Cross-merge bpf fixes after downstream PR.
In particular to bring the fix in
commit aa30eb3260 ("bpf: Force checkpoint when jmp history is too long").
The follow up verifier work depends on it.
And the fix in
commit 6801cf7890 ("selftests/bpf: Use -4095 as the bad address for bits iterator").
It's fixing instability of BPF CI on s390 arch.
No conflicts.
Adjacent changes in:
Auto-merging arch/Kconfig
Auto-merging kernel/bpf/helpers.c
Auto-merging kernel/bpf/memalloc.c
Auto-merging kernel/bpf/verifier.c
Auto-merging mm/slab_common.c
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
When testing a `clang` upgrade with Rust Binder, Alice encountered [1] a
build failure caused by `bindgen` not translating some symbols related to
tracepoints. This was caused by commit 2e770edd8ce1 ("[libclang] Compute
the right spelling location") changing the behavior of a function exposed
by `libclang`. `bindgen` fixed the regression in commit 600f63895f73
("Use clang_getFileLocation instead of clang_getSpellingLocation").
However, the regression fix is only available in `bindgen` versions
0.69.5 or later (it was backported for 0.69.x). This means that when
older bindgen versions are used with new versions of `libclang`, `bindgen`
may do the wrong thing, which could lead to a build failure.
Alice encountered the bug with some header files related to tracepoints,
but it could also cause build failures in other circumstances. Thus,
always emit a warning when using an old `bindgen` with a new `libclang`
so that other people do not have to spend time chasing down the same
bug.
However, testing just the version is inconvenient, since distributions
do patch their packages without changing the version, so I reduced the
issue into the following piece of code that can trigger the issue:
#define F(x) int x##x
F(foo);
In particular, an unpatched `bindgen` will ignore the macro expansion
and thus not provide a declaration for the exported `int`.
Thus add a build test to `rust_is_available.sh` using the code above
(that is only triggered if the versions appear to be affected), following
what we did for the 0.66.x issue.
Moreover, I checked the status in the major distributions we have
instructions for:
- Fedora 41 was affected but is now OK, since it now ships `bindgen`
0.69.5.
Thanks Ben for the quick reply on the updates that were ongoing.
Fedora 40 and earlier are OK (older `libclang`, and they also now
carry `bindgen` 0.69.5).
- Debian Sid was affected but is now OK, since they now ship a patched
`bindgen` binary (0.66.1-7+b3). The issue was reported to Debian by
email and then as a bug report [2].
Thanks NoisyCoil and Matthias for the quick replies. NoisyCoil handled
the needed updates. Debian may upgrade to `bindgen` 0.70.x, too.
Debian Testing is OK (older `libclang` so far).
- Ubuntu non-LTS (oracular) is affected. The issue was reported to Ubuntu
by email and then as a bug report [3].
Ubuntu LTS is not affected (older `libclang` so far).
- Arch Linux, Gentoo Linux and openSUSE should be OK (newer `bindgen` is
provided). Nix as well (older `libclang` so far).
This issue was also added to our "live list" that tracks issues around
distributions [4].
Cc: Ben Beasley <code@musicinmybrain.net>
Cc: NoisyCoil <noisycoil@tutanota.com>
Cc: Matthias Geiger <werdahias@riseup.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/20241030-bindgen-libclang-warn-v1-1-3a7ba9fedcfe@google.com/ [1]
Link: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1086510 [2]
Link: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/rust-bindgen-cli/+bug/2086639 [3]
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1127 [4]
Co-developed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241111201607.653149-1-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Pass the value of make's -j/--jobs argument to pahole, to avoid out of
memory errors and make pahole respect the "jobs" value of make.
On systems with little memory but many cores, invoking pahole using -j
without argument potentially creates too many pahole instances,
causing an out-of-memory situation. Instead, we should pass make's
"jobs" value as an argument to pahole's -j, which is likely configured
to be (much) lower than the actual core count on such systems.
If make was invoked without -j, either via cmdline or MAKEFLAGS, then
JOBS will be simply empty, resulting in the existing behavior, as
expected.
Signed-off-by: Florian Schmaus <flo@geekplace.eu>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241102100452.793970-1-flo@geekplace.eu
Add the build support for using Clang's AutoFDO. Building the kernel
with AutoFDO does not reduce the optimization level from the
compiler. AutoFDO uses hardware sampling to gather information about
the frequency of execution of different code paths within a binary.
This information is then used to guide the compiler's optimization
decisions, resulting in a more efficient binary. Experiments
showed that the kernel can improve up to 10% in latency.
The support requires a Clang compiler after LLVM 17. This submission
is limited to x86 platforms that support PMU features like LBR on
Intel machines and AMD Zen3 BRS. Support for SPE on ARM 1,
and BRBE on ARM 1 is part of planned future work.
