Some common KVM test cases are supported on LoongArch now as following:
coalesced_io_test
demand_paging_test
dirty_log_perf_test
dirty_log_test
guest_print_test
hardware_disable_test
kvm_binary_stats_test
kvm_create_max_vcpus
kvm_page_table_test
memslot_modification_stress_test
memslot_perf_test
set_memory_region_test
And other test cases are not supported by LoongArch such as rseq_test,
since it is not supported on LoongArch physical machine either.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Now that KVM selftests uses the kernel's canonical arch paths, directly
override ARCH to 'x86' when targeting x86_64 instead of defining ARCH_DIR
to redirect to appropriate paths. ARCH_DIR was originally added to deal
with KVM selftests using the target triple ARCH for directories, e.g.
s390x and aarch64; keeping it around just to deal with the one-off alias
from x86_64=>x86 is unnecessary and confusing.
Note, even when selftests are built from the top-level Makefile, ARCH is
scoped to KVM's makefiles, i.e. overriding ARCH won't trip up some other
selftests that (somehow) expects x86_64 and can't work with x86.
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128005547.4077116-17-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Use the kernel's canonical $(ARCH) paths instead of the raw target triple
for KVM selftests directories. KVM selftests are quite nearly the only
place in the entire kernel that using the target triple for directories,
tools/testing/selftests/drivers/s390x being the lone holdout.
Using the kernel's preferred nomenclature eliminates the minor, but
annoying, friction of having to translate to KVM's selftests directories,
e.g. for pattern matching, opening files, running selftests, etc.
Opportunsitically delete file comments that reference the full path of the
file, as they are obviously prone to becoming stale, and serve no known
purpose.
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128005547.4077116-16-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Provide empty targets for KVM selftests if the target architecture is
unsupported to make it obvious which architectures are supported, and so
that various side effects don't fail and/or do weird things, e.g. as is,
"mkdir -p $(sort $(dir $(TEST_GEN_PROGS)))" fails due to a missing operand,
and conversely, "$(shell mkdir -p $(sort $(OUTPUT)/$(ARCH_DIR) ..." will
create an empty, useless directory for the unsupported architecture.
Move the guts of the Makefile to Makefile.kvm so that it's easier to see
that the if-statement effectively guards all of KVM selftests.
Reported-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128005547.4077116-15-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Rename max_guest_memory_test to mmu_stress_test so that the name isn't
horribly misleading when future changes extend the test to verify things
like mprotect() interactions, and because the test is useful even when its
configured to populate far less than the maximum amount of guest memory.
Reviewed-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128005547.4077116-6-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
KVM/arm64 changes for 6.13, part #1
- Support for stage-1 permission indirection (FEAT_S1PIE) and
permission overlays (FEAT_S1POE), including nested virt + the
emulated page table walker
- Introduce PSCI SYSTEM_OFF2 support to KVM + client driver. This call
was introduced in PSCIv1.3 as a mechanism to request hibernation,
similar to the S4 state in ACPI
- Explicitly trap + hide FEAT_MPAM (QoS controls) from KVM guests. As
part of it, introduce trivial initialization of the host's MPAM
context so KVM can use the corresponding traps
- PMU support under nested virtualization, honoring the guest
hypervisor's trap configuration and event filtering when running a
nested guest
- Fixes to vgic ITS serialization where stale device/interrupt table
entries are not zeroed when the mapping is invalidated by the VM
- Avoid emulated MMIO completion if userspace has requested synchronous
external abort injection
- Various fixes and cleanups affecting pKVM, vCPU initialization, and
selftests
- Drop obsolete references to PPC970 KVM, which was removed 10 years ago.
- Fix incorrect references to non-existing ioctls
- List registers supported by KVM_GET/SET_ONE_REG on s390
- Use rST internal links
- Reorganize the introduction to the API document
KVM x86 misc changes for 6.13
- Clean up and optimize KVM's handling of writes to MSR_IA32_APICBASE.
- Quirk KVM's misguided behavior of initialized certain feature MSRs to
their maximum supported feature set, which can result in KVM creating
invalid vCPU state. E.g. initializing PERF_CAPABILITIES to a non-zero
value results in the vCPU having invalid state if userspace hides PDCM
from the guest, which can lead to save/restore failures.
