Commit Graph

1296186 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christoph Hellwig
98e44e2bc0 xfs: don't bother returning errors from xfs_file_release
While ->release returns int, the only caller ignores the return value.
As we're only doing cleanup work there isn't much of a point in
return a value to start with, so just document the situation instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-09-03 10:07:38 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig
5d3ca62611 xfs: refactor f_op->release handling
Currently f_op->release is split in not very obvious ways.  Fix that by
folding xfs_release into xfs_file_release.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-09-03 10:07:37 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig
6e13dbebd5 xfs: remove the i_mode check in xfs_release
xfs_release is only called from xfs_file_release, which is wired up as
the f_op->release handler for regular files only.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-09-03 10:07:37 +05:30
Chandan Babu R
169d89f33b Merge tag 'btree-cleanups-6.12_2024-09-02' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-6.12-mergeA
xfs: cleanups for inode rooted btree code [v4.2 8/8]

This series prepares the btree code to support realtime reverse mapping btrees
by refactoring xfs_ifork_realloc to be fed a per-btree ops structure so that it
can handle multiple types of inode-rooted btrees.  It moves on to refactoring
the btree code to use the new realloc routines.

With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>

* tag 'btree-cleanups-6.12_2024-09-02' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux:
  xfs: standardize the btree maxrecs function parameters
  xfs: replace shouty XFS_BM{BT,DR} macros
2024-09-03 10:03:07 +05:30
Chandan Babu R
5384639bf7 Merge tag 'xfs-fixes-6.12_2024-09-02' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-6.12-mergeA
xfs: various bug fixes for 6.12 [7/8]

Various bug fixes for 6.12.

With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>

* tag 'xfs-fixes-6.12_2024-09-02' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux:
  xfs: fix a sloppy memory handling bug in xfs_iroot_realloc
  xfs: fix FITRIM reporting again
  xfs: fix C++ compilation errors in xfs_fs.h
2024-09-03 09:15:32 +05:30
Chandan Babu R
8f78a44044 Merge tag 'quota-cleanups-6.12_2024-09-02' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-6.12-mergeA
xfs: cleanups for quota mount [v4.2 6/8]

Refactor the quota file loading code in preparation for adding metadata
directory trees.  Did you know that quotarm works even when quota isn't active?

With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>

* tag 'quota-cleanups-6.12_2024-09-02' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux:
  xfs: refactor loading quota inodes in the regular case
2024-09-03 09:14:59 +05:30
Chandan Babu R
07b2bbcf77 Merge tag 'rtalloc-cleanups-6.12_2024-09-02' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-6.12-mergeA
xfs: cleanups for the realtime allocator [v4.2 5/8]

This third series cleans up the realtime allocator code so that it'll be
somewhat less difficult to figure out what on earth it's doing.  We also
rearrange the fsmap code a bit.

With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>

* tag 'rtalloc-cleanups-6.12_2024-09-02' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux:
  xfs: move xfs_ioc_getfsmap out of xfs_ioctl.c
  xfs: rearrange xfs_fsmap.c a little bit
  xfs: replace m_rsumsize with m_rsumblocks
  xfs: remove xfs_{rtbitmap,rtsummary}_wordcount
  xfs: add xchk_setup_nothing and xchk_nothing helpers
  xfs: make the rtalloc start hint a xfs_rtblock_t
  xfs: factor out a xfs_rtallocate_align helper
  xfs: rework the rtalloc fallback handling
  xfs: factor out a xfs_rtallocate helper
  xfs: clean up the ISVALID macro in xfs_bmap_adjacent
2024-09-03 09:14:28 +05:30
Chandan Babu R
b2138a591c Merge tag 'rtalloc-fixes-6.12_2024-09-02' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-6.12-mergeA
xfs: fixes for the realtime allocator [v4.2 4/8]

While I was reviewing how to integrate realtime allocation groups with
the rt allocator, I noticed several bugs in the existing allocation code
with regards to calculating the maximum range of rtx to scan for free
space.  This series fixes those range bugs and cleans up a few things
too.

