Add a selftest for the protodown mechanism.
Five test cases are included:
1. Basic protodown toggling: Verify that setting protodown on macvlan
results in DOWN operational state and clearing it restores UP.
2. Same as the previous test case, but with vxlan.
3. Protodown reasons: Verify that protodown cannot be cleared while
there are active protodown reasons, but can be cleared once all
reasons are removed.
4. Protodown with lower device being toggled: Verify that toggling the
lower device's carrier while protodown is on does not cause the
macvlan to gain carrier.
5. Protodown with lower device down: Verify that toggling protodown
while the lower device has no carrier does not cause the macvlan to
gain carrier.
Note that the last two test cases fail without "net: Do not turn on
carrier when protodown is on" and "net: Do not unconditionally turn on
carrier when turning off protodown":
# ./protodown.sh
TEST: Basic protodown on/off with macvlan [ OK ]
TEST: Basic protodown on/off with vxlan [ OK ]
TEST: Protodown reasons [ OK ]
TEST: Protodown with lower device toggled [FAIL]
Macvlan operational state is not DOWN despite protodown
TEST: Protodown with lower device down [FAIL]
Macvlan is not LOWERLAYERDOWN after clearing protodown
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507105906.891817-5-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When pm_netlink.sh is executed with '-i', 'ip mptcp' is used instead of
'pm_nl_ctl'. IPRoute2 doesn't support the 'unknown' flag, which has only
been added to 'pm_nl_ctl' for this specific check: to ensure that the
kernel ignores such unsupported flag.
No reason to add this flag to 'ip mptcp'. Then, this check should be
skipped when 'ip mptcp' is used.
Fixes: 0cef6fcac2 ("selftests: mptcp: ip_mptcp option for more scripts")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505-net-mptcp-pm-fixes-7-1-rc3-v1-11-fca8091060a4@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Using '${?}' inside the if-statement to check the returned value from
the command that was evaluated as part of the if-statement is not
correct: here, '${?}' will be linked to the previous instruction, not
the one that is expected here (${cmd}).
Instead, simply mark the error, except if an error is expected. If
that's the case, 1 can be passed as the 4th argument of this helper.
Three checks from pm_netlink.sh expect an error.
While at it, improve the error message when the command unexpectedly
fails or succeeds.
Note that we could expect a specific returned value, but the checks
currently expecting an error can be used with 'ip mptcp' or 'pm_nl_ctl',
and these two tools don't return the same error code.
Fixes: 2d0c1d27ea ("selftests: mptcp: add mptcp_lib_check_output helper")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505-net-mptcp-pm-fixes-7-1-rc3-v1-10-fca8091060a4@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Antonio Quartulli says:
====================
Includes changes:
* ensure MAC header offset is reset before delivering packet
* ensure gro_cells_receive() and dstats_dev_add() are called
with BH disabled
* reduce ping count in selftest to ensure it completes within
timeout
* tag 'ovpn-net-20260504' of https://github.com/OpenVPN/ovpn-net-next:
selftests: ovpn: reduce ping count in test.sh
ovpn: ensure packet delivery happens with BH disabled
ovpn: reset MAC header before passing skb up
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260504230305.2681646-1-antonio@openvpn.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch updates the rds selftests output to be TAP compliant.
Use ksft_pr() to mark debug output with a leading '# ' so that TAP
parsers treat it as commentary, and convert all informational print()
calls to use ksft_pr(). sys.exit(0) is changed to os._exit(0) to
avoid duplicate prints from the buffered TAP output. The console
output from the tcpdump subprocess is silenced, and the gcov console
output is redirected to a gcovr.log.
Finally adjust the exit path so that the hash check loop sets a
return code instead exiting directly. Then print the TAP results
and totals lines before exiting.
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260504054143.4027538-11-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
debugfs is not mounted automatically in a virtme-ng guest, so the
gcov data copy from /sys/kernel/debug/gcov/ silently finds nothing
depending on whether debugfs is mounted by default on the host OS.