- Fix KVM's handling of non-canonical checks for vCPUs that support LA57
to better follow the "architecture", in quotes because the actual
behavior is poorly documented. E.g. most MSR writes and descriptor
table loads ignore CR4.LA57 and operate purely on whether the CPU
supports LA57.
- Bypass the register cache when querying CPL from kvm_sched_out(), as
filling the cache from IRQ context is generally unsafe, and harden the
cache accessors to try to prevent similar issues from occuring in the
future.
- Advertise AMD_IBPB_RET to userspace, and fix a related bug where KVM
over-advertises SPEC_CTRL when trying to support cross-vendor VMs.
- Minor cleanups
* kvm-arm64/mmio-sea:
: Fix for SEA injection in response to MMIO
:
: Fix + test coverage for SEA injection in response to an unhandled MMIO
: exit to userspace. Naturally, if userspace decides to abort an MMIO
: instruction KVM shouldn't continue with instruction emulation...
KVM: arm64: selftests: Add tests for MMIO external abort injection
KVM: arm64: selftests: Convert to kernel's ESR terminology
tools: arm64: Grab a copy of esr.h from kernel
KVM: arm64: Don't retire aborted MMIO instruction
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Disable strict aliasing, as has been done in the kernel proper for decades
(literally since before git history) to fix issues where gcc will optimize
away loads in code that looks 100% correct, but is _technically_ undefined
behavior, and thus can be thrown away by the compiler.
E.g. arm64's vPMU counter access test casts a uint64_t (unsigned long)
pointer to a u64 (unsigned long long) pointer when setting PMCR.N via
u64p_replace_bits(), which gcc-13 detects and optimizes away, i.e. ignores
the result and uses the original PMCR.
The issue is most easily observed by making set_pmcr_n() noinline and
wrapping the call with printf(), e.g. sans comments, for this code:
printf("orig = %lx, next = %lx, want = %lu\n", pmcr_orig, pmcr, pmcr_n);
set_pmcr_n(&pmcr, pmcr_n);
printf("orig = %lx, next = %lx, want = %lu\n", pmcr_orig, pmcr, pmcr_n);
gcc-13 generates:
0000000000401c90 <set_pmcr_n>:
401c90: f9400002 ldr x2, [x0]
401c94: b3751022 bfi x2, x1, #11, #5
401c98: f9000002 str x2, [x0]
401c9c: d65f03c0 ret
0000000000402660 <test_create_vpmu_vm_with_pmcr_n>:
402724: aa1403e3 mov x3, x20
402728: aa1503e2 mov x2, x21
40272c: aa1603e0 mov x0, x22
402730: aa1503e1 mov x1, x21
402734: 940060ff bl 41ab30 <_IO_printf>
402738: aa1403e1 mov x1, x20
40273c: 910183e0 add x0, sp, #0x60
402740: 97fffd54 bl 401c90 <set_pmcr_n>
402744: aa1403e3 mov x3, x20
402748: aa1503e2 mov x2, x21
40274c: aa1503e1 mov x1, x21
402750: aa1603e0 mov x0, x22
402754: 940060f7 bl 41ab30 <_IO_printf>
with the value stored in [sp + 0x60] ignored by both printf() above and
in the test proper, resulting in a false failure due to vcpu_set_reg()
simply storing the original value, not the intended value.
$ ./vpmu_counter_access
Random seed: 0x6b8b4567
orig = 3040, next = 3040, want = 0
orig = 3040, next = 3040, want = 0
==== Test Assertion Failure ====
aarch64/vpmu_counter_access.c:505: pmcr_n == get_pmcr_n(pmcr)
pid=71578 tid=71578 errno=9 - Bad file descriptor
1 0x400673: run_access_test at vpmu_counter_access.c:522
2 (inlined by) main at vpmu_counter_access.c:643
3 0x4132d7: __libc_start_call_main at libc-start.o:0
4 0x413653: __libc_start_main at ??:0
5 0x40106f: _start at ??:0
Failed to update PMCR.N to 0 (received: 6)
Somewhat bizarrely, gcc-11 also exhibits the same behavior, but only if
set_pmcr_n() is marked noinline, whereas gcc-13 fails even if set_pmcr_n()
is inlined in its sole caller.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=116912
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Expand and rename the feature MSRs test to verify KVM's ABI and quirk
for initializing feature MSRs.
