The uAPI stddef header includes compiler_types.h, a kernel-only
header, to make sure that kernel definitions of annotations
like __counted_by() take precedence.
There is a hack in scripts/headers_install.sh which strips includes
of compiler.h and compiler_types.h when installing uAPI headers.
While explicit handling makes sense for compiler.h, which is included
all over the uAPI, compiler_types.h is only included by stddef.h
(within the uAPI, obviously it's included in kernel code a lot).
Remove the stripping from scripts/headers_install.sh and wrap
the include of compiler_types.h in #ifdef __KERNEL__ instead.
This should be equivalent functionally, but is easier to understand
to a casual reader of the code. It also makes it easier to work
with kernel headers directly from under tools/
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250825201828.2370083-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
This adds support for setting IORING_NOP_CQE32 as a flag for a NOP
command, in which case a 32b CQE will be posted rather than a regular
one. This is the default if the ring has been setup with
IORING_SETUP_CQE32. If the ring has been setup with
IORING_SETUP_CQE_MIXED, then 16b CQEs will be posted without this flag
set, and 32b CQEs if this flag is set. For the latter case, sqe->off is
what will be posted as cqe->big_cqe[0] and sqe->addr is what will be
posted as cqe->big_cqe[1].
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Normal rings support 16b CQEs for posting completions, while certain
features require the ring to be configured with IORING_SETUP_CQE32, as
they need to convey more information per completion. This, in turn,
makes ALL the CQEs be 32b in size. This is somewhat wasteful and
inefficient, particularly when only certain CQEs need to be of the
bigger variant.
This adds support for setting up a ring with mixed CQE sizes, using
IORING_SETUP_CQE_MIXED. When setup in this mode, CQEs posted to the ring
may be either 16b or 32b in size. If a CQE is 32b in size, then
IORING_CQE_F_32 is set in the CQE flags to indicate that this is the
case. If this flag isn't set, the CQE is the normal 16b variant.
CQEs on these types of mixed rings may also have IORING_CQE_F_SKIP set.
This can happen if the ring is one (small) CQE entry away from wrapping,
and an attempt is made to post a 32b CQE. As CQEs must be contigious in
the CQ ring, a 32b CQE cannot wrap the ring. For this case, a single
dummy CQE is posted with the SKIP flag set. The application should
simply ignore those.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The FUSE protocol uses struct fuse_write_out to convey the return value of
copy_file_range, which is restricted to uint32_t. But the COPY_FILE_RANGE
interface supports a 64-bit size copies and there's no reason why copies
should be limited to 32-bit.
Introduce a new op COPY_FILE_RANGE_64, which is identical, except the
number of bytes copied is returned in a 64-bit value.
If the fuse server does not support COPY_FILE_RANGE_64, fall back to
COPY_FILE_RANGE.
Reported-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/lhuh5ynl8z5.fsf@oldenburg.str.redhat.com/
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Now that all the x86 and arm64 plumbing for mmap() on guest_memfd is in
place, allow userspace to set GUEST_MEMFD_FLAG_MMAP and advertise support
via a new capability, KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_MMAP.
The availability of this capability is determined per architecture, and
its enablement for a specific guest_memfd instance is controlled by the
GUEST_MEMFD_FLAG_MMAP flag at creation time.
Update the KVM API documentation to detail the KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_MMAP
capability, the associated GUEST_MEMFD_FLAG_MMAP, and provide essential
information regarding support for mmap in guest_memfd.
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20250729225455.670324-22-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Enable configuration of the burst period — a time window starting
from the first error recovery, during which the reporter allows
recovery attempts for each reported error.
This feature is helpful when a single underlying issue causes multiple
errors, as it delays the start of the grace period to allow sufficient
time for recovering all related errors. For example, if multiple TX
queues time out simultaneously, a sufficient burst period could allow
all affected TX queues to be recovered within that window. Without this
period, only the first TX queue that reports a timeout will undergo
recovery, while the remaining TX queues will be blocked once the grace
period begins.
Configuration example:
$ devlink health set pci/0000:00:09.0 reporter tx burst_period 500
Configuration example with ynl:
./tools/net/ynl/pyynl/cli.py \
--spec Documentation/netlink/specs/devlink.yaml \
--do health-reporter-set --json '{
"bus-name": "auxiliary",
"dev-name": "mlx5_core.eth.0",
"port-index": 65535,
"health-reporter-name": "tx",
"health-reporter-burst-period": 500
}'
Signed-off-by: Shahar Shitrit <shshitrit@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250824084354.533182-5-mbloch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The VHOST_[GS]ET_FEATURES_ARRAY ioctl already took 0x83 and it would
result in a build error when the vhost uapi header is used for perf tool
build like below.
In file included from trace/beauty/ioctl.c:93:
tools/perf/trace/beauty/generated/ioctl/vhost_virtio_ioctl_array.c: In function ‘ioctl__scnprintf_vhost_virtio_cmd’:
tools/perf/trace/beauty/generated/ioctl/vhost_virtio_ioctl_array.c:36:18: error: initialized field overwritten [-Werror=override-init]
36 | [0x83] = "SET_FORK_FROM_OWNER",
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
tools/perf/trace/beauty/generated/ioctl/vhost_virtio_ioctl_array.c:36:18: note: (near initialization for ‘vhost_virtio_ioctl_cmds[131]’)
Fixes: 7d9896e9f6 ("vhost: Reintroduce kthread API and add mode selection")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20250819063958.833770-1-namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Introduce the DRM_IOCTL_XE_VM_QUERY_MEMORY_RANGE_ATTRS ioctl to allow
userspace to query memory attributes of VMAs within a user specified
virtual address range.
