Commit Graph

49087 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Daniel Borkmann
fd1c98f0ef bpf: Move bpf map owner out of common struct
Given this is only relevant for BPF tail call maps, it is adding up space
and penalizing other map types. We also need to extend this with further
objects to track / compare to. Therefore, lets move this out into a separate
structure and dynamically allocate it only for BPF tail call maps.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250730234733.530041-2-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-07-31 11:30:05 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
12df58ad29 bpf: Add cookie object to bpf maps
Add a cookie to BPF maps to uniquely identify BPF maps for the timespan
when the node is up. This is different to comparing a pointer or BPF map
id which could get rolled over and reused.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250730234733.530041-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-07-31 11:30:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
44a8c96edd Merge tag 'v6.17-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto update from Herbert Xu:
 "API:
   - Allow hash drivers without fallbacks (e.g., hardware key)

  Algorithms:
   - Add hmac hardware key support (phmac) on s390
   - Re-enable sha384 in FIPS mode
   - Disable sha1 in FIPS mode
   - Convert zstd to acomp

  Drivers:
   - Lower priority of qat skcipher and aead
   - Convert aspeed to partial block API
   - Add iMX8QXP support in caam
   - Add rate limiting support for GEN6 devices in qat
   - Enable telemetry for GEN6 devices in qat
   - Implement full backlog mode for hisilicon/sec2"

* tag 'v6.17-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (116 commits)
  crypto: keembay - Use min() to simplify ocs_create_linked_list_from_sg()
  crypto: hisilicon/hpre - fix dma unmap sequence
  crypto: qat - make adf_dev_autoreset() static
  crypto: ccp - reduce stack usage in ccp_run_aes_gcm_cmd
  crypto: qat - refactor ring-related debug functions
  crypto: qat - fix seq_file position update in adf_ring_next()
  crypto: qat - fix DMA direction for compression on GEN2 devices
  crypto: jitter - replace ARRAY_SIZE definition with header include
  crypto: engine - remove {prepare,unprepare}_crypt_hardware callbacks
  crypto: engine - remove request batching support
  crypto: qat - flush misc workqueue during device shutdown
  crypto: qat - enable rate limiting feature for GEN6 devices
  crypto: qat - add compression slice count for rate limiting
  crypto: qat - add get_svc_slice_cnt() in device data structure
  crypto: qat - add adf_rl_get_num_svc_aes() in rate limiting
  crypto: qat - relocate service related functions
  crypto: qat - consolidate service enums
  crypto: qat - add decompression service for rate limiting
  crypto: qat - validate service in rate limiting sysfs api
  crypto: hisilicon/sec2 - implement full backlog mode for sec
  ...
2025-07-31 09:45:28 -07:00
Yury Norov [NVIDIA]
f49a4af3fa watchdog: fix opencoded cpumask_next_wrap() in watchdog_next_cpu()
The dedicated helper is more verbose and efficient comparing to
cpumask_next() followed by cpumask_first().

Signed-off-by: "Yury Norov [NVIDIA]" <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
2025-07-31 11:28:03 -04:00
Yury Norov [NVIDIA]
8557c8628c clocksource: Improve randomness in clocksource_verify_choose_cpus()
The current algorithm of picking a random CPU works OK for dense online
cpumask, but if cpumask is non-dense, the distribution of picked CPUs
is skewed.

For example, on 8-CPU board with CPUs 4-7 offlined, the probability of
selecting CPU 0 is 5/8. Accordingly, cpus 1, 2 and 3 are chosen with
probability 1/8 each. The proper algorithm should pick each online CPU
with probability 1/4.

Switch it to cpumask_random(), which has better statistical
characteristics.

CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: "Yury Norov [NVIDIA]" <yury.norov@gmail.com>
2025-07-31 11:27:48 -04:00
Steven Rostedt
b3b9cb11aa unwind: Finish up unwind when a task exits
On do_exit() when a task is exiting, if a unwind is requested and the
deferred user stacktrace is deferred via the task_work, the task_work
callback is called after exit_mm() is called in do_exit(). This means that
the user stack trace will not be retrieved and an empty stack is created.

Instead, add a function unwind_deferred_task_exit() and call it just
before exit_mm() so that the unwinder can call the requested callbacks
with the user space stack.

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Indu Bhagat <indu.bhagat@oracle.com>
Cc: "Jose E. Marchesi" <jemarch@gnu.org>
Cc: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250729182406.504259474@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-31 10:20:11 -04:00
Steven Rostedt
357eda2d74 unwind deferred: Use SRCU unwind_deferred_task_work()
Instead of using the callback_mutex to protect the link list of callbacks
in unwind_deferred_task_work(), use SRCU instead. This gets called every
time a task exits that has to record a stack trace that was requested.
This can happen for many tasks on several CPUs at the same time. A mutex
is a bottleneck and can cause a bit of contention and slow down performance.

As the callbacks themselves are allowed to sleep, regular RCU cannot be
used to protect the list. Instead use SRCU, as that still allows the
callbacks to sleep and the list can be read without needing to hold the
callback_mutex.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ca9bd83a-6c80-4ee0-a83c-224b9d60b755@efficios.com/

Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Indu Bhagat <indu.bhagat@oracle.com>
Cc: "Jose E. Marchesi" <jemarch@gnu.org>
Cc: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250729182406.331548065@kernel.org
Suggested-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-31 10:20:11 -04:00
Steven Rostedt
858fa8a3b0 unwind: Add USED bit to only have one conditional on way back to user space
On the way back to user space, the function unwind_reset_info() is called
unconditionally (but always inlined). It currently has two conditionals.
One that checks the unwind_mask which is set whenever a deferred trace is
called and is used to know that the mask needs to be cleared. The other
checks if the cache has been allocated, and if so, it resets the
nr_entries so that the unwinder knows it needs to do the work to get a new
user space stack trace again (it only does it once per entering the
kernel).

Use one of the bits in the unwind mask as a "USED" bit that gets set
whenever a trace is created. This will make it possible to only check the
unwind_mask in the unwind_reset_info() to know if it needs to do work or
not and eliminates a conditional that happens every time the task goes
back to user space.

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Indu Bhagat <indu.bhagat@oracle.com>
Cc: "Jose E. Marchesi" <jemarch@gnu.org>
Cc: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250729182406.155422551@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-31 10:20:11 -04:00
Steven Rostedt
4c75133e74 unwind deferred: Add unwind_completed mask to stop spurious callbacks
If there's more than one registered tracer to the unwind deferred
infrastructure, it is currently possible that one tracer could cause extra
callbacks to happen for another tracer if the former requests a deferred
stacktrace after the latter's callback was executed and before the task
went back to user space.

Here's an example of how this could occur:

  [Task enters kernel]
    tracer 1 request -> add cookie to its buffer
    tracer 1 request -> add cookie to its buffer
    <..>
    [ task work executes ]
    tracer 1 callback -> add trace + cookie to its buffer

    [tracer 2 requests and triggers the task work again]
    [ task work executes again ]
    tracer 1 callback -> add trace + cookie to its buffer
    tracer 2 callback -> add trace + cookie to its buffer
 [Task exits back to user space]

This is because the bit for tracer 1 gets set in the task's unwind_mask
when it did its request and does not get cleared until the task returns
back to user space. But if another tracer were to request another deferred
stacktrace, then the next task work will executed all tracer's callbacks
that have their bits set in the task's unwind_mask.

To fix this issue, add another mask called unwind_completed and place it
into the task's info->cache structure. The cache structure is allocated
on the first occurrence of a deferred stacktrace and this unwind_completed
mask is not needed until then. It's better to have it in the cache than to
permanently waste space in the task_struct.

After a tracer's callback is executed, it's bit gets set in this
unwind_completed mask. When the task_work enters, it will AND the task's
unwind_mask with the inverse of the unwind_completed which will eliminate
any work that already had its callback executed since the task entered the
kernel.

When the task leaves the kernel, it will reset this unwind_completed mask
just like it resets the other values as it enters user space.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250716142609.47f0e4a5@batman.local.home/

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Indu Bhagat <indu.bhagat@oracle.com>
Cc: "Jose E. Marchesi" <jemarch@gnu.org>
Cc: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250729182405.989222722@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-31 10:20:10 -04:00
Steven Rostedt
be3d526a5b unwind deferred: Use bitmask to determine which callbacks to call
In order to know which registered callback requested a stacktrace for when
the task goes back to user space, add a bitmask to keep track of all
registered tracers. The bitmask is the size of long, which means that on a
32 bit machine, it can have at most 32 registered tracers, and on 64 bit,
it can have at most 64 registered tracers. This should not be an issue as
there should not be more than 10 (unless BPF can abuse this?).

When a tracer registers with unwind_deferred_init() it will get a bit
number assigned to it. When a tracer requests a stacktrace, it will have
its bit set within the task_struct. When the task returns back to user
space, it will call the callbacks for all the registered tracers where
their bits are set in the task's mask.

When a tracer is removed by the unwind_deferred_cancel() all current tasks
will clear the associated bit, just in case another tracer gets registered
immediately afterward and then gets their callback called unexpectedly.

To prevent live locks from happening if an event that happens between the
task_work and when the task goes back to user space, triggers the deferred
unwind, have the unwind_mask get cleared on exit to user space and not
after the callback is made.

Move the pending bit from a value on the task_struct to bit zero of the
unwind_mask (saves space on the task_struct). This will allow modifying
the pending bit along with the work bits atomically.

Instead of clearing a work's bit after its callback is called, it is
delayed until exit. If the work is requested again, the task_work is not
queued again and the request will be notified that the task has already been
called by returning a positive number (the same as if it was already
pending).

The pending bit is cleared before calling the callback functions but the
current work bits remain. If one of the called works registers again, it
will not trigger a task_work if its bit is still present in the task's
unwind_mask.

If a new work requests a deferred unwind, then it will set both the
pending bit and its own bit. Note this will also cause any work that was
previously queued and had their callback already executed to be executed
again. Future work will remove these spurious callbacks.

The use of atomic_long bit operations were suggested by Peter Zijlstra:
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250715102912.GQ1613200@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net/
The unwind_mask could not be converted to atomic_long_t do to atomic_long
not having all the bit operations needed by unwind_mask. Instead it
follows other use cases in the kernel and just typecasts the unwind_mask
to atomic_long_t when using the two atomic_long functions.

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Indu Bhagat <indu.bhagat@oracle.com>
Cc: "Jose E. Marchesi" <jemarch@gnu.org>
Cc: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250729182405.822789300@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-31 10:20:10 -04:00
Steven Rostedt
055c7060e7 unwind_user/deferred: Make unwind deferral requests NMI-safe
Make unwind_deferred_request() NMI-safe so tracers in NMI context can
call it and safely request a user space stacktrace when the task exits.

Note, this is only allowed for architectures that implement a safe
cmpxchg. If an architecture requests a deferred stack trace from NMI
context that does not support a safe NMI cmpxchg, it will get an -EINVAL
and trigger a warning. For those architectures, they would need another
method (perhaps an irqwork), to request a deferred user space stack trace.
That can be dealt with later if one of theses architectures require this
feature.

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Indu Bhagat <indu.bhagat@oracle.com>
Cc: "Jose E. Marchesi" <jemarch@gnu.org>
Cc: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250729182405.657072238@kernel.org
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-31 10:20:10 -04:00
Josh Poimboeuf
2dffa355f6 unwind_user/deferred: Add deferred unwinding interface
Add an interface for scheduling task work to unwind the user space stack
before returning to user space. This solves several problems for its
callers:

  - Ensure the unwind happens in task context even if the caller may be
    running in interrupt context.