Fix this by mounting debugfs in run.sh before copying the gcda
files.
Finally when invoked through the kselftest runner, the working
directory is the test directory rather than the kernel source root.
gcovr defaults --root to the current working directory, which causes
it to filter out all coverage data for files under net/rds/ since
they are not under the test directory. Fix this by passing --root
to gcovr explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260504054143.4027538-10-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The timeout signal handler for the rds selftests currently just
exits when the time limit is exceeded, and forgets to stop the
network dumps. Fix this by hoisting the tcpdump terminate commands
into a helper function, and call it from the signal handler before
exiting
Bound proc.wait() with a timeout (and fall back to proc.kill())
so an unresponsive tcpdump cannot hang the timeout path itself.
We also pop() tcpdump_procs as we iterate, so stop_pcaps() is safe
to call from both the normal cleanup path and the signal handler,
since the second invocation simply has nothing to do
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260504054143.4027538-9-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch modifies rds selftests to use the environment variable
SUDO_USER for tcpdumps if it is set. This is needed to avoid chown
operations on the vng 9pfs which is not supported. Passing a user
listed in sudoers avoids the tcpdump privilege drop which may
otherwise create empty pcaps
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260504054143.4027538-7-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch fixes a few pylint errors in test.py. Remove unused exception
variables from except blocks, and disable warnings for imports that cannot
appear at the start of the module. Also disable warnings for the
tcpdump processes. The suggestion to use a with block does not apply
here since the process needs to outlive the parent to collect the dumps.
Lastly add the module docstring at the top of the module.
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260504054143.4027538-4-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The 400s time out was originally developed under a leaner
kernel config that booted much faster than a default config.
Boot up is included as part of the over all test runtime, as
well as any log collection done when the test is complete.
A slower config combined with the gcov enabled test means
we'll need more time to accommodate the boot up and log
collection. So, bump time out to 800s.
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260504054143.4027538-2-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In preparation for extending to pacing hardware offload, convert the
so_txtime.sh test to a drv-net test that can be run against netdevsim
and real hardware.
Also update so_txtime.c to not exit on first failure, but run to
completion and report exit code there. This helps with debugging
unexpected results, especially when processing multiple packets,
as happens in the "reverse_order" testcase.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
----
v6 -> v7
- update test to use new argument expect_fail
- v6 received Reviewed-by, but dropped due to above (minor) change
v5 -> v6
- fix order in tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config
v4 -> v5
- move qdisc setup/restore into each test
- add tc to utils.py (separate patch)
- test expected failure (separate patch)
- fix pylint
- convert fail to pass for timing errors if KSFT_MACHINE_SLOW
(cmd does not special case KSFT_SKIP process returncode yet)
Responses to sashiko review
- The test converts per packet failure to errors, to continue
testing other packets, but other error() cases are not in scope.
- The test starts sender and receiver at an absolute future time,
like the original test. This assumes ~msec scale sync'ed clocks.
- The tc qdisc replace command works fine with noqueue. Tested
manually.
v3 -> v4
- restore original qdisc after test
- drop unnecessary underscore in tap test names
v2 -> v3
- Makefile: so_txtime from YNL_GEN_FILES to TEST_GEN_FILES (Sashiko, NIPA)
v1 -> v2
- move so_txtime.c for net/lib to drivers/net (Jakub)
- fix drivers/net/config order (Jakub)
- detect passing when failure is expected (Jakub, Sashiko)
- pass pylint --disable=R (Jakub)
- only call ksft_run once (Jakub)
- do not sleep if waiting time is negative (Sashiko)
- add \n when converting error() to fprintf() (Sashiko)
- 4 space indentation, instead of 2 space
- increase sync delay from 100 to 200ms, to fix rare vng flakes
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260504174056.565319-4-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Support negative tests, where cmd raises an exception if the command
succeeded.
Add optional argument expect_fail to cmd and bkg. Where fail fails the
test on unexpected error, expect_fail fails it on unexpected success.
