Commit Graph

10433 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
0c66a95c7e Merge tag 'cxl-for-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl
Pull CXL (Compute Express Link) updates from Dan Williams:
 "This subsystem is still in the build-out phase as the bulk of the
  update is improvements to enumeration and fleshing out the device
  model. In terms of new features, more mailbox commands have been added
  to the allowed-list in support of persistent memory provisioning
  support targeting v5.15.

  The critical update from an enumeration perspective is support for the
  CXL Fixed Memory Window Structure that indicates to Linux which system
  physical address ranges decode to the CXL Host Bridges in the system.
  This allows the driver to detect which address ranges have been mapped
  by firmware and what address ranges are available for future hotplug.

  So, again, mostly skeleton this round, with more meat targeting v5.15.

  Summary:

   - Add support for the CXL Fixed Memory Window Structure, a recent
     extension of the ACPI CEDT (CXL Early Discovery Table)

   - Add infrastructure for component registers

   - Add HDM (Host-managed device memory) decoder definitions

   - Define a device model for an HDM decoder tree

   - Bridge CXL persistent memory capabilities to an NVDIMM bus /
     device-model

   - Switch to fine grained mapping of CXL MMIO registers to allow
     different drivers / system software to own individual register
     blocks

   - Enable media provisioning commands, and publish the label storage
     area size in sysfs

   - Miscellaneous cleanups and fixes"

* tag 'cxl-for-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (34 commits)
  cxl/pci: Rename CXL REGLOC ID
  cxl/acpi: Use the ACPI CFMWS to create static decoder objects
  cxl/acpi: Add the Host Bridge base address to CXL port objects
  cxl/pmem: Register 'pmem' / cxl_nvdimm devices
  libnvdimm: Drop unused device power management support
  libnvdimm: Export nvdimm shutdown helper, nvdimm_delete()
  cxl/pmem: Add initial infrastructure for pmem support
  cxl/core: Add cxl-bus driver infrastructure
  cxl/pci: Add media provisioning required commands
  cxl/component_regs: Fix offset
  cxl/hdm: Fix decoder count calculation
  cxl/acpi: Introduce cxl_decoder objects
  cxl/acpi: Enumerate host bridge root ports
  cxl/acpi: Add downstream port data to cxl_port instances
  cxl/Kconfig: Default drivers to CONFIG_CXL_BUS
  cxl/acpi: Introduce the root of a cxl_port topology
  cxl/pci: Fixup devm_cxl_iomap_block() to take a 'struct device *'
  cxl/pci: Add HDM decoder capabilities
  cxl/pci: Reserve individual register block regions
  cxl/pci: Map registers based on capabilities
  ...
2021-07-04 11:55:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d6b63b5b7d Merge tag 'sound-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
 "As the diffstat scatters over the tree, we've got many tree-wide small
  changes, but also got quite a few intrusive changes in the core side.
  The only ABI-visible core change is the new rawmidi framing mode
  support while others are kernel-internal, mostly code refactoring
  and/or nice improvements.

  Here are some highlights:

  Core:
   - A new framing access mode for rawmidi to get timestamps
   - Cleanup / refactoring of buffer memory management helper code
   - Support for automatic negotiation of ASoC DAI formats
   - Revival of software suspend for PCM and control core, as a
     preliminary work for PCI BAR rescan support

  ASoC:
   - Accessory detection support for several Qualcomm parts
   - Support for IEC958 control with hdmi-codec
   - Merging of Tegra machine drivers into a single driver
   - Support for AmLogic SM1 TOACODEC, Intel AlderLake-M, several NXP
     i.MX8 variants, NXP TFA1 and TDF9897, Rockchip RK817, Qualcomm
     Quinary MI2S, Texas Instruments TAS2505

  USB-audio:
   - Reduction of latency at playback start
   - Code cleanup / fixes of usx2y driver
   - Scarlett2 mixer code fixes and enhancements
   - Quirks for Ozone and Denon devices

  HD-audio:
   - A few quirks for HP and ASUS machines
   - Display power management fixes

  Others:
   - FireWire code refactoring and enhancements
   - Tree-wide trivial coding-style fixes"

* tag 'sound-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (594 commits)
  ALSA: usb-audio: scarlett2: Fix for loop increment in scarlett2_usb_get_config
  ALSA: hda/realtek: fix mute/micmute LEDs for HP ProBook 630 G8
  ALSA: hda/realtek: fix mute/micmute LEDs for HP ProBook 445 G8
  ALSA: hda/realtek: fix mute/micmute LEDs for HP ProBook 450 G8
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Add ALC285 HP init procedure
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Add type for ALC287
  ALSA: scarlett2: Fix scarlett2_*_ctl_put() return values again
  ALSA: scarlett2: Fix pad count for 18i8 Gen 3
  ALSA: hda/realtek: fix mute/micmute LEDs for HP EliteBook 830 G8 Notebook PC
  ALSA: firewire-lib: Fix 'amdtp_domain_start()' when no AMDTP_OUT_STREAM stream is found
  ASoC: qcom: lpass-cpu: mark IRQ_CLEAR register as volatile and readable
  ALSA: hda: Release codec display power during shutdown/reboot
  ALSA: hda: Release controller display power during shutdown/reboot
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Apply LED fixup for HP Dragonfly G1, too
  ASoC: fsl: remove unnecessary oom message
  ASoC: tlv320aic32x4: dt-bindings: add TAS2505 to compatible
  ASoC: tlv320aic32x4: add support for TAS2505
  ASoC: tlv320aic32x4: add type to device private data struct
  ASoC: tegra30: ahub: Use devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource()
  ASoC: tegra: tegra210_admaif: Use devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource()
  ...
2021-07-02 15:25:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
71bd934101 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "190 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (hugetlb, userfaultfd,
  vmscan, kconfig, proc, z3fold, zbud, ras, mempolicy, memblock,
  migration, thp, nommu, kconfig, madvise, memory-hotplug, zswap,
  zsmalloc, zram, cleanups, kfence, and hmm), procfs, sysctl, misc,
  core-kernel, lib, lz4, checkpatch, init, kprobes, nilfs2, hfs,
  signals, exec, kcov, selftests, compress/decompress, and ipc"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (190 commits)
  ipc/util.c: use binary search for max_idx
  ipc/sem.c: use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for use_global_lock
  ipc: use kmalloc for msg_queue and shmid_kernel
  ipc sem: use kvmalloc for sem_undo allocation
  lib/decompressors: remove set but not used variabled 'level'
  selftests/vm/pkeys: exercise x86 XSAVE init state
  selftests/vm/pkeys: refill shadow register after implicit kernel write
  selftests/vm/pkeys: handle negative sys_pkey_alloc() return code
  selftests/vm/pkeys: fix alloc_random_pkey() to make it really, really random
  kcov: add __no_sanitize_coverage to fix noinstr for all architectures
  exec: remove checks in __register_bimfmt()
  x86: signal: don't do sas_ss_reset() until we are certain that sigframe won't be abandoned
  hfsplus: report create_date to kstat.btime
  hfsplus: remove unnecessary oom message
  nilfs2: remove redundant continue statement in a while-loop
  kprobes: remove duplicated strong free_insn_page in x86 and s390
  init: print out unknown kernel parameters
  checkpatch: do not complain about positive return values starting with EPOLL
  checkpatch: improve the indented label test
  checkpatch: scripts/spdxcheck.py now requires python3
  ...
2021-07-02 12:08:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e04360a2ea Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma
Pull rdma updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
 "This contains a replacement driver for Intel iWarp hardware. This new
  driver supports the old ethernet hardware and also newer chips that
  can do ROCE.

  Other than that, this contains the typical mix of patches:

   - Driver updates and cleanups for bnxt_re, cxgb4, mlx4, and mlx5

   - Many static checker driven code clean ups, including a wide
     refcount_t conversion

   - Several series for the hns driver, more HIP09 HW capabilities,
     migration to new HW register manipulators, and code cleanups

   - Minor fixes and improvements in srp, rts, and cm

   - Improvements throughout for sysfs related code to use
     DEVICE_ATTR_*, make the ib_port sysfs first-class, and overall use
     sysfs APIs properly

   - Intel's new irdma driver replacing i40iw

   - rxe general clean ups and Memory Window support"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (211 commits)
  RDMA/core: Always release restrack object
  RDMA/mlx5: Don't access NULL-cleared mpi pointer
  RDMA/irdma: Fix potential overflow expression in irdma_prm_get_pbles
  RDMA/irdma: Check contents of user-space irdma_mem_reg_req object
  RDMA/rxe: Missing unlock on error in get_srq_wqe()
  RDMA/cma: Fix rdma_resolve_route() memory leak
  RDMA/core/sa_query: Remove unused argument
  RDMA/cma: Fix incorrect Packet Lifetime calculation
  RDMA/cma: Protect RMW with qp_mutex
  RDMA/cma: Remove unnecessary INIT->INIT transition
  RDMA/hns: Add window selection field of congestion control
  RDMA/hfi1: Remove use of kmap()
  RDMA/irdma: Remove use of kmap()
  RDMA/bnxt_re: Fix uninitialized struct bit field rsvd1
  IB/isert: Align target max I/O size to initiator size
  RDMA/hns: Fix incorrect vlan enable bit in QPC
  MAINTAINERS: Update Broadcom RDMA maintainers
  RDMA/irdma: Use the queried port attributes
  RDMA/rxe: Fix redundant skb_put_zero
  RDMA/rxe: Fix extra copy in prepare_ack_packet
  ...
2021-07-01 14:54:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e058a84bfd Merge tag 'drm-next-2021-07-01' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "Highlights:

   - AMD enables two more GPUs, with resulting header files

   - i915 has started to move to TTM for discrete GPU and enable DG1
     discrete GPU support (not by default yet)

   - new HyperV drm driver

   - vmwgfx adds arm64 support

   - TTM refactoring ongoing

   - 16bpc display support for AMD hw

  Otherwise it's just the usual insane amounts of work all over the
  place in lots of drivers and the core, as mostly summarised below:

  Core:
   - mark AGP ioctls as legacy
   - disable force probing for non-master clients
   - HDR metadata property helpers
   - HDMI infoframe signal colorimetry support
   - remove drm_device.pdev pointer
   - remove DRM_KMS_FB_HELPER config option
   - remove drm_pci_alloc/free
   - drm_err_*/drm_dbg_* helpers
   - use drm driver names for fbdev
   - leaked DMA handle fix
   - 16bpc fixed point format fourcc
   - add prefetching memcpy for WC
   - Documentation fixes

  aperture:
   - add aperture ownership helpers

  dp:
   - aux fixes
   - downstream 0 port handling
   - use extended base receiver capability DPCD
   - Rename DP_PSR_SELECTIVE_UPDATE to better mach eDP spec
   - mst: use khz as link rate during init
   - VCPI fixes for StarTech hub

  ttm:
   - provide tt_shrink file via debugfs
   - warn about freeing pinned BOs
   - fix swapping error handling
   - move page alignment into BO
   - cleanup ttm_agp_backend
   - add ttm_sys_manager
   - don't override vm_ops
   - ttm_bo_mmap removed
   - make ttm_resource base of all managers
   - remove VM_MIXEDMAP usage

  panel:
   - sysfs_emit support
   - simple: runtime PM support
   - simple: power up panel when reading EDID + caching

  bridge:
   - MHDP8546: HDCP support + DT bindings
   - MHDP8546: Register DP AUX channel with userspace
   - TI SN65DSI83 + SN65DSI84: add driver
   - Sil8620: Fix module dependencies
   - dw-hdmi: make CEC driver loading optional
   - Ti-sn65dsi86: refclk fixes, subdrivers, runtime pm
   - It66121: Add driver + DT bindings
   - Adv7511: Support I2S IEC958 encoding
   - Anx7625: fix power-on delay
   - Nwi-dsi: Modesetting fixes; Cleanups
   - lt6911: add missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE
   - cdns: fix PM reference leak

  hyperv:
   - add new DRM driver for HyperV graphics

  efifb:
   - non-PCI device handling fixes

  i915:
   - refactor IP/device versioning
   - XeLPD Display IP preperation work
   - ADL-P enablement patches
   - DG1 uAPI behind BROKEN
   - disable mmap ioctl for discerte GPUs
   - start enabling HuC loading for Gen12+
   - major GuC backend rework for new platforms
   - initial TTM support for Discrete GPUs
   - locking rework for TTM prep
   - use correct max source link rate for eDP
   - %p4cc format printing
   - GLK display fixes
   - VLV DSI panel power fixes
   - PSR2 disabled for RKL and ADL-S
   - ACPI _DSM invalid access fixed
   - DMC FW path abstraction
   - ADL-S PCI ID update
   - uAPI headers converted to kerneldoc
   - initial LMEM support for DG1
   - x86/gpu: add Jasperlake to gen11 early quirks

  amdgpu:
   - Aldebaran updates + initial SR-IOV
   - new GPU: Beige Goby and Yellow Carp support
   - more LTTPR display work
   - Vangogh updates
   - SDMA 5.x GCR fixes
   - PCIe ASPM support
   - Renoir TMZ enablement
   - initial multiple eDP panel support
   - use fdinfo to track devices/process info
   - pin/unpin TTM fixes
   - free resource on fence usage query
   - fix fence calculation
   - fix hotunplug/suspend issues
   - GC/MM register access macro cleanup for SR-IOV
   - W=1 fixes
   - ACPI ATCS/ATIF handling rework
   - 16bpc fixed point format support
   - Initial smartshift support
   - RV/PCO power tuning fixes
   - new INFO query for additional vbios info

  amdkfd:
   - SR-IOV aldebaran support
   - HMM SVM support

  radeon:
   - SMU regression fixes
   - Oland flickering fix

  vmwgfx:
   - enable console with fbdev emulation
   - fix cpu updates of coherent multisample surfaces
   - remove reservation semaphore
   - add initial SVGA3 support
   - support arm64

  msm:
   - devcoredump support for display errors
   - dpu/dsi: yaml bindings conversion
   - mdp5: alpha/blend_mode/zpos support
   - a6xx: cached coherent buffer support
   - gpu iova fault improvement
   - a660 support

  rockchip:
   - RK3036 win1 scaling support
   - RK3066/3188 missing register support
   - RK3036/3066/3126/3188 alpha support

  mediatek:
   - MT8167 HDMI support
   - MT8183 DPI dual edge support

  tegra:
   - fixed YUV support/scaling on Tegra186+

  ast:
   - use pcim_iomap
   - fix DP501 EDID

  bochs:
   - screen blanking support

  etnaviv:
   - export more GPU ID values to userspace
   - add HWDB entry for GPU on i.MX8MP
   - rework linear window calcs

  exynos:
   - pm runtime changes

  imx:
   - Annotate dma_fence critical section
   - fix PRG modifiers after drmm conversion
   - Add 8 pixel alignment fix for 1366x768
   - fix YUV advertising
   - add color properties

  ingenic:
   - IPU planes fix

  panfrost:
   - Mediatek MT8183 support + DT bindings
   - export AFBC_FEATURES register to userspace

  simpledrm:
   - %pr for printing resources

  nouveau:
   - pin/unpin TTM fixes

  qxl:
   - unpin shadow BO

  virtio:
   - create dumb BOs as guest blob

  vkms:
   - drmm_universal_plane_alloc
   - add XRGB plane composition
   - overlay support"

* tag 'drm-next-2021-07-01' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (1570 commits)
  drm/i915: Reinstate the mmap ioctl for some platforms
  drm/i915/dsc: abstract helpers to get bigjoiner primary/secondary crtc
  Revert "drm/msm/mdp5: provide dynamic bandwidth management"
  drm/msm/mdp5: provide dynamic bandwidth management
  drm/msm/mdp5: add perf blocks for holding fudge factors
  drm/msm/mdp5: switch to standard zpos property
  drm/msm/mdp5: add support for alpha/blend_mode properties
  drm/msm/mdp5: use drm_plane_state for pixel blend mode
  drm/msm/mdp5: use drm_plane_state for storing alpha value
  drm/msm/mdp5: use drm atomic helpers to handle base drm plane state
  drm/msm/dsi: do not enable PHYs when called for the slave DSI interface
  drm/msm: Add debugfs to trigger shrinker
  drm/msm/dpu: Avoid ABBA deadlock between IRQ modules
  drm/msm: devcoredump iommu fault support
  iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Add stall support
  drm/msm: Improve the a6xx page fault handler
  iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Add an adreno-smmu-priv callback to get pagefault info
  iommu/arm-smmu: Add support for driver IOMMU fault handlers
  drm/msm: export hangcheck_period in debugfs
  drm/msm/a6xx: add support for Adreno 660 GPU
  ...
2021-07-01 12:53:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c288d9cd71 Merge tag 'for-5.14/io_uring-2021-06-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Multi-queue iopoll improvement (Fam)

 - Allow configurable io-wq CPU masks (me)

 - renameat/linkat tightening (me)

 - poll re-arm improvement (Olivier)

 - SQPOLL race fix (Olivier)

 - Cancelation unification (Pavel)

 - SQPOLL cleanups (Pavel)

 - Enable file backed buffers for shmem/memfd (Pavel)

 - A ton of cleanups and performance improvements (Pavel)

 - Followup and misc fixes (Colin, Fam, Hao, Olivier)

* tag 'for-5.14/io_uring-2021-06-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (83 commits)
  io_uring: code clean for kiocb_done()
  io_uring: spin in iopoll() only when reqs are in a single queue
  io_uring: pre-initialise some of req fields
  io_uring: refactor io_submit_flush_completions
  io_uring: optimise hot path restricted checks
  io_uring: remove not needed PF_EXITING check
  io_uring: mainstream sqpoll task_work running
  io_uring: refactor io_arm_poll_handler()
  io_uring: reduce latency by reissueing the operation
  io_uring: add IOPOLL and reserved field checks to IORING_OP_UNLINKAT
  io_uring: add IOPOLL and reserved field checks to IORING_OP_RENAMEAT
  io_uring: refactor io_openat2()
  io_uring: simplify struct io_uring_sqe layout
  io_uring: update sqe layout build checks
  io_uring: fix code style problems
  io_uring: refactor io_sq_thread()
  io_uring: don't change sqpoll creds if not needed
  io_uring: Create define to modify a SQPOLL parameter
  io_uring: Fix race condition when sqp thread goes to sleep
  io_uring: improve in tctx_task_work() resubmission
  ...
2021-07-01 12:16:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
911a2997a5 Merge tag 'fs_for_v5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull misc fs updates from Jan Kara:
 "The new quotactl_fd() syscall (remake of quotactl_path() syscall that
  got introduced & disabled in 5.13 cycle), and couple of udf, reiserfs,
  isofs, and writeback fixes and cleanups"

* tag 'fs_for_v5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  writeback: fix obtain a reference to a freeing memcg css
  quota: remove unnecessary oom message
  isofs: remove redundant continue statement
  quota: Wire up quotactl_fd syscall
  quota: Change quotactl_path() systcall to an fd-based one
  reiserfs: Remove unneed check in reiserfs_write_full_page()
  udf: Fix NULL pointer dereference in udf_symlink function
  reiserfs: add check for invalid 1st journal block
2021-07-01 12:06:39 -07:00
Takashi Iwai
498386d1c4 Merge branch 'for-next' into for-linus 2021-07-01 08:34:15 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
4ca9b3859d mm/madvise: introduce MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) to prefault page tables
I. Background: Sparse Memory Mappings

When we manage sparse memory mappings dynamically in user space - also
sometimes involving MAP_NORESERVE - we want to dynamically populate/
discard memory inside such a sparse memory region.  Example users are
hypervisors (especially implementing memory ballooning or similar
technologies like virtio-mem) and memory allocators.  In addition, we want
to fail in a nice way (instead of generating SIGBUS) if populating does
not succeed because we are out of backend memory (which can happen easily
with file-based mappings, especially tmpfs and hugetlbfs).