Userspace first calls the ioctl with num_mem_ranges = 0,
sizeof_mem_ranges_attr = 0 and vector_of_vma_mem_attr = NULL to retrieve
the number of memory ranges (vmas) and size of each memory range attribute.
Then, it allocates a buffer of that size and calls the ioctl again to fill
the buffer with memory range attributes.
This two-step interface allows userspace to first query the required
buffer size, then retrieve detailed attributes efficiently.
v2 (Matthew Brost)
- Use same ioctl to overload functionality
v3
- Add kernel-doc
v4
- Make uapi future proof by passing struct size (Matthew Brost)
- make lock interruptible (Matthew Brost)
- set reserved bits to zero (Matthew Brost)
- s/__copy_to_user/copy_to_user (Matthew Brost)
- Avod using VMA term in uapi (Thomas)
- xe_vm_put(vm) is missing (Shuicheng)
v5
- Nits
- Fix kernel-doc
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Shuicheng Lin <shuicheng.lin@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821173104.3030148-21-himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>
This commit introduces a new madvise interface to support
driver-specific ioctl operations. The madvise interface allows for more
efficient memory management by providing hints to the driver about the
expected memory usage and pte update policy for gpuvma.
v2 (Matthew/Thomas)
- Drop num_ops support
- Drop purgeable support
- Add kernel-docs
- IOWR/IOW
v3 (Matthew/Thomas)
- Reorder attributes
- use __u16 for migration_policy
- use __u64 for reserved in unions
- Avoid usage of vma
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821173104.3030148-2-himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>
Sync with drm-misc-next which is necessary for changes in gpuvm
and gpusvm that will be used in xe.
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
This adds the CQE flags related to supporting a mixed CQ ring mode, where
both normal (16b) and big (32b) CQEs may be posted.
No functional changes in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add UAPI flag IORING_URING_CMD_MULTISHOT for supporting multishot
uring_cmd operations with provided buffer.
This enables drivers to post multiple completion events from a single
uring_cmd submission, which is useful for:
- Notifying userspace of device events (e.g., interrupt handling)
- Supporting devices with multiple event sources (e.g., multi-queue devices)
- Avoiding the need for device poll() support when events originate
from multiple sources device-wide
The implementation adds two new APIs:
- io_uring_cmd_select_buffer(): selects a buffer from the provided
buffer group for multishot uring_cmd
- io_uring_mshot_cmd_post_cqe(): posts a CQE after event data is
pushed to the provided buffer
Multishot uring_cmd must be used with buffer select (IOSQE_BUFFER_SELECT)
and is mutually exclusive with IORING_URING_CMD_FIXED for now.
The ublk driver will be the first user of this functionality:
https://github.com/ming1/linux/commits/ublk-devel/
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821040210.1152145-3-ming.lei@redhat.com
[axboe: fold in fix for !CONFIG_IO_URING]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A set of fixes for block that should go into this tree. A bit larger
than what I usually have at this point in time, a lot of that is the
continued fixing of the lockdep annotation for queue freezing that we
recently added, which has highlighted a number of little issues here
and there. This contains:
- MD pull request via Yu:
- Add a legacy_async_del_gendisk mode, to prevent a user tools
regression. New user tools releases will not use such a mode,
the old release with a new kernel now will have warning about
deprecated behavior, and we prepare to remove this legacy mode
after about a year later
- The rename in kernel causing user tools build failure, revert
the rename in mdp_superblock_s
- Fix a regression that interrupted resync can be shown as
recover from mdstat or sysfs
- Improve file size detection for loop, particularly for networked
file systems, by using getattr to get the size rather than the
cached inode size.
- Hotplug CPU lock vs queue freeze fix
- Lockdep fix while updating the number of hardware queues
- Fix stacking for PI devices
- Silence bio_check_eod() for the known case of device removal where
the size is truncated to 0 sectors"
* tag 'block-6.17-20250822' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
block: avoid cpu_hotplug_lock depedency on freeze_lock
block: decrement block_rq_qos static key in rq_qos_del()
block: skip q->rq_qos check in rq_qos_done_bio()
blk-mq: fix lockdep warning in __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues
block: tone down bio_check_eod
loop: use vfs_getattr_nosec for accurate file size
loop: Consolidate size calculation logic into lo_calculate_size()
block: remove newlines from the warnings in blk_validate_integrity_limits
block: handle pi_tuple_size in queue_limits_stack_integrity
selftests: ublk: Use ARRAY_SIZE() macro to improve code
md: fix sync_action incorrect display during resync
md: add helper rdev_needs_recovery()
md: keep recovery_cp in mdp_superblock_s
md: add legacy_async_del_gendisk mode
Merge series from srinivas.kandagatla@oss.qualcomm.com:
Sorry to resend this series once again, as some of the patches seems
to be dropped/rejected by email client from previous send.
This patchset:
- cleans up some of the audioreach tokens which are unused
- adds missing documentation
- add support for static calibration support which is required for ECNS
an speaker protection support.
