Commit Graph

94817 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Mike Kravetz
749df87bd7 mm/shmem: add hugetlbfs support to memfd_create()
This patch came out of discussions in this e-mail thread:
  http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1499357846-7481-1-git-send-email-mike.kravetz%40oracle.com

The Oracle JVM team is developing a new garbage collection model.  This
new model requires multiple mappings of the same anonymous memory.  One
straight forward way to accomplish this is with memfd_create.  They can
use the returned fd to create multiple mappings of the same memory.

The JVM today has an option to use (static hugetlb) huge pages.  If this
option is specified, they would like to use the same garbage collection
model requiring multiple mappings to the same memory.  Using hugetlbfs,
it is possible to explicitly mount a filesystem and specify file paths
in order to get an fd that can be used for multiple mappings.  However,
this introduces additional system admin work and coordination.

Ideally they would like to get a hugetlbfs fd without requiring explicit
mounting of a filesystem.  Today, mmap and shmget can make use of
hugetlbfs without explicitly mounting a filesystem.  The patch adds this
functionality to memfd_create.

Add a new flag MFD_HUGETLB to memfd_create() that will specify the file
to be created resides in the hugetlbfs filesystem.  This is the generic
hugetlbfs filesystem not associated with any specific mount point.  As
with other system calls that request hugetlbfs backed pages, there is
the ability to encode huge page size in the flag arguments.

hugetlbfs does not support sealing operations, therefore specifying
MFD_ALLOW_SEALING with MFD_HUGETLB will result in EINVAL.

Of course, the memfd_man page would need updating if this type of
functionality moves forward.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1502149672-7759-2-git-send-email-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:29 -07:00
Andrea Arcangeli
a36985d31a userfaultfd: provide pid in userfault msg - add feat union
No ABI change, but this will make it more explicit to software that ptid
is only available if requested by passing UFFD_FEATURE_THREAD_ID to
UFFDIO_API.  The fact it's a union will also self document it shouldn't
be taken for granted there's a tpid there.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802165145.22628-7-aarcange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexey Perevalov <a.perevalov@samsung.com>
Cc: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:29 -07:00
Alexey Perevalov
9d4ac93482 userfaultfd: provide pid in userfault msg
It could be useful for calculating downtime during postcopy live
migration per vCPU.  Side observer or application itself will be
informed about proper task's sleep during userfaultfd processing.

Process's thread id is being provided when user requeste it by setting
UFFD_FEATURE_THREAD_ID bit into uffdio_api.features.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802165145.22628-6-aarcange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexey Perevalov <a.perevalov@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:29 -07:00
Prakash Sangappa
2d6d6f5a09 mm: userfaultfd: add feature to request for a signal delivery
In some cases, userfaultfd mechanism should just deliver a SIGBUS signal
to the faulting process, instead of the page-fault event.  Dealing with
page-fault event using a monitor thread can be an overhead in these
cases.  For example applications like the database could use the
signaling mechanism for robustness purpose.

Database uses hugetlbfs for performance reason.  Files on hugetlbfs
filesystem are created and huge pages allocated using fallocate() API.
Pages are deallocated/freed using fallocate() hole punching support.
These files are mmapped and accessed by many processes as shared memory.
The database keeps track of which offsets in the hugetlbfs file have
pages allocated.

Any access to mapped address over holes in the file, which can occur due
to bugs in the application, is considered invalid and expect the process
to simply receive a SIGBUS.  However, currently when a hole in the file
is accessed via the mapped address, kernel/mm attempts to automatically
allocate a page at page fault time, resulting in implicitly filling the
hole in the file.  This may not be the desired behavior for applications
like the database that want to explicitly manage page allocations of
hugetlbfs files.

Using userfaultfd mechanism with this support to get a signal, database
application can prevent pages from being allocated implicitly when
processes access mapped address over holes in the file.

This patch adds UFFD_FEATURE_SIGBUS feature to userfaultfd mechnism to
request for a SIGBUS signal.

See following for previous discussion about the database requirement
leading to this proposal as suggested by Andrea.

http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-mm/msg129224.html

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501552446-748335-2-git-send-email-prakash.sangappa@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Prakash Sangappa <prakash.sangappa@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:29 -07:00
Michal Hocko
c41f012ade mm: rename global_page_state to global_zone_page_state
global_page_state is error prone as a recent bug report pointed out [1].
It only returns proper values for zone based counters as the enum it
gets suggests.  We already have global_node_page_state so let's rename
global_page_state to global_zone_page_state to be more explicit here.
All existing users seems to be correct:

$ git grep "global_page_state(NR_" | sed 's@.*(\(NR_[A-Z_]*\)).*@\1@' | sort | uniq -c
      2 NR_BOUNCE
      2 NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES
     11 NR_FREE_PAGES
      1 NR_KERNEL_STACK_KB
      1 NR_MLOCK
      2 NR_PAGETABLE

This patch shouldn't introduce any functional change.

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/201707260628.v6Q6SmaS030814@www262.sakura.ne.jp

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170801134256.5400-2-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:29 -07:00
Mike Kravetz
4da243ac1c mm: shm: use new hugetlb size encoding definitions
Use the common definitions from hugetlb_encode.h header file for
encoding hugetlb size definitions in shmget system call flags.

In addition, move these definitions from the internal (kernel) to user
(uapi) header file.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501527386-10736-4-git-send-email-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:28 -07:00
Mike Kravetz
aafd4562df mm: arch: consolidate mmap hugetlb size encodings
A non-default huge page size can be encoded in the flags argument of the
mmap system call.  The definitions for these encodings are in arch
specific header files.  However, all architectures use the same values.

Consolidate all the definitions in the primary user header file
(uapi/linux/mman.h).  Include definitions for all known huge page sizes.
Use the generic encoding definitions in hugetlb_encode.h as the basis
for these definitions.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501527386-10736-3-git-send-email-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:28 -07:00
Mike Kravetz
e652f69459 mm: hugetlb: define system call hugetlb size encodings in single file
Patch series "Consolidate system call hugetlb page size encodings".

These patches are the result of discussions in
https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/3/8/548.  The following changes are made in the
patch set:

1) Put all the log2 encoded huge page size definitions in a common
   header file.  The idea is have a set of definitions that can be use as
   the basis for system call specific definitions such as MAP_HUGE_* and
   SHM_HUGE_*.

2) Remove MAP_HUGE_* definitions in arch specific files.  All these
   definitions are the same.  Consolidate all definitions in the primary
   user header file (uapi/linux/mman.h).

3) Remove SHM_HUGE_* definitions intended for user space from kernel
   header file, and add to user (uapi/linux/shm.h) header file.  Add
   definitions for all known huge page size encodings as in mmap.

This patch (of 3):

If hugetlb pages are requested in mmap or shmget system calls, a huge
page size other than default can be requested.  This is accomplished by
encoding the log2 of the huge page size in the upper bits of the flag
argument.  asm-generic and arch specific headers all define the same
values for these encodings.

Put common definitions in a single header file.  The primary uapi header
files for mmap and shm will use these definitions as a basis for
definitions specific to those system calls.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501527386-10736-2-git-send-email-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:28 -07:00
Jeff Layton
a446d6f9ce include/linux/fs.h: remove unneeded forward definition of mm_struct
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170525102927.6163-1-jlayton@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:28 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
8d10396342 userfaultfd: shmem: add shmem_mfill_zeropage_pte for userfaultfd support
shmem_mfill_zeropage_pte is the low level routine that implements the
userfaultfd UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE command.  Since for shmem mappings zero
pages are always allocated and accounted, the new method is a slight
extension of the existing shmem_mcopy_atomic_pte.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1497939652-16528-4-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:28 -07:00
Huang Ying
fe490cc0fe mm, THP, swap: add THP swapping out fallback counting
When swapping out THP (Transparent Huge Page), instead of swapping out
the THP as a whole, sometimes we have to fallback to split the THP into
normal pages before swapping, because no free swap clusters are
available, or cgroup limit is exceeded, etc.  To count the number of the
fallback, a new VM event THP_SWPOUT_FALLBACK is added, and counted when
we fallback to split the THP.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170724051840.2309-13-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@intel.com> [for brd.c, zram_drv.c, pmem.c]
Cc: Vishal L Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:28 -07:00
Huang Ying
59807685a7 mm, THP, swap: support splitting THP for THP swap out
After adding swapping out support for THP (Transparent Huge Page), it is
possible that a THP in swap cache (partly swapped out) need to be split.
To split such a THP, the swap cluster backing the THP need to be split
too, that is, the CLUSTER_FLAG_HUGE flag need to be cleared for the swap
cluster.  The patch implemented this.