Here is an example workflow for AutoFDO kernel:
1) Build the kernel on the host machine with LLVM enabled, for example,
$ make menuconfig LLVM=1
Turn on AutoFDO build config:
CONFIG_AUTOFDO_CLANG=y
With a configuration that has LLVM enabled, use the following
command:
scripts/config -e AUTOFDO_CLANG
After getting the config, build with
$ make LLVM=1
2) Install the kernel on the test machine.
3) Run the load tests. The '-c' option in perf specifies the sample
event period. We suggest using a suitable prime number,
like 500009, for this purpose.
For Intel platforms:
$ perf record -e BR_INST_RETIRED.NEAR_TAKEN:k -a -N -b -c <count> \
-o <perf_file> -- <loadtest>
For AMD platforms:
The supported system are: Zen3 with BRS, or Zen4 with amd_lbr_v2
For Zen3:
$ cat proc/cpuinfo | grep " brs"
For Zen4:
$ cat proc/cpuinfo | grep amd_lbr_v2
$ perf record --pfm-events RETIRED_TAKEN_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS:k -a \
-N -b -c <count> -o <perf_file> -- <loadtest>
4) (Optional) Download the raw perf file to the host machine.
5) To generate an AutoFDO profile, two offline tools are available:
create_llvm_prof and llvm_profgen. The create_llvm_prof tool is part
of the AutoFDO project and can be found on GitHub
(https://github.com/google/autofdo), version v0.30.1 or later. The
llvm_profgen tool is included in the LLVM compiler itself. It's
important to note that the version of llvm_profgen doesn't need to
match the version of Clang. It needs to be the LLVM 19 release or
later, or from the LLVM trunk.
$ llvm-profgen --kernel --binary=<vmlinux> --perfdata=<perf_file> \
-o <profile_file>
or
$ create_llvm_prof --binary=<vmlinux> --profile=<perf_file> \
--format=extbinary --out=<profile_file>
Note that multiple AutoFDO profile files can be merged into one via:
$ llvm-profdata merge -o <profile_file> <profile_1> ... <profile_n>
6) Rebuild the kernel using the AutoFDO profile file with the same config
as step 1, (Note CONFIG_AUTOFDO_CLANG needs to be enabled):
$ make LLVM=1 CLANG_AUTOFDO_PROFILE=<profile_file>
Co-developed-by: Han Shen <shenhan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Han Shen <shenhan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Rong Xu <xur@google.com>
Suggested-by: Sriraman Tallam <tmsriram@google.com>
Suggested-by: Krzysztof Pszeniczny <kpszeniczny@google.com>
Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Suggested-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Tested-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Tested-by: Yabin Cui <yabinc@google.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Peter Jung <ptr1337@cachyos.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Do not require the presence of `$balanced_parens` to get the commit SHA;
this allows a `Fixes: deadbeef` tag to get a correct suggestion rather
than a suggestion containing a reference to HEAD.
Given this patch:
: From: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
: Subject: Test patch
: Date: Fri, 25 Oct 2024 19:30:51 -0400
:
: This is a test patch.
:
: Fixes: bd17e036b4
: Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
: --- /dev/null
: +++ b/new-file
: @@ -0,0 +1 @@
: +Test.
Before:
WARNING: Please use correct Fixes: style 'Fixes: <12 chars of sha1> ("<title line>")' - ie: 'Fixes: c10a7d25e68f ("Test patch")'
After:
WARNING: Please use correct Fixes: style 'Fixes: <12 chars of sha1> ("<title line>")' - ie: 'Fixes: bd17e036b4 ("checkpatch: warn for non-standard fixes tag style")'
The prior behavior incorrectly suggested the patch's own SHA and title
line rather than the referenced commit's. This fixes that.
Ironically this:
Fixes: bd17e036b4 ("checkpatch: warn for non-standard fixes tag style")
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Louis Peens <louis.peens@corigine.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Cc: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Cc: Philippe Schenker <philippe.schenker@toradex.com>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The positional argument specifies the top-level Kconfig. Include this
information in the help message.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
The P_MENU entries ("menu" and "menuconfig") are never displayed in
symbolMode.
The condition, list->mode == symbolMode, is never met here.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Most of the code in ConfigInfoView::clicked() is unnecessary.
There is no need to use the regular expression to search for a symbol.
Calling sym_find() is simpler and faster.
The hyperlink always begins with the "s" tag, and there is no other
tag used. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Split out the code that retrieves the menu entry with a prompt, so it
can be reused in other functions.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
The only functional tag is href="s<symbol_name>".