While MADV_DONTNEED, MADV_REMOVE and FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE allow for
reliably discarding memory for most mapping types, there is no generic
approach to populate page tables and preallocate memory.

Although mmap() supports MAP_POPULATE, it is not applicable to the concept
of sparse memory mappings, where we want to populate/discard dynamically
and avoid expensive/problematic remappings.  In addition, we never
actually report errors during the final populate phase - it is best-effort
only.

fallocate() can be used to preallocate file-based memory and fail in a
safe way.  However, it cannot really be used for any private mappings on
anonymous files via memfd due to COW semantics.  In addition, fallocate()
does not actually populate page tables, so we still always get pagefaults
on first access - which is sometimes undesired (i.e., real-time workloads)
and requires real prefaulting of page tables, not just a preallocation of
backend storage.  There might be interesting use cases for sparse memory
regions along with mlockall(MCL_ONFAULT) which fallocate() cannot satisfy
as it does not prefault page tables.

II. On preallcoation/prefaulting from user space

Because we don't have a proper interface, what applications (like QEMU and
databases) end up doing is touching (i.e., reading+writing one byte to not
overwrite existing data) all individual pages.

However, that approach
1) Can result in wear on storage backing, because we end up reading/writing
   each page; this is especially a problem for dax/pmem.
2) Can result in mmap_sem contention when prefaulting via multiple
   threads.
3) Requires expensive signal handling, especially to catch SIGBUS in case
   of hugetlbfs/shmem/file-backed memory. For example, this is
   problematic in hypervisors like QEMU where SIGBUS handlers might already
   be used by other subsystems concurrently to e.g, handle hardware errors.
   "Simply" doing preallocation concurrently from other thread is not that
   easy.

III. On MADV_WILLNEED

Extending MADV_WILLNEED is not an option because
1. It would change the semantics: "Expect access in the near future." and
   "might be a good idea to read some pages" vs. "Definitely populate/
   preallocate all memory and definitely fail on errors.".
2. Existing users (like virtio-balloon in QEMU when deflating the balloon)
   don't want populate/prealloc semantics. They treat this rather as a hint
   to give a little performance boost without too much overhead - and don't
   expect that a lot of memory might get consumed or a lot of time
   might be spent.

IV. MADV_POPULATE_READ and MADV_POPULATE_WRITE

Let's introduce MADV_POPULATE_READ and MADV_POPULATE_WRITE, inspired by
MAP_POPULATE, with the following semantics:
1. MADV_POPULATE_READ can be used to prefault page tables just like
   manually reading each individual page. This will not break any COW
   mappings. The shared zero page might get mapped and no backend storage
   might get preallocated -- allocation might be deferred to
   write-fault time. Especially shared file mappings require an explicit
   fallocate() upfront to actually preallocate backend memory (blocks in
   the file system) in case the file might have holes.
2. If MADV_POPULATE_READ succeeds, all page tables have been populated
   (prefaulted) readable once.
3. MADV_POPULATE_WRITE can be used to preallocate backend memory and
   prefault page tables just like manually writing (or
   reading+writing) each individual page. This will break any COW
   mappings -- e.g., the shared zeropage is never populated.
4. If MADV_POPULATE_WRITE succeeds, all page tables have been populated
   (prefaulted) writable once.
5. MADV_POPULATE_READ and MADV_POPULATE_WRITE cannot be applied to special
   mappings marked with VM_PFNMAP and VM_IO. Also, proper access
   permissions (e.g., PROT_READ, PROT_WRITE) are required. If any such
   mapping is encountered, madvise() fails with -EINVAL.
6. If MADV_POPULATE_READ or MADV_POPULATE_WRITE fails, some page tables
   might have been populated.
7. MADV_POPULATE_READ and MADV_POPULATE_WRITE will return -EHWPOISON
   when encountering a HW poisoned page in the range.
8. Similar to MAP_POPULATE, MADV_POPULATE_READ and MADV_POPULATE_WRITE
   cannot protect from the OOM (Out Of Memory) handler killing the
   process.

While the use case for MADV_POPULATE_WRITE is fairly obvious (i.e.,
preallocate memory and prefault page tables for VMs), one issue is that
whenever we prefault pages writable, the pages have to be marked dirty,
because the CPU could dirty them any time.  while not a real problem for
hugetlbfs or dax/pmem, it can be a problem for shared file mappings: each
page will be marked dirty and has to be written back later when evicting.

MADV_POPULATE_READ allows for optimizing this scenario: Pre-read a whole
mapping from backend storage without marking it dirty, such that eviction
won't have to write it back.  As discussed above, shared file mappings
might require an explciit fallocate() upfront to achieve
preallcoation+prepopulation.

Although sparse memory mappings are the primary use case, this will also
be useful for other preallocate/prefault use cases where MAP_POPULATE is
not desired or the semantics of MAP_POPULATE are not sufficient: as one
example, QEMU users can trigger preallocation/prefaulting of guest RAM
after the mapping was created -- and don't want errors to be silently
suppressed.

Looking at the history, MADV_POPULATE was already proposed in 2013 [1],
however, the main motivation back than was performance improvements --
which should also still be the case.

V. Single-threaded performance comparison

I did a short experiment, prefaulting page tables on completely *empty
mappings/files* and repeated the experiment 10 times.  The results
correspond to the shortest execution time.  In general, the performance
benefit for huge pages is negligible with small mappings.

V.1: Private mappings

POPULATE_READ and POPULATE_WRITE is fastest.  Note that
Reading/POPULATE_READ will populate the shared zeropage where applicable
-- which result in short population times.

The fastest way to allocate backend storage (here: swap or huge pages) and
prefault page tables is POPULATE_WRITE.

V.2: Shared mappings

fallocate() is fastest, however, doesn't prefault page tables.
POPULATE_WRITE is faster than simple writes and read/writes.
POPULATE_READ is faster than simple reads.

Without a fd, the fastest way to allocate backend storage and prefault
page tables is POPULATE_WRITE.  With an fd, the fastest way is usually
FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ or FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE respectively; one
exception are actual files: FALLOCATE+Read is slightly faster than
FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ.

The fastest way to allocate backend storage prefault page tables is
FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE -- except when dealing with actual files; then,
FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ is fastest and won't directly mark all pages as
dirty.