And because the THP swap writing needs the THP keeps as huge page during
writing.  The PageWriteback flag is checked before splitting.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170724051840.2309-8-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@intel.com> [for brd.c, zram_drv.c, pmem.c]
Cc: Vishal L Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:28 -07:00
Huang Ying
225311a464 mm: test code to write THP to swap device as a whole
To support delay splitting THP (Transparent Huge Page) after swapped
out, we need to enhance swap writing code to support to write a THP as a
whole.  This will improve swap write IO performance.

As Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> pointed out, this should be based on
multipage bvec support, which hasn't been merged yet.  So this patch is
only for testing the functionality of the other patches in the series.
And will be reimplemented after multipage bvec support is merged.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170724051840.2309-7-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@intel.com> [for brd.c, zram_drv.c, pmem.c]
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: Vishal L Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:28 -07:00
Huang Ying
ba3c4ce6de mm, THP, swap: make reuse_swap_page() works for THP swapped out
After supporting to delay THP (Transparent Huge Page) splitting after
swapped out, it is possible that some page table mappings of the THP are
turned into swap entries.  So reuse_swap_page() need to check the swap
count in addition to the map count as before.  This patch done that.

In the huge PMD write protect fault handler, in addition to the page map
count, the swap count need to be checked too, so the page lock need to
be acquired too when calling reuse_swap_page() in addition to the page
table lock.

[ying.huang@intel.com: silence a compiler warning]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87bmnzizjy.fsf@yhuang-dev.intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170724051840.2309-4-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@intel.com> [for brd.c, zram_drv.c, pmem.c]
Cc: Vishal L Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:27 -07:00
Huang Ying
e07098294a mm, THP, swap: support to reclaim swap space for THP swapped out
The normal swap slot reclaiming can be done when the swap count reaches
SWAP_HAS_CACHE.  But for the swap slot which is backing a THP, all swap
slots backing one THP must be reclaimed together, because the swap slot
may be used again when the THP is swapped out again later.  So the swap
slots backing one THP can be reclaimed together when the swap count for
all swap slots for the THP reached SWAP_HAS_CACHE.  In the patch, the
functions to check whether the swap count for all swap slots backing one
THP reached SWAP_HAS_CACHE are implemented and used when checking
whether a swap slot can be reclaimed.

To make it easier to determine whether a swap slot is backing a THP, a
new swap cluster flag named CLUSTER_FLAG_HUGE is added to mark a swap
cluster which is backing a THP (Transparent Huge Page).  Because THP
swap in as a whole isn't supported now.  After deleting the THP from the
swap cache (for example, swapping out finished), the CLUSTER_FLAG_HUGE
flag will be cleared.  So that, the normal pages inside THP can be
swapped in individually.

[ying.huang@intel.com: fix swap_page_trans_huge_swapped on HDD]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/874ltsm0bi.fsf@yhuang-dev.intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170724051840.2309-3-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@intel.com> [for brd.c, zram_drv.c, pmem.c]
Cc: Vishal L Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:27 -07:00
Matthias Kaehlcke
04fecbf51b mm: memcontrol: use int for event/state parameter in several functions
Several functions use an enum type as parameter for an event/state, but
are called in some locations with an argument of a different enum type.
Adjust the interface of these functions to reality by changing the
parameter to int.

This fixes a ton of enum-conversion warnings that are generated when
building the kernel with clang.

[mka@chromium.org: also change parameter type of inc/dec/mod_memcg_page_state()]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170728213442.93823-1-mka@chromium.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170727211004.34435-1-mka@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:27 -07:00
Jan Kara
397162ffa2 mm: remove nr_pages argument from pagevec_lookup{,_range}()
All users of pagevec_lookup() and pagevec_lookup_range() now pass
PAGEVEC_SIZE as a desired number of pages.

Just drop the argument.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170726114704.7626-11-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:27 -07:00
Jan Kara
b947cee4b9 mm: implement find_get_pages_range()
Implement a variant of find_get_pages() that stops iterating at given
index.  This may be substantial performance gain if the mapping is
sparse.  See following commit for details.  Furthermore lots of users of
this function (through pagevec_lookup()) actually want a range lookup
and all of them are currently open-coding this.

Also create corresponding pagevec_lookup_range() function.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170726114704.7626-4-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:26 -07:00
Jan Kara
d72dc8a25a mm: make pagevec_lookup() update index
Make pagevec_lookup() (and underlying find_get_pages()) update index to
the next page where iteration should continue.  Most callers want this
and also pagevec_lookup_tag() already does this.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170726114704.7626-3-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:26 -07:00
Jan Kara
26b433d0da fscache: remove unused ->now_uncached callback
Patch series "Ranged pagevec lookup", v2.

In this series I make pagevec_lookup() update the index (to be
consistent with pagevec_lookup_tag() and also as a preparation for
ranged lookups), provide ranged variant of pagevec_lookup() and use it
in places where it makes sense.  This not only removes some common code
but is also a measurable performance win for some use cases (see patch
4/10) where radix tree is sparse and searching & grabing of a page after
the end of the range has measurable overhead.

This patch (of 10):

The callback doesn't ever get called.  Remove it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170726114704.7626-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:26 -07:00
Michal Hocko
b93e0f329e mm, memory_hotplug: get rid of zonelists_mutex
zonelists_mutex was introduced by commit 4eaf3f6439 ("mem-hotplug: fix
potential race while building zonelist for new populated zone") to
protect zonelist building from races.  This is no longer needed though
because both memory online and offline are fully serialized.  New users
have grown since then.

Notably setup_per_zone_wmarks wants to prevent from races between memory
hotplug, khugepaged setup and manual min_free_kbytes update via sysctl
(see cfd3da1e49 ("mm: Serialize access to min_free_kbytes").  Let's
add a private lock for that purpose.  This will not prevent from seeing
halfway through memory hotplug operation but that shouldn't be a big
deal becuse memory hotplug will update watermarks explicitly so we will
eventually get a full picture.  The lock just makes sure we won't race
when updating watermarks leading to weird results.

Also __build_all_zonelists manipulates global data so add a private lock
for it as well.  This doesn't seem to be necessary today but it is more
robust to have a lock there.

While we are at it make sure we document that memory online/offline
depends on a full serialization either via mem_hotplug_begin() or
device_lock.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170721143915.14161-9-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Haicheng Li <haicheng.li@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:26 -07:00
Michal Hocko
72675e131e mm, memory_hotplug: drop zone from build_all_zonelists
build_all_zonelists gets a zone parameter to initialize zone's pagesets.
There is only a single user which gives a non-NULL zone parameter and
that one doesn't really need the rest of the build_all_zonelists (see
commit 6dcd73d701 ("memory-hotplug: allocate zone's pcp before
onlining pages")).

Therefore remove setup_zone_pageset from build_all_zonelists and call it
from its only user directly.  This will also remove a pointless zonlists
rebuilding which is always good.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170721143915.14161-5-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:25 -07:00
Michal Hocko
c9bff3eebc mm, page_alloc: rip out ZONELIST_ORDER_ZONE
Patch series "cleanup zonelists initialization", v1.

This is aimed at cleaning up the zonelists initialization code we have
but the primary motivation was bug report [2] which got resolved but the
usage of stop_machine is just too ugly to live.  Most patches are
straightforward but 3 of them need a special consideration.

Patch 1 removes zone ordered zonelists completely.  I am CCing linux-api
because this is a user visible change.  As I argue in the patch
description I do not think we have a strong usecase for it these days.
I have kept sysctl in place and warn into the log if somebody tries to
configure zone lists ordering.  If somebody has a real usecase for it we
can revert this patch but I do not expect anybody will actually notice
runtime differences.  This patch is not strictly needed for the rest but
it made patch 6 easier to implement.

Patch 7 removes stop_machine from build_all_zonelists without adding any
special synchronization between iterators and updater which I _believe_
is acceptable as explained in the changelog.  I hope I am not missing
anything.

Patch 8 then removes zonelists_mutex which is kind of ugly as well and
not really needed AFAICS but a care should be taken when double checking
my thinking.

This patch (of 9):

Supporting zone ordered zonelists costs us just a lot of code while the
usefulness is arguable if existent at all.  Mel has already made node
ordering default on 64b systems.  32b systems are still using
ZONELIST_ORDER_ZONE because it is considered better to fallback to a
different NUMA node rather than consume precious lowmem zones.

This argument is, however, weaken by the fact that the memory reclaim
has been reworked to be node rather than zone oriented.  This means that
lowmem requests have to skip over all highmem pages on LRUs already and
so zone ordering doesn't save the reclaim time much.  So the only
advantage of the zone ordering is under a light memory pressure when
highmem requests do not ever hit into lowmem zones and the lowmem
pressure doesn't need to reclaim.

Considering that 32b NUMA systems are rather suboptimal already and it
is generally advisable to use 64b kernel on such a HW I believe we
should rather care about the code maintainability and just get rid of
ZONELIST_ORDER_ZONE altogether.  Keep systcl in place and warn if
somebody tries to set zone ordering either from kernel command line or
the sysctl.