I also added a few cleanups from Christoph.

With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>

* tag 'rtalloc-fixes-6.12_2024-09-02' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux:
  xfs: simplify xfs_rtalloc_query_range
  xfs: remove xfs_rtb_to_rtxrem
  xfs: fix broken variable-sized allocation detection in xfs_rtallocate_extent_block
  xfs: reduce excessive clamping of maxlen in xfs_rtallocate_extent_near
  xfs: clean up xfs_rtallocate_extent_exact a bit
  xfs: refactor aligning bestlen to prod
  xfs: don't scan off the end of the rt volume in xfs_rtallocate_extent_block
  xfs: don't return too-short extents from xfs_rtallocate_extent_block
  xfs: ensure rtx mask/shift are correct after growfs
  xfs: use the recalculated transaction reservation in xfs_growfs_rt_bmblock
2024-09-03 09:13:51 +05:30
Chandan Babu R
0879dee5ce Merge tag 'rtbitmap-cleanups-6.12_2024-09-02' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-6.12-mergeA
xfs: clean up the rtbitmap code [v4.2 3/8]

Here are some cleanups and reorganization of the realtime bitmap code to share
more of that code between userspace and the kernel.

With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>

* tag 'rtbitmap-cleanups-6.12_2024-09-02' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux:
  xfs: push transaction join out of xfs_rtbitmap_lock and xfs_rtgroup_lock
  xfs: factor out rtbitmap/summary initialization helpers
  xfs: factor out a xfs_last_rt_bmblock helper
  xfs: factor out a xfs_growfs_rt_bmblock helper
  xfs: push the calls to xfs_rtallocate_range out to xfs_bmap_rtalloc
  xfs: cleanup the calling convention for xfs_rtpick_extent
  xfs: add bounds checking to xfs_rt{bitmap,summary}_read_buf
  xfs: assert a valid limit in xfs_rtfind_forw
  xfs: remove the limit argument to xfs_rtfind_back
  xfs: make the RT rsum_cache mandatory
  xfs: factor out a xfs_validate_rt_geometry helper
  xfs: remove xfs_validate_rtextents
2024-09-03 09:13:18 +05:30
Chandan Babu R
37126ddd48 Merge tag 'metadir-cleanups-6.12_2024-09-02' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-6.12-mergeA
xfs: cleanups before adding metadata directories [v4.2 2/8]

Before we start adding code for metadata directory trees, let's clean up
some warts in the realtime bitmap code and the inode allocator code.

With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>

* tag 'metadir-cleanups-6.12_2024-09-02' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux:
  xfs: pass the icreate args object to xfs_dialloc
  xfs: match on the global RT inode numbers in xfs_is_metadata_inode
  xfs: validate inumber in xfs_iget
2024-09-03 09:12:47 +05:30
Chandan Babu R
41c38bf024 Merge tag 'atomic-file-commits-6.12_2024-09-02' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-6.12-mergeA
xfs: atomic file content commits [v31.1 1/8]

This series creates XFS_IOC_START_COMMIT and XFS_IOC_COMMIT_RANGE ioctls
to perform the exchange only if the target file has not been changed
since a given sampling point.

This new functionality uses the mechanism underlying EXCHANGE_RANGE to
stage and commit file updates such that reader programs will see either
the old contents or the new contents in their entirety, with no chance
of torn writes.  A successful call completion guarantees that the new
contents will be seen even if the system fails.  The pair of ioctls
allows userspace to perform what amounts to a compare and exchange
operation on entire file contents.

Note that there are ongoing arguments in the community about how best to
implement some sort of file data write counter that nfsd could also use
to signal invalidations to clients.  Until such a thing is implemented,
this patch will rely on ctime/mtime updates.