  - Avoid duplicate unwinds, whether called multiple times by the same
    caller or by different callers.

  - Create a "context cookie" which allows trace post-processing to
    correlate kernel unwinds/traces with the user unwind.

A concept of a "cookie" is created to detect when the stacktrace is the
same. A cookie is generated the first time a user space stacktrace is
requested after the task enters the kernel. As the stacktrace is saved on
the task_struct while the task is in the kernel, if another request comes
in, if the cookie is still the same, it will use the saved stacktrace,
and not have to regenerate one.

The cookie is passed to the caller on request, and when the stacktrace is
generated upon returning to user space, it calls the requester's callback
with the cookie as well as the stacktrace. The cookie is cleared
when it goes back to user space. Note, this currently adds another
conditional to the unwind_reset_info() path that is always called
returning to user space, but future changes will put this back to a single
conditional.

A global list is created and protected by a global mutex that holds
tracers that register with the unwind infrastructure. The number of
registered tracers will be limited in future changes. Each perf program or
ftrace instance will register its own descriptor to use for deferred
unwind stack traces.

Note, in the function unwind_deferred_task_work() that gets called when
returning to user space, it uses a global mutex for synchronization which
will cause a big bottleneck. This will be replaced by SRCU, but that
change adds some complex synchronization that deservers its own commit.

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Indu Bhagat <indu.bhagat@oracle.com>
Cc: "Jose E. Marchesi" <jemarch@gnu.org>
Cc: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250729182405.488066537@kernel.org
Co-developed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-31 10:20:10 -04:00
Josh Poimboeuf
b9c7352410 unwind_user/deferred: Add unwind cache
Cache the results of the unwind to ensure the unwind is only performed
once, even when called by multiple tracers.

The cache nr_entries gets cleared every time the task exits the kernel.
When a stacktrace is requested, nr_entries gets set to the number of
entries in the stacktrace. If another stacktrace is requested, if
nr_entries is not zero, then it contains the same stacktrace that would be
retrieved so it is not processed again and the entries is given to the
caller.

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Indu Bhagat <indu.bhagat@oracle.com>
Cc: "Jose E. Marchesi" <jemarch@gnu.org>
Cc: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250729182405.319691167@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-By: Indu Bhagat <indu.bhagat@oracle.com>
Co-developed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-31 10:20:04 -04:00
Petr Pavlu
a7c54b2b41 tracing: Replace MAX_PARAM_PREFIX_LEN with MODULE_NAME_LEN
Use the MODULE_NAME_LEN definition in module_exists() to obtain the maximum
size of a module name, instead of using MAX_PARAM_PREFIX_LEN. The values
are the same but MODULE_NAME_LEN is more appropriate in this context.
MAX_PARAM_PREFIX_LEN was added in commit 730b69d225 ("module: check
kernel param length at compile time, not runtime") only to break a circular
dependency between module.h and moduleparam.h, and should mostly be limited
to use in moduleparam.h.

Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250630143535.267745-5-petr.pavlu@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
2025-07-31 13:57:44 +02:00
Petr Pavlu
6c171b2ccf module: Remove unnecessary +1 from last_unloaded_module::name size
The variable last_unloaded_module::name tracks the name of the last
unloaded module. It is a string copy of module::name, which is
MODULE_NAME_LEN bytes in size and includes the NUL terminator. Therefore,
the size of last_unloaded_module::name can also be just MODULE_NAME_LEN,
without the need for an extra byte.

Fixes: e14af7eeb4 ("debug: track and print last unloaded module in the oops trace")
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250630143535.267745-3-petr.pavlu@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
2025-07-31 13:57:32 +02:00
Petr Pavlu
a6323bd4e6 module: Prevent silent truncation of module name in delete_module(2)
Passing a module name longer than MODULE_NAME_LEN to the delete_module
syscall results in its silent truncation. This really isn't much of
a problem in practice, but it could theoretically lead to the removal of an
incorrect module. It is more sensible to return ENAMETOOLONG or ENOENT in
such a case.

Update the syscall to return ENOENT, as documented in the delete_module(2)
man page to mean "No module by that name exists." This is appropriate
because a module with a name longer than MODULE_NAME_LEN cannot be loaded
in the first place.

Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250630143535.267745-2-petr.pavlu@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
2025-07-31 13:57:21 +02:00
Thomas Weißschuh
199d9ffb31 module: move 'struct module_use' to internal.h
The struct was moved to the public header file in commit c8e21ced08
("module: fix kdb's illicit use of struct module_use.").
Back then the structure was used outside of the module core.
Nowadays this is not true anymore, so the structure can be made internal.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250711-kunit-ifdef-modules-v2-1-39443decb1f8@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
2025-07-31 13:40:46 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
260f6f4fda Merge tag 'drm-next-2025-07-30' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "Highlights:

   - Intel xe enable Panthor Lake, started adding WildCat Lake

   - amdgpu has a bunch of reset improvments along with the usual IP
     updates

   - msm got VM_BIND support which is important for vulkan sparse memory

   - more drm_panic users

   - gpusvm common code to handle a bunch of core SVM work outside
     drivers.

  Detail summary:

  Changes outside drm subdirectory:
   - 'shrink_shmem_memory()' for better shmem/hibernate interaction
   - Rust support infrastructure:
      - make ETIMEDOUT available
      - add size constants up to SZ_2G
      - add DMA coherent allocation bindings
   - mtd driver for Intel GPU non-volatile storage
   - i2c designware quirk for Intel xe

  core:
   - atomic helpers: tune enable/disable sequences
   - add task info to wedge API
   - refactor EDID quirks
   - connector: move HDR sink to drm_display_info
   - fourcc: half-float and 32-bit float formats
   - mode_config: pass format info to simplify

  dma-buf:
   - heaps: Give CMA heap a stable name

  ci:
   - add device tree validation and kunit

  displayport:
   - change AUX DPCD access probe address
   - add quirk for DPCD probe
   - add panel replay definitions
   - backlight control helpers

  fbdev:
   - make CONFIG_FIRMWARE_EDID available on all arches

  fence:
   - fix UAF issues

  format-helper:
   - improve tests

  gpusvm:
   - introduce devmem only flag for allocation
   - add timeslicing support to GPU SVM

  ttm:
   - improve eviction

  sched:
   - tracing improvements
   - kunit improvements
   - memory leak fixes
   - reset handling improvements

  color mgmt:
   - add hardware gamma LUT handling helpers

  bridge:
   - add destroy hook
   - switch to reference counted drm_bridge allocations
   - tc358767: convert to devm_drm_bridge_alloc
   - improve CEC handling

  panel:
   - switch to reference counter drm_panel allocations
   - fwnode panel lookup
   - Huiling hl055fhv028c support
   - Raspberry Pi 7" 720x1280 support
   - edp: KDC KD116N3730A05, N160JCE-ELL CMN, N116BCJ-EAK
   - simple: AUO P238HAN01
   - st7701: Winstar wf40eswaa6mnn0
   - visionox: rm69299-shift
   - Renesas R61307, Renesas R69328 support
   - DJN HX83112B

  hdmi:
   - add CEC handling
   - YUV420 output support

  xe:
   - WildCat Lake support
   - Enable PanthorLake by default
   - mark BMG as SRIOV capable
   - update firmware recommendations
   - Expose media OA units
   - aux-bux support for non-volatile memory
   - MTD intel-dg driver for non-volatile memory
   - Expose fan control and voltage regulator in sysfs
   - restructure migration for multi-device
   - Restore GuC submit UAF fix
   - make GEM shrinker drm managed
   - SRIOV VF Post-migration recovery of GGTT nodes
   - W/A additions/reworks
   - Prefetch support for svm ranges
   - Don't allocate managed BO for each policy change
   - HWMON fixes for BMG
   - Create LRC BO without VM
   - PCI ID updates
   - make SLPC debugfs files optional
   - rework eviction rejection of bound external BOs
   - consolidate PAT programming logic for pre/post Xe2
   - init changes for flicker-free boot
   - Enable GuC Dynamic Inhibit Context switch

  i915:
   - drm_panic support for i915/xe
   - initial flip queue off by default for LNL/PNL
   - Wildcat Lake Display support
   - Support for DSC fractional link bpp
   - Support for simultaneous Panel Replay and Adaptive sync
   - Support for PTL+ double buffer LUT
   - initial PIPEDMC event handling
   - drm_panel_follower support
   - DPLL interface renames
   - allocate struct intel_display dynamically
   - flip queue preperation
   - abstract DRAM detection better
   - avoid GuC scheduling stalls
   - remove DG1 force probe requirement
   - fix MEI interrupt handler on RT kernels
   - use backlight control helpers for eDP
   - more shared display code refactoring

  amdgpu:
   - add userq slot to INFO ioctl
   - SR-IOV hibernation support
   - Suspend improvements
   - Backlight improvements
   - Use scaling for non-native eDP modes
   - cleaner shader updates for GC 9.x
   - Remove fence slab
   - SDMA fw checks for userq support
   - RAS updates
   - DMCUB updates
   - DP tunneling fixes
   - Display idle D3 support
   - Per queue reset improvements
   - initial smartmux support

  amdkfd:
   - enable KFD on loongarch
   - mtype fix for ext coherent system memory

  radeon:
   - CS validation additional GL extensions
   - drop console lock during suspend/resume
   - bump driver version

  msm:
   - VM BIND support
   - CI: infrastructure updates
   - UBWC single source of truth
   - decouple GPU and KMS support
   - DP: rework I/O accessors
   - DPU: SM8750 support
   - DSI: SM8750 support
   - GPU: X1-45 support and speedbin support for X1-85
   - MDSS: SM8750 support

  nova:
   - register! macro improvements
   - DMA object abstraction
   - VBIOS parser + fwsec lookup
   - sysmem flush page support
   - falcon: generic falcon boot code and HAL
   - FWSEC-FRTS: fb setup and load/execute

  ivpu:
   - Add Wildcat Lake support
   - Add turbo flag

  ast:
   - improve hardware generations implementation

  imx:
   - IMX8qxq Display Controller support

  lima:
   - Rockchip RK3528 GPU support

  nouveau:
   - fence handling cleanup

  panfrost:
   - MT8370 support
   - bo labeling
   - 64-bit register access

  qaic:
   - add RAS support

  rockchip:
   - convert inno_hdmi to a bridge

  rz-du:
   - add RZ/V2H(P) support
   - MIPI-DSI DCS support

  sitronix:
   - ST7567 support

  sun4i:
   - add H616 support

  tidss:
   - add TI AM62L support
   - AM65x OLDI bridge support

  bochs:
   - drm panic support

  vkms:
   - YUV and R* format support
   - use faux device

  vmwgfx:
   - fence improvements

  hyperv:
   - move out of simple
   - add drm_panic support"