[mhocko@suse.com: reading vm.numa_zonelist_order will never terminate]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170721143915.14161-2-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: <linux-api@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:25 -07:00
Michal Hocko
e5e6893026 mm, memory_hotplug: display allowed zones in the preferred ordering
Prior to commit f1dd2cd13c ("mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate
hotadded memory to zones until online") we used to allow to change the
valid zone types of a memory block if it is adjacent to a different zone
type.

This fact was reflected in memoryNN/valid_zones by the ordering of
printed zones.  The first one was default (echo online > memoryNN/state)
and the other one could be onlined explicitly by online_{movable,kernel}.

This behavior was removed by the said patch and as such the ordering was
not all that important.  In most cases a kernel zone would be default
anyway.  The only exception is movable_node handled by "mm,
memory_hotplug: support movable_node for hotpluggable nodes".

Let's reintroduce this behavior again because later patch will remove
the zone overlap restriction and so user will be allowed to online
kernel resp.  movable block regardless of its placement.  Original
behavior will then become significant again because it would be
non-trivial for users to see what is the default zone to online into.

Implementation is really simple.  Pull out zone selection out of
move_pfn_range into zone_for_pfn_range helper and use it in
show_valid_zones to display the zone for default onlining and then both
kernel and movable if they are allowed.  Default online zone is not
duplicated.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170714121233.16861-2-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <yasu.isimatu@gmail.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Kani Toshimitsu <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: <slaoub@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:25 -07:00
Chris Wilson
d460acb5bd mm: track actual nr_scanned during shrink_slab()
Some shrinkers may only be able to free a bunch of objects at a time,
and so free more than the requested nr_to_scan in one pass.

Whilst other shrinkers may find themselves even unable to scan as many
objects as they counted, and so underreport.  Account for the extra
freed/scanned objects against the total number of objects we intend to
scan, otherwise we may end up penalising the slab far more than
intended.  Similarly, we want to add the underperforming scan to the
deferred pass so that we try harder and harder in future passes.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170822135325.9191-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:24 -07:00
Kees Cook
2482ddec67 mm: add SLUB free list pointer obfuscation
This SLUB free list pointer obfuscation code is modified from Brad
Spengler/PaX Team's code in the last public patch of grsecurity/PaX
based on my understanding of the code.  Changes or omissions from the
original code are mine and don't reflect the original grsecurity/PaX
code.

This adds a per-cache random value to SLUB caches that is XORed with
their freelist pointer address and value.  This adds nearly zero
overhead and frustrates the very common heap overflow exploitation
method of overwriting freelist pointers.

A recent example of the attack is written up here:

  http://cyseclabs.com/blog/cve-2016-6187-heap-off-by-one-exploit

and there is a section dedicated to the technique the book "A Guide to
Kernel Exploitation: Attacking the Core".

This is based on patches by Daniel Micay, and refactored to minimize the
use of #ifdef.

With 200-count cycles of "hackbench -g 20 -l 1000" I saw the following
run times:

 before:
 	mean 10.11882499999999999995
	variance .03320378329145728642
	stdev .18221905304181911048

  after:
	mean 10.12654000000000000014
	variance .04700556623115577889
	stdev .21680767106160192064

The difference gets lost in the noise, but if the above is to be taken
literally, using CONFIG_FREELIST_HARDENED is 0.07% slower.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802180609.GA66807@beast
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Suggested-by: Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Tycho Andersen <tycho@docker.com>
Cc: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:24 -07:00
Ross Zwisler
527b19d080 dax: move all DAX radix tree defs to fs/dax.c
Now that we no longer insert struct page pointers in DAX radix trees the
page cache code no longer needs to know anything about DAX exceptional
entries.  Move all the DAX exceptional entry definitions from dax.h to
fs/dax.c.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170724170616.25810-6-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:24 -07:00
Ross Zwisler
d01ad197ac dax: remove DAX code from page_cache_tree_insert()
Now that we no longer insert struct page pointers in DAX radix trees we
can remove the special casing for DAX in page_cache_tree_insert().

This also allows us to make dax_wake_mapping_entry_waiter() local to
fs/dax.c, removing it from dax.h.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170724170616.25810-5-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:24 -07:00
Ross Zwisler
91d25ba8a6 dax: use common 4k zero page for dax mmap reads
When servicing mmap() reads from file holes the current DAX code
allocates a page cache page of all zeroes and places the struct page
pointer in the mapping->page_tree radix tree.

This has three major drawbacks:

1) It consumes memory unnecessarily. For every 4k page that is read via
   a DAX mmap() over a hole, we allocate a new page cache page. This
   means that if you read 1GiB worth of pages, you end up using 1GiB of
   zeroed memory. This is easily visible by looking at the overall
   memory consumption of the system or by looking at /proc/[pid]/smaps:

	7f62e72b3000-7f63272b3000 rw-s 00000000 103:00 12   /root/dax/data
	Size:            1048576 kB
	Rss:             1048576 kB
	Pss:             1048576 kB
	Shared_Clean:          0 kB
	Shared_Dirty:          0 kB
	Private_Clean:   1048576 kB
	Private_Dirty:         0 kB
	Referenced:      1048576 kB
	Anonymous:             0 kB
	LazyFree:              0 kB
	AnonHugePages:         0 kB
	ShmemPmdMapped:        0 kB
	Shared_Hugetlb:        0 kB
	Private_Hugetlb:       0 kB
	Swap:                  0 kB
	SwapPss:               0 kB
	KernelPageSize:        4 kB
	MMUPageSize:           4 kB
	Locked:                0 kB

2) It is slower than using a common zero page because each page fault
   has more work to do. Instead of just inserting a common zero page we
   have to allocate a page cache page, zero it, and then insert it. Here
   are the average latencies of dax_load_hole() as measured by ftrace on
   a random test box:

    Old method, using zeroed page cache pages:	3.4 us
    New method, using the common 4k zero page:	0.8 us

   This was the average latency over 1 GiB of sequential reads done by
   this simple fio script:

     [global]
     size=1G
     filename=/root/dax/data
     fallocate=none
     [io]
     rw=read
     ioengine=mmap

3) The fact that we had to check for both DAX exceptional entries and
   for page cache pages in the radix tree made the DAX code more
   complex.

Solve these issues by following the lead of the DAX PMD code and using a
common 4k zero page instead.  As with the PMD code we will now insert a
DAX exceptional entry into the radix tree instead of a struct page
pointer which allows us to remove all the special casing in the DAX
code.

Note that we do still pretty aggressively check for regular pages in the
DAX radix tree, especially where we take action based on the bits set in
the page.  If we ever find a regular page in our radix tree now that
most likely means that someone besides DAX is inserting pages (which has
happened lots of times in the past), and we want to find that out early
and fail loudly.

This solution also removes the extra memory consumption.  Here is that
same /proc/[pid]/smaps after 1GiB of reading from a hole with the new
code:

	7f2054a74000-7f2094a74000 rw-s 00000000 103:00 12   /root/dax/data
	Size:            1048576 kB
	Rss:                   0 kB
	Pss:                   0 kB
	Shared_Clean:          0 kB
	Shared_Dirty:          0 kB
	Private_Clean:         0 kB
	Private_Dirty:         0 kB
	Referenced:            0 kB
	Anonymous:             0 kB
	LazyFree:              0 kB
	AnonHugePages:         0 kB
	ShmemPmdMapped:        0 kB
	Shared_Hugetlb:        0 kB
	Private_Hugetlb:       0 kB
	Swap:                  0 kB
	SwapPss:               0 kB
	KernelPageSize:        4 kB
	MMUPageSize:           4 kB
	Locked:                0 kB

Overall system memory consumption is similarly improved.

Another major change is that we remove dax_pfn_mkwrite() from our fault
flow, and instead rely on the page fault itself to make the PTE dirty
and writeable.  The following description from the patch adding the
vm_insert_mixed_mkwrite() call explains this a little more:

   "To be able to use the common 4k zero page in DAX we need to have our
    PTE fault path look more like our PMD fault path where a PTE entry
    can be marked as dirty and writeable as it is first inserted rather
    than waiting for a follow-up dax_pfn_mkwrite() =>
    finish_mkwrite_fault() call.

    Right now we can rely on having a dax_pfn_mkwrite() call because we
    can distinguish between these two cases in do_wp_page():

            case 1: 4k zero page => writable DAX storage
            case 2: read-only DAX storage => writeable DAX storage

    This distinction is made by via vm_normal_page(). vm_normal_page()
    returns false for the common 4k zero page, though, just as it does
    for DAX ptes. Instead of special casing the DAX + 4k zero page case
    we will simplify our DAX PTE page fault sequence so that it matches
    our DAX PMD sequence, and get rid of the dax_pfn_mkwrite() helper.
    We will instead use dax_iomap_fault() to handle write-protection
    faults.