Exempt VM_CR{0,4}_FIXED1 from most tests as KVM intentionally takes full
control of the MSRs, e.g. to prevent L1 from running L2 with bogus CR0
and/or CR4 values.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240802185511.305849-10-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Test that the plumbing exposed to userspace for injecting aborts in
response to unexpected MMIO works as intended in two different flavors:
- A 'normal' MMIO instruction (i.e. ESR_ELx.ISV=1)
- An ISV=0 MMIO instruction with/without KVM_CAP_ARM_NISV_TO_USER
enabled
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241025203106.3529261-5-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Commit 9a400068a1 ("KVM: selftests: x86: Avoid using SSE/AVX
instructions") unconditionally added -march=x86-64-v2 to the CFLAGS used
to build the KVM selftests which does not work on non-x86 architectures:
cc1: error: unknown value ‘x86-64-v2’ for ‘-march’
Fix this by making the addition of this x86 specific command line flag
conditional on building for x86.
Fixes: 9a400068a1 ("KVM: selftests: x86: Avoid using SSE/AVX instructions")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Some distros switched gcc to '-march=x86-64-v3' by default and while it's
hard to find a CPU which doesn't support it today, many KVM selftests fail
with
==== Test Assertion Failure ====
lib/x86_64/processor.c:570: Unhandled exception in guest
pid=72747 tid=72747 errno=4 - Interrupted system call
Unhandled exception '0x6' at guest RIP '0x4104f7'
The failure is easy to reproduce elsewhere with
$ make clean && CFLAGS='-march=x86-64-v3' make -j && ./x86_64/kvm_pv_test
The root cause of the problem seems to be that with '-march=x86-64-v3' GCC
uses AVX* instructions (VMOVQ in the example above) and without prior
XSETBV() in the guest this results in #UD. It is certainly possible to add
it there, e.g. the following saves the day as well:
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240920154422.2890096-1-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Introduce new regression tests to verify the ASM inline block in the SORTL
and DFLTCC CPU subfunctions for the s390x architecture. These tests ensure
that future changes to the ASM code are properly validated.
The test procedure:
1. Create a VM and request the KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE_SUBFUNC attribute
from the KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MODEL group for this VM. This SUBFUNC attribute
contains the results of all CPU subfunction instructions.
2. For each tested subfunction (SORTL and DFLTCC), execute the
corresponding ASM instruction and capture the result array.
3. Perform a memory comparison between the results stored in the SUBFUNC
attribute (obtained in step 1) and the ASM instruction results (obtained
in step 2) for each tested subfunction.
This process ensures that the KVM implementation accurately reflects the
behavior of the actual CPU instructions for the tested subfunctions.
Suggested-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hariharan Mari <hari55@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Schlameuss <schlameuss@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240823130947.38323-2-hari55@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20240823130947.38323-2-hari55@linux.ibm.com>
KVK generic changes for 6.12:
- Fix a bug that results in KVM prematurely exiting to userspace for coalesced
MMIO/PIO in many cases, clean up the related code, and add a testcase.
- Fix a bug in kvm_clear_guest() where it would trigger a buffer overflow _if_
the gpa+len crosses a page boundary, which thankfully is guaranteed to not
happen in the current code base. Add WARNs in more helpers that read/write
guest memory to detect similar bugs.
Add a new arch_timer_edge_cases selftests that validates:
* timers above the max TVAL value
* timers in the past
* moving counters ahead and behind pending timers
* reprograming timers
* timers fired multiple times
* masking/unmasking using the timer control mask
These are intentionally unusual scenarios to stress compliance with
the arm architecture.
Co-developed-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240823175836.2798235-3-coltonlewis@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Add a test to verify that KVM correctly exits (or not) when a vCPU's
coalesced I/O ring is full (or isn't). Iterate over all legal starting
points in the ring (with an empty ring), and verify that KVM doesn't exit
until the ring is full.
Opportunistically verify that KVM exits immediately on non-coalesced I/O,
either because the MMIO/PIO region was never registered, or because a
previous region was unregistered.
This is a regression test for a KVM bug where KVM would prematurely exit
due to bad math resulting in a false positive if the first entry in the
ring was before the halfway mark. See commit 92f6d41304 ("KVM: Fix
coalesced_mmio_has_room() to avoid premature userspace exit").
Enable the test for x86, arm64, and risc-v, i.e. all architectures except
s390, which doesn't have MMIO.