Tested this with Single Mic ECNS on SM8450 platform.
This change adds support for static calibration data via ASoC topology
file. This static calibration data could include binary blob of data
that is required by specific module and is not part of topology tokens.
Reason for adding this support is to allow loading module specific data
that can not be part of the tplg tokens, example, Echo and Noise cancelling
module needs a blob of calibration data to function correctly.
This support is also one of the building block for adding speaker
protection support.
Tested this with Single Mic ECNS(Echo and Noise Cancellation).
tplg can now contain this calibration data like:
SectionWidget."stream2.SMECNS_V224" {
...
data [
...
"stream2.SMECNS_V224_cfg_data"
]
}
SectionData."stream2.SMECNS_V224_cfg_data" {
words "0x00000330, 0x01001006,0x00000000,0x00000000,
0x00004145,0x08001026,0x00000004,0x00000000,
..."
}
}
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250819100151.1294047-4-srinivas.kandagatla@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Introduce a generic netlink multicast event to report binder transaction
failures to userspace. This allows subscribers to monitor these events
and take appropriate actions, such as stopping a misbehaving application
that is spamming a service with huge amount of transactions.
The multicast event contains full details of the failed transactions,
including the sender/target PIDs, payload size and specific error code.
This interface is defined using a YAML spec, from which the UAPI and
kernel headers and source are auto-generated.
Signed-off-by: Li Li <dualli@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250727182932.2499194-4-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Define new bit-field definitions returned by SNP_PLATFORM_STATUS command
such as new capabilities like SNP_FEATURE_INFO command availability,
ciphertext hiding enabled and capability.
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Mali-Gx15 introduces a new GPU_FEATURES register that provides
information about GPU-wide supported features. The register value will
be passed on to userspace via gpu_info.
Additionally, Mali-Gx15 presents an 'Immortalis' naming variant
depending on the shader core count and presence of Ray Intersection
feature support.
This patch adds:
- support for correctly identifying the model names for Mali-Gx15 GPUs.
- arch 11.8 FW binary support
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Chia-I Wu <olvaffe@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liviu Dudau <liviu.dudau@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Karunika Choo <karunika.choo@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250807162633.3666310-5-karunika.choo@arm.com
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.17-rc2).
No conflicts.
Adjacent changes:
drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-rk.c
d7a276a576 ("net: stmmac: rk: convert to suspend()/resume() methods")
de1e963ad0 ("net: stmmac: rk: put the PHY clock on remove")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Some modern NICs support including the IPv6 Flow Label in
the flow hash for RSS queue selection. This is outside
the old "Microsoft spec", but was included in the OCP NIC spec:
[ ] RSS include flow label in the hash (configurable)
https://www.opencompute.org/w/index.php?title=Core_Offloads#Receive_Side_Scaling
RSS Flow Label hashing allows TCP Protective Load Balancing (PLB)
to recover from receiver congestion / overload.
Rx CPU/queue hotspots are relatively common for data ingest
workloads, and so far we had to try to detect the condition
at the RPC layer and reopen the connection. PLB lets us change
the Flow Label and therefore Rx CPU on RTO, with minimal packet
reordering. PLB reaction times are much faster, and can happen
at any point in the connection, not just at RPC boundaries.
Due to the nature of host processing (relatively long queues,
other kernel subsystems masking IRQs for 100s of msecs)
the risk of reordering within the host is higher than in
the network. But for applications which need it - it is far
preferable to potentially persistent overload of subset of
queues.
It is expected that the hash communicated to the host
may change if the Flow Label changes. This may be surprising
to some host software, but I don't expect the devices
can compute two Toeplitz hashes, one with the Flow Label
for queue selection and one without for the rx hash
communicated to the host. Besides, changing the hash
may potentially help to change the path thru host queues.
User can disable NETIF_F_RXHASH if they require a stable
flow hash.
The name RXH_IP6_FL was chosen based on what we call
Flow Label variables in IPv6 processing (fl). I prefer
fl_lbl but that appears to be an fbnic-only spelling.
We could spell out RXH_IP6_FLOW_LABEL but existing
RXH_ defines are a lot more terse.
Willem notes [1] that Flow Label is defined as identifying the flow
and therefore including both the flow label _and_ the L4 header
fields is not generally necessary. But it should not hurt so
it's not explicitly prevented if the driver supports hashing
on both at the same time.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/68483433b45e2_3cd66f29440@willemb.c.googlers.com.notmuch [1]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <joe@dama.to>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250811234212.580748-2-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Enable user-space to inject an event into a CM through it's event
channel. Two new events are added and supported: RDMA_CM_EVENT_USER and
RDMA_CM_EVENT_INTERNAL. With these 2 events a new event parameter "arg"
is supported, which is passed from sender to receiver transparently.
With this feature an application is able to write an event into a CM
channel with a new user-space rdmacm API. For example thread T1 could
write an event with the API:
rdma_write_cm_event(cm_id, RDMA_CM_EVENT_USER, status, arg);
and thread T2 could receive the event with rdma_get_cm_event().
Signed-off-by: Mark Zhang <markzhang@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlad Dumitrescu <vdumitrescu@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/fdf49d0b17a45933c5d8c1d90605c9447d9a3c73.1751279794.git.leonro@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Add new UCMA command and the corresponding CMA implementation. Userspace
can send this command to request service resolution based on service
name or ID.