    This means that insert_pfn() needs to follow the lead of
    insert_pfn_pmd() and allow us to pass in a 'mkwrite' flag. If
    'mkwrite' is set insert_pfn() will do the work that was previously
    done by wp_page_reuse() as part of the dax_pfn_mkwrite() call path"

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170724170616.25810-4-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:24 -07:00
Ross Zwisler
b2770da642 mm: add vm_insert_mixed_mkwrite()
When servicing mmap() reads from file holes the current DAX code
allocates a page cache page of all zeroes and places the struct page
pointer in the mapping->page_tree radix tree.  This has three major
drawbacks:

1) It consumes memory unnecessarily. For every 4k page that is read via
   a DAX mmap() over a hole, we allocate a new page cache page. This
   means that if you read 1GiB worth of pages, you end up using 1GiB of
   zeroed memory.

2) It is slower than using a common zero page because each page fault
   has more work to do. Instead of just inserting a common zero page we
   have to allocate a page cache page, zero it, and then insert it.

3) The fact that we had to check for both DAX exceptional entries and
   for page cache pages in the radix tree made the DAX code more
   complex.

This series solves these issues by following the lead of the DAX PMD
code and using a common 4k zero page instead.  This reduces memory usage
and decreases latencies for some workloads, and it simplifies the DAX
code, removing over 100 lines in total.

This patch (of 5):

To be able to use the common 4k zero page in DAX we need to have our PTE
fault path look more like our PMD fault path where a PTE entry can be
marked as dirty and writeable as it is first inserted rather than
waiting for a follow-up dax_pfn_mkwrite() => finish_mkwrite_fault()
call.

Right now we can rely on having a dax_pfn_mkwrite() call because we can
distinguish between these two cases in do_wp_page():

	case 1: 4k zero page => writable DAX storage
	case 2: read-only DAX storage => writeable DAX storage

This distinction is made by via vm_normal_page().  vm_normal_page()
returns false for the common 4k zero page, though, just as it does for
DAX ptes.  Instead of special casing the DAX + 4k zero page case we will
simplify our DAX PTE page fault sequence so that it matches our DAX PMD
sequence, and get rid of the dax_pfn_mkwrite() helper.  We will instead
use dax_iomap_fault() to handle write-protection faults.

This means that insert_pfn() needs to follow the lead of
insert_pfn_pmd() and allow us to pass in a 'mkwrite' flag.  If 'mkwrite'
is set insert_pfn() will do the work that was previously done by
wp_page_reuse() as part of the dax_pfn_mkwrite() call path.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170724170616.25810-2-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e7d0c41ecc Merge tag 'devprop-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull device properties framework updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These introduce fwnode operations for all of the separate types of
  'firmware nodes' that can be handled by the device properties
  framework, make the framework use const fwnode arguments all over, add
  a helper for the consolidated handling of node references and switch
  over the framework to the new UUID API.

  Specifics:

   - Introduce fwnode operations for all of the separate types of
     'firmware nodes' that can be handled by the device properties
     framework and drop the type field from struct fwnode_handle (Sakari
     Ailus, Arnd Bergmann).

   - Make the device properties framework use const fwnode arguments
     where possible (Sakari Ailus).

   - Add a helper for the consolidated handling of node references to
     the device properties framework (Sakari Ailus).

   - Switch over the ACPI part of the device properties framework to the
     new UUID API (Andy Shevchenko)"

* tag 'devprop-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  ACPI: device property: Switch to use new generic UUID API
  device property: export irqchip_fwnode_ops
  device property: Introduce fwnode_property_get_reference_args
  device property: Constify fwnode property API
  device property: Constify argument to pset fwnode backend
  ACPI: Constify internal fwnode arguments
  ACPI: Constify acpi_bus helper functions, switch to macros
  ACPI: Prepare for constifying acpi_get_next_subnode() fwnode argument
  device property: Get rid of struct fwnode_handle type field
  ACPI: Use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() instead of non-NULL check in is_acpi_data_node()
2017-09-05 12:50:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
53ac64aac9 Merge tag 'acpi-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These include a usual ACPICA code update (this time to upstream
  revision 20170728), a fix for a boot crash on some systems with
  Thunderbolt devices connected at boot time, a rework of the handling
  of PCI bridges when setting up device wakeup, new support for Apple
  device properties, support for DMA configurations reported via ACPI on
  ARM64, APEI-related updates, ACPI EC driver updates and assorted minor
  modifications in several places.

  Specifics:

   - Update the ACPICA code in the kernel to upstream revision 20170728
     including:
      * Alias operator handling update (Bob Moore).
      * Deferred resolution of reference package elements (Bob Moore).
      * Support for the _DMA method in walk resources (Bob Moore).
      * Tables handling update and support for deferred table
        verification (Lv Zheng).
      * Update of SMMU models for IORT (Robin Murphy).
      * Compiler and disassembler updates (Alex James, Erik Schmauss,
        Ganapatrao Kulkarni, James Morse).
      * Tools updates (Erik Schmauss, Lv Zheng).
      * Assorted minor fixes and cleanups (Bob Moore, Kees Cook, Lv
        Zheng, Shao Ming).

   - Rework the initialization of non-wakeup GPEs with method handlers
     in order to address a boot crash on some systems with Thunderbolt
     devices connected at boot time where we miss an early hotplug event
     due to a delay in GPE enabling (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Rework the handling of PCI bridges when setting up ACPI-based
     device wakeup in order to avoid disabling wakeup for bridges
     prematurely (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Consolidate Apple DMI checks throughout the tree, add support for
     Apple device properties to the device properties framework and use
     these properties for the handling of I2C and SPI devices on Apple
     systems (Lukas Wunner).

   - Add support for _DMA to the ACPI-based device properties lookup
     code and make it possible to use the information from there to
     configure DMA regions on ARM64 systems (Lorenzo Pieralisi).

   - Fix several issues in the APEI code, add support for exporting the
     BERT error region over sysfs and update APEI MAINTAINERS entry with
     reviewers information (Borislav Petkov, Dongjiu Geng, Loc Ho, Punit
     Agrawal, Tony Luck, Yazen Ghannam).

   - Fix a potential initialization ordering issue in the ACPI EC driver
     and clean it up somewhat (Lv Zheng).

   - Update the ACPI SPCR driver to extend the existing XGENE 8250
     workaround in it to a new platform (m400) and to work around an
     Xgene UART clock issue (Graeme Gregory).

   - Add a new utility function to the ACPI core to support using ACPI
     OEM ID / OEM Table ID / Revision for system identification in
     blacklisting or similar and switch over the existing code already
     using this information to this new interface (Toshi Kani).

   - Fix an xpower PMIC issue related to GPADC reads that always return
     0 without extra pin manipulations (Hans de Goede).

   - Add statements to print debug messages in a couple of places in the
     ACPI core for easier diagnostics (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Clean up the ACPI processor driver slightly (Colin Ian King, Hanjun
     Guo).

   - Clean up the ACPI x86 boot code somewhat (Andy Shevchenko).

   - Add a quirk for Dell OptiPlex 9020M to the ACPI backlight driver
     (Alex Hung).

   - Assorted fixes, cleanups and updates related to ACPI (Amitoj Kaur
     Chawla, Bhumika Goyal, Frank Rowand, Jean Delvare, Punit Agrawal,
     Ronald Tschalär, Sumeet Pawnikar)"

* tag 'acpi-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (75 commits)
  ACPI / APEI: Suppress message if HEST not present
  intel_pstate: convert to use acpi_match_platform_list()
  ACPI / blacklist: add acpi_match_platform_list()
  ACPI, APEI, EINJ: Subtract any matching Register Region from Trigger resources
  ACPI: make device_attribute const
  ACPI / sysfs: Extend ACPI sysfs to provide access to boot error region
  ACPI: APEI: fix the wrong iteration of generic error status block
  ACPI / processor: make function acpi_processor_check_duplicates() static
  ACPI / EC: Clean up EC GPE mask flag
  ACPI: EC: Fix possible issues related to EC initialization order
  ACPI / PM: Add debug statements to acpi_pm_notify_handler()
  ACPI: Add debug statements to acpi_global_event_handler()
  ACPI / scan: Enable GPEs before scanning the namespace
  ACPICA: Make it possible to enable runtime GPEs earlier
  ACPICA: Dispatch active GPEs at init time
  ACPI: SPCR: work around clock issue on xgene UART
  ACPI: SPCR: extend XGENE 8250 workaround to m400
  ACPI / LPSS: Don't abort ACPI scan on missing mem resource
  mailbox: pcc: Drop uninformative output during boot
  ACPI/IORT: Add IORT named component memory address limits
  ...
2017-09-05 12:45:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
439644096c Merge tag 'pm-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "This time (again) cpufreq gets the majority of changes which mostly
  are driver updates (including a major consolidation of intel_pstate),
  some schedutil governor modifications and core cleanups.