On x86, which has both MMIO and PIO, interleave MMIO and PIO into the same
ring, as KVM shouldn't exit until a non-coalesced I/O is encountered,
regardless of whether the ring is filled with MMIO, PIO, or both.
Lastly, wrap the coalesced I/O ring in a structure to prepare for a
potential future where KVM supports multiple ring buffers beyond KVM's
"default" built-in buffer.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240820133333.1724191-1-ilstam@amazon.com
Cc: Ilias Stamatis <ilstam@amazon.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240828181446.652474-2-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- In the series "mm: Avoid possible overflows in dirty throttling" Jan
Kara addresses a couple of issues in the writeback throttling code.
These fixes are also targetted at -stable kernels.
- Ryusuke Konishi's series "nilfs2: fix potential issues related to
reserved inodes" does that. This should actually be in the
mm-nonmm-stable tree, along with the many other nilfs2 patches. My
bad.
- More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert to
folio_alloc_mpol()"
- Kemeng Shi has sent some cleanups to the writeback code in the series
"Add helper functions to remove repeated code and improve readability
of cgroup writeback"
- Kairui Song has made the swap code a little smaller and a little
faster in the series "mm/swap: clean up and optimize swap cache
index".
- In the series "mm/memory: cleanly support zeropage in
vm_insert_page*(), vm_map_pages*() and vmf_insert_mixed()" David
Hildenbrand has reworked the rather sketchy handling of the use of
the zeropage in MAP_SHARED mappings. I don't see any runtime effects
here - more a cleanup/understandability/maintainablity thing.
- Dev Jain has improved selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c's handling
of higher addresses, for aarch64. The (poorly named) series is
"Restructure va_high_addr_switch".
- The core TLB handling code gets some cleanups and possible slight
optimizations in Bang Li's series "Add update_mmu_tlb_range() to
simplify code".
- Jane Chu has improved the handling of our
fake-an-unrecoverable-memory-error testing feature MADV_HWPOISON in
the series "Enhance soft hwpoison handling and injection".
- Jeff Johnson has sent a billion patches everywhere to add
MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to everything. Some landed in this pull.
- In the series "mm: cleanup MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY mode", Kefeng Wang
has simplified migration's use of hardware-offload memory copying.
- Yosry Ahmed performs more folio API conversions in his series "mm:
zswap: trivial folio conversions".
- In the series "large folios swap-in: handle refault cases first",
Chuanhua Han inches us forward in the handling of large pages in the
swap code. This is a cleanup and optimization, working toward the end
objective of full support of large folio swapin/out.
- In the series "mm,swap: cleanup VMA based swap readahead window
calculation", Huang Ying has contributed some cleanups and a possible
fixlet to his VMA based swap readahead code.
- In the series "add mTHP support for anonymous shmem" Baolin Wang has
taught anonymous shmem mappings to use multisize THP. By default this
is a no-op - users must opt in vis sysfs controls. Dramatic
improvements in pagefault latency are realized.
- David Hildenbrand has some cleanups to our remaining use of
page_mapcount() in the series "fs/proc: move page_mapcount() to
fs/proc/internal.h".
- David also has some highmem accounting cleanups in the series
"mm/highmem: don't track highmem pages manually".
- Build-time fixes and cleanups from John Hubbard in the series
"cleanups, fixes, and progress towards avoiding "make headers"".
- Cleanups and consolidation of the core pagemap handling from Barry
Song in the series "mm: introduce pmd|pte_needs_soft_dirty_wp helpers
and utilize them".
- Lance Yang's series "Reclaim lazyfree THP without splitting" has
reduced the latency of the reclaim of pmd-mapped THPs under fairly
common circumstances. A 10x speedup is seen in a microbenchmark.
It does this by punting to aother CPU but I guess that's a win unless
all CPUs are pegged.
- hugetlb_cgroup cleanups from Xiu Jianfeng in the series
"mm/hugetlb_cgroup: rework on cftypes".
- Miaohe Lin's series "Some cleanups for memory-failure" does just that
thing.
- Someone other than SeongJae has developed a DAMON feature in Honggyu
Kim's series "DAMON based tiered memory management for CXL memory".
This adds DAMON features which may be used to help determine the
efficiency of our placement of CXL/PCIe attached DRAM.
- DAMON user API centralization and simplificatio work in SeongJae
Park's series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON parameters online commit
function".