* tag 'drm-next-2025-07-30' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (1479 commits)
  drm/tidss: oldi: convert to devm_drm_bridge_alloc() API
  drm/tidss: encoder: convert to devm_drm_bridge_alloc()
  drm/amdgpu: move reset support type checks into the caller
  drm/amdgpu/sdma7: re-emit unprocessed state on ring reset
  drm/amdgpu/sdma6: re-emit unprocessed state on ring reset
  drm/amdgpu/sdma5.2: re-emit unprocessed state on ring reset
  drm/amdgpu/sdma5: re-emit unprocessed state on ring reset
  drm/amdgpu/gfx12: re-emit unprocessed state on ring reset
  drm/amdgpu/gfx11: re-emit unprocessed state on ring reset
  drm/amdgpu/gfx10: re-emit unprocessed state on ring reset
  drm/amdgpu/gfx9.4.3: re-emit unprocessed state on kcq reset
  drm/amdgpu/gfx9: re-emit unprocessed state on kcq reset
  drm/amdgpu: Add WARN_ON to the resource clear function
  drm/amd/pm: Use cached metrics data on SMUv13.0.6
  drm/amd/pm: Use cached data for min/max clocks
  gpu: nova-core: fix bounds check in PmuLookupTableEntry::new
  drm/amdgpu: Replace HQD terminology with slots naming
  drm/amdgpu: Add user queue instance count in HW IP info
  drm/amd/amdgpu: Add helper functions for isp buffers
  drm/amd/amdgpu: Initialize swnode for ISP MFD device
  ...
2025-07-30 19:26:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
63eb28bb14 Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:

   - Host driver for GICv5, the next generation interrupt controller for
     arm64, including support for interrupt routing, MSIs, interrupt
     translation and wired interrupts

   - Use FEAT_GCIE_LEGACY on GICv5 systems to virtualize GICv3 VMs on
     GICv5 hardware, leveraging the legacy VGIC interface

   - Userspace control of the 'nASSGIcap' GICv3 feature, allowing
     userspace to disable support for SGIs w/o an active state on
     hardware that previously advertised it unconditionally

   - Map supporting endpoints with cacheable memory attributes on
     systems with FEAT_S2FWB and DIC where KVM no longer needs to
     perform cache maintenance on the address range

   - Nested support for FEAT_RAS and FEAT_DoubleFault2, allowing the
     guest hypervisor to inject external aborts into an L2 VM and take
     traps of masked external aborts to the hypervisor

   - Convert more system register sanitization to the config-driven
     implementation

   - Fixes to the visibility of EL2 registers, namely making VGICv3
     system registers accessible through the VGIC device instead of the
     ONE_REG vCPU ioctls

   - Various cleanups and minor fixes

  LoongArch:

   - Add stat information for in-kernel irqchip

   - Add tracepoints for CPUCFG and CSR emulation exits

   - Enhance in-kernel irqchip emulation

   - Various cleanups

  RISC-V:

   - Enable ring-based dirty memory tracking

   - Improve perf kvm stat to report interrupt events

   - Delegate illegal instruction trap to VS-mode

   - MMU improvements related to upcoming nested virtualization

  s390x

   - Fixes

  x86:

   - Add CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC for x86 to allow disabling support for I/O
     APIC, PIC, and PIT emulation at compile time

   - Share device posted IRQ code between SVM and VMX and harden it
     against bugs and runtime errors

   - Use vcpu_idx, not vcpu_id, for GA log tag/metadata, to make lookups
     O(1) instead of O(n)

   - For MMIO stale data mitigation, track whether or not a vCPU has
     access to (host) MMIO based on whether the page tables have MMIO
     pfns mapped; using VFIO is prone to false negatives

   - Rework the MSR interception code so that the SVM and VMX APIs are
     more or less identical

   - Recalculate all MSR intercepts from scratch on MSR filter changes,
     instead of maintaining shadow bitmaps

   - Advertise support for LKGS (Load Kernel GS base), a new instruction
     that's loosely related to FRED, but is supported and enumerated
     independently

   - Fix a user-triggerable WARN that syzkaller found by setting the
     vCPU in INIT_RECEIVED state (aka wait-for-SIPI), and then putting
     the vCPU into VMX Root Mode (post-VMXON). Trying to detect every
     possible path leading to architecturally forbidden states is hard
     and even risks breaking userspace (if it goes from valid to valid
     state but passes through invalid states), so just wait until
     KVM_RUN to detect that the vCPU state isn't allowed

   - Add KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_APERFMPERF to allow disabling
     interception of APERF/MPERF reads, so that a "properly" configured
     VM can access APERF/MPERF. This has many caveats (APERF/MPERF
     cannot be zeroed on vCPU creation or saved/restored on suspend and
     resume, or preserved over thread migration let alone VM migration)
     but can be useful whenever you're interested in letting Linux
     guests see the effective physical CPU frequency in /proc/cpuinfo

   - Reject KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ for vm file descriptors if vCPUs have been
     created, as there's no known use case for changing the default
     frequency for other VM types and it goes counter to the very reason
     why the ioctl was added to the vm file descriptor. And also, there
     would be no way to make it work for confidential VMs with a
     "secure" TSC, so kill two birds with one stone

   - Dynamically allocation the shadow MMU's hashed page list, and defer
     allocating the hashed list until it's actually needed (the TDP MMU
     doesn't use the list)

   - Extract many of KVM's helpers for accessing architectural local
     APIC state to common x86 so that they can be shared by guest-side
     code for Secure AVIC

   - Various cleanups and fixes

  x86 (Intel):

   - Preserve the host's DEBUGCTL.FREEZE_IN_SMM when running the guest.
     Failure to honor FREEZE_IN_SMM can leak host state into guests

   - Explicitly check vmcs12.GUEST_DEBUGCTL on nested VM-Enter to
     prevent L1 from running L2 with features that KVM doesn't support,
     e.g. BTF

  x86 (AMD):

   - WARN and reject loading kvm-amd.ko instead of panicking the kernel
     if the nested SVM MSRPM offsets tracker can't handle an MSR (which
     is pretty much a static condition and therefore should never
     happen, but still)

   - Fix a variety of flaws and bugs in the AVIC device posted IRQ code

   - Inhibit AVIC if a vCPU's ID is too big (relative to what hardware
     supports) instead of rejecting vCPU creation

   - Extend enable_ipiv module param support to SVM, by simply leaving
     IsRunning clear in the vCPU's physical ID table entry

   - Disable IPI virtualization, via enable_ipiv, if the CPU is affected
     by erratum #1235, to allow (safely) enabling AVIC on such CPUs

   - Request GA Log interrupts if and only if the target vCPU is
     blocking, i.e. only if KVM needs a notification in order to wake
     the vCPU

   - Intercept SPEC_CTRL on AMD if the MSR shouldn't exist according to
     the vCPU's CPUID model

   - Accept any SNP policy that is accepted by the firmware with respect
     to SMT and single-socket restrictions. An incompatible policy
     doesn't put the kernel at risk in any way, so there's no reason for
     KVM to care

   - Drop a superfluous WBINVD (on all CPUs!) when destroying a VM and
     use WBNOINVD instead of WBINVD when possible for SEV cache
     maintenance

   - When reclaiming memory from an SEV guest, only do cache flushes on
     CPUs that have ever run a vCPU for the guest, i.e. don't flush the
     caches for CPUs that can't possibly have cache lines with dirty,
     encrypted data

  Generic:

   - Rework irqbypass to track/match producers and consumers via an
     xarray instead of a linked list. Using a linked list leads to
     O(n^2) insertion times, which is hugely problematic for use cases
     that create large numbers of VMs. Such use cases typically don't
     actually use irqbypass, but eliminating the pointless registration
     is a future problem to solve as it likely requires new uAPI

   - Track irqbypass's "token" as "struct eventfd_ctx *" instead of a
     "void *", to avoid making a simple concept unnecessarily difficult
     to understand

   - Decouple device posted IRQs from VFIO device assignment, as binding
     a VM to a VFIO group is not a requirement for enabling device
     posted IRQs

   - Clean up and document/comment the irqfd assignment code

   - Disallow binding multiple irqfds to an eventfd with a priority
     waiter, i.e. ensure an eventfd is bound to at most one irqfd
     through the entire host, and add a selftest to verify eventfd:irqfd
     bindings are globally unique

   - Add a tracepoint for KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES to help debug issues
     related to private <=> shared memory conversions

   - Drop guest_memfd's .getattr() implementation as the VFS layer will
     call generic_fillattr() if inode_operations.getattr is NULL

   - Fix issues with dirty ring harvesting where KVM doesn't bound the
     processing of entries in any way, which allows userspace to keep
     KVM in a tight loop indefinitely

   - Kill off kvm_arch_{start,end}_assignment() and x86's associated
     tracking, now that KVM no longer uses assigned_device_count as a
     heuristic for either irqbypass usage or MDS mitigation

  Selftests:

   - Fix a comment typo

   - Verify KVM is loaded when getting any KVM module param so that
     attempting to run a selftest without kvm.ko loaded results in a
     SKIP message about KVM not being loaded/enabled (versus some random
     parameter not existing)

   - Skip tests that hit EACCES when attempting to access a file, and
     print a "Root required?" help message. In most cases, the test just
     needs to be run with elevated permissions"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (340 commits)
  Documentation: KVM: Use unordered list for pre-init VGIC registers
  RISC-V: KVM: Avoid re-acquiring memslot in kvm_riscv_gstage_map()
  RISC-V: KVM: Use find_vma_intersection() to search for intersecting VMAs
  RISC-V: perf/kvm: Add reporting of interrupt events
  RISC-V: KVM: Enable ring-based dirty memory tracking
  RISC-V: KVM: Fix inclusion of Smnpm in the guest ISA bitmap
  RISC-V: KVM: Delegate illegal instruction fault to VS mode
  RISC-V: KVM: Pass VMID as parameter to kvm_riscv_hfence_xyz() APIs
  RISC-V: KVM: Factor-out g-stage page table management
  RISC-V: KVM: Add vmid field to struct kvm_riscv_hfence
  RISC-V: KVM: Introduce struct kvm_gstage_mapping
  RISC-V: KVM: Factor-out MMU related declarations into separate headers
  RISC-V: KVM: Use ncsr_xyz() in kvm_riscv_vcpu_trap_redirect()
  RISC-V: KVM: Implement kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_range()
  RISC-V: KVM: Don't flush TLB when PTE is unchanged
  RISC-V: KVM: Replace KVM_REQ_HFENCE_GVMA_VMID_ALL with KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH
  RISC-V: KVM: Rename and move kvm_riscv_local_tlb_sanitize()
  RISC-V: KVM: Drop the return value of kvm_riscv_vcpu_aia_init()
  RISC-V: KVM: Check kvm_riscv_vcpu_alloc_vector_context() return value
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Add FEAT_RAS EL2 registers to get-reg-list
  ...
2025-07-30 17:14:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2be6a7503d Merge tag 'trace-unused-v6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracepoint cleanup from Steven Rostedt:
 "Remove or hide unused tracepoints

  Tracepoints take up memory (around 5K per tracepoint) even when they
  are unused. Changes are being made to detect when a tracepoint is
  defined but unused and a warning is shown at build. But those changes
  are not yet ready for inclusion.

   - Fix some of the unused tracepoints that it detected

     Some tracepoints were removed and others were hidden by config
     settings to match the config settings of where they are
     instantiated. Some tracepoints were moved into architecture
     specific code as only one architecture used them.

   - Call the ftrace_test_filter tracepoint in an unreachable if
     statement

     The ftrace_test_filter tracepoint which is defined when ftrace
     selftests are configured and is used to test the filter logic, but
     the tracepoint is not actually called. It is put into an if
     statement to not have it get compiled out, but also not warn for
     not being used"

* tag 'trace-unused-v6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  tracing: sched: Hide numa events under CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
  powerpc/thp: tracing: Hide hugepage events under CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
  tracing: Call trace_ftrace_test_filter() for the event
  tracing: arm: arm64: Hide trace events ipi_raise, ipi_entry and ipi_exit
  binder: Remove unused binder lock events
  PM: tracing: Hide power_domain_target event under ARCH_OMAP2PLUS
  PM: tracing: Hide device_pm_callback events under PM_SLEEP
  PM: tracing: Hide psci_domain_idle events under ARM_PSCI_CPUIDLE
  PM: cpufreq: powernv/tracing: Move powernv_throttle trace event
  alarmtimer: Hide alarmtimer_suspend event when RTC_CLASS is not configured
  tracing, AER: Hide PCIe AER event when PCIEAER is not configured
2025-07-30 16:41:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4ff261e725 Merge tag 'trace-rv-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull runtime verification updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Added Linear temporal logic monitors for RT application

   Real-time applications may have design flaws causing them to have
   unexpected latency. For example, the applications may raise page
   faults, or may be blocked trying to take a mutex without priority
   inheritance.