Both fail on negative return code. Python subprocess may set a
negative return code on process crash or timeout. Those are never
anticipated failures.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260504174056.565319-2-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
There were a few issues found with the tunnel vport types around the
vport destruction code. Add some basic tests, so at least we know that
they can be properly added and removed without obvious issues.
The test creates OVS datapath, adds a non-LWT tunnel port, makes sure
they are created, and then removes the datapath and waits for all the
ports to be gone.
The dpctl script had a few bugs in the none-lwt tunnel creation code,
so fixing them as well to make the testing possible:
- The type of the --lwt option changed in order to properly disable it.
- Removed byte order conversion for the port numbers, as the value
supposed to be in the host order.
- Added missing 'gre' choice for the tunnel type.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Acked-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430233848.440994-3-i.maximets@ovn.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Enhance vlmc_query_intvl_test and vlmc_query_response_intvl_test in
bridge_vlan_mcast.sh to validate IGMPv3/MLDv2 protocol compliance for
MRC and QQIC field encoding across both linear and exponential ranges.
TEST: Vlan multicast snooping enable [ OK ]
TEST: Vlan mcast_query_interval global option default value [ OK ]
TEST: Number of tagged IGMPv2 general query [ OK ]
TEST: IGMPv3 QQIC linear value 60(s) [ OK ]
TEST: MLDv2 QQIC linear value 60(s) [ OK ]
TEST: IGMPv3 QQIC non linear value 160(s) [ OK ]
TEST: MLDv2 QQIC non linear value 160(s) [ OK ]
TEST: Vlan mcast_query_response_interval global option default value [ OK ]
TEST: IGMPv3 MRC linear value of 60(x0.1s) [ OK ]
TEST: MLDv2 MRC linear value of 24000(ms) [ OK ]
TEST: IGMPv3 MRC non linear value of 240(x0.1s) [ OK ]
TEST: MLDv2 MRC non linear value of 48000(ms) [ OK ]
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ujjal Roy <royujjal@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502131907.987-6-royujjal@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add a single kselftest covering the proto_ops getsockopt_iter
conversions for AF_NETLINK and AF_VSOCK, using one fixture per protocol:
netlink:
NETLINK_PKTINFO covers the flag-style int path (exact size, oversize
clamp, undersize -EINVAL); NETLINK_LIST_MEMBERSHIPS covers the
size-discovery path that always reports the required buffer length back
via optlen, even when the user buffer is too small to receive any group
bits.
vsock:
SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_SIZE covers the u64 path (exact size, oversize
clamp, undersize -EINVAL).
Each fixture also exercises an unknown optname and a bogus level so
the returned-length / errno semantics preserved by the sockopt_t
conversion are pinned down.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Bobby Eshleman <bobbyeshleman@meta.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501-getsock_one-v1-3-810ce23ea70e@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The second stage of test.sh ("run baseline data traffic") performs a
basic connectivity check with ping -qfc 500 -w 3. On slower CI
instances this is too strict for TCP: the RTT is high enough that 500
echo requests do not reliably complete within 3 seconds, so the stage
flakes and the test fails even though the ovpn setup is healthy.
Reduce the packet count to 100 for both the plain and 3000-byte pings in
that stage. This still verifies peer setup, key exchange, routing, and
data-path traffic, without making the basic connectivity check depend on
timing out under load.
Fixes: 959bc330a4 ("testing/selftests: add test tool and scripts for ovpn module")
Signed-off-by: Ralf Lici <ralf@mandelbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Without the previous commit, TCP failed to switch to alternative
IPv6 routes immediately upon carrier loss.
It would persist with the dead route until reaching the threshold
net.ipv4.tcp_retries1, leading to unnecessary delays in failover.
Let's add a selftest for this scenario to ensure TCP fails over
immediately upon a carrier loss event.