Commit c4f7398bee ("kconfig: qconf: make debug links work again")
changed prop->name to sym->name for this reference, but it missed to
change the tag "m" to "s".
This tag is not functional at all.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
When the ESC key is pressed, the parentSelected() signal is currently
emitted for singleMode, menuMode, and symbolMode.
However, parentSelected() signal is functional only for singleMode.
In menuMode, the signal is connected to the goBack() slot, but nothing
occurs because configList->rootEntry is always &rootmenu.
In symbolMode (in the right pane), the parentSelected() signal is not
connected to any slot.
This commit prevents the unnecessary emission of the parentSelected()
signal.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
The " (NEW)" string should be displayed regardless of the visibility
of the associated menu.
The ConfigItem::visible member is not used for any other purpose.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
When a menu is selected in the split view, the right pane displays the
goParent button, but it is never functional.
This is unnecessary, as you can select a menu from the menu tree in the
left pane.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Commit a2574c12df ("kconfig: qconf: convert to Qt5 new signal/slot
connection syntax") converted most of the old string-based connections,
but one more instance still remains. Convert it to the new style.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
The default value of the quitOnLastWindowClosed property is true.
Hence, the application implicitly quits when the last window is closed.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Since commit fde192511b ("kconfig: remove tristate choice support"),
choice members are always boolean. The type check is redundant.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Replace the hand crafted lookup table with a QHash. This has the nice benefit
that the added offsets can not get out of sync with the length of the
replacement strings.
Signed-off-by: Rolf Eike Beer <eb@emlix.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
This renames "Load" to "Open" and switches Ctrl-L to Ctrl-O for the default
platforms. This may break the workflow for those used to it, but will make it
actually work for everyone else like me who would just expect the default
behavior. Add some more standard shortcuts where available. If they replace
the existing shortcuts they would have the same value in my case.
Signed-off-by: Rolf Eike Beer <eb@emlix.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
This is the native type used by the file dialogs and avoids any hassle with
filename encoding when converting this back and forth to a character array.
Signed-off-by: Rolf Eike Beer <eb@emlix.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Ignore process select warnings for config entries that have a default
option. Some config entries have no prompt, and nothing selects them, but
these config options are okay because they have a default option.
Signed-off-by: David Hunter <david.hunter.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Track default options on the second line. On the second line of some
config entries, default and dependency options sometimes appear. In those
instances, the state will be "NEW" and not "DEP".
Signed-off-by: David Hunter <david.hunter.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
This script has been broken for 5 years with no user complaints.
It first had its .mod.c parser broken in commit a3d0cb04f7 ("modpost:
use __section in the output to *.mod.c"). Later, it had its object file
enumeration broken in commit f65a486821 ("kbuild: change module.order
to list *.o instead of *.ko"). Both of these changes sat for years with
no reports.
Rather than reviving this script as we make further changes to `.mod.c`,
this patch gets rid of it because it is clearly unused.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Put in the dollar sign for the variable '$config'. That way, the debug
message has more meaning.
Signed-off-by: David Hunter <david.hunter.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Add the ability to cycle through dialog buttons with the TAB key.
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
The ->addWidget() method re-parents the widget. The parent QWidget can
be specified directly in the constructor.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Rearrange the code to make the upcoming refactoring easier to understand.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Since commit fde192511b ("kconfig: remove tristate choice support"),
all choice blocks are now boolean. There is no longer a need to specify
the choice type explicitly.
All "bool" prompts in choice entries have been converted to "prompt".
This commit removes support for the "bool" syntax in choice entries.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Some architectures embed boot DTBs in vmlinux. A potential issue for
these architectures is a race condition during parallel builds because
Kbuild descends into arch/*/boot/dts/ twice.
One build thread is initiated by the 'dtbs' target, which is a
prerequisite of the 'all' target in the top-level Makefile:
ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
all: dtbs
endif
For architectures that support the built-in boot dtb, arch/*/boot/dts/
is visited also during the ordinary directory traversal in order to
build obj-y objects that wrap DTBs.
Since these build threads are unaware of each other, they can run
simultaneously during parallel builds.
This commit introduces a generic build rule to scripts/Makefile.vmlinux
to support embedded boot DTBs in a race-free way. Architectures that
want to use this rule need to select CONFIG_GENERIC_BUILTIN_DTB.
After the migration, Makefiles under arch/*/boot/dts/ will be visited
only once to build only *.dtb files.
This change also aims to unify the CONFIG options used for built-in DTBs
support. Currently, different architectures use different CONFIG options
for the same purposes.
With this commit, the CONFIG options will be unified as follows:
- CONFIG_GENERIC_BUILTIN_DTB
This enables the generic rule for built-in boot DTBs. This will be
renamed to CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB after all architectures migrate to the
generic rule.
- CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB_NAME
This specifies the path to the embedded DTB.
(relative to arch/*/boot/dts/)
- CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB_ALL
If this is enabled, all DTB files compiled under arch/*/boot/dts/ are
embedded into vmlinux. Only used by MIPS.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- Fix a memory leak in modpost
- Resolve build issues when cross-compiling RPM and Debian packages
- Fix another regression in Kconfig
- Fix incorrect MODULE_ALIAS() output in modpost
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.12-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
modpost: fix input MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() built for 64-bit on 32-bit host
modpost: fix acpi MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE built with mismatched endianness
kconfig: show sub-menu entries even if the prompt is hidden
kbuild: deb-pkg: add pkg.linux-upstream.nokerneldbg build profile
kbuild: deb-pkg: add pkg.linux-upstream.nokernelheaders build profile
kbuild: rpm-pkg: disable kernel-devel package when cross-compiling
sumversion: Fix a memory leak in get_src_version()
When building a 64-bit kernel on a 32-bit build host, incorrect
input MODULE_ALIAS() entries may be generated.
For example, when compiling a 64-bit kernel with CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV=m
on a 64-bit build machine, you will get the correct output:
$ grep MODULE_ALIAS drivers/input/mousedev.mod.c
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*2,*k*110,*r*0,*1,*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*2,*k*r*8,*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*3,*k*14A,*r*a*0,*1,*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*3,*k*145,*r*a*0,*1,*18,*1C,*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*3,*k*110,*r*a*0,*1,*m*l*s*f*w*");
However, building the same kernel on a 32-bit machine results in
incorrect output:
$ grep MODULE_ALIAS drivers/input/mousedev.mod.c
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*2,*k*110,*130,*r*0,*1,*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*2,*k*r*8,*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*3,*k*14A,*16A,*r*a*0,*1,*20,*21,*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*3,*k*145,*165,*r*a*0,*1,*18,*1C,*20,*21,*38,*3C,*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*3,*k*110,*130,*r*a*0,*1,*20,*21,*m*l*s*f*w*");
A similar issue occurs with CONFIG_INPUT_JOYDEV=m. On a 64-bit build
machine, the output is:
$ grep MODULE_ALIAS drivers/input/joydev.mod.c
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*0,*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*2,*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*8,*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*6,*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*k*120,*r*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*k*130,*r*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*k*2C0,*r*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
However, on a 32-bit machine, the output is incorrect:
$ grep MODULE_ALIAS drivers/input/joydev.mod.c
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*0,*20,*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*2,*22,*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*8,*28,*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*6,*26,*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*k*11F,*13F,*r*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*k*11F,*13F,*r*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*k*2C0,*2E0,*r*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
When building a 64-bit kernel, BITS_PER_LONG is defined as 64. However,
on a 32-bit build machine, the constant 1L is a signed 32-bit value.
Left-shifting it beyond 32 bits causes wraparound, and shifting by 31
or 63 bits makes it a negative value.
The fix in commit e0e9263271 ("[PATCH] PATCH: 1 line 2.6.18 bugfix:
modpost-64bit-fix.patch") is incorrect; it only addresses cases where
a 64-bit kernel is built on a 64-bit build machine, overlooking cases
on a 32-bit build machine.
Using 1ULL ensures a 64-bit width on both 32-bit and 64-bit machines,
avoiding the wraparound issue.
Fixes: e0e9263271 ("[PATCH] PATCH: 1 line 2.6.18 bugfix: modpost-64bit-fix.patch")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
When CONFIG_SATA_AHCI_PLATFORM=m, modpost outputs incorect acpi
MODULE_ALIAS() if the endianness of the target and the build machine
do not match.
When the endianness of the target kernel and the build machine match,
the output is correct:
$ grep 'MODULE_ALIAS("acpi' drivers/ata/ahci_platform.mod.c
MODULE_ALIAS("acpi*:APMC0D33:*");
MODULE_ALIAS("acpi*:010601:*");
However, when building a little-endian kernel on a big-endian machine
(or vice versa), the output is incorrect:
$ grep 'MODULE_ALIAS("acpi' drivers/ata/ahci_platform.mod.c
MODULE_ALIAS("acpi*:APMC0D33:*");
MODULE_ALIAS("acpi*:0601??:*");
The 'cls' and 'cls_msk' fields are 32-bit.
DEF_FIELD() must be used instead of DEF_FIELD_ADDR() to correctly handle
endianness of these 32-bit fields.
The check 'if (cls)' was unnecessary; it never became NULL, as it was
the pointer to 'symval' plus the offset to the 'cls' field.
Fixes: 26095a01d3 ("ACPI / scan: Add support for ACPI _CLS device matching")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