   However, while attempting to implement DA monitors for these
   real-time rules, deterministic automaton is found to be inappropriate
   as the specification language. The automaton is complicated, hard to
   understand, and error-prone.

   For these cases, linear temporal logic is found to be more suitable.
   The LTL is more concise and intuitive.

 - Make printk_deferred() public

   The new monitors needed access to printk_deferred(). Make them
   visible for the entire kernel.

 - Add a vpanic() to allow for va_list to be passed to panic.

 - Add rtapp container monitor.

   A collection of monitors that check for common problems with
   real-time applications that cause unexpected latency.

 - Add page fault tracepoints to risc-v

   These tracepoints are necessary to for the RV monitor to run on
   risc-v.

 - Fix the behaviour of the rv tool with -s and idle tasks.

 - Allow the rv tool to gracefully terminate with SIGTERM

 - Adjusts dot2c not to create lines over 100 columns

 - Properly order nested monitors in the RV Kconfig file

 - Return the registration error in all DA monitor instead of 0

 - Update and add new sched collection monitors

   Replace tss and sncid monitors with more complete sts:

   Not only prove that switches occur in scheduling context and scheduling
   needs interrupt disabled but also that each call to the scheduler
   disables interrupts to (optionally) switch.

   New monitor: nrp
     Preemption requires need resched which is cleared by any switch
     (includes a non optimal workaround for /nested/ preemptions)

   New monitor: sssw
     suspension requires setting the task to sleepable and, after the
     switch occurs, the task requires a wakeup to come back to runnable

   New monitor: opid
      waking and need-resched operations occur with interrupts and
      preemption disabled or in IRQ without explicitly disabling
      preemption"

* tag 'trace-rv-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (48 commits)
  rv: Add opid per-cpu monitor
  rv: Add nrp and sssw per-task monitors
  rv: Replace tss and sncid monitors with more complete sts
  sched: Adapt sched tracepoints for RV task model
  rv: Retry when da monitor detects race conditions
  rv: Adjust monitor dependencies
  rv: Use strings in da monitors tracepoints
  rv: Remove trailing whitespace from tracepoint string
  rv: Add da_handle_start_run_event_ to per-task monitors
  rv: Fix wrong type cast in reactors_show() and monitor_reactor_show()
  rv: Fix wrong type cast in monitors_show()
  rv: Remove struct rv_monitor::reacting
  rv: Remove rv_reactor's reference counter
  rv: Merge struct rv_reactor_def into struct rv_reactor
  rv: Merge struct rv_monitor_def into struct rv_monitor
  rv: Remove unused field in struct rv_monitor_def
  rv: Return init error when registering monitors
  verification/rvgen: Organise Kconfig entries for nested monitors
  tools/dot2c: Fix generated files going over 100 column limit
  tools/rv: Stop gracefully also on SIGTERM
  ...
2025-07-30 16:23:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d50b07d05c Merge tag 'trace-ringbuffer-v6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull ring-buffer updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Rewind persistent ring buffer on boot

   When the persistent ring buffer is being used for live kernel tracing
   and the system crashes, the tool that is reading the trace may not
   have recorded the data when the system crashed.

   Although the persistent ring buffer still has that data, when reading
   it after a reboot, it will start where it left off. That is, what was
   read will not be accessible.

   Instead, on reboot, have the persistent ring buffer restart where the
   data starts and this will allow the tooling to recover what was lost
   when the crash occurred.

 - Remove the ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync() logic

   Reading the trace file required stopping writing to the ring buffer
   as the trace file is only an iterator and does not consume what it
   read. It was originally not safe to read the ring buffer in this mode
   and required disabling writing. The ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync()
   logic was used to stop each per_cpu ring buffer, call
   synchronize_rcu() and then start the iterator. This was used instead
   of calling synchronize_rcu() for each per_cpu buffer.

   Today, the iterator has been updated where it is safe to read the
   trace file while writing to the ring buffer is still occurring. There
   is no more need to do this synchronization and it is causing large
   delays on machines with many CPUs. Remove this unneeded
   synchronization.

 - Make static string array a constant in show_irq_str()

   Making the string array into a constant has shown to decrease code
   text/data size.

* tag 'trace-ringbuffer-v6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  ring-buffer: Make the const read-only 'type' static
  ring-buffer: Remove ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync()
  tracing: ring_buffer: Rewind persistent ring buffer on reboot
2025-07-30 16:16:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
90a871f74b Merge tag 'ftrace-v6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull ftrace updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Keep track of when fgraph_ops are registered or not

   Keep accounting of when fgraph_ops are registered as if a fgraph_ops
   is registered twice it can mess up the accounting and it will not
   work as expected later. Trigger a warning if something registers it
   twice as to catch bugs before they are found by things just not
   working as expected.

 - Make DYNAMIC_FTRACE always enabled for architectures that support it

   As static ftrace (where all functions are always traced) is very
   expensive and only exists to help architectures support ftrace, do
   not make it an option. As soon as an architecture supports
   DYNAMIC_FTRACE make it use it. This simplifies the code.

 - Remove redundant config HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD

   The CONFIG_HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT was added to help simplify the
   DYNAMIC_FTRACE work, but now every architecture that implements
   DYNAMIC_FTRACE also has HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT set too, making it
   redundant with the HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE.

 - Make pid_ptr string size match the comment

   In print_graph_proc() the pid_ptr string is of size 11, but the
   comment says /* sign + log10(MAX_INT) + '\0' */ which is actually 12.

* tag 'ftrace-v6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  tracing: Remove redundant config HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
  ftrace: Make DYNAMIC_FTRACE always enabled for architectures that support it
  fgraph: Keep track of when fgraph_ops are registered or not
  fgraph: Make pid_str size match the comment
2025-07-30 16:04:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b7dbc2e813 Merge tag 'probes-v6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull probes updates from Masami Hiramatsu:
 "Stack usage reduction for probe events:
   - Allocate string buffers from the heap for uprobe, eprobe, kprobe,
     and fprobe events to avoid stack overflow
   - Allocate traceprobe_parse_context from the heap to prevent
     potential stack overflow
   - Fix a typo in the above commit

  New features for eprobe and tprobe events:
   - Add support for arrays in eprobes
   - Support multiple tprobes on the same tracepoint

  Improve efficiency:
   - Register fprobe-events only when it is enabled to reduce overhead
   - Register tracepoints for tprobe events only when enabled to resolve
     a lock dependency

  Code Cleanup:
   - Add kerneldoc for traceprobe_parse_event_name() and
     __get_insn_slot()
   - Sort #include alphabetically in the probes code
   - Remove the unused 'mod' field from the tprobe-event
   - Clean up the entry-arg storing code in probe-events

  Selftest update
   - Enable fprobe events before checking enable_functions in selftests"

* tag 'probes-v6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  tracing: trace_fprobe: Fix typo of the semicolon
  tracing: Have eprobes handle arrays
  tracing: probes: Add a kerneldoc for traceprobe_parse_event_name()
  tracing: uprobe-event: Allocate string buffers from heap
  tracing: eprobe-event: Allocate string buffers from heap
  tracing: kprobe-event: Allocate string buffers from heap
  tracing: fprobe-event: Allocate string buffers from heap
  tracing: probe: Allocate traceprobe_parse_context from heap
  tracing: probes: Sort #include alphabetically
  kprobes: Add missing kerneldoc for __get_insn_slot
  tracing: tprobe-events: Register tracepoint when enable tprobe event
  selftests: tracing: Enable fprobe events before checking enable_functions
  tracing: fprobe-events: Register fprobe-events only when it is enabled
  tracing: tprobe-events: Support multiple tprobes on the same tracepoint
  tracing: tprobe-events: Remove mod field from tprobe-event
  tracing: probe-events: Cleanup entry-arg storing code
2025-07-30 15:38:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a03eec7420 Merge tag 'probes-fixes-v6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull probes fix from Masami Hiramatsu:

 - Fix a potential infinite recursion in fprobe by using preempt_*_notrace()

* tag 'probes-fixes-v6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  tracing: fprobe: Fix infinite recursion using preempt_*_notrace()
2025-07-30 15:35:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2db4df0c09 Merge tag 'rcu.release.v6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux
Pull RCU updates from Neeraj Upadhyay:
 "Expedited grace period updates:

   - Protect against early RCU exp quiescent state reporting during exp
     grace period initialization

   - Remove superfluous barrier in task unblock path

   - Remove the CPU online quiescent state report optimization, which is
     error prone for certain scenarios

   - Add warning for unexpected pending requested expedited quiescent
     state on dying CPU

  Core:

   - Robustify rcu_is_cpu_rrupt_from_idle() by using more accurate
     indicators of the actual context tracking state of a CPU

   - Handle ->defer_qs_iw_pending field data race

   - Enable rcu_normal_wake_from_gp by default on systems with <= 16
     CPUs

   - Fix lockup in rcu_read_unlock() due to recursive irq_exit() calls

   - Refactor expedited handling condition in rcu_read_unlock_special()

   - Documentation updates for hotplug and GP init scan ordering,
     separation of rcu_state and rnp's gp_seq states, quiescent state
     reporting for offline CPUs

  torture-scripts:

   - Cleanup and improve scripts : remove superfluous warnings for
     disabled tests; better handling of kvm.sh --kconfig arg; suppress
     some confusing diagnostics; tolerate bad kvm.sh args; add new
     diagnostic for build output; fail allmodconfig testing on warnings

   - Include RCU_TORTURE_TEST_CHK_RDR_STATE config for KCSAN kernels

   - Disable default RCU-tasks and clocksource-wdog testing on arm64

   - Add EXPERT Kconfig option for arm64 KCSAN runs

   - Remove SRCU-lite testing

  rcutorture:

   - Start torture writer threads creation after reader threads to
     handle race in SRCU-P scenario

   - Add SRCU down_read()/up_read() test

   - Add diagnostics for delayed SRCU up_read(), unmatched up_read(),
     print number of up/down readers and the number of such readers
     which migrated to other CPU

   - Ignore certain unsupported configurations for trivial RCU test

   - Fix splats in RT kernels due to inaccurate checks for BH-disabled
     context

   - Enable checks and logs to capture intentionally exercised
     unexpected scenarios (too short readers) for BUSTED test

   - Remove SRCU-lite testing

  srcu:

   - Expedite SRCU-fast grace periods

   - Remove SRCU-lite implementation

   - Add guards for SRCU-fast readers

  rcu nocb:

   - Dump NOCB group leader state on stall detection

   - Robustify nocb_cb_kthread pointer accesses

   - Fix delayed execution of hurry callbacks when LAZY_RCU is enabled

  refscale:

   - Fix multiplication overflow in "loops" and "nreaders" calculations"