Before:
TEST: TCP IPv4 failover [ OK ]
TEST: TCP IPv6 failover [FAIL]
After:
TEST: TCP IPv4 failover [ OK ]
TEST: TCP IPv6 failover [ OK ]
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagarika Sharma <sharmasagarika@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430200909.527827-3-sharmasagarika@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
These tests check syncookie mode is able to reconstruct some
client options when TCP TS are used:
- wscale option.
- sackOK.
- MSS (in a limited way, especially for IPv4).
- ECN : not enabled.
Note that IPv4 and IPv6 have different msstab[] values:
IPv4 msstab[4] = { 536, 1300, 1440, 1460 }
IPv6 msstab[4] = { 1280 - 60, 1480 - 60, 1500 - 60, 9000 - 60 }
IPv4 is currently capping SND_MSS to 1460, even on a 9K MTU network.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430021444.2929534-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add test cases to verify that ARP probes and DAD Neighbor Solicitations
are handled correctly by the bridge neighbor suppression feature.
When neighbor suppression is enabled on a bridge VXLAN port, the bridge
should reply to ARP/NS messages on behalf of remote hosts when both FDB
and neighbor entries exist, and the answer is known. However, when
either the FDB or the neighbor exists, ARP probes / DAD NS should be
treated like regular ARP requests / NS and flood to VXLAN.
Add two new test functions:
neigh_suppress_arp_probe(): Tests ARP probe handling by triggering
duplicate address detection using arping -D. Verifies that probes are
flooded when the bridge doesn't know the answer, and suppressed when FDB
and neighbor entries exist.
neigh_suppress_dad_ns(): Tests DAD NS handling by constructing DAD NS
packets using mausezahn and verifies correct flooding/suppression
behavior.
Before the previous patch:
$ ./test_bridge_neigh_suppress.sh -t "neigh_suppress_arp_probe neigh_suppress_dad_ns"
Per-port ARP probe suppression
------------------------------
TEST: ARP probe suppression [ OK ]
TEST: "neigh_suppress" is on [ OK ]
TEST: ARP probe suppression [FAIL]
TEST: FDB and neighbor entry installation [ OK ]
TEST: arping [FAIL]
TEST: ARP probe suppression [FAIL]
TEST: neighbor removal [ OK ]
TEST: ARP probe suppression [FAIL]
TEST: "neigh_suppress" is off [ OK ]
TEST: ARP probe suppression [FAIL]
Per-port DAD NS suppression
---------------------------
TEST: DAD NS suppression [ OK ]
TEST: "neigh_suppress" is on [ OK ]
TEST: DAD NS suppression [FAIL]
TEST: FDB and neighbor entry installation [ OK ]
TEST: DAD NS suppression [FAIL]
TEST: neighbor removal [ OK ]
TEST: DAD NS suppression [FAIL]
TEST: DAD NS proxy NA reply [FAIL]
TEST: "neigh_suppress" is off [ OK ]
TEST: DAD NS suppression [FAIL]
Tests passed: 10
Tests failed: 10
After the previous patch:
$ ./test_bridge_neigh_suppress.sh -t "neigh_suppress_arp_probe neigh_suppress_dad_ns"
Per-port ARP probe suppression
------------------------------
TEST: ARP probe suppression [ OK ]
TEST: "neigh_suppress" is on [ OK ]
TEST: ARP probe suppression [ OK ]
TEST: FDB and neighbor entry installation [ OK ]
TEST: arping [ OK ]
TEST: ARP probe suppression [ OK ]
TEST: neighbor removal [ OK ]
TEST: ARP probe suppression [ OK ]
TEST: "neigh_suppress" is off [ OK ]
TEST: ARP probe suppression [ OK ]
Per-port DAD NS suppression
---------------------------
TEST: DAD NS suppression [ OK ]
TEST: "neigh_suppress" is on [ OK ]
TEST: DAD NS suppression [ OK ]
TEST: FDB and neighbor entry installation [ OK ]
TEST: DAD NS suppression [ OK ]
TEST: neighbor removal [ OK ]
TEST: DAD NS suppression [ OK ]
TEST: DAD NS proxy NA reply [ OK ]
TEST: "neigh_suppress" is off [ OK ]
TEST: DAD NS suppression [ OK ]
Tests passed: 20
Tests failed: 0
Signed-off-by: Danielle Ratson <danieller@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260429062405.1386417-3-danieller@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently the kernel's TCP-AO implementation does the MAC and KDF
computations using the crypto_ahash API. This API is inefficient and
difficult to use, and it has required extensive workarounds in the form
of per-CPU preallocated objects (tcp_sigpool) to work at all.