On a successful resolution, one or multiple service records are
returned, the first one will be used as destination address by default.
Two new CM events are added and returned to caller accordingly:
- RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDRINFO_RESOLVED: Resolve succeeded;
- RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDRINFO_ERROR: Resolve failed.
Internally two new CM states are added:
- RDMA_CM_ADDRINFO_QUERY: CM is in the process of IB service
resolution;
- RDMA_CM_ADDRINFO_RESOLVED: CM has finished the resolve process.
With these new states, beside existing state transfer processes, 2 new
processes are supported:
1. The default address is used:
RDMA_CM_ADDR_BOUND ->
RDMA_CM_ADDRINFO_QUERY ->
RDMA_CM_ADDRINFO_RESOLVED ->
RDMA_CM_ROUTE_QUERY
2. To use a different address:
RDMA_CM_ADDR_BOUND ->
RDMA_CM_ADDRINFO_QUERY->
RDMA_CM_ADDRINFO_RESOLVED ->
RDMA_CM_ADDR_QUERY ->
RDMA_CM_ADDR_RESOLVED ->
RDMA_CM_ROUTE_QUERY
In the 2nd case, resolve_addrinfo returns multiple records, a user
could call rdma_resolve_addr() with the one that is not the first.
Signed-off-by: Or Har-Toov <ohartoov@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Zhang <markzhang@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlad Dumitrescu <vdumitrescu@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/b6e82ad75522a13b5efe4ff86da0e465aab04cc2.1751279794.git.leonro@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Bring v6.17-rc1 to propagate commits from other subsystems, particularly
PCI, which has some new functions needed for SR-IOV integration.
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Pull TTY fix from Greg KH:
"Here is a single revert of one of the previous patches that went in
the last tty/serial merge that is breaking userspace on some platforms
(specifically powerpc, probably a few others.)
It accidentially changed the ioctl values of some tty ioctls, which
breaks xorg.
The revert has been in linux-next all this week with no reported
issues"
* tag 'tty-6.16-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
Revert "tty: vt: use _IO() to define ioctl numbers"
Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:
- MD pull request via Yu:
- mddev null-ptr-dereference fix, by Erkun
- md-cluster fail to remove the faulty disk regression fix, by
Heming
- minor cleanup, by Li Nan and Jinchao
- mdadm lifetime regression fix reported by syzkaller, by Yu Kuai
- MD pull request via Christoph
- add support for getting the FDP featuee in fabrics passthru path
(Nitesh Shetty)
- add capability to connect to an administrative controller
(Kamaljit Singh)
- fix a leak on sgl setup error (Keith Busch)
- initialize discovery subsys after debugfs is initialized
(Mohamed Khalfella)
- fix various comment typos (Bjorn Helgaas)
- remove unneeded semicolons (Jiapeng Chong)
- nvmet debugfs ordering issue fix
- Fix UAF in the tag_set in zloop
- Ensure sbitmap shallow depth covers entire set
- Reduce lock roundtrips in io context lookup
- Move scheduler tags alloc/free out of elevator and freeze lock, to
fix some lockdep found issues
- Improve robustness of queue limits checking
- Fix a regression with IO priorities, if no io context exists
* tag 'block-6.17-20250808' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (26 commits)
lib/sbitmap: make sbitmap_get_shallow() internal
lib/sbitmap: convert shallow_depth from one word to the whole sbitmap
nvmet: exit debugfs after discovery subsystem exits
block, bfq: Reorder struct bfq_iocq_bfqq_data
md: make rdev_addable usable for rcu mode
md/raid1: remove struct pool_info and related code
md/raid1: change r1conf->r1bio_pool to a pointer type
block: ensure discard_granularity is zero when discard is not supported
zloop: fix KASAN use-after-free of tag set
block: Fix default IO priority if there is no IO context
nvme: fix various comment typos
nvme-auth: remove unneeded semicolon
nvme-pci: fix leak on sgl setup error
nvmet: initialize discovery subsys after debugfs is initialized
nvme: add capability to connect to an administrative controller
nvmet: add support for FDP in fabrics passthru path
md: rename recovery_cp to resync_offset
md/md-cluster: handle REMOVE message earlier
md: fix create on open mddev lifetime regression
block: fix potential deadlock while running nr_hw_queue update
...
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Allow vectorized payloads for send/send-zc - like sendmsg, but
without the hassle of a msghdr.
- Fix for an integer wrap that should go to stable, spotted by syzbot.
Nothing alarming here, as you need to be root to hit this.
Nevertheless, it should get fixed.
FWIW, kudos to the syzbot crew for having much nicer reproducers now,
and with nicely annotated source code as well. This is particularly
useful as syzbot uses the raw interface rather than liburing,
historically it's been difficult to turn a syzbot reproducer into a
meaningful test case. With the recent changes, not true anymore!
