
However, this also incorrectly evaluates true in the first two cases.
Fix the first case by ensuring that phy_uses_state_machine() returns
false when phydev->phy_link_change is NULL.
Fix the second case by ensuring that phydev->phy_link_change is set to
NULL when phy_detach() is called.
Reported-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250806082931.3289134-1-xu.yang_2@nxp.com
Fixes: fc75ea20ff ("net: phy: allow MDIO bus PM ops to start/stop state machine for phylink-controlled PHY")
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1uvMEz-00000003Aoe-3qWe@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The quad port PHYs (AQR4*) have 4 system interfaces, and some of them,
like AQR412C, can be used with a special firmware provisioning which
multiplexes all ports over a single host-side SerDes lane. The protocol
used over this lane is Cisco 10G-QXGMII feature, or "MUSX", as Aquantia
seems to call it.
One such example is the AQR412C PHY from the NXP SPF-30841 10G-QXGMII
add-in card, which uses this firmware file:
https://github.com/nxp-qoriq/qoriq-firmware-aquantia/blob/master/AQR-G3_v4.3.C-AQR_NXP_SPF-30841_MUSX_ID40019_VER1198.cld
There seems to be no disagreement, including from Marvell FAE, that
10G-QXGMII is reported to the host over MDIO as USXGMII and
indistinguishable from it. This includes the registers from the
provisioning based on which the firmware configures a single system
interface (lane C in the case of SPF-30841) to multiplex all ports -
they are also only accessible from the firmware, or over I2C (?!).
However, the Linux MAC and especially SerDes drivers may need to know if
it is using 1 port per lane (USXGMII) or 4 ports per lane (10G-QXGMII).
In the downstream Layerscape SDK we have previously implemented a
simpler scheme where for certain PHY interface modes, we trust the
device tree and never let the PHY driver overwrite phydev->interface:
862694a496
but for upstream, a nicer detection method is implemented, where
although we can not distinguish USXGMII from 10G-QXGMII per se, we
create a whitelist of firmware fingerprints for which USXGMII is
translated into 10G-QXGMII. At the time of writing, it is expected that
this should only happen for the NXP SPF-30841 card, although extending
for more is trivial - just uncomment the phydev_dbg() in
aqr_build_fingerprint().
An advantage of this method is that it doesn't strictly require updates
to arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/fsl-ls1028a-qds-13bb.dtso, since the
PHY driver will transition from "usxgmii" to "10g-qxgmii".
All aqr_translate_interface() callers have also previously called
aqr107_probe(), so dereferencing phydev->priv is safe.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250903130730.2836022-7-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