* tag 'rcu.release.v6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux: (49 commits)
  rcu: Document concurrent quiescent state reporting for offline CPUs
  rcu: Document separation of rcu_state and rnp's gp_seq
  rcu: Document GP init vs hotplug-scan ordering requirements
  srcu: Add guards for SRCU-fast readers
  rcu: Fix delayed execution of hurry callbacks
  rcu: Refactor expedited handling check in rcu_read_unlock_special()
  checkpatch: Remove SRCU-lite deprecation
  srcu: Remove SRCU-lite implementation
  srcu: Expedite SRCU-fast grace periods
  rcutorture: Remove support for SRCU-lite
  rcutorture: Remove SRCU-lite scenarios
  torture: Remove support for SRCU-lite
  torture: Make torture.sh --allmodconfig testing fail on warnings
  torture: Add "ERROR" diagnostic for testing kernel-build output
  torture: Make torture.sh tolerate runs having bad kvm.sh arguments
  torture: Add textid.txt file to --do-allmodconfig and --do-rcu-rust runs
  torture: Extract testid.txt generation to separate script
  torture: Suppress "find" diagnostics from torture.sh --do-none run
  torture: Provide EXPERT Kconfig option for arm64 KCSAN torture.sh runs
  rcu: Fix rcu_read_unlock() deadloop due to IRQ work
  ...
2025-07-30 11:01:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7dff275c66 Merge tag 'kcsan-20250728-v6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/melver/linux
Pull Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer (KCSAN) update from Marco Elver:

 - A single fix to silence an uninitialized variable warning

* tag 'kcsan-20250728-v6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/melver/linux:
  kcsan: test: Initialize dummy variable
2025-07-30 11:00:28 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
196d9e72c4 Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-6.17-1' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD
RCU wakeup fix for KVM s390 guest entry
2025-07-30 13:56:09 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
d9104cec3e Merge tag 'bpf-next-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov:

 - Remove usermode driver (UMD) framework (Thomas Weißschuh)

 - Introduce Strongly Connected Component (SCC) in the verifier to
   detect loops and refine register liveness (Eduard Zingerman)

 - Allow 'void *' cast using bpf_rdonly_cast() and corresponding
   '__arg_untrusted' for global function parameters (Eduard Zingerman)

 - Improve precision for BPF_ADD and BPF_SUB operations in the verifier
   (Harishankar Vishwanathan)

 - Teach the verifier that constant pointer to a map cannot be NULL
   (Ihor Solodrai)

 - Introduce BPF streams for error reporting of various conditions
   detected by BPF runtime (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi)

 - Teach the verifier to insert runtime speculation barrier (lfence on
   x86) to mitigate speculative execution instead of rejecting the
   programs (Luis Gerhorst)

 - Various improvements for 'veristat' (Mykyta Yatsenko)

 - For CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL config warn on internal verifier errors to
   improve bug detection by syzbot (Paul Chaignon)

 - Support BPF private stack on arm64 (Puranjay Mohan)

 - Introduce bpf_cgroup_read_xattr() kfunc to read xattr of cgroup's
   node (Song Liu)

 - Introduce kfuncs for read-only string opreations (Viktor Malik)

 - Implement show_fdinfo() for bpf_links (Tao Chen)

 - Reduce verifier's stack consumption (Yonghong Song)

 - Implement mprog API for cgroup-bpf programs (Yonghong Song)

* tag 'bpf-next-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (192 commits)
  selftests/bpf: Migrate fexit_noreturns case into tracing_failure test suite
  selftests/bpf: Add selftest for attaching tracing programs to functions in deny list
  bpf: Add log for attaching tracing programs to functions in deny list
  bpf: Show precise rejected function when attaching fexit/fmod_ret to __noreturn functions
  bpf: Fix various typos in verifier.c comments
  bpf: Add third round of bounds deduction
  selftests/bpf: Test invariants on JSLT crossing sign
  selftests/bpf: Test cross-sign 64bits range refinement
  selftests/bpf: Update reg_bound range refinement logic
  bpf: Improve bounds when s64 crosses sign boundary
  bpf: Simplify bounds refinement from s32
  selftests/bpf: Enable private stack tests for arm64
  bpf, arm64: JIT support for private stack
  bpf: Move bpf_jit_get_prog_name() to core.c
  bpf, arm64: Fix fp initialization for exception boundary
  umd: Remove usermode driver framework
  bpf/preload: Don't select USERMODE_DRIVER
  selftests/bpf: Fix test dynptr/test_dynptr_memset_xdp_chunks failure
  selftests/bpf: Fix test dynptr/test_dynptr_copy_xdp failure
  selftests/bpf: Increase xdp data size for arm64 64K page size
  ...
2025-07-30 09:58:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8be4d31cb8 Merge tag 'net-next-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core & protocols:

   - Wrap datapath globals into net_aligned_data, to avoid false sharing

   - Preserve MSG_ZEROCOPY in forwarding (e.g. out of a container)

   - Add SO_INQ and SCM_INQ support to AF_UNIX

   - Add SIOCINQ support to AF_VSOCK

   - Add TCP_MAXSEG sockopt to MPTCP

   - Add IPv6 force_forwarding sysctl to enable forwarding per interface

   - Make TCP validation of whether packet fully fits in the receive
     window and the rcv_buf more strict. With increased use of HW
     aggregation a single "packet" can be multiple 100s of kB

   - Add MSG_MORE flag to optimize large TCP transmissions via sockmap,
     improves latency up to 33% for sockmap users

   - Convert TCP send queue handling from tasklet to BH workque

   - Improve BPF iteration over TCP sockets to see each socket exactly
     once

   - Remove obsolete and unused TCP RFC3517/RFC6675 loss recovery code

   - Support enabling kernel threads for NAPI processing on per-NAPI
     instance basis rather than a whole device. Fully stop the kernel
     NAPI thread when threaded NAPI gets disabled. Previously thread
     would stick around until ifdown due to tricky synchronization

   - Allow multicast routing to take effect on locally-generated packets

   - Add output interface argument for End.X in segment routing

   - MCTP: add support for gateway routing, improve bind() handling

   - Don't require rtnl_lock when fetching an IPv6 neighbor over Netlink

   - Add a new neighbor flag ("extern_valid"), which cedes refresh
     responsibilities to userspace. This is needed for EVPN multi-homing
     where a neighbor entry for a multi-homed host needs to be synced
     across all the VTEPs among which the host is multi-homed

   - Support NUD_PERMANENT for proxy neighbor entries

   - Add a new queuing discipline for IETF RFC9332 DualQ Coupled AQM

   - Add sequence numbers to netconsole messages. Unregister
     netconsole's console when all net targets are removed. Code
     refactoring. Add a number of selftests

   - Align IPSec inbound SA lookup to RFC 4301. Only SPI and protocol
     should be used for an inbound SA lookup

   - Support inspecting ref_tracker state via DebugFS

   - Don't force bonding advertisement frames tx to ~333 ms boundaries.
     Add broadcast_neighbor option to send ARP/ND on all bonded links

   - Allow providing upcall pid for the 'execute' command in openvswitch

   - Remove DCCP support from Netfilter's conntrack

   - Disallow multiple packet duplications in the queuing layer

   - Prevent use of deprecated iptables code on PREEMPT_RT

  Driver API:

   - Support RSS and hashing configuration over ethtool Netlink

   - Add dedicated ethtool callbacks for getting and setting hashing
     fields

   - Add support for power budget evaluation strategy in PSE /
     Power-over-Ethernet. Generate Netlink events for overcurrent etc

   - Support DPLL phase offset monitoring across all device inputs.
     Support providing clock reference and SYNC over separate DPLL
     inputs

   - Support traffic classes in devlink rate API for bandwidth
     management

   - Remove rtnl_lock dependency from UDP tunnel port configuration

  Device drivers:

   - Add a new Broadcom driver for 800G Ethernet (bnge)

   - Add a standalone driver for Microchip ZL3073x DPLL

   - Remove IBM's NETIUCV device driver

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
      - Broadcom (bnxt):
         - support zero-copy Tx of DMABUF memory
         - take page size into account for page pool recycling rings
      - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
         - idpf: XDP and AF_XDP support preparations
         - idpf: add flow steering
         - add link_down_events statistic
         - clean up the TSPLL code
         - preparations for live VM migration
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - support zero-copy Rx/Tx interfaces (DMABUF and io_uring)
         - optimize context memory usage for matchers
         - expose serial numbers in devlink info
         - support PCIe congestion metrics
      - Meta (fbnic):
         - add 25G, 50G, and 100G link modes to phylink
         - support dumping FW logs
      - Marvell/Cavium:
         - support for CN20K generation of the Octeon chips
      - Amazon:
         - add HW clock (without timestamping, just hypervisor time access)

   - Ethernet virtual:
      - VirtIO net:
         - support segmentation of UDP-tunnel-encapsulated packets
      - Google (gve):
         - support packet timestamping and clock synchronization
      - Microsoft vNIC:
         - add handler for device-originated servicing events
         - allow dynamic MSI-X vector allocation
         - support Tx bandwidth clamping

   - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
      - AMD:
         - amd-xgbe: hardware timestamping and PTP clock support
      - Broadcom integrated MACs (bcmgenet, bcmasp):
         - use napi_complete_done() return value to support NAPI polling
         - add support for re-starting auto-negotiation
      - Broadcom switches (b53):
         - support BCM5325 switches
         - add bcm63xx EPHY power control
      - Synopsys (stmmac):
         - lots of code refactoring and cleanups
      - TI:
         - icssg-prueth: read firmware-names from device tree
         - icssg: PRP offload support
      - Microchip:
         - lan78xx: convert to PHYLINK for improved PHY and MAC management
         - ksz: add KSZ8463 switch support
      - Intel:
         - support similar queue priority scheme in multi-queue and
           time-sensitive networking (taprio)
         - support packet pre-emption in both
      - RealTek (r8169):
         - enable EEE at 5Gbps on RTL8126
      - Airoha:
         - add PPPoE offload support
         - MDIO bus controller for Airoha AN7583

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - support for the IPQ5018 internal GE PHY
      - micrel KSZ9477 switch-integrated PHYs:
         - add MDI/MDI-X control support
         - add RX error counters
         - add cable test support
         - add Signal Quality Indicator (SQI) reporting
      - dp83tg720: improve reset handling and reduce link recovery time
      - support bcm54811 (and its MII-Lite interface type)
      - air_en8811h: support resume/suspend
      - support PHY counters for QCA807x and QCA808x
      - support WoL for QCA807x

   - CAN drivers:
      - rcar_canfd: support for Transceiver Delay Compensation
      - kvaser: report FW versions via devlink dev info

   - WiFi:
      - extended regulatory info support (6 GHz)
      - add statistics and beacon monitor for Multi-Link Operation (MLO)
      - support S1G aggregation, improve S1G support
      - add Radio Measurement action fields
      - support per-radio RTS threshold
      - some work around how FIPS affects wifi, which was wrong (RC4 is
        used by TKIP, not only WEP)
      - improvements for unsolicited probe response handling

   - WiFi drivers:
      - RealTek (rtw88):
         - IBSS mode for SDIO devices
      - RealTek (rtw89):
         - BT coexistence for MLO/WiFi7
         - concurrent station + P2P support
         - support for USB devices RTL8851BU/RTL8852BU
      - Intel (iwlwifi):
         - use embedded PNVM in (to be released) FW images to fix
           compatibility issues
         - many cleanups (unused FW APIs, PCIe code, WoWLAN)
         - some FIPS interoperability
      - MediaTek (mt76):
         - firmware recovery improvements
         - more MLO work
      - Qualcomm/Atheros (ath12k):
         - fix scan on multi-radio devices
         - more EHT/Wi-Fi 7 features
         - encapsulation/decapsulation offload
      - Broadcom (brcm80211):
         - support SDIO 43751 device