* tag 'io_uring-6.17-20250808' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
io_uring/memmap: cast nr_pages to size_t before shifting
io_uring/net: Allow to do vectorized send
Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov:
- updates to several drivers consuming GPIO APIs to use setters
returning error codes
- an infrastructure allowing to define "overlays" for touchscreens
carving out regions implementing buttons and other elements from a
bigger sensors and a corresponding update to st1232 driver
- an update to AT/PS2 keyboard driver to map F13-F24 by default
- Samsung keypad driver got a facelift
- evdev input handler will now bind to all devices using EV_SYN event
instead of abusing id->driver_info
- two new sub-drivers implementing 1A (capacitive buttons) and 21
(forcepad button) functions in Synaptics RMI driver
- support for polling mode in Goodix touchscreen driver
- support for support for FocalTech FT8716 in edt-ft5x06 driver
- support for MT6359 in mtk-pmic-keys driver
- removal of pcf50633-input driver since platform it was used on is
gone
- new definitions for game controller "grip" buttons (BTN_GRIP*) and
corresponding changes to xpad and hid-steam controller drivers
- a new definition for "performance" key
* tag 'input-for-v6.17-rc0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: (38 commits)
HID: hid-steam: Use new BTN_GRIP* buttons
Input: add keycode for performance mode key
Input: max77693 - convert to atomic pwm operation
Input: st1232 - add touch-overlay handling
dt-bindings: input: touchscreen: st1232: add touch-overlay example
Input: touch-overlay - add touchscreen overlay handling
dt-bindings: touchscreen: add touch-overlay property
Input: atkbd - correctly map F13 - F24
Input: xpad - use new BTN_GRIP* buttons
Input: Add and document BTN_GRIP*
Input: xpad - change buttons the D-Pad gets mapped as to BTN_DPAD_*
Documentation: Fix capitalization of XBox -> Xbox
Input: synaptics-rmi4 - add support for F1A
dt-bindings: input: syna,rmi4: Document F1A function
Input: synaptics-rmi4 - add support for Forcepads (F21)
Input: mtk-pmic-keys - add support for MT6359 PMIC keys
Input: remove special handling of id->driver_info when matching
Input: evdev - switch matching to EV_SYN
Input: samsung-keypad - use BIT() and GENMASK() where appropriate
Input: samsung-keypad - use per-chip parameters
...
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:
- Fix imbalance where the no-iommu/cdev device path skips too much on
open, failing to increment a reference, but still decrements the
reference on close. Add bounds checking to prevent such underflows
(Jacob Pan)
- Fill missing detach_ioas op for pds_vfio_pci, fixing probe failure
when used with IOMMUFD (Brett Creeley)
- Split SR-IOV VFs to separate dev_set, avoiding unnecessary
serialization between VFs that appear on the same bus (Alex
Williamson)
- Fix a theoretical integer overflow is the mlx5-vfio-pci variant
driver (Artem Sadovnikov)
- Implement missing VF token checking support via vfio cdev/IOMMUFD
interface (Jason Gunthorpe)
- Update QAT vfio-pci variant driver to claim latest VF devices
(Małgorzata Mielnik)
- Add a cond_resched() call to avoid holding the CPU too long during
DMA mapping operations (Keith Busch)
* tag 'vfio-v6.17-rc1-v2' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
vfio/type1: conditional rescheduling while pinning
vfio/qat: add support for intel QAT 6xxx virtual functions
vfio/qat: Remove myself from VFIO QAT PCI driver maintainers
vfio/pci: Do vf_token checks for VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD
vfio/mlx5: fix possible overflow in tracking max message size
vfio/pci: Separate SR-IOV VF dev_set
vfio/pds: Fix missing detach_ioas op
vfio: Prevent open_count decrement to negative
vfio: Fix unbalanced vfio_df_close call in no-iommu mode
This was missed during the initial implementation. The VFIO PCI encodes
the vf_token inside the device name when opening the device from the group
FD, something like:
"0000:04:10.0 vf_token=bd8d9d2b-5a5f-4f5a-a211-f591514ba1f3"
This is used to control access to a VF unless there is co-ordination with
the owner of the PF.
Since we no longer have a device name in the cdev path, pass the token
directly through VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD using an optional field
indicated by VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_FLAG_TOKEN.
Fixes: 5fcc26969a ("vfio: Add VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD")
Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0-v3-bdd8716e85fe+3978a-vfio_token_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Significant patch series in this pull request:
- "squashfs: Remove page->mapping references" (Matthew Wilcox) gets
us closer to being able to remove page->mapping
- "relayfs: misc changes" (Jason Xing) does some maintenance and
minor feature addition work in relayfs
- "kdump: crashkernel reservation from CMA" (Jiri Bohac) switches
us from static preallocation of the kdump crashkernel's working
memory over to dynamic allocation. So the difficulty of a-priori
estimation of the second kernel's needs is removed and the first
kernel obtains extra memory
- "generalize panic_print's dump function to be used by other
kernel parts" (Feng Tang) implements some consolidation and
rationalization of the various ways in which a failing kernel
splats information at the operator
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-08-03-12-47' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (80 commits)
tools/getdelays: add backward compatibility for taskstats version
kho: add test for kexec handover
delaytop: enhance error logging and add PSI feature description
samples: Kconfig: fix spelling mistake "instancess" -> "instances"
fat: fix too many log in fat_chain_add()
scripts/spelling.txt: add notifer||notifier to spelling.txt
xen/xenbus: fix typo "notifer"
net: mvneta: fix typo "notifer"
drm/xe: fix typo "notifer"
cxl: mce: fix typo "notifer"
KVM: x86: fix typo "notifer"
MAINTAINERS: add maintainers for delaytop
ucount: use atomic_long_try_cmpxchg() in atomic_long_inc_below()
ucount: fix atomic_long_inc_below() argument type
kexec: enable CMA based contiguous allocation
stackdepot: make max number of pools boot-time configurable
lib/xxhash: remove unused functions
init/Kconfig: restore CONFIG_BROKEN help text
lib/raid6: update recov_rvv.c zero page usage
docs: update docs after introducing delaytop
...