Here are the proposed manual pages:

IOCTL-XFS-COMMIT-RANGE(2) System Calls ManualIOCTL-XFS-COMMIT-RANGE(2)

NAME
       ioctl_xfs_start_commit  -  prepare  to exchange the contents of
       two files ioctl_xfs_commit_range - conditionally  exchange  the
       contents of parts of two files

SYNOPSIS
       #include <sys/ioctl.h>
       #include <xfs/xfs_fs.h>

       int  ioctl(int  file2_fd, XFS_IOC_START_COMMIT, struct xfs_com‐
       mit_range *arg);

       int ioctl(int file2_fd, XFS_IOC_COMMIT_RANGE,  struct  xfs_com‐
       mit_range *arg);

DESCRIPTION
       Given  a  range  of bytes in a first file file1_fd and a second
       range of bytes in a second file  file2_fd,  this  ioctl(2)  ex‐
       changes  the contents of the two ranges if file2_fd passes cer‐
       tain freshness criteria.

       Before exchanging the  contents,  the  program  must  call  the
       XFS_IOC_START_COMMIT   ioctl   to  sample  freshness  data  for
       file2_fd.  If the sampled metadata  does  not  match  the  file
       metadata  at  commit  time,  XFS_IOC_COMMIT_RANGE  will  return
       EBUSY.

       Exchanges are atomic with regards  to  concurrent  file  opera‐
       tions.   Implementations must guarantee that readers see either
       the old contents or the new contents in their entirety, even if
       the system fails.

       The  system  call  parameters are conveyed in structures of the
       following form:

           struct xfs_commit_range {
               __s32    file1_fd;
               __u32    pad;
               __u64    file1_offset;
               __u64    file2_offset;
               __u64    length;
               __u64    flags;
               __u64    file2_freshness[5];
           };

       The field pad must be zero.

       The fields file1_fd, file1_offset, and length define the  first
       range of bytes to be exchanged.

       The fields file2_fd, file2_offset, and length define the second
       range of bytes to be exchanged.

       The field file2_freshness is an opaque field whose contents are
       determined  by  the  kernel.  These file attributes are used to
       confirm that file2_fd has not changed by another  thread  since
       the current thread began staging its own update.

       Both  files must be from the same filesystem mount.  If the two
       file descriptors represent the same file, the byte ranges  must
       not  overlap.   Most  disk-based  filesystems  require that the
       starts of both ranges must be aligned to the file  block  size.
       If  this  is  the  case, the ends of the ranges must also be so
       aligned unless the XFS_EXCHANGE_RANGE_TO_EOF flag is set.

       The field flags control the behavior of the exchange operation.

           XFS_EXCHANGE_RANGE_TO_EOF
                  Ignore the length parameter.  All bytes in  file1_fd
                  from  file1_offset to EOF are moved to file2_fd, and
                  file2's size is set to  (file2_offset+(file1_length-
                  file1_offset)).   Meanwhile, all bytes in file2 from
                  file2_offset to EOF are moved to file1  and  file1's
                  size    is   set   to   (file1_offset+(file2_length-
                  file2_offset)).

           XFS_EXCHANGE_RANGE_DSYNC
                  Ensure that all modified in-core data in  both  file
                  ranges  and  all  metadata updates pertaining to the
                  exchange operation are flushed to persistent storage
                  before  the  call  returns.  Opening either file de‐
                  scriptor with O_SYNC or O_DSYNC will have  the  same
                  effect.

           XFS_EXCHANGE_RANGE_FILE1_WRITTEN
                  Only  exchange sub-ranges of file1_fd that are known
                  to contain data  written  by  application  software.
                  Each  sub-range  may  be  expanded (both upwards and
                  downwards) to align with the file  allocation  unit.
                  For files on the data device, this is one filesystem
                  block.  For files on the realtime  device,  this  is
                  the realtime extent size.  This facility can be used
                  to implement fast atomic  scatter-gather  writes  of
                  any  complexity for software-defined storage targets
                  if all writes are aligned  to  the  file  allocation
                  unit.

           XFS_EXCHANGE_RANGE_DRY_RUN
                  Check  the parameters and the feasibility of the op‐
                  eration, but do not change anything.

RETURN VALUE
       On error, -1 is returned, and errno is set to indicate the  er‐
       ror.