   - Bluetooth:
      - hci_event: add support for handling LE BIG Sync Lost event
      - ISO: add socket option to report packet seqnum via CMSG
      - ISO: support SCM_TIMESTAMPING for ISO TS

   - Bluetooth drivers:
      - intel_pcie: support Function Level Reset
      - nxpuart: add support for 4M baudrate
      - nxpuart: implement powerup sequence, reset, FW dump, and FW loading"

* tag 'net-next-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1742 commits)
  dpll: zl3073x: Fix build failure
  selftests: bpf: fix legacy netfilter options
  ipv6: annotate data-races around rt->fib6_nsiblings
  ipv6: fix possible infinite loop in fib6_info_uses_dev()
  ipv6: prevent infinite loop in rt6_nlmsg_size()
  ipv6: add a retry logic in net6_rt_notify()
  vrf: Drop existing dst reference in vrf_ip6_input_dst
  net/sched: taprio: align entry index attr validation with mqprio
  net: fsl_pq_mdio: use dev_err_probe
  selftests: rtnetlink.sh: remove esp4_offload after test
  vsock: remove unnecessary null check in vsock_getname()
  igb: xsk: solve negative overflow of nb_pkts in zerocopy mode
  stmmac: xsk: fix negative overflow of budget in zerocopy mode
  dt-bindings: ieee802154: Convert at86rf230.txt yaml format
  net: dsa: microchip: Disable PTP function of KSZ8463
  net: dsa: microchip: Setup fiber ports for KSZ8463
  net: dsa: microchip: Write switch MAC address differently for KSZ8463
  net: dsa: microchip: Use different registers for KSZ8463
  net: dsa: microchip: Add KSZ8463 switch support to KSZ DSA driver
  dt-bindings: net: dsa: microchip: Add KSZ8463 switch support
  ...
2025-07-30 08:58:55 -07:00
Steven Rostedt
0dd1274a05 tracing: Have eprobes have their own config option
Eprobes were added in 5.15 and were selected whenever any of the other
probe events were selected. If kprobe events were enabled (which it is by
default if kprobes are enabled) it would enable eprobe events as well. The
same for uprobes and fprobes.

Have eprobes have its own config and it gets enabled by default if tracing
is enabled.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250729102636.b7cce553e7cc263722b12365@kernel.org/

Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250730140945.360286733@kernel.org
Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-30 10:38:43 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
4b290aae78 Merge tag 'sysctl-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl
Pull sysctl updates from Joel Granados:

 - Move sysctls out of the kern_table array

   This is the final move of ctl_tables into their respective
   subsystems. Only 5 (out of the original 50) will remain in
   kernel/sysctl.c file; these handle either sysctl or common arch
   variables.

   By decentralizing sysctl registrations, subsystem maintainers regain
   control over their sysctl interfaces, improving maintainability and
   reducing the likelihood of merge conflicts.

 - docs: Remove false positives from check-sysctl-docs

   Stopped falsely identifying sysctls as undocumented or unimplemented
   in the check-sysctl-docs script. This script can now be used to
   automatically identify if documentation is missing.

* tag 'sysctl-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl: (23 commits)
  docs: Downgrade arm64 & riscv from titles to comment
  docs: Replace spaces with tabs in check-sysctl-docs
  docs: Remove colon from ctltable title in vm.rst
  docs: Add awk section for ucount sysctl entries
  docs: Use skiplist when checking sysctl admin-guide
  docs: nixify check-sysctl-docs
  sysctl: rename kern_table -> sysctl_subsys_table
  kernel/sys.c: Move overflow{uid,gid} sysctl into kernel/sys.c
  uevent: mv uevent_helper into kobject_uevent.c
  sysctl: Removed unused variable
  sysctl: Nixify sysctl.sh
  sysctl: Remove superfluous includes from kernel/sysctl.c
  sysctl: Remove (very) old file changelog
  sysctl: Move sysctl_panic_on_stackoverflow to kernel/panic.c
  sysctl: move cad_pid into kernel/pid.c
  sysctl: Move tainted ctl_table into kernel/panic.c
  Input: sysrq: mv sysrq into drivers/tty/sysrq.c
  fork: mv threads-max into kernel/fork.c
  parisc/power: Move soft-power into power.c
  mm: move randomize_va_space into memory.c
  ...
2025-07-29 21:43:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6fb44438a5 Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 "A quick summary: perf support for Branch Record Buffer Extensions
  (BRBE), typical PMU hardware updates, small additions to MTE for
  store-only tag checking and exposing non-address bits to signal
  handlers, HAVE_LIVEPATCH enabled on arm64, VMAP_STACK forced on.

  There is also a TLBI optimisation on hardware that does not require
  break-before-make when changing the user PTEs between contiguous and
  non-contiguous.

  More details:

  Perf and PMU updates:

   - Add support for new (v3) Hisilicon SLLC and DDRC PMUs

   - Add support for Arm-NI PMU integrations that share interrupts
     between clock domains within a given instance

   - Allow SPE to be configured with a lower sample period than the
     minimum recommendation advertised by PMSIDR_EL1.Interval

   - Add suppport for Arm's "Branch Record Buffer Extension" (BRBE)

   - Adjust the perf watchdog period according to cpu frequency changes

   - Minor driver fixes and cleanups

  Hardware features:

   - Support for MTE store-only checking (FEAT_MTE_STORE_ONLY)

   - Support for reporting the non-address bits during a synchronous MTE
     tag check fault (FEAT_MTE_TAGGED_FAR)

   - Optimise the TLBI when folding/unfolding contiguous PTEs on
     hardware with FEAT_BBM (break-before-make) level 2 and no TLB
     conflict aborts

  Software features:

   - Enable HAVE_LIVEPATCH after implementing arch_stack_walk_reliable()
     and using the text-poke API for late module relocations

   - Force VMAP_STACK always on and change arm64_efi_rt_init() to use
     arch_alloc_vmap_stack() in order to avoid KASAN false positives

  ACPI:

   - Improve SPCR handling and messaging on systems lacking an SPCR
     table

  Debug:

   - Simplify the debug exception entry path

   - Drop redundant DBG_MDSCR_* macros

  Kselftests:

   - Cleanups and improvements for SME, SVE and FPSIMD tests

  Miscellaneous:

   - Optimise loop to reduce redundant operations in contpte_ptep_get()

   - Remove ISB when resetting POR_EL0 during signal handling

   - Mark the kernel as tainted on SEA and SError panic

   - Remove redundant gcs_free() call"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (93 commits)
  arm64/gcs: task_gcs_el0_enable() should use passed task
  arm64: Kconfig: Keep selects somewhat alphabetically ordered
  arm64: signal: Remove ISB when resetting POR_EL0
  kselftest/arm64: Handle attempts to disable SM on SME only systems
  kselftest/arm64: Fix SVE write data generation for SME only systems
  kselftest/arm64: Test SME on SME only systems in fp-ptrace
  kselftest/arm64: Test FPSIMD format data writes via NT_ARM_SVE in fp-ptrace
  kselftest/arm64: Allow sve-ptrace to run on SME only systems
  arm64/mm: Drop redundant addr increment in set_huge_pte_at()
  kselftest/arm4: Provide local defines for AT_HWCAP3
  arm64: Mark kernel as tainted on SAE and SError panic
  arm64/gcs: Don't call gcs_free() when releasing task_struct
  drivers/perf: hisi: Support PMUs with no interrupt
  drivers/perf: hisi: Relax the event number check of v2 PMUs
  drivers/perf: hisi: Add support for HiSilicon SLLC v3 PMU driver
  drivers/perf: hisi: Use ACPI driver_data to retrieve SLLC PMU information
  drivers/perf: hisi: Add support for HiSilicon DDRC v3 PMU driver
  drivers/perf: hisi: Simplify the probe process for each DDRC version
  perf/arm-ni: Support sharing IRQs within an NI instance
  perf/arm-ni: Consolidate CPU affinity handling
  ...
2025-07-29 20:21:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
72b8944f14 Merge tag 'locking-core-2025-07-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Locking primitives:

   - Mark devm_mutex_init() as __must_check and fix drivers that didn't
     check the return code (Thomas Weißschuh)

   - Reorganize <linux/local_lock.h> to better expose the internal APIs
     to local variables (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)

   - Remove OWNER_SPINNABLE in rwsem (Jinliang Zheng)

   - Remove redundant #ifdefs in the mutex code (Ran Xiaokai)

  Lockdep:

   - Avoid returning struct in lock_stats() (Arnd Bergmann)

   - Change `static const` into enum for LOCKF_*_IRQ_* (Arnd Bergmann)

   - Temporarily use synchronize_rcu_expedited() in
     lockdep_unregister_key() to speed things up. (Breno Leitao)

  Rust runtime:

   - Add #[must_use] to Lock::try_lock() (Jason Devers)"

* tag 'locking-core-2025-07-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  lockdep: Speed up lockdep_unregister_key() with expedited RCU synchronization
  locking/mutex: Remove redundant #ifdefs
  locking/lockdep: Change 'static const' variables to enum values
  locking/lockdep: Avoid struct return in lock_stats()
  locking/rwsem: Use OWNER_NONSPINNABLE directly instead of OWNER_SPINNABLE
  rust: sync: Add #[must_use] to Lock::try_lock()
  locking/mutex: Mark devm_mutex_init() as __must_check
  leds: lp8860: Check return value of devm_mutex_init()
  spi: spi-nxp-fspi: Check return value of devm_mutex_init()
  local_lock: Move this_cpu_ptr() notation from internal to main header
2025-07-29 18:11:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
bf76f23aa1 Merge tag 'sched-core-2025-07-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Core scheduler changes:

   - Better tracking of maximum lag of tasks in presence of different
     slices duration, for better handling of lag in the fair scheduler
     (Vincent Guittot)

   - Clean up and standardize #if/#else/#endif markers throughout the
     entire scheduler code base (Ingo Molnar)

   - Make SMP unconditional: build the SMP scheduler's data structures
     and logic on UP kernel too, even though they are not used, to
     simplify the scheduler and remove around 200 #ifdef/[#else]/#endif
     blocks from the scheduler (Ingo Molnar)

   - Reorganize cgroup bandwidth control interface handling for better
     interfacing with sched_ext (Tejun Heo)

  Balancing:

   - Bump sd->max_newidle_lb_cost when newidle balance fails (Chris
     Mason)

   - Remove sched_domain_topology_level::flags to simplify the code
     (Prateek Nayak)

   - Simplify and clean up build_sched_topology() (Li Chen)

   - Optimize build_sched_topology() on large machines (Li Chen)

  Real-time scheduling:

   - Add initial version of proxy execution: a mechanism for
     mutex-owning tasks to inherit the scheduling context of higher
     priority waiters.