When booting a new kernel with kexec_file, the kernel picks a target
location that the kernel should live at, then allocates random pages,
checks whether any of those patches magically happens to coincide with a
target address range and if so, uses them for that range.
For every page allocated this way, it then creates a page list that the
relocation code - code that executes while all CPUs are off and we are
just about to jump into the new kernel - copies to their final memory
location. We can not put them there before, because chances are pretty
good that at least some page in the target range is already in use by the
currently running Linux environment. Copying is happening from a single
CPU at RAM rate, which takes around 4-50 ms per 100 MiB.
All of this is inefficient and error prone.
To successfully kexec, we need to quiesce all devices of the outgoing
kernel so they don't scribble over the new kernel's memory. We have seen
cases where that does not happen properly (*cough* GIC *cough*) and hence
the new kernel was corrupted. This started a month long journey to root
cause failing kexecs to eventually see memory corruption, because the new
kernel was corrupted severely enough that it could not emit output to tell
us about the fact that it was corrupted. By allocating memory for the
next kernel from a memory range that is guaranteed scribbling free, we can
boot the next kernel up to a point where it is at least able to detect
corruption and maybe even stop it before it becomes severe. This
increases the chance for successful kexecs.
Since kexec got introduced, Linux has gained the CMA framework which can
perform physically contiguous memory mappings, while keeping that memory
available for movable memory when it is not needed for contiguous
allocations. The default CMA allocator is for DMA allocations.
This patch adds logic to the kexec file loader to attempt to place the
target payload at a location allocated from CMA. If successful, it uses
that memory range directly instead of creating copy instructions during
the hot phase. To ensure that there is a safety net in case anything goes
wrong with the CMA allocation, it also adds a flag for user space to force
disable CMA allocations.
Using CMA allocations has two advantages:
1) Faster by 4-50 ms per 100 MiB. There is no more need to copy in the
hot phase.
2) More robust. Even if by accident some page is still in use for DMA,
the new kernel image will be safe from that access because it resides
in a memory region that is considered allocated in the old kernel and
has a chance to reinitialize that component.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250610085327.51817-1-graf@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Zhongkun He <hezhongkun.hzk@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:
- vhost can now support legacy threading if enabled in Kconfig
- vsock memory allocation strategies for large buffers have been
improved, reducing pressure on kmalloc
- vhost now supports the in-order feature. guest bits missed the merge
window.
- fixes, cleanups all over the place
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (30 commits)
vsock/virtio: Allocate nonlinear SKBs for handling large transmit buffers
vsock/virtio: Rename virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put()
vhost/vsock: Allocate nonlinear SKBs for handling large receive buffers
vsock/virtio: Move SKB allocation lower-bound check to callers
vsock/virtio: Rename virtio_vsock_alloc_skb()
vsock/virtio: Resize receive buffers so that each SKB fits in a 4K page
vsock/virtio: Move length check to callers of virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put()
vsock/virtio: Validate length in packet header before skb_put()
vhost/vsock: Avoid allocating arbitrarily-sized SKBs
vhost_net: basic in_order support
vhost: basic in order support
vhost: fail early when __vhost_add_used() fails
vhost: Reintroduce kthread API and add mode selection
vdpa: Fix IDR memory leak in VDUSE module exit
vdpa/mlx5: Fix release of uninitialized resources on error path
vhost-scsi: Fix check for inline_sg_cnt exceeding preallocated limit
virtio: virtio_dma_buf: fix missing parameter documentation
vhost: Fix typos
vhost: vringh: Remove unused functions
vhost: vringh: Remove unused iotlb functions
...