Let's use lib/crypto/ instead. This means switching to straightforward
stack-allocated structures, virtually addressed buffers, and direct
function calls. It also means removing quite a bit of error handling.
This makes TCP-AO quite a bit faster.
This also enables many additional cleanups, which later commits will
handle: removing tcp-sigpool, removing support for crypto_tfm cloning,
removing more error handling, and replacing more dynamically-allocated
buffers with stack buffers based on the now-statically-known limits.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427172727.9310-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
RFC 5926 (https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5926) specifies the
use of AES-128-CMAC and HMAC-SHA1 with TCP-AO. This includes a
specification for how traffic keys shall be derived for each algorithm.
Support for any other algorithms with TCP-AO isn't standardized, though
an expired Internet Draft (a work-in-progress document, not a standard)
from 2019 does propose adding HMAC-SHA256 support:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-nayak-tcp-sha2-03
Since both documents specify the KDF for each algorithm individually, it
isn't necessarily clear how any other algorithm should be integrated.
Nevertheless, the Linux implementation of TCP-AO allows userspace to
specify the MAC algorithm as a string tcp_ao_add::alg_name naming either
"cmac(aes128)" or an arbitrary algorithm in the crypto_ahash API. The
set of valid strings is undocumented. The implementation assumes that
"cmac(aes128)" is the only algorithm that requires an entropy extraction
step and that all algorithms accept keys with length equal to the
untruncated MAC; thus, arbitrary HMAC algorithms probably do work, but
some other MAC algorithms like AES-256-CMAC have never actually worked.
Unfortunately, this undocumented string allows many obsolete, insecure,
or redundant algorithms. For example, "hmac(md5)" and the
non-cryptographic "crc32" are accepted. It also ties the implementation
to crypto_ahash and requires that most memory be dynamically allocated,
making the implementation unnecessarily complex and inefficient. Still
furthermore, this implementation requires the crypto API to support
"transformation cloning", whose only user is this feature.
Fortunately, it's very likely that only a few algorithms are actually
used in practice. Let's restrict the set of allowed algorithms to
"cmac(aes128)" (or "cmac(aes)" with keylen=16), "hmac(sha1)", and
"hmac(sha256)". The first two are the actually standard ones, while
HMAC-SHA256 seems like a reasonable algorithm to continue supporting as
a Linux extension, considering the Internet Draft for it and the fact
that SHA-256 is the usual choice of upgrade from the outdated SHA-1.
If any other algorithm ever turns out to be needed, e.g. HMAC-SHA512, it
can of course be (re-)added in library form. However, note that the TCP
options space limits TCP-AO MACs to 20 bytes (160 bits) anyway, which
limits the potential benefit of any further upgrade to the algorithm.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427172727.9310-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
RFC 5961 Section 5.2 / RFC 793 Section 3.9 require a challenge ACK
whenever an incoming SEG.ACK falls outside
[SND.UNA - MAX.SND.WND, SND.NXT]. There is currently no packetdrill
coverage for either edge.
Add tcp_rfc5961_ack-out-of-window.pkt, which in a single passive-open
connection exercises:
- Upper edge (SEG.ACK > SND.NXT): peer ACKs data that was never
sent before the server has transmitted anything.
- Lower edge (SEG.ACK < SND.UNA - MAX.SND.WND): after the server
has sent 2000 bytes (the peer-advertised rwnd forces two 1000-byte
segments, both acknowledged), peer sends an ACK that is older
than the acceptable window.