     Currently limited to a single runqueue and conditional on
     CONFIG_EXPERT, and other limitations (John Stultz, Peter Zijlstra,
     Valentin Schneider)

   - Deadline scheduler (Juri Lelli):
      - Fix dl_servers initialization order (Juri Lelli)
      - Fix DL scheduler's root domain reinitialization logic (Juri
        Lelli)
      - Fix accounting bugs after global limits change (Juri Lelli)
      - Fix scalability regression by implementing less agressive
        dl_server handling (Peter Zijlstra)

  PSI:

   - Improve scalability by optimizing psi_group_change() cpu_clock()
     usage (Peter Zijlstra)

  Rust changes:

   - Make Task, CondVar and PollCondVar methods inline to avoid
     unnecessary function calls (Kunwu Chan, Panagiotis Foliadis)

   - Add might_sleep() support for Rust code: Rust's "#[track_caller]"
     mechanism is used so that Rust's might_sleep() doesn't need to be
     defined as a macro (Fujita Tomonori)

   - Introduce file_from_location() (Boqun Feng)

  Debugging & instrumentation:

   - Make clangd usable with scheduler source code files again (Peter
     Zijlstra)

   - tools: Add root_domains_dump.py which dumps root domains info (Juri
     Lelli)

   - tools: Add dl_bw_dump.py for printing bandwidth accounting info
     (Juri Lelli)

  Misc cleanups & fixes:

   - Remove play_idle() (Feng Lee)

   - Fix check_preemption_disabled() (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)

   - Do not call __put_task_struct() on RT if pi_blocked_on is set (Luis
     Claudio R. Goncalves)

   - Correct the comment in place_entity() (wang wei)"

* tag 'sched-core-2025-07-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (84 commits)
  sched/idle: Remove play_idle()
  sched: Do not call __put_task_struct() on rt if pi_blocked_on is set
  sched: Start blocked_on chain processing in find_proxy_task()
  sched: Fix proxy/current (push,pull)ability
  sched: Add an initial sketch of the find_proxy_task() function
  sched: Fix runtime accounting w/ split exec & sched contexts
  sched: Move update_curr_task logic into update_curr_se
  locking/mutex: Add p->blocked_on wrappers for correctness checks
  locking/mutex: Rework task_struct::blocked_on
  sched: Add CONFIG_SCHED_PROXY_EXEC & boot argument to enable/disable
  sched/topology: Remove sched_domain_topology_level::flags
  x86/smpboot: avoid SMT domain attach/destroy if SMT is not enabled
  x86/smpboot: moves x86_topology to static initialize and truncate
  x86/smpboot: remove redundant CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
  smpboot: introduce SDTL_INIT() helper to tidy sched topology setup
  tools/sched: Add dl_bw_dump.py for printing bandwidth accounting info
  tools/sched: Add root_domains_dump.py which dumps root domains info
  sched/deadline: Fix accounting after global limits change
  sched/deadline: Reset extra_bw to max_bw when clearing root domains
  sched/deadline: Initialize dl_servers after SMP
  ...
2025-07-29 17:42:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
04d29e3609 Merge tag 'x86_bugs_for_v6.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 CPU mitigation updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Untangle the Retbleed from the ITS mitigation on Intel. Allow for ITS
   to enable stuffing independently from Retbleed, do some cleanups to
   simplify and streamline the code

 - Simplify SRSO and make mitigation types selection more versatile
   depending on the Retbleed mitigation selection. Simplify code some

 - Add the second part of the attack vector controls which provide a lot
   friendlier user interface to the speculation mitigations than
   selecting each one by one as it is now.

   Instead, the selection of whole attack vectors which are relevant to
   the system in use can be done and protection against only those
   vectors is enabled, thus giving back some performance to the users

* tag 'x86_bugs_for_v6.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (31 commits)
  x86/bugs: Print enabled attack vectors
  x86/bugs: Add attack vector controls for TSA
  x86/pti: Add attack vector controls for PTI
  x86/bugs: Add attack vector controls for ITS
  x86/bugs: Add attack vector controls for SRSO
  x86/bugs: Add attack vector controls for L1TF
  x86/bugs: Add attack vector controls for spectre_v2
  x86/bugs: Add attack vector controls for BHI
  x86/bugs: Add attack vector controls for spectre_v2_user
  x86/bugs: Add attack vector controls for retbleed
  x86/bugs: Add attack vector controls for spectre_v1
  x86/bugs: Add attack vector controls for GDS
  x86/bugs: Add attack vector controls for SRBDS
  x86/bugs: Add attack vector controls for RFDS
  x86/bugs: Add attack vector controls for MMIO
  x86/bugs: Add attack vector controls for TAA
  x86/bugs: Add attack vector controls for MDS
  x86/bugs: Define attack vectors relevant for each bug
  x86/Kconfig: Add arch attack vector support
  cpu: Define attack vectors
  ...
2025-07-29 16:34:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
909d2bb07d Merge tag 'stop-machine.2025.07.23a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu
Pull stop-machine documentation updates from Paul McKenney:

 - Improve kernel-doc function-header comments

 - Document preemption and stop_machine() mutual exclusion (Joel
   Fernandes)

* tag 'stop-machine.2025.07.23a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu:
  smp: Document preemption and stop_machine() mutual exclusion
  stop_machine: Improve kernel-doc function-header comments
2025-07-29 16:14:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
78bb43e51b Merge tag 'core-entry-2025-07-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull generic entry code updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Split the code into syscall and exception/interrupt parts to ease the
   conversion of ARM[64] to the generic entry infrastructure

 - Extend syscall user dispatching to support a single intercepted range
   instead of the default single non-intercepted range. That allows
   monitoring/analysis of a specific executable range, e.g. a library,
   and also provides flexibility for sandboxing scenarios

 - Cleanup and extend the user dispatch selftest

* tag 'core-entry-2025-07-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  entry: Split generic entry into generic exception and syscall entry
  selftests: Add tests for PR_SYS_DISPATCH_INCLUSIVE_ON
  syscall_user_dispatch: Add PR_SYS_DISPATCH_INCLUSIVE_ON
  selftests: Fix errno checking in syscall_user_dispatch test
2025-07-29 15:14:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f38b1f243e Merge tag 'locking-futex-2025-07-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull futex updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Switch the reference counting to a RCU based per-CPU reference to
   address a performance bottleneck vs the single instance rcuref
   variant

 - Make the futex selftest build on 32-bit architectures which only
   support 64-bit time_t, e.g. RISCV-32

 - Cleanups and improvements in selftests and futex bench

* tag 'locking-futex-2025-07-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  selftests/futex: Fix spelling mistake "Succeffuly" -> "Successfully"
  selftests/futex: Define SYS_futex on 32-bit architectures with 64-bit time_t
  perf bench futex: Remove support for IMMUTABLE
  selftests/futex: Remove support for IMMUTABLE
  futex: Remove support for IMMUTABLE
  futex: Make futex_private_hash_get() static
  futex: Use RCU-based per-CPU reference counting instead of rcuref_t
  selftests/futex: Adapt the private hash test to RCU related changes
2025-07-29 14:39:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
02dc9d15d7 Merge tag 'timers-ptp-2025-07-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timekeeping and VDSO updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Introduce support for auxiliary timekeepers

   PTP clocks can be disconnected from the universal CLOCK_TAI reality
   for various reasons including regularatory requirements for
   functional safety redundancy.

   The kernel so far only supports a single notion of time, which means
   that all clocks are correlated in frequency and only differ by offset
   to each other.

   Access to non-correlated PTP clocks has been available so far only
   through the file descriptor based "POSIX clock IDs", which are
   subject to locking and have to go all the way out to the hardware.

   The access is not only horribly slow, as it has to go all the way out
   to the NIC/PTP hardware, but that also prevents the kernel to read
   the time of such clocks e.g. from the network stack, where it is
   required for TSN networking both on the transmit and receive side
   unless the hardware provides offloading.

   The auxiliary clocks provide a mechanism to support arbitrary clocks
   which are not correlated to the system clock. This is not restricted
   to the PTP use case on purpose as there is no kernel side association
   of these clocks to a particular PTP device because that's a pure user
   space configuration decision. Having them independent allows to
   utilize them for other purposes and also enables them to be tested
   without hardware dependencies.

   To avoid pointless overhead these clocks have to be enabled
   individualy via a new sysfs interface to reduce the overhead to a
   single compare in the hotpath if they are enabled at the Kconfig
   level at all.

   These clocks utilize the existing timekeeping/NTP infrastructures,
   which has been made possible over the recent releases by incrementaly
   converting these infrastructures over from a single static instance
   to a multi-instance pointer based implementation without any
   performance regression reported.

   The auxiliary clocks provide the same "emulation" of a "correct"
   clock as the existing CLOCK_* variants do with an independent
   instance of data and provide the same steering mechanism through the
   existing sys_clock_adjtime() interface, which has been confirmed to
   work by the chronyd(8) maintainer.

   That allows to provide lockless kernel internal and VDSO support so
   that applications and kernel internal functionalities can access
   these clocks without restrictions and at the same performance as the
   existing system clocks.

 - Avoid double notifications in the adjtimex() syscall. Not a big
   issue, but a trivial to avoid latency source.

* tag 'timers-ptp-2025-07-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (39 commits)
  vdso/gettimeofday: Add support for auxiliary clocks
  vdso/vsyscall: Update auxiliary clock data in the datapage
  vdso: Introduce aux_clock_resolution_ns()
  vdso/gettimeofday: Introduce vdso_get_timestamp()
  vdso/gettimeofday: Introduce vdso_set_timespec()
  vdso/gettimeofday: Introduce vdso_clockid_valid()
  vdso/gettimeofday: Return bool from clock_gettime() helpers
  vdso/gettimeofday: Return bool from clock_getres() helpers
  vdso/helpers: Add helpers for seqlocks of single vdso_clock
  vdso/vsyscall: Split up __arch_update_vsyscall() into __arch_update_vdso_clock()
  vdso/vsyscall: Introduce a helper to fill clock configurations
  timekeeping: Remove the temporary CLOCK_AUX workaround
  timekeeping: Provide ktime_get_clock_ts64()
  timekeeping: Provide interface to control auxiliary clocks
  timekeeping: Provide update for auxiliary timekeepers
  timekeeping: Provide adjtimex() for auxiliary clocks
  timekeeping: Prepare do_adtimex() for auxiliary clocks
  timekeeping: Make do_adjtimex() reusable
  timekeeping: Add auxiliary clock support to __timekeeping_inject_offset()
  timekeeping: Make timekeeping_inject_offset() reusable
  ...
2025-07-29 14:12:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d614399b28 Merge tag 'timers-core-2025-07-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer core updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Simplify the logic in the timer migration code

 - Simplify the clocksource code by utilizing the more modern
   cpumask+*() interfaces

* tag 'timers-core-2025-07-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  clocksource: Use cpumask_next_wrap() in clocksource_watchdog()
  clocksource: Use cpumask_any_but() in clocksource_verify_choose_cpus()
  timers/migration: Clean up the loop in tmigr_quick_check()
2025-07-29 14:08:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
99e731bcb8 Merge tag 'timers-cleanups-2025-07-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer cleanups from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A treewide cleanup of struct cycle_counter const annotations.

  The initial idea of making them const was correct as they were
  seperate instances. When they got embedded into larger data
  structures, which are even modified by the callback this got moot. The
  only reason why this went unnoticed is that the required
  container_of() casts the const attribute forcefully away.

  Stop pretending that it is const"

* tag 'timers-cleanups-2025-07-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  time/timecounter: Fix the lie that struct cyclecounter is const
2025-07-29 14:02:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0b29600a30 Merge tag 'irq-drivers-2025-07-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull interrupt chip driver updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Add support of forced affinity setting to yet offline CPUs for the
   MIPS-GIC to ensure that the affinity of per CPU interrupts can be set
   during the early bringup phase of a secondary CPU in the hotplug code
   before the CPU is set online and interrupts are enabled

 - Add support for the MIPS (RISC-V !?!?) P8700 SoC in the ACLINT_SSWI
   interrupt chip

 - Make the interrupt routing to RISV-V harts specification compliant so
   it supports arbitrary hart indices

 - Add a command line parameter and related handling to disable the
   generic RISCV IMSIC mechanism on platforms which use a trap-emulated
   IMSIC. Unfortunatly this is required because there is no mechanism
   available to discover this programatically.

