Add support for handling aggregation-based interrupts when operating in MCQ
mode.
In legacy interrupt mode, an IE.IAGES is triggered when the counter or
timer threshold is reached. To manage this, the handler now resets the
aggregation counter and timer by writing to the MCQIACRy.CTR register.
Since the register layout of MCQIACRy is identical to the existing UTRIACR
register, this implementation reuses the previously defined bitfield masks
to maintain consistency and reduce code duplication.
Extend ufshcd_handle_mcq_cq_events() with a boolean iag parameter. If set,
the handler resets the MCQ IAG counter and timer.
Define MCQ_IAG_EVENT_STATUS (0x200000) and include it in
UFSHCD_ENABLE_MCQ_INTRS to ensure the interrupt is unmasked during
initialization.
Signed-off-by: Vamshi Gajjela <vamshigajjela@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310190308.2474956-1-vamshigajjela@google.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
The UniPro stack manages to repair many potential Link problems without the
need to notify the Application Layer. Repair mechanisms of the stack
include L2 re-transmission and successful handling of PA_INIT.req.
Nevertheless, any successful repair sequence requires Link bandwidth that
is no longer vailable for the Application. Therefore, it may be useful for
an Application to understand how often such repair attempts are made.
The DME implements Quality of Service monitoring using a simple counting
scheme, counting error events and comparing them against the number of
correctly received or transmitted bytes. When the error counter exceeds a
programmed threshold before the byte counter overflows, a DME_QoS.ind is
issued to the Application and both counters are reset. When the byte
counter overflows before the error counter has reached the programmed
threshold, both counters are reset without triggering a DME_QoS.ind.
The DME provides Link quality monitoring for the following purposes:
1. Detection of re-occurring repaired fatal error conditions on the Link
(PA_INIT loop). This kind of detection is useful if capabilities
exchanged between local and peer permit a potential operation at a
higher M-PHY Gear, but the physical interconnect between local and peer
Device does not, or, after Line quality degradation, no longer satisfies
channel characteristics.
2. Detection of degraded inbound or outbound Link quality, to allow an
Application to issue an ADAPT sequence for a Link running in HS-G4 or
higher HS Gears. This kind of detection is used to monitor a slowly
degrading Link quality, e.g., one being affected by temperature and
voltage variations, against the expected M-PHY bit error rate.
Userspace can configure and enable UniPro QoS via UniPro QoS Attributes
(via UFS BSG) and get notified by dme_qos_notification without polling
UniPro QoS Status attribute. The dme_qos_notification attribute is a
bitfield with the following bit assignments:
Bit Description
=== ======================================
0 DME QoS Monitor has been reset by host
1 QoS from TX is detected
2 QoS from RX is detected
3 QoS from PA_INIT is detected
Signed-off-by: Can Guo <can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <peter.wang@mediatek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305110856.959211-2-can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Currently, ufshcd_mcq_enable_esi() manually implements a
read-modify-write sequence using ufshcd_readl() and ufshcd_writel().
It also utilizes a hardcoded magic number (0x2) for the enable bit.
Use ufshcd_rmwl() helper, replace the magic number with the
ESI_ENABLE macro to improve code readability.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: vamshi gajjela <vamshigajjela@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251211133227.4159394-1-vamshigajjela@google.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> says:
Hi Martin,
This patch series includes two bug fixes for this development cycle
and six small patches that are intended for the next merge window. If
applying the first two patches only during the current development
cycle would be inconvenient, postponing all patches until the next
merge window is fine with me.
Please consider including these patches in the upstream kernel.
Thanks,
Bart.
[mkp: Applied patches #1 and #2 to 6.18/scsi-fixes]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251014200118.3390839-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
When a UTP error occurs in isolation, UFS is not currently recoverable.
This is because the UTP error is not considered fatal in the error
handling code, leading to either an I/O timeout or an OCS error.
Add the UTP error flag to INT_FATAL_ERRORS so the controller will be
reset in this situation.