  There also are some changes in the system suspend area, mostly related
  to diagnostics and debug messages plus some renames of things related
  to suspend-to-idle. One major change here is that suspend-to-idle is
  now going to be preferred over S3 on systems where the ACPI tables
  indicate to do so and provide requsite support (the Low Power Idle S0
  _DSM in particular). The system sleep documentation and the tools
  related to it are updated too.

  The rest is a few cpuidle changes (nothing major), devfreq updates,
  generic power domains (genpd) framework updates and a few assorted
  modifications elsewhere.

  Specifics:

   - Drop the P-state selection algorithm based on a PID controller from
     intel_pstate and make it use the same P-state selection method
     (based on the CPU load) for all types of systems in the active mode
     (Rafael Wysocki, Srinivas Pandruvada).

   - Rework the cpufreq core and governors to make it possible to take
     cross-CPU utilization updates into account and modify the schedutil
     governor to actually do so (Viresh Kumar).

   - Clean up the handling of transition latency information in the
     cpufreq core and untangle it from the information on which drivers
     cannot do dynamic frequency switching (Viresh Kumar).

   - Add support for new SoCs (MT2701/MT7623 and MT7622) to the mediatek
     cpufreq driver and update its DT bindings (Sean Wang).

   - Modify the cpufreq dt-platdev driver to autimatically create
     cpufreq devices for the new (v2) Operating Performance Points (OPP)
     DT bindings and update its whitelist of supported systems (Viresh
     Kumar, Shubhrajyoti Datta, Marc Gonzalez, Khiem Nguyen, Finley
     Xiao).

   - Add support for Ux500 to the cpufreq-dt driver and drop the
     obsolete dbx500 cpufreq driver (Linus Walleij, Arnd Bergmann).

   - Add new SoC (R8A7795) support to the cpufreq rcar driver (Khiem
     Nguyen).

   - Fix and clean up assorted issues in the cpufreq drivers and core
     (Arvind Yadav, Christophe Jaillet, Colin Ian King, Gustavo Silva,
     Julia Lawall, Leonard Crestez, Rob Herring, Sudeep Holla).

   - Update the IO-wait boost handling in the schedutil governor to make
     it less aggressive (Joel Fernandes).

   - Rework system suspend diagnostics to make it print fewer messages
     to the kernel log by default, add a sysfs knob to allow more
     suspend-related messages to be printed and add Low Power S0 Idle
     constraints checks to the ACPI suspend-to-idle code (Rafael
     Wysocki, Srinivas Pandruvada).

   - Prefer suspend-to-idle over S3 on ACPI-based systems with the
     ACPI_FADT_LOW_POWER_S0 flag set and the Low Power Idle S0 _DSM
     interface present in the ACPI tables (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Update documentation related to system sleep and rename a number of
     items in the code to make it cleare that they are related to
     suspend-to-idle (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Export a variable allowing device drivers to check the target
     system sleep state from the core system suspend code (Florian
     Fainelli).

   - Clean up the cpuidle subsystem to handle the polling state on x86
     in a more straightforward way and to use %pOF instead of full_name
     (Rafael Wysocki, Rob Herring).

   - Update the devfreq framework to fix and clean up a few minor issues
     (Chanwoo Choi, Rob Herring).

   - Extend diagnostics in the generic power domains (genpd) framework
     and clean it up slightly (Thara Gopinath, Rob Herring).

   - Fix and clean up a couple of issues in the operating performance
     points (OPP) framework (Viresh Kumar, Waldemar Rymarkiewicz).

   - Add support for RV1108 to the rockchip-io Adaptive Voltage Scaling
     (AVS) driver (David Wu).

   - Fix the usage of notifiers in CPU power management on some
     platforms (Alex Shi).

   - Update the pm-graph system suspend/hibernation and boot profiling
     utility (Todd Brandt).

   - Make it possible to run the cpupower utility without CPU0 (Prarit
     Bhargava)"

* tag 'pm-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (87 commits)
  cpuidle: Make drivers initialize polling state
  cpuidle: Move polling state initialization code to separate file
  cpuidle: Eliminate the CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START symbol
  cpufreq: imx6q: Fix imx6sx low frequency support
  cpufreq: speedstep-lib: make several arrays static, makes code smaller
  PM: docs: Delete the obsolete states.txt document
  PM: docs: Describe high-level PM strategies and sleep states
  PM / devfreq: Fix memory leak when fail to register device
  PM / devfreq: Add dependency on PM_OPP
  PM / devfreq: Move private devfreq_update_stats() into devfreq
  PM / devfreq: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
  PM / AVS: rockchip-io: add io selectors and supplies for RV1108
  cpufreq: ti: Fix 'of_node_put' being called twice in error handling path
  cpufreq: dt-platdev: Drop few entries from whitelist
  cpufreq: dt-platdev: Automatically create cpufreq device with OPP v2
  ARM: ux500: don't select CPUFREQ_DT
  cpuidle: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
  cpufreq: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
  PM / Domains: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
  cpufreq: Cap the default transition delay value to 10 ms
  ...
2017-09-05 12:19:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b42a362e6d Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid
Pull HID update from Jiri Kosina:

 - Wacom driver fixes/updates (device name generation improvements,
   touch ring status support) from Jason Gerecke

 - T100 touchpad support from Hans de Goede

 - support for batteries driven by HID input reports, from Dmitry
   Torokhov

 - Arnd pointed out that driver_lock semaphore is superfluous, as driver
   core already provides all the necessary concurency protection.
   Removal patch from Binoy Jayan

 - logical minimum numbering improvements in sensor-hub driver, from
   Srinivas Pandruvada

 - support for Microsoft Win8 Wireless Radio Controls extensions from
   João Paulo Rechi Vita

 - assorted small fixes and device ID additions

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid: (28 commits)
  HID: prodikeys: constify snd_rawmidi_ops structures
  HID: sensor: constify platform_device_id
  HID: input: throttle battery uevents
  HID: usbmouse: constify usb_device_id and fix space before '[' error
  HID: usbkbd: constify usb_device_id and fix space before '[' error.
  HID: hid-sensor-hub: Force logical minimum to 1 for power and report state
  HID: wacom: Do not completely map WACOM_HID_WD_TOUCHRINGSTATUS usage
  HID: asus: Add T100CHI bluetooth keyboard dock touchpad support
  HID: ntrig: constify attribute_group structures.
  HID: logitech-hidpp: constify attribute_group structures.
  HID: sensor: constify attribute_group structures.
  HID: multitouch: constify attribute_group structures.
  HID: multitouch: use proper symbolic constant for 0xff310076 application
  HID: multitouch: Support Asus T304UA media keys
  HID: multitouch: Support HID_GD_WIRELESS_RADIO_CTLS
  HID: input: optionally use device id in battery name
  HID: input: map digitizer battery usage
  HID: Remove the semaphore driver_lock
  HID: wacom: add USB_HID dependency
  HID: add ALWAYS_POLL quirk for Logitech 0xc077
  ...
2017-09-05 11:54:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
70b8e9eb3b Merge tag 'gpio-v4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio
Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
 "This is the bulk of the GPIO changes for the v4.14 cycle.

  Not so much changes this time, phew. David Daney and Bartosz
  Golaszewski did all the really interesting work in infrastructure
  improvement across GPIO and IRQ core, hats off for them and to tglx
  and Marc Z for general help with these patch sets.

  Core changes:

   - Allow the GPIO irqchip to allocate IRQs dynamically. This is an
     important change on systems where only a restricted number of IRQs,
     lesser than the number of GPIO lines, can be utilized. Now we can
     allocate these on a first-come-first-served basis instead of
     hogging up valuable IRQ lines.

   - Serious fix-up of the kerneldoc documentation and inclusion into
     the kerneldoc builds.

   - Pulled in the IRQ simulator from the IRQ core tree and use this in
     the GPIO mockup driver for exhaustive testing of interrupt
     abilities.

  New drivers:

   - New driver for ThunderX and OCTEON-TX. This is especially
     interesting as it picks up improvements from the IRQ core that
     allow us to handle fasteoi ACKs upwards in a hierarchy when there
     are IRQ flag latches on several levels in a hierarchy. Very
     interesting work here.

   - New subdriver for Renesas R-Car r8a7745 (RZ/G1E).

  Misc:

   - Several fixes and improvements for Xilinx Zynq GPIO.

   - Support an enablement GPIO for the 74x164 GPIO.

   - Switch a bunch of chips to use devres to allocate irq descriptors.