ERRORS
       Error  codes can be one of, but are not limited to, the follow‐
       ing:

       EBADF  file1_fd is not open for reading and writing or is  open
              for  append-only  writes;  or  file2_fd  is not open for
              reading and writing or is open for append-only writes.

       EBUSY  The file2 inode number and timestamps  supplied  do  not
              match file2_fd.

       EINVAL The  parameters  are  not correct for these files.  This
              error can also appear if either file  descriptor  repre‐
              sents  a device, FIFO, or socket.  Disk filesystems gen‐
              erally require the offset and  length  arguments  to  be
              aligned to the fundamental block sizes of both files.

       EIO    An I/O error occurred.

       EISDIR One of the files is a directory.

       ENOMEM The  kernel  was unable to allocate sufficient memory to
              perform the operation.

       ENOSPC There is not enough free space  in  the  filesystem  ex‐
              change the contents safely.

       EOPNOTSUPP
              The filesystem does not support exchanging bytes between
              the two files.

       EPERM  file1_fd or file2_fd are immutable.

       ETXTBSY
              One of the files is a swap file.

       EUCLEAN
              The filesystem is corrupt.

       EXDEV  file1_fd and  file2_fd  are  not  on  the  same  mounted
              filesystem.

CONFORMING TO
       This API is XFS-specific.

USE CASES
       Several use cases are imagined for this system call.  Coordina‐
       tion between multiple threads is performed by the kernel.

       The first is a filesystem defragmenter, which copies  the  con‐
       tents  of  a  file into another file and wishes to exchange the
       space mappings of the two files,  provided  that  the  original
       file has not changed.

       An example program might look like this:

           int fd = open("/some/file", O_RDWR);
           int temp_fd = open("/some", O_TMPFILE | O_RDWR);
           struct stat sb;
           struct xfs_commit_range args = {
               .flags = XFS_EXCHANGE_RANGE_TO_EOF,
           };

           /* gather file2's freshness information */
           ioctl(fd, XFS_IOC_START_COMMIT, &args);
           fstat(fd, &sb);

           /* make a fresh copy of the file with terrible alignment to avoid reflink */
           clone_file_range(fd, NULL, temp_fd, NULL, 1, 0);
           clone_file_range(fd, NULL, temp_fd, NULL, sb.st_size - 1, 0);

           /* commit the entire update */
           args.file1_fd = temp_fd;
           ret = ioctl(fd, XFS_IOC_COMMIT_RANGE, &args);
           if (ret && errno == EBUSY)
               printf("file changed while defrag was underway
");

       The  second is a data storage program that wants to commit non-
       contiguous updates to a file atomically.  This  program  cannot
       coordinate updates to the file and therefore relies on the ker‐
       nel to reject the COMMIT_RANGE command if the file has been up‐
       dated  by  someone else.  This can be done by creating a tempo‐
       rary file, calling FICLONE(2) to share the contents, and  stag‐
       ing  the  updates into the temporary file.  The FULL_FILES flag
       is recommended for this purpose.  The  temporary  file  can  be
       deleted or punched out afterwards.

       An example program might look like this:

           int fd = open("/some/file", O_RDWR);
           int temp_fd = open("/some", O_TMPFILE | O_RDWR);
           struct xfs_commit_range args = {
               .flags = XFS_EXCHANGE_RANGE_TO_EOF,
           };

           /* gather file2's freshness information */
           ioctl(fd, XFS_IOC_START_COMMIT, &args);

           ioctl(temp_fd, FICLONE, fd);

           /* append 1MB of records */
           lseek(temp_fd, 0, SEEK_END);
           write(temp_fd, data1, 1000000);

           /* update record index */
           pwrite(temp_fd, data1, 600, 98765);
           pwrite(temp_fd, data2, 320, 54321);
           pwrite(temp_fd, data2, 15, 0);

           /* commit the entire update */
           args.file1_fd = temp_fd;
           ret = ioctl(fd, XFS_IOC_COMMIT_RANGE, &args);
           if (ret && errno == EBUSY)
               printf("file changed before commit; will roll back
");

NOTES
       Some  filesystems may limit the amount of data or the number of
       extents that can be exchanged in a single call.