v.3: Detailed results

==================================================
2 MiB MAP_PRIVATE:
**************************************************
Anon 4 KiB     : Read                     :     0.119 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : Write                    :     0.222 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : Read/Write               :     0.380 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : POPULATE_READ            :     0.060 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : POPULATE_WRITE           :     0.158 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : Read                     :     0.034 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : Write                    :     0.310 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : Read/Write               :     0.362 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : POPULATE_READ            :     0.039 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : POPULATE_WRITE           :     0.229 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : Read                     :     0.030 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : Write                    :     0.030 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : Read/Write               :     0.030 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : POPULATE_READ            :     0.030 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : POPULATE_WRITE           :     0.030 ms
tmpfs          : Read                     :     0.033 ms
tmpfs          : Write                    :     0.313 ms
tmpfs          : Read/Write               :     0.406 ms
tmpfs          : POPULATE_READ            :     0.039 ms
tmpfs          : POPULATE_WRITE           :     0.285 ms
file           : Read                     :     0.033 ms
file           : Write                    :     0.351 ms
file           : Read/Write               :     0.408 ms
file           : POPULATE_READ            :     0.039 ms
file           : POPULATE_WRITE           :     0.290 ms
hugetlbfs      : Read                     :     0.030 ms
hugetlbfs      : Write                    :     0.030 ms
hugetlbfs      : Read/Write               :     0.030 ms
hugetlbfs      : POPULATE_READ            :     0.030 ms
hugetlbfs      : POPULATE_WRITE           :     0.030 ms
**************************************************
4096 MiB MAP_PRIVATE:
**************************************************
Anon 4 KiB     : Read                     :   237.940 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : Write                    :   708.409 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : Read/Write               :  1054.041 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : POPULATE_READ            :   124.310 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : POPULATE_WRITE           :   572.582 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : Read                     :   136.928 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : Write                    :   963.898 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : Read/Write               :  1106.561 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : POPULATE_READ            :    78.450 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : POPULATE_WRITE           :   805.881 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : Read                     :   357.116 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : Write                    :   357.210 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : Read/Write               :   357.606 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : POPULATE_READ            :   356.094 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : POPULATE_WRITE           :   356.937 ms
tmpfs          : Read                     :   137.536 ms
tmpfs          : Write                    :   954.362 ms
tmpfs          : Read/Write               :  1105.954 ms
tmpfs          : POPULATE_READ            :    80.289 ms
tmpfs          : POPULATE_WRITE           :   822.826 ms
file           : Read                     :   137.874 ms
file           : Write                    :   987.025 ms
file           : Read/Write               :  1107.439 ms
file           : POPULATE_READ            :    80.413 ms
file           : POPULATE_WRITE           :   857.622 ms
hugetlbfs      : Read                     :   355.607 ms
hugetlbfs      : Write                    :   355.729 ms
hugetlbfs      : Read/Write               :   356.127 ms
hugetlbfs      : POPULATE_READ            :   354.585 ms
hugetlbfs      : POPULATE_WRITE           :   355.138 ms
**************************************************
2 MiB MAP_SHARED:
**************************************************
Anon 4 KiB     : Read                     :     0.394 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : Write                    :     0.348 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : Read/Write               :     0.400 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : POPULATE_READ            :     0.326 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : POPULATE_WRITE           :     0.273 ms
Anon 2 MiB     : Read                     :     0.030 ms
Anon 2 MiB     : Write                    :     0.030 ms
Anon 2 MiB     : Read/Write               :     0.030 ms
Anon 2 MiB     : POPULATE_READ            :     0.030 ms
Anon 2 MiB     : POPULATE_WRITE           :     0.030 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : Read                     :     0.412 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : Write                    :     0.372 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : Read/Write               :     0.419 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : POPULATE_READ            :     0.343 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : POPULATE_WRITE           :     0.288 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : FALLOCATE                :     0.137 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : FALLOCATE+Read           :     0.446 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : FALLOCATE+Write          :     0.330 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : FALLOCATE+Read/Write     :     0.454 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ  :     0.379 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE :     0.268 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : Read                     :     0.030 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : Write                    :     0.030 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : Read/Write               :     0.030 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : POPULATE_READ            :     0.030 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : POPULATE_WRITE           :     0.030 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : FALLOCATE                :     0.030 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : FALLOCATE+Read           :     0.031 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : FALLOCATE+Write          :     0.031 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : FALLOCATE+Read/Write     :     0.031 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ  :     0.030 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE :     0.030 ms
tmpfs          : Read                     :     0.416 ms
tmpfs          : Write                    :     0.369 ms
tmpfs          : Read/Write               :     0.425 ms
tmpfs          : POPULATE_READ            :     0.346 ms
tmpfs          : POPULATE_WRITE           :     0.295 ms
tmpfs          : FALLOCATE                :     0.139 ms
tmpfs          : FALLOCATE+Read           :     0.447 ms
tmpfs          : FALLOCATE+Write          :     0.333 ms
tmpfs          : FALLOCATE+Read/Write     :     0.454 ms
tmpfs          : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ  :     0.380 ms
tmpfs          : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE :     0.272 ms
file           : Read                     :     0.191 ms
file           : Write                    :     0.511 ms
file           : Read/Write               :     0.524 ms
file           : POPULATE_READ            :     0.196 ms
file           : POPULATE_WRITE           :     0.434 ms
file           : FALLOCATE                :     0.004 ms
file           : FALLOCATE+Read           :     0.197 ms
file           : FALLOCATE+Write          :     0.554 ms
file           : FALLOCATE+Read/Write     :     0.480 ms
file           : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ  :     0.201 ms
file           : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE :     0.381 ms
hugetlbfs      : Read                     :     0.030 ms
hugetlbfs      : Write                    :     0.030 ms
hugetlbfs      : Read/Write               :     0.030 ms
hugetlbfs      : POPULATE_READ            :     0.030 ms
hugetlbfs      : POPULATE_WRITE           :     0.030 ms
hugetlbfs      : FALLOCATE                :     0.030 ms
hugetlbfs      : FALLOCATE+Read           :     0.031 ms
hugetlbfs      : FALLOCATE+Write          :     0.031 ms
hugetlbfs      : FALLOCATE+Read/Write     :     0.030 ms
hugetlbfs      : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ  :     0.030 ms
hugetlbfs      : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE :     0.030 ms
**************************************************
4096 MiB MAP_SHARED:
**************************************************
Anon 4 KiB     : Read                     :  1053.090 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : Write                    :   913.642 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : Read/Write               :  1060.350 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : POPULATE_READ            :   893.691 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : POPULATE_WRITE           :   782.885 ms
Anon 2 MiB     : Read                     :   358.553 ms
Anon 2 MiB     : Write                    :   358.419 ms
Anon 2 MiB     : Read/Write               :   357.992 ms
Anon 2 MiB     : POPULATE_READ            :   357.533 ms
Anon 2 MiB     : POPULATE_WRITE           :   357.808 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : Read                     :  1078.144 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : Write                    :   942.036 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : Read/Write               :  1100.391 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : POPULATE_READ            :   925.829 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : POPULATE_WRITE           :   804.394 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : FALLOCATE                :   304.632 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : FALLOCATE+Read           :  1163.359 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : FALLOCATE+Write          :   933.186 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : FALLOCATE+Read/Write     :  1187.304 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ  :  1013.660 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE :   794.560 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : Read                     :   358.131 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : Write                    :   358.099 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : Read/Write               :   358.250 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : POPULATE_READ            :   357.563 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : POPULATE_WRITE           :   357.334 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : FALLOCATE                :   356.735 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : FALLOCATE+Read           :   358.152 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : FALLOCATE+Write          :   358.331 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : FALLOCATE+Read/Write     :   358.018 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ  :   357.286 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE :   357.523 ms
tmpfs          : Read                     :  1087.265 ms
tmpfs          : Write                    :   950.840 ms
tmpfs          : Read/Write               :  1107.567 ms
tmpfs          : POPULATE_READ            :   922.605 ms
tmpfs          : POPULATE_WRITE           :   810.094 ms
tmpfs          : FALLOCATE                :   306.320 ms
tmpfs          : FALLOCATE+Read           :  1169.796 ms
tmpfs          : FALLOCATE+Write          :   933.730 ms
tmpfs          : FALLOCATE+Read/Write     :  1191.610 ms
tmpfs          : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ  :  1020.474 ms
tmpfs          : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE :   798.945 ms
file           : Read                     :   654.101 ms
file           : Write                    :  1259.142 ms
file           : Read/Write               :  1289.509 ms
file           : POPULATE_READ            :   661.642 ms
file           : POPULATE_WRITE           :  1106.816 ms
file           : FALLOCATE                :     1.864 ms
file           : FALLOCATE+Read           :   656.328 ms
file           : FALLOCATE+Write          :  1153.300 ms
file           : FALLOCATE+Read/Write     :  1180.613 ms
file           : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ  :   668.347 ms
file           : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE :   996.143 ms
hugetlbfs      : Read                     :   357.245 ms
hugetlbfs      : Write                    :   357.413 ms
hugetlbfs      : Read/Write               :   357.120 ms
hugetlbfs      : POPULATE_READ            :   356.321 ms
hugetlbfs      : POPULATE_WRITE           :   356.693 ms
hugetlbfs      : FALLOCATE                :   355.927 ms
hugetlbfs      : FALLOCATE+Read           :   357.074 ms
hugetlbfs      : FALLOCATE+Write          :   357.120 ms
hugetlbfs      : FALLOCATE+Read/Write     :   356.983 ms
hugetlbfs      : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ  :   356.413 ms
hugetlbfs      : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE :   356.266 ms
**************************************************

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/6/27/698

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210419135443.12822-3-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rolf Eike Beer <eike-kernel@sf-tec.de>
Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-30 20:47:30 -07:00
Feng Tang
7858d7bca7 mm/mempolicy: don't handle MPOL_LOCAL like a fake MPOL_PREFERRED policy
MPOL_LOCAL policy has been setup as a real policy, but it is still handled
like a faked POL_PREFERRED policy with one internal MPOL_F_LOCAL flag bit
set, and there are many places having to judge the real 'prefer' or the
'local' policy, which are quite confusing.

In current code, there are 4 cases that MPOL_LOCAL are used:

1. user specifies 'local' policy

2. user specifies 'prefer' policy, but with empty nodemask

3. system 'default' policy is used

4. 'prefer' policy + valid 'preferred' node with MPOL_F_STATIC_NODES
   flag set, and when it is 'rebind' to a nodemask which doesn't contains
   the 'preferred' node, it will perform as 'local' policy

So make 'local' a real policy instead of a fake 'prefer' one, and kill
MPOL_F_LOCAL bit, which can greatly reduce the confusion for code reading.

For case 4, the logic of mpol_rebind_preferred() is confusing, as Michal
Hocko pointed out:

: I do believe that rebinding preferred policy is just bogus and it should
: be dropped altogether on the ground that a preference is a mere hint from
: userspace where to start the allocation.  Unless I am missing something
: cpusets will be always authoritative for the final placement.  The
: preferred node just acts as a starting point and it should be really
: preserved when cpusets changes.  Otherwise we have a very subtle behavior
: corner cases.

So dump all the tricky transformation between 'prefer' and 'local', and
just record the new nodemask of rebinding.

[feng.tang@intel.com: fix a problem in mpol_set_nodemask(), per Michal Hocko]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1622560492-1294-3-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com
[feng.tang@intel.com: refine code and comments of mpol_set_nodemask(), per Michal]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210603081807.GE56979@shbuild999.sh.intel.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1622469956-82897-3-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-30 20:47:29 -07:00
Axel Rasmussen
964ab0040f userfaultfd/shmem: advertise shmem minor fault support
Now that the feature is fully implemented (the faulting path hooks exist
so userspace is notified, and the ioctl to resolve such faults is
available), advertise this as a supported feature.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210503180737.2487560-6-axelrasmussen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-30 20:47:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
dbe69e4337 Merge tag 'net-next-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core:

   - BPF:
      - add syscall program type and libbpf support for generating
        instructions and bindings for in-kernel BPF loaders (BPF loaders
        for BPF), this is a stepping stone for signed BPF programs
      - infrastructure to migrate TCP child sockets from one listener to
        another in the same reuseport group/map to improve flexibility
        of service hand-off/restart
      - add broadcast support to XDP redirect

   - allow bypass of the lockless qdisc to improving performance (for
     pktgen: +23% with one thread, +44% with 2 threads)

   - add a simpler version of "DO_ONCE()" which does not require jump
     labels, intended for slow-path usage

   - virtio/vsock: introduce SOCK_SEQPACKET support

   - add getsocketopt to retrieve netns cookie

   - ip: treat lowest address of a IPv4 subnet as ordinary unicast
     address allowing reclaiming of precious IPv4 addresses

   - ipv6: use prandom_u32() for ID generation

   - ip: add support for more flexible field selection for hashing
     across multi-path routes (w/ offload to mlxsw)

   - icmp: add support for extended RFC 8335 PROBE (ping)

   - seg6: add support for SRv6 End.DT46 behavior

   - mptcp:
      - DSS checksum support (RFC 8684) to detect middlebox meddling
      - support Connection-time 'C' flag
      - time stamping support

   - sctp: packetization Layer Path MTU Discovery (RFC 8899)

   - xfrm: speed up state addition with seq set

   - WiFi:
      - hidden AP discovery on 6 GHz and other HE 6 GHz improvements
      - aggregation handling improvements for some drivers
      - minstrel improvements for no-ack frames
      - deferred rate control for TXQs to improve reaction times
      - switch from round robin to virtual time-based airtime scheduler

   - add trace points:
      - tcp checksum errors
      - openvswitch - action execution, upcalls
      - socket errors via sk_error_report

  Device APIs:

   - devlink: add rate API for hierarchical control of max egress rate
     of virtual devices (VFs, SFs etc.)