- In the series "mm: page_type, zsmalloc and page_mapcount_reset()"
David Hildenbrand does some maintenance work on zsmalloc - partially
modernizing its use of pageframe fields.
- Kefeng Wang provides more folio conversions in the series "mm: remove
page_maybe_dma_pinned() and page_mkclean()".
- More cleanup from David Hildenbrand, this time in the series
"mm/memory_hotplug: use PageOffline() instead of PageReserved() for
!ZONE_DEVICE". It "enlightens memory hotplug more about PageOffline()
pages" and permits the removal of some virtio-mem hacks.
- Barry Song's series "mm: clarify folio_add_new_anon_rmap() and
__folio_add_anon_rmap()" is a cleanup to the anon folio handling in
preparation for mTHP (multisize THP) swapin.
- Kefeng Wang's series "mm: improve clear and copy user folio"
implements more folio conversions, this time in the area of large
folio userspace copying.
- The series "Docs/mm/damon/maintaier-profile: document a mailing tool
and community meetup series" tells people how to get better involved
with other DAMON developers. From SeongJae Park.
- A large series ("kmsan: Enable on s390") from Ilya Leoshkevich does
that.
- David Hildenbrand sends along more cleanups, this time against the
migration code. The series is "mm/migrate: move NUMA hinting fault
folio isolation + checks under PTL".
- Jan Kara has found quite a lot of strangenesses and minor errors in
the readahead code. He addresses this in the series "mm: Fix various
readahead quirks".
- SeongJae Park's series "selftests/damon: test DAMOS tried regions and
{min,max}_nr_regions" adds features and addresses errors in DAMON's
self testing code.
- Gavin Shan has found a userspace-triggerable WARN in the pagecache
code. The series "mm/filemap: Limit page cache size to that supported
by xarray" addresses this. The series is marked cc:stable.
- Chengming Zhou's series "mm/ksm: cmp_and_merge_page() optimizations
and cleanup" cleans up and slightly optimizes KSM.
- Roman Gushchin has separated the memcg-v1 and memcg-v2 code - lots of
code motion. The series (which also makes the memcg-v1 code
Kconfigurable) are "mm: memcg: separate legacy cgroup v1 code and put
under config option" and "mm: memcg: put cgroup v1-specific memcg
data under CONFIG_MEMCG_V1"
- Dan Schatzberg's series "Add swappiness argument to memory.reclaim"
adds an additional feature to this cgroup-v2 control file.
- The series "Userspace controls soft-offline pages" from Jiaqi Yan
permits userspace to stop the kernel's automatic treatment of
excessive correctable memory errors. In order to permit userspace to
monitor and handle this situation.
- Kefeng Wang's series "mm: migrate: support poison recover from
migrate folio" teaches the kernel to appropriately handle migration
from poisoned source folios rather than simply panicing.
- SeongJae Park's series "Docs/damon: minor fixups and improvements"
does those things.
- In the series "mm/zsmalloc: change back to per-size_class lock"
Chengming Zhou improves zsmalloc's scalability and memory
utilization.
- Vivek Kasireddy's series "mm/gup: Introduce memfd_pin_folios() for
pinning memfd folios" makes the GUP code use FOLL_PIN rather than
bare refcount increments. So these paes can first be moved aside if
they reside in the movable zone or a CMA block.
- Andrii Nakryiko has added a binary ioctl()-based API to
/proc/pid/maps for much faster reading of vma information. The series
is "query VMAs from /proc/<pid>/maps".
- In the series "mm: introduce per-order mTHP split counters" Lance
Yang improves the kernel's presentation of developer information
related to multisize THP splitting.
- Michael Ellerman has developed the series "Reimplement huge pages
without hugepd on powerpc (8xx, e500, book3s/64)". This permits
userspace to use all available huge page sizes.
- In the series "revert unconditional slab and page allocator fault
injection calls" Vlastimil Babka removes a performance-affecting and
not very useful feature from slab fault injection.