SEE ALSO
       ioctl(2)

XFS                           2024-02-18     IOCTL-XFS-COMMIT-RANGE(2)

With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>

* tag 'atomic-file-commits-6.12_2024-09-02' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux:
  xfs: introduce new file range commit ioctls
2024-09-03 09:11:43 +05:30
Darrick J. Wong
411a71256d xfs: standardize the btree maxrecs function parameters
Standardize the parameters in xfs_{alloc,bm,ino,rmap,refcount}bt_maxrecs
so that we have consistent calling conventions.  This doesn't affect the
kernel that much, but enables us to clean up userspace a bit.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-09-01 08:58:20 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
de55149b66 xfs: fix a sloppy memory handling bug in xfs_iroot_realloc
While refactoring code, I noticed that when xfs_iroot_realloc tries to
shrink a bmbt root block, it allocates a smaller new block and then
copies "records" and pointers to the new block.  However, bmbt root
blocks cannot ever be leaves, which means that it's not technically
correct to copy records.  We /should/ be copying keys.

Note that this has never resulted in actual memory corruption because
sizeof(bmbt_rec) == (sizeof(bmbt_key) + sizeof(bmbt_ptr)).  However,
this will no longer be true when we start adding realtime rmap stuff,
so fix this now.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-09-01 08:58:20 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
2c4162be6c xfs: refactor loading quota inodes in the regular case
Create a helper function to load quota inodes in the case where the
dqtype and the sb quota inode fields correspond.  This is true for
nearly all the iget callsites in the quota code, except for when we're
switching the group and project quota inodes.  We'll need this in
subsequent patches to make the metadir handling less convoluted.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-09-01 08:58:20 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
79124b3740 xfs: replace shouty XFS_BM{BT,DR} macros
Replace all the shouty bmap btree and bmap disk root macros with actual
functions.

sed \
 -e 's/XFS_BMBT_BLOCK_LEN/xfs_bmbt_block_len/g' \
 -e 's/XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR/xfs_bmbt_rec_addr/g' \
 -e 's/XFS_BMBT_KEY_ADDR/xfs_bmbt_key_addr/g' \
 -e 's/XFS_BMBT_PTR_ADDR/xfs_bmbt_ptr_addr/g' \
 -e 's/XFS_BMDR_REC_ADDR/xfs_bmdr_rec_addr/g' \
 -e 's/XFS_BMDR_KEY_ADDR/xfs_bmdr_key_addr/g' \
 -e 's/XFS_BMDR_PTR_ADDR/xfs_bmdr_ptr_addr/g' \
 -e 's/XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR/xfs_bmap_broot_ptr_addr/g' \
 -e 's/XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE_CALC/xfs_bmap_broot_space_calc/g' \
 -e 's/XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE/xfs_bmap_broot_space/g' \
 -e 's/XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC/xfs_bmdr_space_calc/g' \
 -e 's/XFS_BMAP_BMDR_SPACE/xfs_bmap_bmdr_space/g' \
 -i $(git ls-files fs/xfs/*.[ch] fs/xfs/libxfs/*.[ch] fs/xfs/scrub/*.[ch])

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-09-01 08:58:20 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
c460f0f1a2 xfs: fix FITRIM reporting again
Don't report FITRIMming more bytes than possibly exist in the
filesystem.

Fixes: 410e8a18f8 ("xfs: don't bother reporting blocks trimmed via FITRIM")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-09-01 08:58:20 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
64dfa18d6e xfs: fix C++ compilation errors in xfs_fs.h
Several people reported C++ compilation errors due to things that C
compilers allow but C++ compilers do not.  Fix both of these problems,
and hope there aren't more of these brown paper bags in 2 months when we
finally get these fixes through the process into a released xfsprogs.

NOTE: I am submitting this bugfix over the objections of a former
maintainer, who insists that we should remove this function from the
published userspace ABI instead of fixing the C++ compilation errors.
No deprecation period, no discussion, just a hard drop of an already
provided and correct C function, which would be in contravention of
Linus' rules.  IOWs, removing ABI that have already shipped in a
released kernel requires a careful deprecation period, so I will let
that maintainer run that process.