Both cases must elicit a challenge ACK
<SEQ = SND.NXT, ACK = RCV.NXT, CTL = ACK>. The per-socket RFC 5961
Section 7 rate limit is disabled for the duration of the test so that
both challenge ACKs can fire back-to-back.
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422123605.320000-3-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
RFC 5961 Section 5.2 validates an incoming segment's ACK value
against the range [SND.UNA - MAX.SND.WND, SND.NXT] and states:
"All incoming segments whose ACK value doesn't satisfy the above
condition MUST be discarded and an ACK sent back."
Commit 354e4aa391 ("tcp: RFC 5961 5.2 Blind Data Injection Attack
Mitigation") opted Linux into this mitigation and implements the
challenge ACK on the lower side (SEG.ACK < SND.UNA - MAX.SND.WND),
but the symmetric upper side (SEG.ACK > SND.NXT) still takes the
pre-RFC-5961 path and silently returns
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_ACK_UNSENT_DATA, even though RFC 793 Section 3.9
(now RFC 9293 Section 3.10.7.4) has always required:
"If the ACK acknowledges something not yet sent (SEG.ACK > SND.NXT)
then send an ACK, drop the segment, and return."
Complete the mitigation by sending a challenge ACK on that branch,
reusing the existing tcp_send_challenge_ack() path which already
enforces the per-socket RFC 5961 Section 7 rate limit via
__tcp_oow_rate_limited(). FLAG_NO_CHALLENGE_ACK is honoured for
symmetry with the lower-edge case.
Update the existing tcp_ts_recent_invalid_ack.pkt selftest, which
drives this exact path, to consume the new challenge ACK.
Fixes: 354e4aa391 ("tcp: RFC 5961 5.2 Blind Data Injection Attack Mitigation")
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422123605.320000-2-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Starting one background YNL notification listener per peer back-to-back
can intermittently stall the test setup before the listeners even reach
the Python main function.
This was reproducible in a reduced test.sh setup-only loop: a single
listener stayed stable across repeated runs, while starting listeners
for all peers could hang early in the listener launch phase. Adding a
short delay between listener launches makes the listeners start cleanly
and eliminates the reproduced hangs in repeated normal and slow-runner
tests.
Serialize listener startup with a small sleep between setup_listener
calls.
Fixes: 77de28cd7c ("selftests: ovpn: add notification parsing and matching")
Signed-off-by: Ralf Lici <ralf@mandelbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Current tests do not properly adhere to the TAP infrastructure
therefore they do not properly report failures leading to hangs of
the CI machinery.
Restructure ovpn selftests into using the TAP infrastructure: split each
test in stages, execute stage bodies with fail-fast semantics, and emit
KTAP pass/fail for each stage.
Centralize behavior control in common.sh and makes the scripts use
dedicated wrappers for required-success, expected-failure, and non-fatal
commands. Also add the OVPN_VERBOSE mode that exposes captured command
output for debugging.
This way tests won't hang anymore in case of failure when executed
within the CI machinery.
This change also makes default OVPN_CLI and YNL resolution
independent from the caller CWD by anchoring both to COMMON_DIR, so
behavior is stable across direct execution and run_tests-style
execution.
Fixes: 959bc330a4 ("testing/selftests: add test tool and scripts for ovpn module")
Signed-off-by: Ralf Lici <ralf@mandelbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Current naming for shared variables, helpers and netnamespaces is
a bit unfortunate as it doesn't come with a clean prefix.
This showed to be problematic in case of name clashes with external
scripts or in case of abrupt test termination (hanging netns' weren't
easily reconducible to ovpn).
Rename common helper entry points and all shared globals in the ovpn
selftests to ovpn_ or OVPN_ names so test scripts and wrappers use a
single explicit prefix. Also rename the temporary network namespaces
created by the tests from peerN to ovpn_peerN. This makes leaked
namespaces easier to identify.
This is a mechanical refactor only, behavior is unchanged.