   - don't require RCU read lock to be held around BPF hooks in NAPI
     context

   - page_pool: generic buffer recycling

  New hardware/drivers:

   - mobile:
      - iosm: PCIe Driver for Intel M.2 Modem
      - support for Qualcomm MSM8998 (ipa)

   - WiFi: Qualcomm QCN9074 and WCN6855 PCI devices

   - sparx5: Microchip SparX-5 family of Enterprise Ethernet switches

   - Mellanox BlueField Gigabit Ethernet (control NIC of the DPU)

   - NXP SJA1110 Automotive Ethernet 10-port switch

   - Qualcomm QCA8327 switch support (qca8k)

   - Mikrotik 10/25G NIC (atl1c)

  Driver changes:

   - ACPI support for some MDIO, MAC and PHY devices from Marvell and
     NXP (our first foray into MAC/PHY description via ACPI)

   - HW timestamping (PTP) support: bnxt_en, ice, sja1105, hns3, tja11xx

   - Mellanox/Nvidia NIC (mlx5)
      - NIC VF offload of L2 bridging
      - support IRQ distribution to Sub-functions

   - Marvell (prestera):
      - add flower and match all
      - devlink trap
      - link aggregation

   - Netronome (nfp): connection tracking offload

   - Intel 1GE (igc): add AF_XDP support

   - Marvell DPU (octeontx2): ingress ratelimit offload

   - Google vNIC (gve): new ring/descriptor format support

   - Qualcomm mobile (rmnet & ipa): inline checksum offload support

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76)
      - mt7915 MSI support
      - mt7915 Tx status reporting
      - mt7915 thermal sensors support
      - mt7921 decapsulation offload
      - mt7921 enable runtime pm and deep sleep

   - Realtek WiFi (rtw88)
      - beacon filter support
      - Tx antenna path diversity support
      - firmware crash information via devcoredump

   - Qualcomm WiFi (wcn36xx)
      - Wake-on-WLAN support with magic packets and GTK rekeying

   - Micrel PHY (ksz886x/ksz8081): add cable test support"

* tag 'net-next-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2168 commits)
  tcp: change ICSK_CA_PRIV_SIZE definition
  tcp_yeah: check struct yeah size at compile time
  gve: DQO: Fix off by one in gve_rx_dqo()
  stmmac: intel: set PCI_D3hot in suspend
  stmmac: intel: Enable PHY WOL option in EHL
  net: stmmac: option to enable PHY WOL with PMT enabled
  net: say "local" instead of "static" addresses in ndo_dflt_fdb_{add,del}
  net: use netdev_info in ndo_dflt_fdb_{add,del}
  ptp: Set lookup cookie when creating a PTP PPS source.
  net: sock: add trace for socket errors
  net: sock: introduce sk_error_report
  net: dsa: replay the local bridge FDB entries pointing to the bridge dev too
  net: dsa: ensure during dsa_fdb_offload_notify that dev_hold and dev_put are on the same dev
  net: dsa: include fdb entries pointing to bridge in the host fdb list
  net: dsa: include bridge addresses which are local in the host fdb list
  net: dsa: sync static FDB entries on foreign interfaces to hardware
  net: dsa: install the host MDB and FDB entries in the master's RX filter
  net: dsa: reference count the FDB addresses at the cross-chip notifier level
  net: dsa: introduce a separate cross-chip notifier type for host FDBs
  net: dsa: reference count the MDB entries at the cross-chip notifier level
  ...
2021-06-30 15:51:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
290fe0fa6f Merge tag 'audit-pr-20210629' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit
Pull audit updates from Paul Moore:
 "Another merge window, another small audit pull request.

  Four patches in total: one is cosmetic, one removes an unnecessary
  initialization, one renames some enum values to prevent name
  collisions, and one converts list_del()/list_add() to list_move().

  None of these are earth shattering and all pass the audit-testsuite
  tests while merging cleanly on top of your tree from earlier today"

* tag 'audit-pr-20210629' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit:
  audit: remove unnecessary 'ret' initialization
  audit: remove trailing spaces and tabs
  audit: Use list_move instead of list_del/list_add
  audit: Rename enum audit_state constants to avoid AUDIT_DISABLED redefinition
  audit: add blank line after variable declarations
2021-06-30 15:22:05 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
9ba6a1c062 io_uring: simplify struct io_uring_sqe layout
Flatten struct io_uring_sqe, the last union is exactly 64B, so move them
out of union { struct { ... }}, and decrease __pad2 size.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2e21ef7aed136293d654450bc3088973a8adc730.1624543113.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-30 14:15:39 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
776ba3ad65 Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v5.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86
Pull x86 platform driver updates from Hans de Goede:
 "Highlights:

   - New think-lmi driver adding support for changing Lenovo Thinkpad
     BIOS settings from within Linux using the standard firmware-
     attributes class sysfs API

   - MS Surface aggregator-cdev now also supports forwarding events to
     user-space (for debugging / new driver development purposes only)

   - New intel_skl_int3472 driver this provides the necessary glue to
     translate ACPI table information to GPIOs, regulators, etc. for
     camera sensors on Intel devices with IPU3 attached MIPI cameras

   - A whole bunch of other fixes + device-specific quirk additions

   - New devm_work_autocancel() devm-helpers.h function"

* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v5.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86: (83 commits)
  platform/x86: dell-wmi-sysman: Change user experience when Admin/System Password is modified
  platform/x86: intel_skl_int3472: Uninitialized variable in skl_int3472_handle_gpio_resources()
  platform/x86: think-lmi: Move kfree(setting->possible_values) to tlmi_attr_setting_release()
  platform/x86: think-lmi: Split current_value to reflect only the value
  platform/x86: think-lmi: Fix issues with duplicate attributes
  platform/x86: think-lmi: Return EINVAL when kbdlang gets set to a 0 length string
  platform/x86: intel_cht_int33fe: Move to its own subfolder
  platform/x86: intel_skl_int3472: Move to intel/ subfolder
  platform/x86: intel_skl_int3472: Provide skl_int3472_unregister_clock()
  platform/x86: intel_skl_int3472: Provide skl_int3472_unregister_regulator()
  platform/x86: intel_skl_int3472: Use ACPI GPIO resource directly
  platform/x86: intel_skl_int3472: Fix dependencies (drop CLKDEV_LOOKUP)
  platform/x86: intel_skl_int3472: Free ACPI device resources after use
  platform/x86: Remove "default n" entries
  platform/x86: ISST: Use numa node id for cpu pci dev mapping
  platform/x86: ISST: Optimize CPU to PCI device mapping
  tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: v1.10 release
  tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: Fix uncore memory frequency display
  extcon: extcon-max8997: Simplify driver using devm
  extcon: extcon-max8997: Fix IRQ freeing at error path
  ...
2021-06-30 11:15:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
30d1a556a9 Merge tag 'fs.mount_setattr.nosymfollow.v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
Pull mount_setattr updates from Christian Brauner:
 "A few releases ago the old mount API gained support for a mount
  options which prevents following symlinks on a given mount. This adds
  support for it in the new mount api through the MOUNT_ATTR_NOSYMFOLLOW
  flag via mount_setattr() and fsmount(). With mount_setattr() that flag
  can even be applied recursively.

  There's an additional ack from Ross Zwisler who originally authored
  the nosymfollow patch. As I've already had the patches in my for-next
  I didn't add his ack explicitly"

* tag 'fs.mount_setattr.nosymfollow.v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
  tests: test MOUNT_ATTR_NOSYMFOLLOW with mount_setattr()
  mount: Support "nosymfollow" in new mount api
2021-06-29 20:07:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
616ea5cc4a Merge tag 'seccomp-v5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull seccomp updates from Kees Cook:

 - Add "atomic addfd + send reply" mode to SECCOMP_USER_NOTIF to better
   handle EINTR races visible to seccomp monitors. (Rodrigo Campos,
   Sargun Dhillon)

 - Improve seccomp selftests for readability in CI systems. (Kees Cook)

* tag 'seccomp-v5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  selftests/seccomp: Avoid using "sysctl" for report
  selftests/seccomp: Flush benchmark output
  selftests/seccomp: More closely track fds being assigned
  selftests/seccomp: Add test for atomic addfd+send
  seccomp: Support atomic "addfd + send reply"
2021-06-28 19:49:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
122fa8c588 Merge tag 'for-5.14-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "A normal mix of improvements, core changes and features that user have
  been missing or complaining about.