Reported-by: kernel@mattwhitlock.name
Reported-by: sam@gentoo.org
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219203
Fixes: 233f4e12bb ("xfs: add parent pointer ioctls")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-09-01 08:58:20 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
2ca7b9d7b8 xfs: move xfs_ioc_getfsmap out of xfs_ioctl.c
Move this function out of xfs_ioctl.c to reduce the clutter in there,
and make the entire getfsmap implementation self-contained in a single
file.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
df8b181f15 xfs: simplify xfs_rtalloc_query_range
There isn't much of a good reason to pass the xfs_rtalloc_rec structures
that describe extents to xfs_rtalloc_query_range as we really just want
a lower and upper bound xfs_rtxnum_t.  Pass the rtxnum directly and
simply the interface.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
0a59e4f3e1 xfs: push transaction join out of xfs_rtbitmap_lock and xfs_rtgroup_lock
To prepare for being able to join an already locked rtbitmap inode to a
transaction split out separate helpers for joining the transaction from
the locking helpers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
390b4775d6 xfs: pass the icreate args object to xfs_dialloc
Pass the xfs_icreate_args object to xfs_dialloc since we can extract the
relevant mode (really just the file type) and parent inumber from there.
This simplifies the calling convention in preparation for the next
patch.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
398597c3ef xfs: introduce new file range commit ioctls
This patch introduces two more new ioctls to manage atomic updates to
file contents -- XFS_IOC_START_COMMIT and XFS_IOC_COMMIT_RANGE.  The
commit mechanism here is exactly the same as what XFS_IOC_EXCHANGE_RANGE
does, but with the additional requirement that file2 cannot have changed
since some sampling point.  The start-commit ioctl performs the sampling
of file attributes.

Note: This patch currently samples i_ctime during START_COMMIT and
checks that it hasn't changed during COMMIT_RANGE.  This isn't entirely
safe in kernels prior to 6.12 because ctime only had coarse grained
granularity and very fast updates could collide with a COMMIT_RANGE.
With the multi-granularity ctime introduced by Jeff Layton, it's now
possible to update ctime such that this does not happen.

It is critical, then, that this patch must not be backported to any
kernel that does not support fine-grained file change timestamps.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
516f91035c xfs: rearrange xfs_fsmap.c a little bit
The order of the functions in this file has gotten a little confusing
over the years.  Specifically, the two data device implementations
(bnobt and rmapbt) could be adjacent in the source code instead of split
in two by the logdev and rtdev fsmap implementations.  We're about to
add more functionality to this file, so rearrange things now.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
fa0fc38b25 xfs: remove xfs_rtb_to_rtxrem
Simplify the number of block number conversion helpers by removing
xfs_rtb_to_rtxrem.  Any recent compiler is smart enough to eliminate
the double divisions if using separate xfs_rtb_to_rtx and
xfs_rtb_to_rtxoff calls.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
2a95ffc44b xfs: factor out rtbitmap/summary initialization helpers
Add helpers to libxfs that can be shared by growfs and mkfs for
initializing the rtbitmap and summary, and by passing the optional data
pointer also by repair for rebuilding them.  This will become even more
useful when the rtgroups feature adds a metadata header to each block,
which means even more shared code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
[djwong: minor documentation and data advance tweaks]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
feb09b727b xfs: match on the global RT inode numbers in xfs_is_metadata_inode
Match the inode number instead of the inode pointers, as the inode
pointers in the superblock will go away soon.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
[djwong: port to my tree, make the parameter a const pointer]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
33912286cb xfs: replace m_rsumsize with m_rsumblocks
Track the RT summary file size in blocks, just like the RT bitmap
file.  While we have users of both units, blocks are used slightly
more often and this matches the bitmap file for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
9e9be9840f xfs: fix broken variable-sized allocation detection in xfs_rtallocate_extent_block
This function tries to find a suitable free space extent starting from
a particular rtbitmap block.  Some time ago, I added a clamping function
to prevent the free space scans from running off the end of the bitmap,
but I didn't quite get the logic right.