Fixes: 959bc330a4 ("testing/selftests: add test tool and scripts for ovpn module")
Signed-off-by: Ralf Lici <ralf@mandelbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Notification comparison uses jq -s, which slurps all inputs into an
array. Some inputs can be arrays themselves, and applying the .msg.peer
filter directly on those entries triggers jq type errors.
Expand any array-valued JSON items returned by jq -s before selecting
.msg.peer, so the filter handles both normal notification objects and []
entries without type errors.
Fixes: 77de28cd7c ("selftests: ovpn: add notification parsing and matching")
Signed-off-by: Ralf Lici <ralf@mandelbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
compare_ntfs doesn't fail when expected and received notification
streams diverge.
Fix this bug by tracking the diff exit status explicitly and return it
to the caller so notification mismatches propagate as test failures.
Fixes: 77de28cd7c ("selftests: ovpn: add notification parsing and matching")
Signed-off-by: Ralf Lici <ralf@mandelbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
test-mark.sh installs nftables rules in an inet/filter output chain and
verifies packet drops via nft counters. In vmksft this can fail when the
nftables core is not enabled by the ovpn selftest config.
Add the missing kernel options required by this test:
- CONFIG_NETFILTER
- CONFIG_NF_TABLES
- CONFIG_NF_TABLES_INET
Fixes: 7b80d8a335 ("selftests: ovpn: add test for the FW mark feature")
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260319124114.42f91f72@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Lici <ralf@mandelbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Add test cases that exercise the scenario where an IPv6 nexthop is
replaced with an IPv4 nexthop while being part of a group. The group's
has_v4 flag must be updated so that subsequent IPv6 route additions are
properly rejected.
Two cases are covered:
1. Gateway nexthop replaced across families with an existing IPv6
route on the group (rejected by fib6_check_nh_list).
2. Blackhole nexthop replaced across families with no existing IPv6
route on the group (fib6_check_nh_list returns early) — this is
the path that triggers a NULL ptr deref without the kernel fix.
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260413114522.147784-2-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Add further netkit queue-lease coverage for netns lifecycle of the guest
and physical halves, channel resize across active leases, single-device
and multi-lessee scenarios, L3 mode operation, lease capacity exhaustion,
and corner-cases of e.g. queue-create rejection paths. Also make the tests
more robust by removing the time.sleep(0.1) after netns deletion and turn
them into a wait loop.
Full test run:
# ./nk_qlease.py
TAP version 13
1..45
ok 1 nk_qlease.test_remove_phys
ok 2 nk_qlease.test_double_lease
ok 3 nk_qlease.test_virtual_lessor
ok 4 nk_qlease.test_phys_lessee
ok 5 nk_qlease.test_different_lessors
ok 6 nk_qlease.test_queue_out_of_range
ok 7 nk_qlease.test_resize_leased
ok 8 nk_qlease.test_self_lease
ok 9 nk_qlease.test_create_tx_type
ok 10 nk_qlease.test_create_primary
ok 11 nk_qlease.test_create_limit
ok 12 nk_qlease.test_link_flap_phys
ok 13 nk_qlease.test_queue_get_virtual
ok 14 nk_qlease.test_remove_virt_first
ok 15 nk_qlease.test_multiple_leases
ok 16 nk_qlease.test_lease_queue_tx_type
ok 17 nk_qlease.test_invalid_netns
ok 18 nk_qlease.test_invalid_phys_ifindex
ok 19 nk_qlease.test_multi_netkit_remove_phys
ok 20 nk_qlease.test_single_remove_phys
ok 21 nk_qlease.test_link_flap_virt
ok 22 nk_qlease.test_phys_queue_no_lease
ok 23 nk_qlease.test_same_ns_lease
ok 24 nk_qlease.test_resize_after_unlease
ok 25 nk_qlease.test_lease_queue_zero
ok 26 nk_qlease.test_release_and_reuse
ok 27 nk_qlease.test_veth_queue_create
ok 28 nk_qlease.test_two_netkits_same_queue
ok 29 nk_qlease.test_l3_mode_lease
ok 30 nk_qlease.test_single_double_lease
ok 31 nk_qlease.test_single_different_lessors
ok 32 nk_qlease.test_cross_ns_netns_id
ok 33 nk_qlease.test_delete_guest_netns
ok 34 nk_qlease.test_move_guest_netns
ok 35 nk_qlease.test_resize_phys_no_reduction
ok 36 nk_qlease.test_delete_one_netkit_of_two
ok 37 nk_qlease.test_bind_rx_leased_phys_queue