* tag 'mm-stable-2024-07-21-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (411 commits)
mm/mglru: fix ineffective protection calculation
mm/zswap: fix a white space issue
mm/hugetlb: fix kernel NULL pointer dereference when migrating hugetlb folio
mm/hugetlb: fix possible recursive locking detected warning
mm/gup: clear the LRU flag of a page before adding to LRU batch
mm/numa_balancing: teach mpol_to_str about the balancing mode
mm: memcg1: convert charge move flags to unsigned long long
alloc_tag: fix page_ext_get/page_ext_put sequence during page splitting
lib: reuse page_ext_data() to obtain codetag_ref
lib: add missing newline character in the warning message
mm/mglru: fix overshooting shrinker memory
mm/mglru: fix div-by-zero in vmpressure_calc_level()
mm/kmemleak: replace strncpy() with strscpy()
mm, page_alloc: put should_fail_alloc_page() back behing CONFIG_FAIL_PAGE_ALLOC
mm, slab: put should_failslab() back behind CONFIG_SHOULD_FAILSLAB
mm: ignore data-race in __swap_writepage
hugetlbfs: ensure generic_hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() returns higher address than mmap_min_addr
mm: shmem: rename mTHP shmem counters
mm: swap_state: use folio_alloc_mpol() in __read_swap_cache_async()
mm/migrate: putback split folios when numa hint migration fails
...
KVM x86 misc changes for 6.11
- Add a global struct to consolidate tracking of host values, e.g. EFER, and
move "shadow_phys_bits" into the structure as "maxphyaddr".
- Add KVM_CAP_X86_APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS to allow configuring the effective APIC
bus frequency, because TDX.
- Print the name of the APICv/AVIC inhibits in the relevant tracepoint.
- Clean up KVM's handling of vendor specific emulation to consistently act on
"compatible with Intel/AMD", versus checking for a specific vendor.
- Misc cleanups
Let's test that we can have shared zeropages in our process as long as
storage keys are not getting used, that shared zeropages are properly
unshared (replaced by anonymous pages) once storage keys are enabled,
and that no new shared zeropages are populated after storage keys
were enabled.
We require the new pagemap interface to detect the shared zeropage.
On an old kernel (zeropages always disabled):
# ./s390x/shared_zeropage_test
TAP version 13
1..3
not ok 1 Shared zeropages should be enabled
ok 2 Shared zeropage should be gone
ok 3 Shared zeropages should be disabled
# Totals: pass:2 fail:1 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
On a fixed kernel:
# ./s390x/shared_zeropage_test
TAP version 13
1..3
ok 1 Shared zeropages should be enabled
ok 2 Shared zeropage should be gone
ok 3 Shared zeropages should be disabled
# Totals: pass:3 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
Testing of UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE can be added later.
[ agordeev: Fixed checkpatch complaint, added ucall_common.h include ]
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240412084329.30315-1-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
KVM selftests treewide updates for 6.10:
- Define _GNU_SOURCE for all selftests to fix a warning that was introduced by
a change to kselftest_harness.h late in the 6.9 cycle, and because forcing
every test to #define _GNU_SOURCE is painful.
- Provide a global psuedo-RNG instance for all tests, so that library code can
generate random, but determinstic numbers.
- Use the global pRNG to randomly force emulation of select writes from guest
code on x86, e.g. to help validate KVM's emulation of locked accesses.
- Rename kvm_util_base.h back to kvm_util.h, as the weird layer of indirection
was added purely to avoid manually #including ucall_common.h in a handful of
locations.
- Allocate and initialize x86's GDT, IDT, TSS, segments, and default exception
handlers at VM creation, instead of forcing tests to manually trigger the
related setup.
KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 6.10
- Move a lot of state that was previously stored on a per vcpu
basis into a per-CPU area, because it is only pertinent to the
host while the vcpu is loaded. This results in better state
tracking, and a smaller vcpu structure.
- Add full handling of the ERET/ERETAA/ERETAB instructions in
nested virtualisation. The last two instructions also require
emulating part of the pointer authentication extension.
As a result, the trap handling of pointer authentication has
been greattly simplified.
- Turn the global (and not very scalable) LPI translation cache
into a per-ITS, scalable cache, making non directly injected
LPIs much cheaper to make visible to the vcpu.
- A batch of pKVM patches, mostly fixes and cleanups, as the
upstreaming process seems to be resuming. Fingers crossed!
- Allocate PPIs and SGIs outside of the vcpu structure, allowing
for smaller EL2 mapping and some flexibility in implementing
more or less than 32 private IRQs.
- Purge stale mpidr_data if a vcpu is created after the MPIDR
map has been created.
- Preserve vcpu-specific ID registers across a vcpu reset.
- Various minor cleanups and improvements.