Let's say there's an allocation request with a minlen of 5 and a maxlen
of 32 and we're scanning the last rtbitmap block.  If we come within 4
rtx of the end of the rt volume, maxlen will get clamped to 4.  If the
next 3 rtx are free, we could have satisfied the allocation, but the
code setting partial besti/bestlen for "minlen < maxlen" will think that
we're doing a non-variable allocation and ignore it.

The root of this problem is overwriting maxlen; I should have stuffed
the results in a different variable, which would not have introduced
this bug.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
266e78aec4 xfs: factor out a xfs_last_rt_bmblock helper
Add helper to calculate the last currently used rt bitmap block to
better structure the growfs code and prepare for future changes to it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
05aba1953f xfs: validate inumber in xfs_iget
Actually use the inumber validator to check the argument passed in here.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
1fc51cf11d xfs: remove xfs_{rtbitmap,rtsummary}_wordcount
xfs_rtbitmap_wordcount and xfs_rtsummary_wordcount are currently unused,
so remove them to simplify refactoring other rtbitmap helpers.  They
can be added back or simply open coded when actually needed.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
74c234bbe5 xfs: reduce excessive clamping of maxlen in xfs_rtallocate_extent_near
The near rt allocator employs two allocation strategies -- first it
tries to allocate at exactly @start.  If that fails, it will pivot back
and forth around that starting point looking for an appropriately sized
free space.

However, I clamped maxlen ages ago to prevent the exact allocation scan
from running off the end of the rt volume.  This, I realize, was
excessive.  If the allocation request is (say) for 32 rtx but the start
position is 5 rtx from the end of the volume, we clamp maxlen to 5.  If
the exact allocation fails, we then pivot back and forth looking for 5
rtx, even though the original intent was to try to get 32 rtx.

If we then find 5 rtx when we could have gotten 32 rtx, we've not done
as well as we could have.  This may be moot if the caller immediately
comes back for more space, but it might not be.  Either way, we can do
better here.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
7996f10ce6 xfs: factor out a xfs_growfs_rt_bmblock helper
Add a helper to contain the per-rtbitmap block logic in xfs_growfs_rt.

Note that this helper now allocates a new fake mount structure for
each rtbitmap block iteration instead of reusing the memory for an
entire growfs call.  Compared to all the other work done when freeing
the blocks the overhead for this is in the noise and it keeps the code
nicely modular.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
0902819fe6 xfs: add xchk_setup_nothing and xchk_nothing helpers
Add common helpers for no-op scrubbing methods.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
[hch: split from a larger patch]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
62c3d24968 xfs: clean up xfs_rtallocate_extent_exact a bit
Before we start doing more surgery on the rt allocator, let's clean up
the exact allocator so that it doesn't change its arguments and uses the
helper introduced in the previous patch.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
c8e5a0bfe0 xfs: push the calls to xfs_rtallocate_range out to xfs_bmap_rtalloc
Currently the various low-level RT allocator functions call into
xfs_rtallocate_range directly, which ties them into the locking protocol
for the RT bitmap.  As these helpers already return the allocated range,
lift the call to xfs_rtallocate_range into xfs_bmap_rtalloc so that it
happens as high as possible in the stack, which will simplify future
changes to the locking protocol.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
ec12f97f1b xfs: make the rtalloc start hint a xfs_rtblock_t
0 is a valid start RT extent, and with pending changes it will become
both more common and non-unique.  Switch to pass a xfs_rtblock_t instead
so that we can use NULLRTBLOCK to determine if a hint was set or not.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
e6a74dcf9b xfs: refactor aligning bestlen to prod
There are two places in xfs_rtalloc.c where we want to make sure that a
count of rt extents is aligned with a particular prod(uct) factor.  In
one spot, we actually use rounddown(), albeit unnecessarily if prod < 2.
In the other case, we open-code this rounding inefficiently by promoting
the 32-bit length value to a 64-bit value and then performing a 64-bit
division to figure out the subtraction.