  User visible changes:

   - new sysfs exports:
      - add sysfs knob to limit scrub IO bandwidth per device
      - device stats are also available in
           /sys/fs/btrfs/FSID/devinfo/DEVID/error_stats

   - support cancellable resize and device delete ioctls

   - change how the empty value is interpreted when setting a property,
     so far we have only 'btrfs.compression' and we need to distinguish
     a reset to defaults and setting "do not compress", in general the
     empty value will always mean 'reset to defaults' for any other
     property, for compression it's either 'no' or 'none' to forbid
     compression

  Performance improvements:

   - no need for full sync when truncation does not touch extents,
     reported run time change is -12%

   - avoid unnecessary logging of xattrs during fast fsyncs (+17%
     throughput, -17% runtime on xattr stress workload)

  Core:

   - preemptive flushing improvements and fixes
      - adjust clamping logic on multi-threaded workloads to avoid
        flushing too soon
      - take into account global block reserve, may help on almost full
        filesystems
      - continue flushing when there are enough pending delalloc and
        ordered bytes

   - simplify logic around conditional transaction commit, a workaround
     used in the past for throttling that's been superseded by ticket
     reservations that manage the throttling in a better way

   - subpage blocksize preparation:
      - submit read time repair only for each corrupted sector
      - scrub repair now works with sectors and not pages
      - free space cache (v1) works with sectors and not pages
      - more fine grained bio tracking for extents
      - subpage support in page callbacks, extent callbacks, end io
        callbacks

   - simplify transaction abort logic and always abort and don't check
     various potentially unreliable stats tracked by the transaction

   - exclusive operations can do more checks when started and allow eg.
     cancellation of the same running operation

   - ensure relocation never runs while we have send operations running,
     e.g. when zoned background auto reclaim starts

  Fixes:

   - zoned: more sanity checks of write pointer

   - improve error handling in delayed inodes

   - send:
      - fix invalid path for unlink operations after parent
        orphanization
      - fix crash when memory allocations trigger reclaim

   - skip compression of we have only one page (can't make things
     better)

   - empty value of a property newly means reset to default

  Other:

   - lots of cleanups, comment updates, yearly typo fixing

   - disable build on platforms having page size 256K"

* tag 'for-5.14-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (101 commits)
  btrfs: remove unused btrfs_fs_info::total_pinned
  btrfs: rip out btrfs_space_info::total_bytes_pinned
  btrfs: rip the first_ticket_bytes logic from fail_all_tickets
  btrfs: remove FLUSH_DELAYED_REFS from data ENOSPC flushing
  btrfs: rip out may_commit_transaction
  btrfs: send: fix crash when memory allocations trigger reclaim
  btrfs: ensure relocation never runs while we have send operations running
  btrfs: shorten integrity checker extent data mount option
  btrfs: switch mount option bits to enums and use wider type
  btrfs: props: change how empty value is interpreted
  btrfs: compression: don't try to compress if we don't have enough pages
  btrfs: fix unbalanced unlock in qgroup_account_snapshot()
  btrfs: sysfs: export dev stats in devinfo directory
  btrfs: fix typos in comments
  btrfs: remove a stale comment for btrfs_decompress_bio()
  btrfs: send: use list_move_tail instead of list_del/list_add_tail
  btrfs: disable build on platforms having page size 256K
  btrfs: send: fix invalid path for unlink operations after parent orphanization
  btrfs: inline wait_current_trans_commit_start in its caller
  btrfs: sink wait_for_unblock parameter to async commit
  ...
2021-06-28 16:28:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
31e798fd6f Merge tag 'media/v5.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:

 - V4L2 core control API was split into separate files

 - New RC maps: tango and tc-90405

 - Hantro driver got support for G2/HEVC decoder

 - av7710 is moving to staging, together with some legacy APIs

 - several cleanups related to compat_ioctl32 code

 - Move the MPEG-2 stateless control type out of staging

 - Address several issues with RPM get logic on media drivers

 - Lots of cleanups, bug fixes and improvements.

* tag 'media/v5.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (394 commits)
  media: s5p-mfc: Fix display delay control creation
  media: mtk-vpu: on suspend, read/write regs only if vpu is running
  media: video-mux: Skip dangling endpoints
  media: Fix Media Controller API config checks
  media: i2c: rdacm20: Re-work ov10635 reset
  media: i2c: rdacm20: Check return values
  media: i2c: rdacm20: Report camera module name
  media: i2c: rdacm20: Enable noise immunity
  media: i2c: rdacm20: Embed 'serializer' field
  media: i2c: rdacm21: Power up OV10640 before OV490
  media: i2c: rdacm21: Fix OV10640 powerup
  media: i2c: rdacm21: Add delay after OV490 reset
  media: i2c: max9271: Introduce wake_up() function
  media: i2c: max9271: Check max9271_write() return
  media: i2c: max9286: Rework comments in .bound()
  media: i2c: max9286: Define high channel amplitude
  media: i2c: max9286: Cache channel amplitude
  media: i2c: max9286: Rename reverse_channel_mv
  media: i2c: max9286: Adjust parameters indent
  media: hantro: add support for Rockchip RK3036
  ...
2021-06-28 15:49:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
36824f198c Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "This covers all architectures (except MIPS) so I don't expect any
  other feature pull requests this merge window.

  ARM:

   - Add MTE support in guests, complete with tag save/restore interface

   - Reduce the impact of CMOs by moving them in the page-table code

   - Allow device block mappings at stage-2

   - Reduce the footprint of the vmemmap in protected mode

   - Support the vGIC on dumb systems such as the Apple M1

   - Add selftest infrastructure to support multiple configuration and
     apply that to PMU/non-PMU setups

   - Add selftests for the debug architecture

   - The usual crop of PMU fixes

  PPC:

   - Support for the H_RPT_INVALIDATE hypercall

   - Conversion of Book3S entry/exit to C

   - Bug fixes

  S390:

   - new HW facilities for guests

   - make inline assembly more robust with KASAN and co

  x86:

   - Allow userspace to handle emulation errors (unknown instructions)

   - Lazy allocation of the rmap (host physical -> guest physical
     address)

   - Support for virtualizing TSC scaling on VMX machines

   - Optimizations to avoid shattering huge pages at the beginning of
     live migration

   - Support for initializing the PDPTRs without loading them from
     memory

   - Many TLB flushing cleanups

   - Refuse to load if two-stage paging is available but NX is not (this
     has been a requirement in practice for over a year)

   - A large series that separates the MMU mode (WP/SMAP/SMEP etc.) from
     CR0/CR4/EFER, using the MMU mode everywhere once it is computed
     from the CPU registers

   - Use PM notifier to notify the guest about host suspend or hibernate

   - Support for passing arguments to Hyper-V hypercalls using XMM
     registers

   - Support for Hyper-V TLB flush hypercalls and enlightened MSR bitmap
     on AMD processors

   - Hide Hyper-V hypercalls that are not included in the guest CPUID

   - Fixes for live migration of virtual machines that use the Hyper-V
     "enlightened VMCS" optimization of nested virtualization

   - Bugfixes (not many)

  Generic:

   - Support for retrieving statistics without debugfs

   - Cleanups for the KVM selftests API"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (314 commits)
  KVM: x86: rename apic_access_page_done to apic_access_memslot_enabled
  kvm: x86: disable the narrow guest module parameter on unload
  selftests: kvm: Allows userspace to handle emulation errors.
  kvm: x86: Allow userspace to handle emulation errors
  KVM: x86/mmu: Let guest use GBPAGES if supported in hardware and TDP is on
  KVM: x86/mmu: Get CR4.SMEP from MMU, not vCPU, in shadow page fault
  KVM: x86/mmu: Get CR0.WP from MMU, not vCPU, in shadow page fault
  KVM: x86/mmu: Drop redundant rsvd bits reset for nested NPT
  KVM: x86/mmu: Optimize and clean up so called "last nonleaf level" logic
  KVM: x86: Enhance comments for MMU roles and nested transition trickiness
  KVM: x86/mmu: WARN on any reserved SPTE value when making a valid SPTE
  KVM: x86/mmu: Add helpers to do full reserved SPTE checks w/ generic MMU
  KVM: x86/mmu: Use MMU's role to determine PTTYPE
  KVM: x86/mmu: Collapse 32-bit PAE and 64-bit statements for helpers
  KVM: x86/mmu: Add a helper to calculate root from role_regs
  KVM: x86/mmu: Add helper to update paging metadata
  KVM: x86/mmu: Don't update nested guest's paging bitmasks if CR0.PG=0
  KVM: x86/mmu: Consolidate reset_rsvds_bits_mask() calls
  KVM: x86/mmu: Use MMU role_regs to get LA57, and drop vCPU LA57 helper
  KVM: x86/mmu: Get nested MMU's root level from the MMU's role
  ...
2021-06-28 15:40:51 -07:00
David S. Miller
007b312c6f Merge tag 'mac80211-next-for-net-next-2021-06-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jberg/mac80211-next
Johannes berg says:

====================
Lots of changes:
 * aggregation handling improvements for some drivers
 * hidden AP discovery on 6 GHz and other HE 6 GHz
   improvements
 * minstrel improvements for no-ack frames
 * deferred rate control for TXQs to improve reaction
   times
 * virtual time-based airtime scheduler
 * along with various little cleanups/fixups
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-06-28 13:06:12 -07:00
Rodrigo Campos
0ae71c7720 seccomp: Support atomic "addfd + send reply"
Alban Crequy reported a race condition userspace faces when we want to
add some fds and make the syscall return them[1] using seccomp notify.

The problem is that currently two different ioctl() calls are needed by
the process handling the syscalls (agent) for another userspace process
(target): SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD to allocate the fd and
SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SEND to return that value. Therefore, it is possible
for the agent to do the first ioctl to add a file descriptor but the
target is interrupted (EINTR) before the agent does the second ioctl()
call.

This patch adds a flag to the ADDFD ioctl() so it adds the fd and
returns that value atomically to the target program, as suggested by
Kees Cook[2]. This is done by simply allowing
seccomp_do_user_notification() to add the fd and return it in this case.
Therefore, in this case the target wakes up from the wait in
seccomp_do_user_notification() either to interrupt the syscall or to add
the fd and return it.

This "allocate an fd and return" functionality is useful for syscalls
that return a file descriptor only, like connect(2). Other syscalls that
return a file descriptor but not as return value (or return more than
one fd), like socketpair(), pipe(), recvmsg with SCM_RIGHTs, will not
work with this flag.