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration:
- Allow built-in drivers, not just modular drivers, to use async
initial probing (Lukas Wunner)
- Support Immediate Readiness even on devices with no PM Capability
(Sean Christopherson)
- Consolidate definition of PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS (100ms), the
required delay between a reset and sending config requests to a
device (Niklas Cassel)
- Add pci_is_display() to check for "Display" base class and use it
in ALSA hda, vfio, vga_switcheroo, vt-d (Mario Limonciello)
- Allow 'isolated PCI functions' (multi-function devices without a
function 0) for LoongArch, similar to s390 and jailhouse (Huacai
Chen)
Power control:
- Add ability to enable optional slot clock for cases where the PCIe
host controller and the slot are supplied by different clocks
(Marek Vasut)
PCIe native device hotplug:
- Fix runtime PM ref imbalance on Hot-Plug Capable ports caused by
misinterpreting a config read failure after a device has been
removed (Lukas Wunner)
- Avoid creating a useless PCIe port service device for pciehp if the
slot is handled by the ACPI hotplug driver (Lukas Wunner)
- Ignore ACPI hotplug slots when calculating depth of pciehp hotplug
ports (Lukas Wunner)
Virtualization:
- Save VF resizable BAR state and restore it after reset (Michał
Winiarski)
- Allow IOV resources (VF BARs) to be resized (Michał Winiarski)
- Add pci_iov_vf_bar_set_size() so drivers can control VF BAR size
(Michał Winiarski)
Endpoint framework:
- Add RC-to-EP doorbell support using platform MSI controller,
including a test case (Frank Li)
- Allow BAR assignment via configfs so platforms have flexibility in
determining BAR usage (Jerome Brunet)
Native PCIe controller drivers:
- Convert amazon,al-alpine-v[23]-pcie, apm,xgene-pcie,
axis,artpec6-pcie, marvell,armada-3700-pcie, st,spear1340-pcie to
DT schema format (Rob Herring)
- Use dev_fwnode() instead of of_fwnode_handle() to remove OF
dependency in altera (fixes an unused variable), designware-host,
mediatek, mediatek-gen3, mobiveil, plda, xilinx, xilinx-dma,
xilinx-nwl (Jiri Slaby, Arnd Bergmann)
- Convert aardvark, altera, brcmstb, designware-host, iproc,
mediatek, mediatek-gen3, mobiveil, plda, rcar-host, vmd, xilinx,
xilinx-dma, xilinx-nwl from using pci_msi_create_irq_domain() to
using msi_create_parent_irq_domain() instead; this makes the
interrupt controller per-PCI device, allows dynamic allocation of
vectors after initialization, and allows support of IMS (Nam Cao)
APM X-Gene PCIe controller driver:
- Rewrite MSI handling to MSI CPU affinity, drop useless CPU hotplug
bits, use device-managed memory allocations, and clean things up
(Marc Zyngier)
- Probe xgene-msi as a standard platform driver rather than a
subsys_initcall (Marc Zyngier)
Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver:
- Add optional DT 'num-lanes' property and if present, use it to
override the Maximum Link Width advertised in Link Capabilities
(Jim Quinlan)
Cadence PCIe controller driver:
- Use PCIe Message routing types from the PCI core rather than
defining private ones (Hans Zhang)
Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:
- Add IMX8MQ_EP third 64-bit BAR in epc_features (Richard Zhu)
- Add IMX8MM_EP and IMX8MP_EP fixed 256-byte BAR 4 in epc_features
(Richard Zhu)
- Configure LUT for MSI/IOMMU in Endpoint mode so Root Complex can
trigger doorbel on Endpoint (Frank Li)
- Remove apps_reset (LTSSM_EN) from
imx_pcie_{assert,deassert}_core_reset(), which fixes a hotplug
regression on i.MX8MM (Richard Zhu)
- Delay Endpoint link start until configfs 'start' written (Richard
Zhu)
Intel VMD host bridge driver:
- Add Intel Panther Lake (PTL)-H/P/U Vendor ID (George D Sworo)
Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:
- Add DT binding and driver support for SA8255p, which supports ECAM
for Configuration Space access (Mayank Rana)
- Update DT binding and driver to describe PHYs and per-Root Port
resets in a Root Port stanza and deprecate describing them in the
host bridge; this makes it possible to support multiple Root Ports
in the future (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)
- Add Qualcomm QCS615 to SM8150 DT binding (Ziyue Zhang)
- Add Qualcomm QCS8300 to SA8775p DT binding (Ziyue Zhang)
- Drop TBU and ref clocks from Qualcomm SM8150 and SC8180x DT
bindings (Konrad Dybcio)
- Document 'link_down' reset in Qualcomm SA8775P DT binding (Ziyue
Zhang)
- Add required PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS delay after Link up IRQ
(Niklas Cassel)
Rockchip PCIe controller driver:
- Drop unused PCIe Message routing and code definitions (Hans Zhang)
- Remove several unused header includes (Hans Zhang)
- Use standard PCIe config register definitions instead of
rockchip-specific redefinitions (Geraldo Nascimento)
- Set Target Link Speed to 5.0 GT/s before retraining so we have a
chance to train at a higher speed (Geraldo Nascimento)
Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
- Prevent race between link training and register update via DBI by
inhibiting link training after hot reset and link down (Wilfred
Mallawa)
- Add required PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS delay after Link up IRQ
(Niklas Cassel)
Sophgo PCIe controller driver:
- Add DT binding and driver for Sophgo SG2044 PCIe controller driver
in Root Complex mode (Inochi Amaoto)
Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
- Add required PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS after waiting for Link up on
Ports that support > 5.0 GT/s. Slower Ports still rely on the
not-quite-correct PCIE_LINK_WAIT_SLEEP_MS 90ms default delay while
waiting for the Link (Niklas Cassel)"
* tag 'pci-v6.17-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (116 commits)
dt-bindings: PCI: qcom,pcie-sa8775p: Document 'link_down' reset
dt-bindings: PCI: Remove 83xx-512x-pci.txt
dt-bindings: PCI: Convert amazon,al-alpine-v[23]-pcie to DT schema
dt-bindings: PCI: Convert marvell,armada-3700-pcie to DT schema
dt-bindings: PCI: Convert apm,xgene-pcie to DT schema
dt-bindings: PCI: Convert axis,artpec6-pcie to DT schema
dt-bindings: PCI: Convert st,spear1340-pcie to DT schema
PCI: Move is_pciehp check out of pciehp_is_native()
PCI: pciehp: Use is_pciehp instead of is_hotplug_bridge
PCI/portdrv: Use is_pciehp instead of is_hotplug_bridge
PCI/ACPI: Fix runtime PM ref imbalance on Hot-Plug Capable ports
selftests: pci_endpoint: Add doorbell test case
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add doorbell test case
PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Add doorbell test support
PCI: endpoint: Add pci_epf_align_inbound_addr() helper for inbound address alignment
PCI: endpoint: pci-ep-msi: Add checks for MSI parent and mutability
PCI: endpoint: Add RC-to-EP doorbell support using platform MSI controller
PCI: dwc: Add Sophgo SG2044 PCIe controller driver in Root Complex mode
PCI: vmd: Switch to msi_create_parent_irq_domain()
PCI: vmd: Convert to lock guards
...