ok 38 nk_qlease.test_resize_phys_shrink_past_leased
ok 39 nk_qlease.test_resize_virt_not_supported
ok 40 nk_qlease.test_lease_devices_down
ok 41 nk_qlease.test_lease_capacity_exhaustion
ok 42 nk_qlease.test_resize_phys_up
ok 43 nk_qlease.test_multi_ns_lease
ok 44 nk_qlease.test_multi_ns_delete_one
ok 45 nk_qlease.test_move_phys_netns
# Totals: pass:45 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260413220809.604592-4-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
There are no tests that verify enablement and disablement of team driver
ports with teamd. This should work even with changes to the enablement
option, so it is important to test.
This test sets up an active-backup network configuration across two
network namespaces, and tries to send traffic while changing which
link is the active one.
Also increase the team test timeout to 300 seconds, because gracefully
killing teamd can take 30 seconds for each instance.
Signed-off-by: Marc Harvey <marcharvey@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260409-teaming-driver-internal-v7-5-f47e7589685d@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
There are currently no kernel tests that verify the effect of setting
the enabled team driver option. In a followup patch, there will be
changes to this option, so it will be important to make sure it still
behaves as it does now.
The test verifies that tcp continues to work across two different team
devices in separate network namespaces, even when member links are
manually disabled.
Signed-off-by: Marc Harvey <marcharvey@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260409-teaming-driver-internal-v7-4-f47e7589685d@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
When developing new test cases and reproducing failures in
existing ones we currently have to run the entire test which
can take minutes to finish.
Add command line options for test selection, modeled after
kselftest_harness.h:
-l list tests (filtered, if filters were specified)
-t name include test
-T name exclude test
Since we don't have as clean separation into fixture / variant /
test as kselftest_harness this is not really a 1 to 1 match.
We have to lean on glob patterns instead.
Like in kselftest_harness filters are evaluated in order, first
match wins. If only exclusions are specified everything else is
included and vice versa.
Glob patterns (*, ?, [) are supported in addition to exact
matching.
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Tested-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260410013921.1710295-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add a selftest for the IFLA_BR_STP_MODE bridge attribute that verifies:
1. stp_mode defaults to auto on new bridges
2. stp_mode can be toggled between user, kernel, and auto
3. Changing stp_mode while STP is active is rejected with -EBUSY
4. Re-setting the same stp_mode while STP is active succeeds
5. stp_mode user in a network namespace yields userspace STP (stp_state=2)
6. stp_mode kernel forces kernel STP (stp_state=1)
7. stp_mode auto in a netns preserves traditional fallback to kernel STP
8. stp_mode and stp_state can be set atomically in a single message
9. stp_mode persists across STP disable/enable cycles
Test 5 is the key use case: it demonstrates that userspace STP can now
be enabled in non-init network namespaces by setting stp_mode to user
before enabling STP.
Test 8 verifies the atomic usage pattern where both attributes are set
in a single netlink message, which is supported because br_changelink()
processes IFLA_BR_STP_MODE before IFLA_BR_STP_STATE.
The test gracefully skips if the installed iproute2 does not support
the stp_mode attribute.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Roulin <aroulin@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260405205224.3163000-4-aroulin@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
People (do people still write code or is it all AI?) seem to not
get that ksft_run() can only be called once. If we call it
multiple times KTAP parsers will likely cut off after the first
batch has finished.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260408221952.819822-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>