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#38 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x07
driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=0s
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#38 CDB: opcode=0x28 28 00 00 51 24 e2 00 00 08 00
I/O error, dev sda, sector 42542864 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x80700 phys_seg
8 prio class 2
OCS error from controller = 9 for tag 39
pa_err[1] = 0x80000010 at 2667224756 us
pa_err: total cnt=2
dl_err[0] = 0x80000002 at 2667148060 us
dl_err[1] = 0x80002000 at 2667282844 us
No record of nl_err
No record of tl_err
No record of dme_err
No record of auto_hibern8_err
fatal_err[0] = 0x804 at 2667282836 us
---------------------------------------------------
REGISTER
---------------------------------------------------
NAME OFFSET VALUE
STD HCI SFR 0xfffffff0 0x0
AHIT 0x18 0x814
INTERRUPT STATUS 0x20 0x1000
INTERRUPT ENABLE 0x24 0x70ef5
[mkp: commit desc]
Signed-off-by: Hoyoung Seo <hy50.seo@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Message-Id: <20250930061428.617955-1-hy50.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"Updates to the usual drivers (ufs, smartpqi, NCR5380, mac_scsi, lpfc,
mpi3mr).
There are no user visible core changes and a whole series of minor
updates and fixes. The largest core change is probably the
simplification of the workqueue allocation path"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (86 commits)
scsi: smartpqi: update driver version to 2.1.30-031
scsi: smartpqi: fix volume size updates
scsi: smartpqi: fix rare system hang during LUN reset
scsi: smartpqi: add new controller PCI IDs
scsi: smartpqi: add counter for parity write stream requests
scsi: smartpqi: correct stream detection
scsi: smartpqi: Add fw log to kdump
scsi: bnx2fc: Remove some unused fields in struct bnx2fc_rport
scsi: qla2xxx: Remove the unused 'del_list_entry' field in struct fc_port
scsi: ufs: core: Remove ufshcd_urgent_bkops()
scsi: core: Remove obsoleted declaration for scsi_driverbyte_string()
scsi: bnx2i: Remove unused declarations
scsi: core: Simplify an alloc_workqueue() invocation
scsi: ufs: Simplify alloc*_workqueue() invocation
scsi: stex: Simplify an alloc_ordered_workqueue() invocation
scsi: scsi_transport_fc: Simplify alloc_workqueue() invocations
scsi: snic: Simplify alloc_workqueue() invocations
scsi: qedi: Simplify an alloc_workqueue() invocation
scsi: qedf: Simplify alloc_workqueue() invocations
scsi: myrs: Simplify an alloc_ordered_workqueue() invocation
...
The rtt-upiu packets precede any data-out upiu packets, thus synchronizing
the data input to the device: this mostly applies to write operations, but
there are other operations that requires rtt as well.
There are several rules binding this rtt - data-out dialog, specifically
There can be at most outstanding bMaxNumOfRTT such packets. This might
have an effect on write performance (sequential write in particular), as
each data-out upiu must wait for its rtt sibling.
UFSHCI expects bMaxNumOfRTT to be min(bDeviceRTTCap, NORTT). However, as of
today, there does not appears to be no-one who sets it: not the host
controller nor the driver. It wasn't an issue up to now: bMaxNumOfRTT is
set to 2 after manufacturing, and wasn't limiting the write performance.
UFS4.0, and specifically gear 5 changes this, and requires the device to be
more attentive. This doesn't come free - the device has to allocate more
resources to that end, but the sequential write performance improvement is
significant. Early measurements shows 25% gain when moving from rtt 2 to
9. Therefore, set bMaxNumOfRTT to be min(bDeviceRTTCap, NORTT) as UFSHCI
expects.
Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240530142510.734-2-avri.altman@wdc.com
Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
UFS spec version 2.1 was published more than 10 years ago. It is
vanishingly unlikely that even there are out there platforms that uses
earlier host controllers, let alone that those ancient platforms will ever
run a V6.10 kernel. To be extra cautious, leave out removal of UFSHCI 2.0
support from this patch, and just remove support of host controllers prior
to UFS2.0.