 - Enable wakeup sources on the Renesas RZV2H driver

 - Convert interrupt chip drivers, which use a open coded variant of
   msi_create_parent_irq_domain() to use the new functionality

 - Convert interrupt chip drivers, which use the old style two level
   implementation of MSI support over to the MSI parent mechanism to
   prepare for removing at least one of the three PCI/MSI backend
   variants.

 - The usual cleanups and improvements all over the place

* tag 'irq-drivers-2025-07-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (28 commits)
  irqchip/renesas-irqc: Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS()
  irqchip/renesas-intc-irqpin: Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS()
  irqchip/riscv-imsic: Add kernel parameter to disable IPIs
  irqchip/gic-v3: Fix GICD_CTLR register naming
  irqchip/ls-scfg-msi: Fix NULL dereference in error handling
  irqchip/ls-scfg-msi: Switch to use msi_create_parent_irq_domain()
  irqchip/armada-370-xp: Switch to msi_create_parent_irq_domain()
  irqchip/alpine-msi: Switch to msi_create_parent_irq_domain()
  irqchip/alpine-msi: Convert to __free
  irqchip/alpine-msi: Convert to lock guards
  irqchip/alpine-msi: Clean up whitespace style
  irqchip/sg2042-msi: Switch to msi_create_parent_irq_domain()
  irqchip/loongson-pch-msi.c: Switch to msi_create_parent_irq_domain()
  irqchip/imx-mu-msi: Convert to msi_create_parent_irq_domain() helper
  irqchip/riscv-imsic: Convert to msi_create_parent_irq_domain() helper
  irqchip/bcm2712-mip: Switch to msi_create_parent_irq_domain()
  irqdomain: Add device pointer to irq_domain_info and msi_domain_info
  irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Remove unneeded includes
  irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Enable SKIP_SET_WAKE and MASK_ON_SUSPEND
  irqchip/aslint-sswi: Resolve hart index
  ...
2025-07-29 13:26:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b34111a89f Merge tag 'smp-core-2025-07-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull smp updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of updates for SMP function calls:

   - Improve locality of smp_call_function_any() by utilizing
     sched_numa_find_nth_cpu() instead of picking a random CPU

   - Wait for work completion in smp_call_function_many_cond() only when
     there was actually work enqueued

   - Simplify functions by unutlizing the appropriate cpumask_*()
     interfaces

   - Trivial cleanups"

* tag 'smp-core-2025-07-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  smp: Wait only if work was enqueued
  smp: Defer check for local execution in smp_call_function_many_cond()
  smp: Use cpumask_any_but() in smp_call_function_many_cond()
  smp: Improve locality in smp_call_function_any()
  smp: Fix typo in comment for raw_smp_processor_id()
2025-07-29 13:00:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
dba3ec9f2a Merge tag 'irq-core-2025-07-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Prevent a interrupt migration related live lock in handle_edge_irq()

   If the interrupt affinity is moved to a new target CPU and the
   interrupt is currently handled on the previous target CPU for edge
   type interrupts the handler might get stuck on the previous target
   for a long time, which causes both involved CPUs to waste cycles and
   eventually run into a soft-lockup situation.

   Solve this by checking whether the interrupt is redirected to a new
   target CPU and if the interrupt is handled on that new target CPU,
   busy wait for completion instead of masking it and sending the
   pending but which would cause the old CPU to re-run the handler and
   in the worst case repeating this excercise for a long time.

   This only works on architectures which use single CPU interrupt
   targets, but that's so far the only ones where this behaviour has
   been observed.

 - Add a kunit test for interrupt disable depth counts

   The nested interrupt disable depth has been an issue in the past
   especially vs. free_irq(), interrupt shutdown and CPU hotplug and
   their interactions. The test exercises the combinations of these
   scenarios and checks for correctness.

* tag 'irq-core-2025-07-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  genirq: Prevent migration live lock in handle_edge_irq()
  genirq: Split up irq_pm_check_wakeup()
  genirq: Move irq_wait_for_poll() to call site
  genirq: Remove pointless local variable
  genirq: Add kunit tests for depth counts
2025-07-29 12:55:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
22c5696e3f Merge tag 'driver-core-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Danilo Krummrich:
 "debugfs:
   - Remove unneeded debugfs_file_{get,put}() instances
   - Remove last remnants of debugfs_real_fops()
   - Allow storing non-const void * in struct debugfs_inode_info::aux

  sysfs:
   - Switch back to attribute_group::bin_attrs (treewide)
   - Switch back to bin_attribute::read()/write() (treewide)
   - Constify internal references to 'struct bin_attribute'

  Support cache-ids for device-tree systems:
   - Add arch hook arch_compact_of_hwid()
   - Use arch_compact_of_hwid() to compact MPIDR values on arm64

  Rust:
   - Device:
       - Introduce CoreInternal device context (for bus internal methods)
       - Provide generic drvdata accessors for bus devices
       - Provide Driver::unbind() callbacks
       - Use the infrastructure above for auxiliary, PCI and platform
       - Implement Device::as_bound()
       - Rename Device::as_ref() to Device::from_raw() (treewide)
       - Implement fwnode and device property abstractions
       - Implement example usage in the Rust platform sample driver
   - Devres:
       - Remove the inner reference count (Arc) and use pin-init instead
       - Replace Devres::new_foreign_owned() with devres::register()
       - Require T to be Send in Devres<T>
       - Initialize the data kept inside a Devres last
       - Provide an accessor for the Devres associated Device
   - Device ID:
       - Add support for ACPI device IDs and driver match tables
       - Split up generic device ID infrastructure
       - Use generic device ID infrastructure in net::phy
   - DMA:
       - Implement the dma::Device trait
       - Add DMA mask accessors to dma::Device
       - Implement dma::Device for PCI and platform devices
       - Use DMA masks from the DMA sample module
   - I/O:
       - Implement abstraction for resource regions (struct resource)
       - Implement resource-based ioremap() abstractions
       - Provide platform device accessors for I/O (remap) requests
   - Misc:
       - Support fallible PinInit types in Revocable
       - Implement Wrapper<T> for Opaque<T>
       - Merge pin-init blanket dependencies (for Devres)

  Misc:
   - Fix OF node leak in auxiliary_device_create()
   - Use util macros in device property iterators
   - Improve kobject sample code
   - Add device_link_test() for testing device link flags
   - Fix typo in Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-address_bits
   - Hint to prefer container_of_const() over container_of()"

* tag 'driver-core-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core: (84 commits)
  rust: io: fix broken intra-doc links to `platform::Device`
  rust: io: fix broken intra-doc link to missing `flags` module
  rust: io: mem: enable IoRequest doc-tests
  rust: platform: add resource accessors
  rust: io: mem: add a generic iomem abstraction
  rust: io: add resource abstraction
  rust: samples: dma: set DMA mask
  rust: platform: implement the `dma::Device` trait
  rust: pci: implement the `dma::Device` trait
  rust: dma: add DMA addressing capabilities
  rust: dma: implement `dma::Device` trait
  rust: net::phy Change module_phy_driver macro to use module_device_table macro
  rust: net::phy represent DeviceId as transparent wrapper over mdio_device_id
  rust: device_id: split out index support into a separate trait
  device: rust: rename Device::as_ref() to Device::from_raw()
  arm64: cacheinfo: Provide helper to compress MPIDR value into u32
  cacheinfo: Add arch hook to compress CPU h/w id into 32 bits for cache-id
  cacheinfo: Set cache 'id' based on DT data
  container_of: Document container_of() is not to be used in new code
  driver core: auxiliary bus: fix OF node leak
  ...
2025-07-29 12:15:39 -07:00
Colin Ian King
6443cdf567 ring-buffer: Make the const read-only 'type' static
Don't populate the read-only 'type' on the stack at run time,
instead make it static.

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250714160858.1234719-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-29 15:08:57 -04:00
Steven Rostedt
5e32d0f15c unwind_user/deferred: Add unwind_user_faultable()
Add a new API to retrieve a user space callstack called
unwind_user_faultable(). The difference between this user space stack
tracer from the current user space stack tracer is that this must be
called from faultable context as it may use routines to access user space
data that needs to be faulted in.

It can be safely called from entering or exiting a system call as the code
can still be faulted in there.

This code is based on work by Josh Poimboeuf's deferred unwinding code:

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6052e8487746603bdb29b65f4033e739092d9925.1737511963.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org/

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Indu Bhagat <indu.bhagat@oracle.com>
Cc: "Jose E. Marchesi" <jemarch@gnu.org>
Cc: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250729182405.147896868@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-29 14:46:07 -04:00
Josh Poimboeuf
71753c6ed2 unwind_user: Add user space unwinding API with frame pointer support
Introduce a generic API for unwinding user stacks.

In order to expand user space unwinding to be able to handle more complex
scenarios, such as deferred unwinding and reading user space information,
create a generic interface that all architectures can use that support the
various unwinding methods.

This is an alternative method for handling user space stack traces from
the simple stack_trace_save_user() API. This does not replace that
interface, but this interface will be used to expand the functionality of
user space stack walking.

None of the structures introduced will be exposed to user space tooling.

Support for frame pointer unwinding is added. For an architecture to
support frame pointer unwinding it needs to enable
CONFIG_HAVE_UNWIND_USER_FP and define ARCH_INIT_USER_FP_FRAME.

By encoding the frame offsets in struct unwind_user_frame, much of this
code can also be reused for future unwinder implementations like sframe.

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Indu Bhagat <indu.bhagat@oracle.com>
Cc: "Jose E. Marchesi" <jemarch@gnu.org>
Cc: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250729182404.975790139@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250710164301.3094-2-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com/
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Co-developed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-29 14:46:07 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
1a967e92bf tracing: Remove "__attribute__()" from the type field of event format
With CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF=y and PAHOLE_HAS_BTF_TAG=y, `__user` is
converted to `__attribute__((btf_type_tag("user")))`. In this case,
some syscall events have it for __user data, like below;

/sys/kernel/tracing # cat events/syscalls/sys_enter_openat/format
name: sys_enter_openat
ID: 720
format:
        field:unsigned short common_type;       offset:0;       size:2; signed:0;
        field:unsigned char common_flags;       offset:2;       size:1; signed:0;
        field:unsigned char common_preempt_count;       offset:3;       size:1; signed:0;
        field:int common_pid;   offset:4;       size:4; signed:1;

        field:int __syscall_nr; offset:8;       size:4; signed:1;
        field:int dfd;  offset:16;      size:8; signed:0;
        field:const char __attribute__((btf_type_tag("user"))) * filename;      offset:24;      size:8; signed:0;
        field:int flags;        offset:32;      size:8; signed:0;
        field:umode_t mode;     offset:40;      size:8; signed:0;

Then the trace event filter fails to set the string acceptable flag
(FILTER_PTR_STRING) to the field and rejects setting string filter;

 # echo 'filename.ustring ~ "*ftracetest-dir.wbx24v*"' \
    >> events/syscalls/sys_enter_openat/filter
 sh: write error: Invalid argument
 # cat error_log
 [  723.743637] event filter parse error: error: Expecting numeric field
   Command: filename.ustring ~ "*ftracetest-dir.wbx24v*"

Since this __attribute__ makes format parsing complicated and not
needed, remove the __attribute__(.*) from the type string.

Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/175376583493.1688759.12333973498014733551.stgit@mhiramat.tok.corp.google.com
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-29 12:30:41 -04:00