Refactor this into a single helper that uses the correct types and
division method for the type, and skips the division entirely unless
prod is large enough to make a difference.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
237130564e xfs: cleanup the calling convention for xfs_rtpick_extent
xfs_rtpick_extent never returns an error.  Do away with the error return
and directly return the picked extent instead of doing that through a
call by reference argument.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
b2dd85f414 xfs: factor out a xfs_rtallocate_align helper
Split the code to calculate the aligned allocation request from
xfs_bmap_rtalloc into a separate self-contained helper.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
e99aa0401e xfs: don't scan off the end of the rt volume in xfs_rtallocate_extent_block
The loop conditional here is not quite correct because an rtbitmap block
can represent rtextents beyond the end of the rt volume.  There's no way
that it makes sense to scan for free space beyond EOFS, so don't do it.
This overrun has been present since v2.6.0.

Also fix the type of bestlen, which was incorrectly converted.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
b4781eea68 xfs: add bounds checking to xfs_rt{bitmap,summary}_read_buf
Add a corruption check for passing an invalid block number, which is a
lot easier to understand than the xfs_bmapi_read failure later on.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
fd048a1bb3 xfs: rework the rtalloc fallback handling
xfs_rtallocate currently has two fallbacks, when an allocation fails:

 1) drop the requested extent size alignment, if any, and retry
 2) ignore the locality hint

Oddly enough it does those in order, as trying a different location
is more in line with what the user asked for, and does it in a very
unstructured way.

Lift the fallback to try to allocate without the locality hint into
xfs_rtallocate to both perform them in a more sensible order and to
clean up the code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
cb59233e82 xfs: don't return too-short extents from xfs_rtallocate_extent_block
If xfs_rtallocate_extent_block is asked for a variable-sized allocation,
it will try to return the best-sized free extent, which is apparently
the largest one that it finds starting in this rtbitmap block.  It will
then trim the size of the extent as needed to align it with prod.

However, it misses one thing -- rounding down the best-fit candidate to
the required alignment could make the extent shorter than minlen.  In
the case where minlen > 1, we'd rather the caller relaxed its alignment
requirements and tried again, as the allocator already supports that.

Returning a too-short extent that causes xfs_bmapi_write to return
ENOSR if there aren't enough nmaps to handle multiple new allocations,
which can then cause filesystem shutdowns.

I haven't seen this happen on any production systems, but then I don't
think it's very common to set a per-file extent size hint on realtime
files.  I tripped it while working on the rtgroups feature and pounding
on the realtime allocator enthusiastically.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
6d2db12d56 xfs: assert a valid limit in xfs_rtfind_forw
Protect against developers passing stupid limits when refactoring the
RT code once again.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
a9f646af43 xfs: factor out a xfs_rtallocate helper
Split out a helper from xfs_rtallocate that performs the actual
allocation.  This keeps the scope of the xfs_rtalloc_args structure
contained, and prepares for rtgroups support.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
86a0264ef2 xfs: ensure rtx mask/shift are correct after growfs
When growfs sets an extent size, it doesn't updated the m_rtxblklog and
m_rtxblkmask values, which could lead to incorrect usage of them if they
were set before and can't be used for the new extent size.

Add a xfs_mount_sb_set_rextsize helper that updates the two fields, and
also use it when calculating the new RT geometry instead of disabling
the optimization there.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
119c65e56b xfs: remove the limit argument to xfs_rtfind_back
All callers pass a 0 limit to xfs_rtfind_back, so remove the argument
and hard code it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
1e21d1897f xfs: clean up the ISVALID macro in xfs_bmap_adjacent
Turn the  ISVALID macro defined and used inside in xfs_bmap_adjacent
that relies on implict context into a proper inline function.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
a18a69bbec xfs: use the recalculated transaction reservation in xfs_growfs_rt_bmblock
After going great length to calculate the transaction reservation for
the new geometry, we should also use it to allocate the transaction it
was calculated for.

Fixes: 578bd4ce71 ("xfs: recompute growfsrtfree transaction reservation while growing rt volume")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00