Since commit 6e890c5d50 ("vhost: use vhost_tasks for worker threads"),
the vhost uses vhost_task and operates as a child of the
owner thread. This is required for correct CPU usage accounting,
especially when using containers.
However, this change has caused confusion for some legacy
userspace applications, and we didn't notice until it's too late.
Unfortunately, it's too late to revert - we now have userspace
depending both on old and new behaviour :(
To address the issue, reintroduce kthread mode for vhost workers and
provide a configuration to select between kthread and task worker.
- Add 'fork_owner' parameter to vhost_dev to let users select kthread
or task mode. Default mode is task mode(VHOST_FORK_OWNER_TASK).
- Reintroduce kthread mode support:
* Bring back the original vhost_worker() implementation,
and renamed to vhost_run_work_kthread_list().
* Add cgroup support for the kthread
* Introduce struct vhost_worker_ops:
- Encapsulates create / stop / wake‑up callbacks.
- vhost_worker_create() selects the proper ops according to
inherit_owner.
- Userspace configuration interface:
* New IOCTLs:
- VHOST_SET_FORK_FROM_OWNER lets userspace select task mode
(VHOST_FORK_OWNER_TASK) or kthread mode (VHOST_FORK_OWNER_KTHREAD)
- VHOST_GET_FORK_FROM_OWNER reads the current worker mode
* Expose module parameter 'fork_from_owner_default' to allow system
administrators to configure the default mode for vhost workers
* Kconfig option CONFIG_VHOST_ENABLE_FORK_OWNER_CONTROL controls whether
these IOCTLs and the parameter are available
- The VHOST_NEW_WORKER functionality requires fork_owner to be set
to true, with validation added to ensure proper configuration
This partially reverts or improves upon:
commit 6e890c5d50 ("vhost: use vhost_tasks for worker threads")
commit 1cdaafa1b8 ("vhost: replace single worker pointer with xarray")
Fixes: 6e890c5d50 ("vhost: use vhost_tasks for worker threads"),
Signed-off-by: Cindy Lu <lulu@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250714071333.59794-2-lulu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
- Add RC-to-EP doorbell support using platform MSI controller (Frank Li)
- Check for MSI parent and mutability since we currently don't support
mutable MSI controllers (Frank Li)
- Add pci_epf_align_inbound_addr() helper (Frank Li)
- Add a doorbell test (Frank Li)
* pci/endpoint/doorbell:
selftests: pci_endpoint: Add doorbell test case
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add doorbell test case
PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Add doorbell test support
PCI: endpoint: Add pci_epf_align_inbound_addr() helper for inbound address alignment
PCI: endpoint: pci-ep-msi: Add checks for MSI parent and mutability
PCI: endpoint: Add RC-to-EP doorbell support using platform MSI controller
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
- v4l2 core:
- sub-device framework routing improvements
- NV12M tiled variants added to v4l2_format_info
- some fixes at control handler freeing logic
- fixed H264 SEPARATE_COLOUR_PLANE check
- new staging driver: Intel IPU7 PCI
- Rockchip video decoder driver got promoted from staging
- iris: added HEVC/VP9 encoder/decoder support
- vsp1: driver has gained Renesas VSPX support
- uvc:
- switched to vb2 ioctl helpers
- added MSXU 1.5 metadata support
- atomisp: GC0310 sensor driver cleanups in preparation for moving it
out of staging
- Lots of cleanup, fixes and improvements
* tag 'media/v6.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (310 commits)
media: rkvdec: Unstage the driver
media: rkvdec: Remove TODO file
media: dt-bindings: rockchip: Add RK3576 Video Decoder bindings
media: dt-bindings: rockchip: Document RK3588 Video Decoder bindings
media: amphion: Support dmabuf and v4l2 buffer without binding
media: verisilicon: postproc: 4K support
media: v4l2: Add support for NV12M tiled variants to v4l2_format_info()
media: uvcvideo: Use a count variable for meta_formats instead of 0 terminating
media: uvcvideo: Auto-set UVC_QUIRK_MSXU_META
media: uvcvideo: Introduce V4L2_META_FMT_UVC_MSXU_1_5
media: uvcvideo: Introduce dev->meta_formats
media: Documentation: Add note about UVCH length field
media: uvcvideo: Do not mark valid metadata as invalid
media: uvcvideo: uvc_v4l2_unlocked_ioctl: Invert PM logic
media: core: export v4l2_translate_cmd
media: uvcvideo: Turn on the camera if V4L2_EVENT_SUB_FL_SEND_INITIAL
media: uvcvideo: Remove stream->is_streaming field
media: uvcvideo: Split uvc_stop_streaming()
media: uvcvideo: Handle locks in uvc_queue_return_buffers
media: uvcvideo: Use vb2 ioctl and fop helpers
...