This patch removes some legacy tuning calls that no longer apply.
Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240410183720.908-2-avri.altman@wdc.com
Acked-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Add and export two functions to enable ESI and config ESI base addresses.
The calls to these exported functions will be added by the next patch in
this series.
Signed-off-by: Can Guo <quic_cang@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Add support for completing requests from Completion Queue. Some host
controllers support vendor specific registers that provide a bitmap of all
CQs which have at least one completed CQE. Add this support. The MCQ
specification doesn't provide the Task Tag or its equivalent in the
Completion Queue Entry. So use an indirect method to find the Task Tag
from the Completion Queue Entry.
Co-developed-by: Can Guo <quic_cang@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Can Guo <quic_cang@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Asutosh Das <quic_asutoshd@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Runtime and operation registers are defined per Submission and Completion
queue. The location of these registers is not defined in the spec; meaning
the offsets and stride may vary for different HC vendors. Establish the
stride, base address, and doorbell address offsets from vendor host driver
and program it.
Co-developed-by: Can Guo <quic_cang@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Can Guo <quic_cang@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Asutosh Das <quic_asutoshd@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
To read the bqueuedepth, the device descriptor is fetched in Single
Doorbell Mode. This allocated memory may not be enough for MCQ mode because
the number of tags supported in MCQ mode may be larger than in SDB mode.
Hence, release the memory allocated in SDB mode and allocate memory for MCQ
mode operation. Define the UFS hardware queue and Completion Queue Entry.
Co-developed-by: Can Guo <quic_cang@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Can Guo <quic_cang@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Asutosh Das <quic_asutoshd@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
The UFS device defines the supported queuedepth by bqueuedepth which has a
max value of 256. The HC defines MAC (Max Active Commands) that defines
the max number of commands that in flight to the UFS device. Calculate and
configure the nutrs based on both these values.
Co-developed-by: Can Guo <quic_cang@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Can Guo <quic_cang@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Asutosh Das <quic_asutoshd@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Task Tag is limited to 8 bits and this restricts the number of active I/Os
to 255. In multi-circular queue mode, this may not be enough. The
specification provides EXT_IID which can be used to increase the number of
I/Os if the UFS device and UFSHC support it. This patch adds support to
probe for EXT_IID support in UFS device and UFSHC.
Co-developed-by: Can Guo <quic_cang@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Can Guo <quic_cang@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Asutosh Das <quic_asutoshd@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Modify the UFSHCD core to allow 'struct ufshcd_sg_entry' to be
variable-length. The default is the standard length, but variants can
override ufs_hba::sg_entry_size with a larger value if there are
vendor-specific fields following the standard ones.
This is needed to support inline encryption with ufs-exynos (FMP).
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
[ bvanassche: edited commit message and introduced CONFIG_SCSI_UFS_VARIABLE_SG_ENTRY_SIZE ]
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Add advanced RPMB support in ufs_bsg:
1. According to the UFS specification, only one RPMB operation can be
performed at any time. We can ensure this by using reserved slot and
its dev_cmd sync operation protection mechanism.
2. For Advanced RPMB, RPMB metadata is packaged in an EHS (Extra Header
Segment) of a command UPIU, and the corresponding reply EHS (from the
device) should also be returned to the user space. bsg_job->request
and bsg_job->reply allow us to pass and return EHS from/back to
userspace.
Compared to normal/legacy RPMB, the advantages of advanced RPMB are:
1. The data length in the Advanced RPMB data read/write command can be
larger than 4KB. For the legacy RPMB, the data length in a single RPMB
data transfer is 256 bytes.
2. All of the advanced RPMB operations will be a single command. For
legacy RPMB, take the read write-counter value as an example, you need
two commands (first SECURITY PROTOCOL OUT, then second SECURITY
PROTOCOL IN).
Signed-off-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