   - A bunch of constification fixes"

* tag 'gpio-v4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (63 commits)
  gpio: mockup: remove unused variable gc
  gpio: pl061: constify amba_id
  Revert "gpiolib: request the gpio before querying its direction"
  gpio: twl6040: remove unneeded forward declaration
  gpio: zevio: make gpio_chip const
  gpio: add gpio_add_lookup_tables() to add several tables at once
  gpio: rcar: Add r8a7745 (RZ/G1E) support
  gpio: brcmstb: check return value of gpiochip_irqchip_add()
  MAINTAINERS: Add entry for THUNDERX GPIO Driver.
  gpio: Add gpio driver support for ThunderX and OCTEON-TX
  gpio: mockup: use irq_sim
  gpio: mxs: use devres for irq generic chip
  gpio: mxc: use devres for irq generic chip
  gpio: pch: use devres for irq generic chip
  gpio: ml-ioh: use devres for irq generic chip
  gpio: sta2x11: use devres for irq generic chip
  gpio: sta2x11: disallow unbinding the driver
  gpio: mxs: disallow unbinding the driver
  gpio: mxc: disallow unbinding the driver
  gpio: aspeed: Remove reference to clock name in debounce warning message
  ...
2017-09-05 11:49:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d16605c912 Merge tag 'pinctrl-v4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl
Pull pin control updates from Linus Walleij:
 "This is the big bulk of pin control changes for the v4.14 kernel.
  There are just a few bigger changes (new drivers mostly) and then a
  lot of small patches all over the place.

  Core changes:
   - Decision to wrap the sleep mode of the Spreadtrum and in the future
     others into a specially tagged state. The generic DT bindings and
     the new Spreadtrum driver conforms to this. Others should be moved
     over if possible.

  New drivers:
   - Spreadtrum SoCs especially the SC9860 SoC.
   - Storlink/Cortina Gemini 3512 and 3516 SoCs.

  New subdrivers:
   - Intel Denverton subdriver.
   - Intel Cannon Lake subdriver.
   - Intel Lewisburg subdriver.
   - Allwinner sunxi: R40 subdriver for A10.
   - Socionext uniphier PXs3 subdriver.
   - Rockchip RK3128 subdriver.
   - Renesas SH-PFC R8A77995 subdriver.

  Miscellaneous:
   - Qualcomm APQ8064 can handle general purpose clock muxing.
   - Mediatek MT7623 PCIe mux data fixed up.
   - Intel GPIO IRQs are disabled during suspend.
   - Several fixes and addtions to Renesas r8a7796.
   - Qualcomm SPMI GPIO supports dtest route and LV/MV subtype.
   - Input schmitt trigger support in Rockchip RV1108.
   - Aspeed G4 and G5 USB host/device pin control control added.
   - Qualcomm IPQ4019 has matured with a few missing pin groups and
     control bits put in place.
   - Lots of constification, this is the latest in cocinelle fixes"

* tag 'pinctrl-v4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl: (147 commits)
  Revert "pinctrl: sunxi: Don't enforce bias disable (for now)"
  pinctrl: uniphier: fix members of rmii group for Pro4
  pinctrl: Delete an error message
  pinctrl: core: Delete an error message
  pinctrl: intel: Read back TX buffer state
  pinctrl: rockchip: Add rv1108 recalculated iomux support
  pinctrl: intel: Decrease indentation in intel_gpio_set()
  pinctrl: rza1: Remove suffix from gpiochip label
  pinctrl: qcom: spmi-gpio: Correct power_source range check
  pinctrl: freescale: make mxs_regs const
  pinctrl: aspeed: Rework strap register write logic for the AST2500
  pinctrl: rza1: off by one in rza1_parse_gpiochip()
  pinctrl: qcom: General Purpose clocks for apq8064
  pinctrl: sprd: Add Spreadtrum pin control driver
  dt-bindings: pinctrl: Add DT bindings for Spreadtrum SC9860
  pinctrl: Add sleep related state to indicate sleep related configs
  pinctrl: mediatek: update PCIe mux data for MT7623
  pinctrl: intel: Add Intel Lewisburg GPIO support
  pinctrl: intel: Add Intel Cannon Lake PCH-H pin controller support
  pinctrl: aspeed: Fix ast2500 strap register write logic
  ...
2017-09-05 11:45:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fe9e31383e Merge tag 'regulator-v4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator
Pull regulator updates from Mark Brown:
 "This is an extremely quiet release for the regulator subsystem, it's
  all fairly minor fixes and cleanups plus a few new drivers and ddevice
  ID additions:

   - Support for MediaTek MT6380, Ricoh RC5T619 and ST Voltage Reference
     Buffers"

* tag 'regulator-v4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator: (24 commits)
  regulator: Add support for stm32-vrefbuf
  regulator: Add STM32 Voltage Reference Buffer
  regulator: pv88090: Exception handling for out of bounds
  regulator: da9063: Return an error code on probe failure
  regulator: rn5t618: add RC5T619 PMIC support
  regulator: ltc3589: constify i2c_device_id
  regulator: fan53555: fix I2C device ids
  regulator: add fixes with MT6397 dt-bindings shouldn't reference driver
  regulator: add fixes with MT6323 dt-bindings shouldn't reference driver
  regulator: add fixes with MT6311 dt-bindings shouldn't reference driver
  regulator: Add document for MediaTek MT6380 regulator
  regulator: mt6380: Add support for MT6380
  regulator: pwm-regulator: Remove unneeded gpiod NULL check
  regulator: core: fix a possible race in disable_work handling
  regulator: fan53555: Use of_device_get_match_data() to simplify probe
  regulator: of: regulator_of_get_init_data() missing of_node_get()
  regulator: pwm-regulator: fix example syntax
  regulator: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
  regulator: cpcap: Add OF mode mapping
  regulator: cpcap: Fix standby mode
  ...
2017-09-05 11:43:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
16a832a21f Merge tag 'edac_for_4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bp/bp
Pull EDAC updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - pnd2_edac: A minimal sideband driver (Tony Luck)

 - small-ish cleanups and fixes all over the place

* tag 'edac_for_4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bp/bp:
  EDAC, mce_amd: Get rid of local var in amd_filter_mce()
  EDAC, mce_amd: Get rid of most struct cpuinfo_x86 uses
  EDAC, mce_amd: Rename decode_smca_errors() to decode_smca_error()
  EDAC: Make device_type const
  EDAC, pnd2: Properly toggle hidden state for P2SB PCI device
  EDAC, pnd2: Conditionally unhide/hide the P2SB PCI device to read BAR
  EDAC, pnd2: Mask off the lower four bits of a BAR
  EDAC, thunderx: Fix error handling path in thunderx_lmc_probe()
  EDAC, altera: Fix error handling path in altr_edac_device_probe()
  EDAC, pnd2: Build in a minimal sideband driver for Apollo Lake
  EDAC, sb_edac: Classify memory mirroring modes
  EDAC, cpc925, ppc4xx: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
  EDAC: Get rid of mci->mod_ver
  EDAC: Constify attribute_group structures
  EDAC, mce_amd: Use cpu_to_node() to find the node ID
2017-09-05 11:35:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
bafb0762cb Merge tag 'char-misc-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big char/misc driver update for 4.14-rc1.

  Lots of different stuff in here, it's been an active development cycle
  for some reason. Highlights are:

   - updated binder driver, this brings binder up to date with what
     shipped in the Android O release, plus some more changes that
     happened since then that are in the Android development trees.

   - coresight updates and fixes

   - mux driver file renames to be a bit "nicer"

   - intel_th driver updates

   - normal set of hyper-v updates and changes

   - small fpga subsystem and driver updates

   - lots of const code changes all over the driver trees

   - extcon driver updates

   - fmc driver subsystem upadates

   - w1 subsystem minor reworks and new features and drivers added

   - spmi driver updates

  Plus a smattering of other minor driver updates and fixes.

  All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues for a
  while"

* tag 'char-misc-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (244 commits)
  ANDROID: binder: don't queue async transactions to thread.
  ANDROID: binder: don't enqueue death notifications to thread todo.
  ANDROID: binder: Don't BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked()).
  ANDROID: binder: Add BINDER_GET_NODE_DEBUG_INFO ioctl
  ANDROID: binder: push new transactions to waiting threads.
  ANDROID: binder: remove proc waitqueue
  android: binder: Add page usage in binder stats
  android: binder: fixup crash introduced by moving buffer hdr
  drivers: w1: add hwmon temp support for w1_therm
  drivers: w1: refactor w1_slave_show to make the temp reading functionality separate
  drivers: w1: add hwmon support structures
  eeprom: idt_89hpesx: Support both ACPI and OF probing
  mcb: Fix an error handling path in 'chameleon_parse_cells()'
  MCB: add support for SC31 to mcb-lpc
  mux: make device_type const
  char: virtio: constify attribute_group structures.
  Documentation/ABI: document the nvmem sysfs files
  lkdtm: fix spelling mistake: "incremeted" -> "incremented"
  perf: cs-etm: Fix ETMv4 CONFIGR entry in perf.data file
  nvmem: include linux/err.h from header
  ...
2017-09-05 11:08:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
44b1671fae Merge tag 'driver-core-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core update from Greg KH:
 "Here is the "big" driver core update for 4.14-rc1.