KVM/riscv changes for 6.10
- Support guest breakpoints using ebreak
- Introduce per-VCPU mp_state_lock and reset_cntx_lock
- Virtualize SBI PMU snapshot and counter overflow interrupts
- New selftests for SBI PMU and Guest ebreak
Define _GNU_SOURCE is the base CFLAGS instead of relying on selftests to
manually #define _GNU_SOURCE, which is repetitive and error prone. E.g.
kselftest_harness.h requires _GNU_SOURCE for asprintf(), but if a selftest
includes kvm_test_harness.h after stdio.h, the include guards result in
the effective version of stdio.h consumed by kvm_test_harness.h not
defining asprintf():
In file included from x86_64/fix_hypercall_test.c:12:
In file included from include/kvm_test_harness.h:11:
../kselftest_harness.h:1169:2: error: call to undeclared function
'asprintf'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function declarations
[-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
1169 | asprintf(&test_name, "%s%s%s.%s", f->name,
| ^
When including the rseq selftest's "library" code, #undef _GNU_SOURCE so
that rseq.c controls whether or not it wants to build with _GNU_SOURCE.
Reported-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423190308.2883084-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Now that all the infrastructure is in place, add a test to stress KVM's
LPI injection. Keep a 1:1 mapping of device IDs to signalling threads,
allowing the user to scale up/down the sender side of an LPI. Make use
of the new VM stats for the translation cache to estimate the
translation hit rate.
Since the primary focus of the test is on performance, you'll notice
that the guest code is not pedantic about the LPIs it receives. Counting
the number of LPIs would require synchronization between the device and
vCPU threads to avoid coalescing and would get in the way of performance
numbers.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240422200158.2606761-20-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
$(shell ...) expands to the output of the command. It expands to the
empty string when the command does not print anything to stdout.
Hence, $(shell mkdir ...) is sufficient and does not need any
variable assignment in front of it.
Commit c2bd08ba20 ("treewide: remove meaningless assignments in
Makefiles", 2024-02-23) did this to all of tools/ but ignored in-flight
changes to tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile, so reapply the change.
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM x86 PMU changes for 6.9:
- Fix several bugs where KVM speciously prevents the guest from utilizing
fixed counters and architectural event encodings based on whether or not
guest CPUID reports support for the _architectural_ encoding.
- Fix a variety of bugs in KVM's emulation of RDPMC, e.g. for "fast" reads,
priority of VMX interception vs #GP, PMC types in architectural PMUs, etc.
- Add a selftest to verify KVM correctly emulates RDMPC, counter availability,
and a variety of other PMC-related behaviors that depend on guest CPUID,
i.e. are difficult to validate via KVM-Unit-Tests.
- Zero out PMU metadata on AMD if the virtual PMU is disabled to avoid wasting
cycles, e.g. when checking if a PMC event needs to be synthesized when
skipping an instruction.
- Optimize triggering of emulated events, e.g. for "count instructions" events
when skipping an instruction, which yields a ~10% performance improvement in
VM-Exit microbenchmarks when a vPMU is exposed to the guest.
- Tighten the check for "PMI in guest" to reduce false positives if an NMI
arrives in the host while KVM is handling an IRQ VM-Exit.
KVM selftests changes for 6.9:
- Add macros to reduce the amount of boilerplate code needed to write "simple"
selftests, and to utilize selftest TAP infrastructure, which is especially
beneficial for KVM selftests with multiple testcases.
- Add basic smoke tests for SEV and SEV-ES, along with a pile of library
support for handling private/encrypted/protected memory.
- Fix benign bugs where tests neglect to close() guest_memfd files.
Add a KVM selftests to validate the Sstc timer functionality.
The test was ported from arm64 arch timer test.
Signed-off-by: Haibo Xu <haibo1.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Add the infrastructure for guest exception handling in riscv selftests.
Customized handlers can be enabled by vm_install_exception_handler(vector)
or vm_install_interrupt_handler().
The code is inspired from that of x86/arm64.
Signed-off-by: Haibo Xu <haibo1.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Since only 64bit KVM selftests were supported on all architectures,
add the CONFIG_64BIT definition in kvm/Makefile to ensure only 64bit
definitions were available in the corresponding included files.
Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Haibo Xu <haibo1.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Split the arch-neutral test code out of aarch64/arch_timer.c
and put them into a common arch_timer.c. This is a preparation
to share timer test codes in riscv.
Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Haibo Xu <haibo1.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