This effectively combines SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD and
SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SEND into an atomic opteration. The notification's
return value, nor error can be set by the user. Upon successful invocation
of the SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD ioctl with the SECCOMP_ADDFD_FLAG_SEND
flag, the notifying process's errno will be 0, and the return value will
be the file descriptor number that was installed.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CADZs7q4sw71iNHmV8EOOXhUKJMORPzF7thraxZYddTZsxta-KQ@mail.gmail.com/
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202012011322.26DCBC64F2@keescook/

Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Campos <rodrigo@kinvolk.io>
Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Acked-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.pizza>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210517193908.3113-4-sargun@sargun.me
2021-06-28 12:49:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
54a728dc5e Merge tag 'sched-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler udpates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Changes to core scheduling facilities:

    - Add "Core Scheduling" via CONFIG_SCHED_CORE=y, which enables
      coordinated scheduling across SMT siblings. This is a much
      requested feature for cloud computing platforms, to allow the
      flexible utilization of SMT siblings, without exposing untrusted
      domains to information leaks & side channels, plus to ensure more
      deterministic computing performance on SMT systems used by
      heterogenous workloads.

      There are new prctls to set core scheduling groups, which allows
      more flexible management of workloads that can share siblings.

    - Fix task->state access anti-patterns that may result in missed
      wakeups and rename it to ->__state in the process to catch new
      abuses.

 - Load-balancing changes:

    - Tweak newidle_balance for fair-sched, to improve 'memcache'-like
      workloads.

    - "Age" (decay) average idle time, to better track & improve
      workloads such as 'tbench'.

    - Fix & improve energy-aware (EAS) balancing logic & metrics.

    - Fix & improve the uclamp metrics.

    - Fix task migration (taskset) corner case on !CONFIG_CPUSET.

    - Fix RT and deadline utilization tracking across policy changes

    - Introduce a "burstable" CFS controller via cgroups, which allows
      bursty CPU-bound workloads to borrow a bit against their future
      quota to improve overall latencies & batching. Can be tweaked via
      /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/<X>/cpu.cfs_burst_us.

    - Rework assymetric topology/capacity detection & handling.

 - Scheduler statistics & tooling:

    - Disable delayacct by default, but add a sysctl to enable it at
      runtime if tooling needs it. Use static keys and other
      optimizations to make it more palatable.

    - Use sched_clock() in delayacct, instead of ktime_get_ns().

 - Misc cleanups and fixes.

* tag 'sched-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (72 commits)
  sched/doc: Update the CPU capacity asymmetry bits
  sched/topology: Rework CPU capacity asymmetry detection
  sched/core: Introduce SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY_FULL sched_domain flag
  psi: Fix race between psi_trigger_create/destroy
  sched/fair: Introduce the burstable CFS controller
  sched/uclamp: Fix uclamp_tg_restrict()
  sched/rt: Fix Deadline utilization tracking during policy change
  sched/rt: Fix RT utilization tracking during policy change
  sched: Change task_struct::state
  sched,arch: Remove unused TASK_STATE offsets
  sched,timer: Use __set_current_state()
  sched: Add get_current_state()
  sched,perf,kvm: Fix preemption condition
  sched: Introduce task_is_running()
  sched: Unbreak wakeups
  sched/fair: Age the average idle time
  sched/cpufreq: Consider reduced CPU capacity in energy calculation
  sched/fair: Take thermal pressure into account while estimating energy
  thermal/cpufreq_cooling: Update offline CPUs per-cpu thermal_pressure
  sched/fair: Return early from update_tg_cfs_load() if delta == 0
  ...
2021-06-28 12:14:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a15286c63d Merge tag 'locking-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Core locking & atomics:

     - Convert all architectures to ARCH_ATOMIC: move every architecture
       to ARCH_ATOMIC, then get rid of ARCH_ATOMIC and all the
       transitory facilities and #ifdefs.

       Much reduction in complexity from that series:

           63 files changed, 756 insertions(+), 4094 deletions(-)

     - Self-test enhancements

 - Futexes:

     - Add the new FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 ABI, which is a variant that doesn't
       set FLAGS_CLOCKRT (.e. uses CLOCK_MONOTONIC).

       [ The temptation to repurpose FUTEX_LOCK_PI's implicit setting of
         FLAGS_CLOCKRT & invert the flag's meaning to avoid having to
         introduce a new variant was resisted successfully. ]

     - Enhance futex self-tests

 - Lockdep:

     - Fix dependency path printouts

     - Optimize trace saving

     - Broaden & fix wait-context checks

 - Misc cleanups and fixes.

* tag 'locking-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (52 commits)
  locking/lockdep: Correct the description error for check_redundant()
  futex: Provide FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 to support clock selection
  futex: Prepare futex_lock_pi() for runtime clock selection
  lockdep/selftest: Remove wait-type RCU_CALLBACK tests
  lockdep/selftests: Fix selftests vs PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING
  lockdep: Fix wait-type for empty stack
  locking/selftests: Add a selftest for check_irq_usage()
  lockding/lockdep: Avoid to find wrong lock dep path in check_irq_usage()
  locking/lockdep: Remove the unnecessary trace saving
  locking/lockdep: Fix the dep path printing for backwards BFS
  selftests: futex: Add futex compare requeue test
  selftests: futex: Add futex wait test
  seqlock: Remove trailing semicolon in macros
  locking/lockdep: Reduce LOCKDEP dependency list
  locking/lockdep,doc: Improve readability of the block matrix
  locking/atomics: atomic-instrumented: simplify ifdeffery
  locking/atomic: delete !ARCH_ATOMIC remnants
  locking/atomic: xtensa: move to ARCH_ATOMIC
  locking/atomic: sparc: move to ARCH_ATOMIC
  locking/atomic: sh: move to ARCH_ATOMIC
  ...
2021-06-28 11:45:29 -07:00
Gleb Fotengauer-Malinovskiy
808e9df477 userfaultfd: uapi: fix UFFDIO_CONTINUE ioctl request definition
This ioctl request reads from uffdio_continue structure written by
userspace which justifies _IOC_WRITE flag.  It also writes back to that
structure which justifies _IOC_READ flag.

See NOTEs in include/uapi/asm-generic/ioctl.h for more information.

Fixes: f619147104 ("userfaultfd: add UFFDIO_CONTINUE ioctl")
Signed-off-by: Gleb Fotengauer-Malinovskiy <glebfm@altlinux.org>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-25 10:53:26 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
b8917b4ae4 Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm64 updates for v5.14.

- Add MTE support in guests, complete with tag save/restore interface
- Reduce the impact of CMOs by moving them in the page-table code
- Allow device block mappings at stage-2
- Reduce the footprint of the vmemmap in protected mode
- Support the vGIC on dumb systems such as the Apple M1
- Add selftest infrastructure to support multiple configuration
  and apply that to PMU/non-PMU setups
- Add selftests for the debug architecture
- The usual crop of PMU fixes
2021-06-25 11:24:24 -04:00
Aaron Lewis
19238e75bd kvm: x86: Allow userspace to handle emulation errors
Add a fallback mechanism to the in-kernel instruction emulator that
allows userspace the opportunity to process an instruction the emulator
was unable to.  When the in-kernel instruction emulator fails to process
an instruction it will either inject a #UD into the guest or exit to
userspace with exit reason KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR.  This is because it does
not know how to proceed in an appropriate manner.  This feature lets
userspace get involved to see if it can figure out a better path
forward.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Edmondson <david.edmondson@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20210510144834.658457-2-aaronlewis@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-24 18:00:48 -04:00
Martynas Pumputis
e8b9eab992 net: retrieve netns cookie via getsocketopt
It's getting more common to run nested container environments for
testing cloud software. One of such examples is Kind [1] which runs a
Kubernetes cluster in Docker containers on a single host. Each container
acts as a Kubernetes node, and thus can run any Pod (aka container)
inside the former. This approach simplifies testing a lot, as it
eliminates complicated VM setups.

Unfortunately, such a setup breaks some functionality when cgroupv2 BPF
programs are used for load-balancing. The load-balancer BPF program
needs to detect whether a request originates from the host netns or a
container netns in order to allow some access, e.g. to a service via a
loopback IP address. Typically, the programs detect this by comparing
netns cookies with the one of the init ns via a call to
bpf_get_netns_cookie(NULL). However, in nested environments the latter
cannot be used given the Kubernetes node's netns is outside the init ns.
To fix this, we need to pass the Kubernetes node netns cookie to the
program in a different way: by extending getsockopt() with a
SO_NETNS_COOKIE option, the orchestrator which runs in the Kubernetes
node netns can retrieve the cookie and pass it to the program instead.

Thus, this is following up on Eric's commit 3d368ab87c ("net:
initialize net->net_cookie at netns setup") to allow retrieval via
SO_NETNS_COOKIE.  This is also in line in how we retrieve socket cookie
via SO_COOKIE.

  [1] https://kind.sigs.k8s.io/

Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Martynas Pumputis <m@lambda.lt>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-06-24 11:13:05 -07:00
Jing Zhang
cb082bfab5 KVM: stats: Add fd-based API to read binary stats data
This commit defines the API for userspace and prepare the common
functionalities to support per VM/VCPU binary stats data readings.

The KVM stats now is only accessible by debugfs, which has some
shortcomings this change series are supposed to fix:
1. The current debugfs stats solution in KVM could be disabled
   when kernel Lockdown mode is enabled, which is a potential
   rick for production.
2. The current debugfs stats solution in KVM is organized as "one
   stats per file", it is good for debugging, but not efficient
   for production.
3. The stats read/clear in current debugfs solution in KVM are
   protected by the global kvm_lock.

Besides that, there are some other benefits with this change:
1. All KVM VM/VCPU stats can be read out in a bulk by one copy
   to userspace.
2. A schema is used to describe KVM statistics. From userspace's
   perspective, the KVM statistics are self-describing.
3. With the fd-based solution, a separate telemetry would be able
   to read KVM stats in a less privileged environment.
4. After the initial setup by reading in stats descriptors, a
   telemetry only needs to read the stats data itself, no more
   parsing or setup is needed.

Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> #arm64
Signed-off-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210618222709.1858088-3-jingzhangos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-24 11:47:57 -04:00
Takashi Iwai
5c89c2c7fb Merge tag 'asoc-fix-v5.13-rc7' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-next
ASoC: Fixes for v5.13

A final batch of fixes for v5.13, this is larger than I'd like due to
the fixes for a series of suspend issues that Intel turned up in their
testing this week.
2021-06-24 10:02:45 +02:00
Dave Airlie
334200bf52 Merge tag 'drm-msm-next-2021-06-23b' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/msm into drm-next
* devcoredump support for display errors
* dpu: irq cleanup/refactor
* dpu: dt bindings conversion to yaml
* dsi: dt bindings conversion to yaml
* mdp5: alpha/blend_mode/zpos support
* a6xx: cached coherent buffer support
* a660 support
* gpu iova fault improvements:
   - info about which block triggered the fault, etc
   - generation of gpu devcoredump on fault
* assortment of other cleanups and fixes

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/CAF6AEGs4=qsGBBbyn-4JWqW4-YUSTKh67X3DsPQ=T2D9aXKqNA@mail.gmail.com
2021-06-24 07:21:16 +10:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
55d444b310 tcp: Add stats for socket migration.
This commit adds two stats for the socket migration feature to evaluate the
effectiveness: LINUX_MIB_TCPMIGRATEREQ(SUCCESS|FAILURE).

If the migration fails because of the own_req race in receiving ACK and
sending SYN+ACK paths, we do not increment the failure stat. Then another
CPU is responsible for the req.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAK6E8=cgFKuGecTzSCSQ8z3YJ_163C0uwO9yRvfDSE7vOe9mJA@mail.gmail.com/
Suggested-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.co.jp>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-06-23 12:56:08 -07:00
David S. Miller
a7b62112f0 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter updates for net-next

The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next:

1) Skip non-SCTP packets in the new SCTP chunk support for nft_exthdr,
   from Phil Sutter.

2) Simplify TCP option sanity check for TCP packets, also from Phil.

3) Add a new expression to store when the rule has been used last time.

4) Pass the hook state object to log function, from Florian Westphal.

5) Document the new sysctl knobs to tune the flowtable timeouts,
   from Oz Shlomo.

6) Fix snprintf error check in the new nfnetlink_hook infrastructure,
   from Dan Carpenter.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-06-23 12:31:28 -07:00
Jonathan Marek
9ef364432d drm/msm: deprecate MSM_BO_UNCACHED (map as writecombine instead)
There shouldn't be any reason to ever use uncached over writecombine,
so just use writecombine for MSM_BO_UNCACHED.

Note: userspace never used MSM_BO_UNCACHED anyway

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Marek <jonathan@marek.ca>
Acked-by: Jordan Crouse <jordan@cosmicpenguin.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210423190833.25319-6-jonathan@marek.ca
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>
2021-06-23 07:32:14 -07:00
Jonathan Marek
d12e339044 drm/msm: add MSM_BO_CACHED_COHERENT
Add a new cache mode for creating coherent host-cached BOs.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Marek <jonathan@marek.ca>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Crouse <jcrouse@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210423190833.25319-5-jonathan@marek.ca
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>
2021-06-23 07:32:14 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
c3ab0e28a4 Merge branch 'topic/ppc-kvm' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux into HEAD
- Support for the H_RPT_INVALIDATE hypercall

- Conversion of Book3S entry/exit to C

- Bug fixes
2021-06-23 07:30:41 -04:00
Johannes Berg
f4f8650588 cfg80211: allow advertising vendor-specific capabilities
There may be cases where vendor-specific elements need to be
used over the air. Rather than have driver or firmware add
them and possibly cause problems that way, add them to the
iftype-data band capabilities. This way we can advertise to
userspace first, and use them in mac80211 next.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Luca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/iwlwifi.20210618133832.e8c4f0347276.Iee5964682b3e9ec51fc1cd57a7c62383eaf6ddd7@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2021-06-23 13:05:09 +02:00
Avraham Stern
dd3e4fc75b nl80211/cfg80211: add BSS color to NDP ranging parameters
In NDP ranging, the initiator need to set the BSS color in the NDP
to the BSS color of the responder. Add the BSS color as a parameter
for NDP ranging.

Signed-off-by: Avraham Stern <avraham.stern@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Luca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/iwlwifi.20210618133832.f097a6144b59.I27dec8b994df52e691925ea61be4dd4fa6d396c0@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2021-06-23 11:29:14 +02:00
Dave Airlie
f45fbbb6d5 Backmerge tag 'v5.13-rc7' into drm-next
Backmerge Linux 5.13-rc7 to make some pulls from later bases apply,
and to bake in the conflicts so far.
2021-06-23 10:07:48 +10:00
Xin Long
3190b649b4 sctp: add SCTP_PLPMTUD_PROBE_INTERVAL sockopt for sock/asoc/transport
With this socket option, users can change probe_interval for
a transport, asoc or sock after it's created.

Note that if the change is for an asoc, also apply the change
to each transport in this asoc.

Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-06-22 11:28:51 -07:00
Jason Gunthorpe
2833c977c3 Merge branch 'mlx5_realtime_ts' into rdma.git for-next
Aharon Landau says:

====================
In case device supports only real-time timestamp, the kernel will fail to
create QP despite rdma-core requested such timestamp type.

It is because device returns free-running timestamp, and the conversion
from free-running to real-time is performed in the user space.

This series fixes it, by returning real-time timestamp.
====================

* mlx5_realtime_ts:
  RDMA/mlx5: Support real-time timestamp directly from the device
  RDMA/mlx5: Refactor get_ts_format functions to simplify code

Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2021-06-22 15:08:39 -03:00
Jason Gunthorpe
fdcebbc2ac Merge tag 'v5.13-rc7' into rdma.git for-next
Linux 5.13-rc7

Needed for dependencies in following patches. Merge conflict in rxe_cmop.c
resolved by compining both patches.

Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2021-06-22 14:43:51 -03:00
Ido Schimmel
913d026fbf ethtool: Document correct attribute type
'ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_DATA' is a binary attribute, not a nested one.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-06-22 10:40:54 -07:00
Aharon Landau
336529518e RDMA/mlx5: Support real-time timestamp directly from the device
Currently, if the user asks for a real-time timestamp, the device will
return a free-running one, and the timestamp will be translated to
real-time in the user-space.

When the device supports only real-time timestamp and not free-running,
the creation of the QP will fail even though the user needs supported the
real-time one. To prevent this, we will return the real-time timestamp
directly from the device.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c6cfc8e6f038575c5c2de6505830f7e74e4de80d.1623829775.git.leonro@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Aharon Landau <aharonl@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Maor Gottlieb <maorg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2021-06-22 14:23:50 -03:00
Kees Cook
6d33cabf2b RDMA/core: Use flexible array for mad data
In preparation for FORTIFY_SOURCE performing compile-time and run-time
field bounds checking for memcpy(), memmove(), and memset(), avoid
intentionally reading across neighboring array fields.

Without a flexible array, this looks like an attempt to perform a memcpy()
read beyond the end of the packet->mad.data array:

drivers/infiniband/core/user_mad.c:
	memcpy(packet->msg->mad, packet->mad.data, IB_MGMT_MAD_HDR);

Switch from [0] to [] to use the appropriately handled type for trailing
bytes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210616202615.1247242-1-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2021-06-22 14:05:34 -03:00
Thomas Gleixner
bf22a69768 futex: Provide FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 to support clock selection
The FUTEX_LOCK_PI futex operand uses a CLOCK_REALTIME based absolute
timeout since it was implemented, but it does not require that the
FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME flag is set, because that was introduced later.

In theory as none of the user space implementations can set the
FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME flag on this operand, it would be possible to
creatively abuse it and make the meaning invers, i.e. select CLOCK_REALTIME
when not set and CLOCK_MONOTONIC when set. But that's a nasty hackery.

Another option would be to have a new FUTEX_CLOCK_MONOTONIC flag only for
FUTEX_LOCK_PI, but that's also awkward because it does not allow libraries
to handle the timeout clock selection consistently.

So provide a new FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 operand which implements the timeout
semantics which the other operands use and leave FUTEX_LOCK_PI alone.

Reported-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210422194705.440773992@linutronix.de
2021-06-22 16:42:09 +02:00
Bharata B Rao
b87cc116c7 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add KVM_CAP_PPC_RPT_INVALIDATE capability
Now that we have H_RPT_INVALIDATE fully implemented, enable
support for the same via KVM_CAP_PPC_RPT_INVALIDATE KVM capability

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210621085003.904767-6-bharata@linux.ibm.com
2021-06-22 23:38:28 +10:00
Steven Price
f0376edb1d KVM: arm64: Add ioctl to fetch/store tags in a guest
The VMM may not wish to have it's own mapping of guest memory mapped
with PROT_MTE because this causes problems if the VMM has tag checking
enabled (the guest controls the tags in physical RAM and it's unlikely
the tags are correct for the VMM).

Instead add a new ioctl which allows the VMM to easily read/write the
tags from guest memory, allowing the VMM's mapping to be non-PROT_MTE
while the VMM can still read/write the tags for the purpose of
migration.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210621111716.37157-6-steven.price@arm.com
2021-06-22 14:08:06 +01:00
Steven Price
ea7fc1bb1c KVM: arm64: Introduce MTE VM feature
Add a new VM feature 'KVM_ARM_CAP_MTE' which enables memory tagging
for a VM. This will expose the feature to the guest and automatically
tag memory pages touched by the VM as PG_mte_tagged (and clear the tag
storage) to ensure that the guest cannot see stale tags, and so that
the tags are correctly saved/restored across swap.

Actually exposing the new capability to user space happens in a later
patch.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
[maz: move VM_SHARED sampling into the critical section]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210621111716.37157-3-steven.price@arm.com
2021-06-22 14:08:05 +01:00
David Sterba
1a9fd4172d btrfs: fix typos in comments
Fix typos that have snuck in since the last round. Found by codespell.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-06-22 14:11:57 +02:00