  It's really not all that big, the largest thing here being some
  firmware tests to help ensure that that crazy api is working properly.

  There's also a new uevent for when a driver is bound or unbound from a
  device, fixing a hole in the driver model that's been there since the
  very beginning. Many thanks to Dmitry for being persistent and
  pointing out how wrong I was about this all along :)

  Patches for the new uevents are already in the systemd tree, if people
  want to play around with them.

  Otherwise just a number of other small api changes and updates here,
  nothing major. All of these patches have been in linux-next for a
  while with no reported issues"

* tag 'driver-core-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (28 commits)
  driver core: bus: Fix a potential double free
  Do not disable driver and bus shutdown hook when class shutdown hook is set.
  base: topology: constify attribute_group structures.
  base: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
  kernfs: Clarify lockdep name for kn->count
  fbdev: uvesafb: remove DRIVER_ATTR() usage
  xen: xen-pciback: remove DRIVER_ATTR() usage
  driver core: Document struct device:dma_ops
  mod_devicetable: Remove excess description from structured comment
  test_firmware: add batched firmware tests
  firmware: enable a debug print for batched requests
  firmware: define pr_fmt
  firmware: send -EINTR on signal abort on fallback mechanism
  test_firmware: add test case for SIGCHLD on sync fallback
  initcall_debug: add deferred probe times
  Input: axp20x-pek - switch to using devm_device_add_group()
  Input: synaptics_rmi4 - use devm_device_add_group() for attributes in F01
  Input: gpio_keys - use devm_device_add_group() for attributes
  driver core: add devm_device_add_group() and friends
  driver core: add device_{add|remove}_group() helpers
  ...
2017-09-05 10:41:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
bf1d6b2c76 Merge tag 'staging-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging
Pull staging/IIO driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big staging and IIO driver update for 4.14-rc1.

  Lots of staging driver fixes and cleanups, including some reorginizing
  of the lustre header files to try to impose some sanity on what is,
  and what is not, the uapi for that filesystem.

  There are some tty core changes in here as well, as the speakup
  drivers need them, and that's ok with me, they are sane and the
  speakup code is getting nicer because of it.

  There is also the addition of the obiligatory new wifi driver, just
  because it has been a release or two since we added our last one...

  Other than that, lots and lots of small coding style fixes, as usual.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'staging-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (612 commits)
  staging:rtl8188eu:core Fix remove unneccessary else block
  staging: typec: fusb302: make structure fusb302_psy_desc static
  staging: unisys: visorbus: make two functions static
  staging: fsl-dpaa2/eth: fix off-by-one FD ctrl bitmaks
  staging: r8822be: Simplify deinit_priv()
  staging: r8822be: Remove some dead code
  staging: vboxvideo: Use CONFIG_DRM_KMS_FB_HELPER to check for fbdefio availability
  staging:rtl8188eu Fix comparison to NULL
  staging: rts5208: rename mmc_ddr_tunning_rx_cmd to mmc_ddr_tuning_rx_cmd
  Staging: Pi433: style fix - tabs and spaces
  staging: pi433: fix spelling mistake: "preample" -> "preamble"
  staging:rtl8188eu:core Fix Code Indent
  staging: typec: fusb302: Export current-limit through a power_supply class dev
  staging: typec: fusb302: Add support for USB2 charger detection through extcon
  staging: typec: fusb302: Use client->irq as irq if set
  staging: typec: fusb302: Get max snk mv/ma/mw from device-properties
  staging: typec: fusb302: Set max supply voltage to 5V
  staging: typec: tcpm: Add get_current_limit tcpc_dev callback
  staging:rtl8188eu Use __func__ instead of function name
  staging: lustre: coding style fixes found by checkpatch.pl
  ...
2017-09-05 10:36:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e63a94f12b Merge tag 'tty-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty/serial updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big tty/serial driver update for 4.14-rc1.

  Well, not all that big, just a number of small serial driver fixes,
  and a new serial driver. Also in here are some much needed goldfish
  tty driver (emulator) fixes to try to get that codebase under control.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'tty-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (94 commits)
  tty: goldfish: Implement support for kernel 'earlycon' parameter
  tty: goldfish: Use streaming DMA for r/w operations on Ranchu platforms
  tty: goldfish: Refactor constants to better reflect their nature
  serial: 8250_port: Remove useless NULL checks
  earlycon: initialise baud field of earlycon device structure
  tty: hvcs: make ktermios const
  pty: show associative slave of ptmx in fdinfo
  tty: n_gsm: Add compat_ioctl
  tty: hvcs: constify vio_device_id
  tty: hvc_vio: constify vio_device_id
  tty: mips_ejtag_fdc: constify mips_cdmm_device_id
  Introduce 8250_men_mcb
  mcb: introduce mcb_get_resource()
  serial: imx: Avoid post-PIO cleanup if TX DMA is started
  tty: serial: imx: disable irq after suspend
  serial: 8250_uniphier: add suspend/resume support
  serial: 8250_uniphier: use CHAR register for canary to detect power-off
  serial: 8250_uniphier: fix serial port index in private data
  serial: 8250: of: Add new port type for MediaTek BTIF controller on MT7622/23 SoC
  dt-bindings: serial: 8250: Add MediaTek BTIF controller bindings
  ...
2017-09-05 10:30:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1a3b85ea36 Merge tag 'usb-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB/PHY driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the large USB and PHY driver update for 4.14-rc1.

  Not all that exciting, a few new PHY drivers, the usual mess of gadget
  driver updates and fixes, and of course, xhci updates to try to tame
  that beast.

  A number of usb-serial updates and other small fixes all over the USB
  driver tree are in here as well. Full details are in the shortlog.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'usb-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (171 commits)
  usbip: vhci-hcd: make vhci_hc_driver const
  usb: phy: Avoid unchecked dereference warning
  usb: imx21-hcd: make imx21_hc_driver const
  usb: host: make ehci_fsl_overrides const and __initconst
  dt-bindings: mt8173-mtu3: add generic compatible and rename file
  dt-bindings: mt8173-xhci: add generic compatible and rename file
  usb: xhci-mtk: add generic compatible string
  usbip: auto retry for concurrent attach
  USB: serial: option: simplify 3 D-Link device entries
  USB: serial: option: add support for D-Link DWM-157 C1
  usb: core: usbport: fix "BUG: key not in .data" when lockdep is enabled
  usb: chipidea: usb2: check memory allocation failure
  usb: Add device quirk for Logitech HD Pro Webcam C920-C
  usb: misc: lvstest: add entry to place port in compliance mode
  usb: xhci: Support enabling of compliance mode for xhci 1.1
  usb:xhci:Fix regression when ATI chipsets detected
  usb: quirks: add delay init quirk for Corsair Strafe RGB keyboard
  usb: gadget: make snd_pcm_hardware const
  usb: common: use of_property_read_bool()
  USB: core: constify vm_operations_struct
  ...
2017-09-05 10:26:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
04759194dc Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:

 - VMAP_STACK support, allowing the kernel stacks to be allocated in the
   vmalloc space with a guard page for trapping stack overflows. One of
   the patches introduces THREAD_ALIGN and changes the generic
   alloc_thread_stack_node() to use this instead of THREAD_SIZE (no
   functional change for other architectures)

 - Contiguous PTE hugetlb support re-enabled (after being reverted a
   couple of times). We now have the semantics agreed in the generic mm
   layer together with API improvements so that the architecture code
   can detect between contiguous and non-contiguous huge PTEs

 - Initial support for persistent memory on ARM: DC CVAP instruction
   exposed to user space (HWCAP) and the in-kernel pmem API implemented

 - raid6 improvements for arm64: faster algorithm for the delta syndrome
   and implementation of the recovery routines using Neon

 - FP/SIMD refactoring and removal of support for Neon in interrupt
   context. This is in preparation for full SVE support

 - PTE accessors converted from inline asm to cmpxchg so that we can use
   LSE atomics if available (ARMv8.1)

 - Perf support for Cortex-A35 and A73

 - Non-urgent fixes and cleanups

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (75 commits)
  arm64: cleanup {COMPAT_,}SET_PERSONALITY() macro
  arm64: introduce separated bits for mm_context_t flags
  arm64: hugetlb: Cleanup setup_hugepagesz
  arm64: Re-enable support for contiguous hugepages
  arm64: hugetlb: Override set_huge_swap_pte_at() to support contiguous hugepages
  arm64: hugetlb: Override huge_pte_clear() to support contiguous hugepages
  arm64: hugetlb: Handle swap entries in huge_pte_offset() for contiguous hugepages
  arm64: hugetlb: Add break-before-make logic for contiguous entries
  arm64: hugetlb: Spring clean huge pte accessors
  arm64: hugetlb: Introduce pte_pgprot helper
  arm64: hugetlb: set_huge_pte_at Add WARN_ON on !pte_present
  arm64: kexec: have own crash_smp_send_stop() for crash dump for nonpanic cores
  arm64: dma-mapping: Mark atomic_pool as __ro_after_init
  arm64: dma-mapping: Do not pass data to gen_pool_set_algo()
  arm64: Remove the !CONFIG_ARM64_HW_AFDBM alternative code paths
  arm64: Ignore hardware dirty bit updates in ptep_set_wrprotect()
  arm64: Move PTE_RDONLY bit handling out of set_pte_at()
  kvm: arm64: Convert kvm_set_s2pte_readonly() from inline asm to cmpxchg()
  arm64: Convert pte handling from inline asm to using (cmp)xchg
  arm64: neon/efi: Make EFI fpsimd save/restore variables static
  ...
2017-09-05 09:53:37 -07:00
Jiri Kosina
de6c5070ad Merge branch 'for-4.14/wacom' into for-linus
- name generation improvement for Wacom devices from Jason Gerecke
- Kconfig dependency fix for Wacom driver from Arnd Bergmann
2017-09-05 11:14:10 +02:00
Jiri Kosina
38e50c9ba8 Merge branch 'for-4.14/multitouch' into for-linus
- support for media keys on Asus T304UA from João Paulo Rechi Vita
- support for Microsoft Win8 Wireless Radio Controls extensions
  from João Paulo Rechi Vita

Conflicts:
	drivers/hid/hid-ids.h

Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2017-09-05 11:11:52 +02:00
Jiri Kosina
2682b89236 Merge branch 'for-4.14/driver-lock-removal' into for-linus
- Arnd pointed out that driver_lock semaphore is superfluous, as
  driver core already provides all the necessary concurency protection.
  Removal patch from Binoy Jayan
2017-09-05 11:08:52 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
f57091767a Merge branch 'x86-cache-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cache quality monitoring update from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This update provides a complete rewrite of the Cache Quality
  Monitoring (CQM) facility.

  The existing CQM support was duct taped into perf with a lot of issues
  and the attempts to fix those turned out to be incomplete and
  horrible.

  After lengthy discussions it was decided to integrate the CQM support
  into the Resource Director Technology (RDT) facility, which is the
  obvious choise as in hardware CQM is part of RDT. This allowed to add
  Memory Bandwidth Monitoring support on top.

  As a result the mechanisms for allocating cache/memory bandwidth and
  the corresponding monitoring mechanisms are integrated into a single
  management facility with a consistent user interface"

* 'x86-cache-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (37 commits)
  x86/intel_rdt: Turn off most RDT features on Skylake
  x86/intel_rdt: Add command line options for resource director technology
  x86/intel_rdt: Move special case code for Haswell to a quirk function
  x86/intel_rdt: Remove redundant ternary operator on return
  x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Improve limbo list processing
  x86/intel_rdt/mbm: Fix MBM overflow handler during CPU hotplug
  x86/intel_rdt: Modify the intel_pqr_state for better performance
  x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Clear the default RMID during hotcpu
  x86/intel_rdt: Show bitmask of shareable resource with other executing units
  x86/intel_rdt/mbm: Handle counter overflow
  x86/intel_rdt/mbm: Add mbm counter initialization
  x86/intel_rdt/mbm: Basic counting of MBM events (total and local)
  x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add CPU hotplug support
  x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add sched_in support
  x86/intel_rdt: Introduce rdt_enable_key for scheduling
  x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add mount,umount support
  x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add rmdir support
  x86/intel_rdt: Separate the ctrl bits from rmdir
  x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add mon_data
  x86/intel_rdt: Prepare for RDT monitor data support
  ...
2017-09-04 13:56:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
93cc1228b4 Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The interrupt subsystem delivers this time:

   - Refactoring of the GIC-V3 driver to prepare for the GIC-V4 support

   - Initial GIC-V4 support

   - Consolidation of the FSL MSI support

   - Utilize the effective affinity interface in various ARM irqchip
     drivers

   - Yet another interrupt chip driver (UniPhier AIDET)

   - Bulk conversion of the irq chip driver to use %pOF

   - The usual small fixes and improvements all over the place"

* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (77 commits)
  irqchip/ls-scfg-msi: Add MSI affinity support
  irqchip/ls-scfg-msi: Add LS1043a v1.1 MSI support
  irqchip/ls-scfg-msi: Add LS1046a MSI support
  arm64: dts: ls1046a: Add MSI dts node
  arm64: dts: ls1043a: Share all MSIs
  arm: dts: ls1021a: Share all MSIs
  arm64: dts: ls1043a: Fix typo of MSI compatible string
  arm: dts: ls1021a: Fix typo of MSI compatible string
  irqchip/ls-scfg-msi: Fix typo of MSI compatible strings
  irqchip/irq-bcm7120-l2: Use correct I/O accessors for irq_fwd_mask
  irqchip/mmp: Make mmp_intc_conf const
  irqchip/gic: Make irq_chip const
  irqchip/gic-v3: Advertise GICv4 support to KVM
  irqchip/gic-v4: Enable low-level GICv4 operations
  irqchip/gic-v4: Add some basic documentation
  irqchip/gic-v4: Add VLPI configuration interface
  irqchip/gic-v4: Add VPE command interface
  irqchip/gic-v4: Add per-VM VPE domain creation
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Set implementation defined bit to enable VLPIs
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Allow doorbell interrupts to be injected/cleared
  ...
2017-09-04 13:08:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b1b6f83ac9 Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 mm changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "PCID support, 5-level paging support, Secure Memory Encryption support

  The main changes in this cycle are support for three new, complex
  hardware features of x86 CPUs:

   - Add 5-level paging support, which is a new hardware feature on
     upcoming Intel CPUs allowing up to 128 PB of virtual address space
     and 4 PB of physical RAM space - a 512-fold increase over the old
     limits. (Supercomputers of the future forecasting hurricanes on an
     ever warming planet can certainly make good use of more RAM.)

     Many of the necessary changes went upstream in previous cycles,
     v4.14 is the first kernel that can enable 5-level paging.

     This feature is activated via CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y - disabled by
     default.

     (By Kirill A. Shutemov)

   - Add 'encrypted memory' support, which is a new hardware feature on
     upcoming AMD CPUs ('Secure Memory Encryption', SME) allowing system
     RAM to be encrypted and decrypted (mostly) transparently by the
     CPU, with a little help from the kernel to transition to/from
     encrypted RAM. Such RAM should be more secure against various
     attacks like RAM access via the memory bus and should make the
     radio signature of memory bus traffic harder to intercept (and
     decrypt) as well.

     This feature is activated via CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT=y - disabled
     by default.

     (By Tom Lendacky)

   - Enable PCID optimized TLB flushing on newer Intel CPUs: PCID is a
     hardware feature that attaches an address space tag to TLB entries
     and thus allows to skip TLB flushing in many cases, even if we
     switch mm's.

     (By Andy Lutomirski)

  All three of these features were in the works for a long time, and
  it's coincidence of the three independent development paths that they
  are all enabled in v4.14 at once"

* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (65 commits)
  x86/mm: Enable RCU based page table freeing (CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE=y)
  x86/mm: Use pr_cont() in dump_pagetable()
  x86/mm: Fix SME encryption stack ptr handling
  kvm/x86: Avoid clearing the C-bit in rsvd_bits()
  x86/CPU: Align CR3 defines
  x86/mm, mm/hwpoison: Clear PRESENT bit for kernel 1:1 mappings of poison pages
  acpi, x86/mm: Remove encryption mask from ACPI page protection type
  x86/mm, kexec: Fix memory corruption with SME on successive kexecs
  x86/mm/pkeys: Fix typo in Documentation/x86/protection-keys.txt
  x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Speed up page tables dump for CONFIG_KASAN=y
  x86/mm: Implement PCID based optimization: try to preserve old TLB entries using PCID
  x86: Enable 5-level paging support via CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y
  x86/mm: Allow userspace have mappings above 47-bit
  x86/mm: Prepare to expose larger address space to userspace
  x86/mpx: Do not allow MPX if we have mappings above 47-bit
  x86/mm: Rename tasksize_32bit/64bit to task_size_32bit/64bit()
  x86/xen: Redefine XEN_ELFNOTE_INIT_P2M using PUD_SIZE * PTRS_PER_PUD
  x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Fix printout of p4d level
  x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Generalize address normalization
  x86/boot: Fix memremap() related build failure
  ...
2017-09-04 12:21:28 -07:00