Generic framebuffer emulation uses a shadow buffer for framebuffers with
dirty() function. If drivers want to use the shadow FB without such a
function, they can now set prefer_shadow or prefer_shadow_fbdev in their
mode_config structures. The former flag is exported to userspace, the
latter flag is fbdev-only.
v3:
* only schedule dirty worker if fbdev uses shadow fb
* test shadow fb settings with boolean operators
* use bool for struct drm_mode_config.prefer_shadow_fbdev
* fix documentation comments
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Noralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>
Tested-by: Noralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/315834/
DRM clients, such as the fbdev emulation, have their buffer objects
mapped by default. Mapping a buffer implicitly prevents its relocation.
Hence, the buffer may permanently consume video memory while it's
allocated. This is a problem for drivers of low-memory devices, such as
ast, mgag200 or older framebuffer hardware, which will then not have
enough memory to display other content (e.g., X11).
This patch introduces drm_client_buffer_vmap() and _vunmap(). Internal
DRM clients can use these functions to unmap and remap buffer objects
as needed.
There's no reference counting for vmap operations. Callers are expected
to either keep buffers mapped (as it is now), or call vmap and vunmap
in pairs around code that accesses the mapped memory.
v2:
* remove several duplicated NULL-pointer checks
v3:
* style and typo fixes
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Noralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/315831/
This reverts commit 220df83a53.
Turns out drm_gem_dumb_map_offset really only worked for the dumb buffer
case, so revert the name change.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
PRIME functionality is now provided by GEM object functions. The driver
callback functions are obsolete. So this patch renames them and turns
them into static internal functions of the VRAM helper library. The
implementation of gem_prime_mmap is now unused and the patch removes it.
v3:
* kept each renamed function at its original location within file
* kept documentation
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Emil Velikov <emil.velikov@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190702115012.4418-6-tzimmermann@suse.de
PRIME functionality is now provided via the callback functions in
struct drm_gem_object_funcs. The driver-structure functions are obsolete.
As a side effect of this patch, VRAM-based drivers get basic PRIME
support automatically without having to set any flags or additional
fields.
v2:
- use existing PRIME functions for object's table
v3:
- move object table to EOF so it can refer to internal interfaces
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Emil Velikov <emil.velikov@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190702115012.4418-2-tzimmermann@suse.de
This completes Emil's series of removing DRM_UNLOCKED from modern
drivers. It's entirely cargo-culted since we ignore it on
non-DRIVER_LEGACY drivers since:
commit ea487835e8
Author: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Date: Mon Sep 28 21:42:40 2015 +0200
drm: Enforce unlocked ioctl operation for kms driver ioctls
Now justifying why we can do this for legacy drives too (and hence
close the source of all the bogus copypasting) is a bit more involved.
DRM_UNLOCKED was introduced in:
commit ed8b670409
Author: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Date: Wed Dec 16 22:17:09 2009 +0000
drm: convert drm_ioctl to unlocked_ioctl
As a immediate hack to keep i810 happy, which would have deadlocked
without this trickery. The old BKL is automatically dropped in
schedule(), and hence the i810 vs. mmap_sem deadlock didn't actually
cause a real deadlock. But with a mutex it would. The solution was to
annotate these as DRM_UNLOCKED and mark i810 unsafe on SMP machines.
This conversion caused a regression, because unlike the BKL a mutex
isn't dropped over schedule (that thing again), which caused a vblank
wait in one thread to block the entire desktop and all its apps. Back
then we did vblank scheduling by blocking in the client, awesome isn't
it. This was fixed quickly in (ok not so quickly, took 2 years):
commit 8f4ff2b06a
Author: Ilija Hadzic <ihadzic@research.bell-labs.com>
Date: Mon Oct 31 17:46:18 2011 -0400
drm: do not sleep on vblank while holding a mutex
All the other DRM_UNLOCKED annotations for all the core ioctls was
work to reach finer-grained locking for modern drivers. This took
years, and culminated in:
commit fdd5b877e9
Author: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Date: Sat Dec 10 22:52:54 2016 +0100
drm: Enforce BKL-less ioctls for modern drivers
DRM_UNLOCKED was never required by any legacy drivers, except for the
vblank_wait IOCTL. Therefore we will not regress these old drivers by
going back to where we've been in 2011. For all modern drivers nothing
will change.
To make this perfectly clear, also add a comment to DRM_UNLOCKED.
v2: Don't forget about drm_ioc32.c (Michel).
Cc: Michel Dänzer <michel@daenzer.net>
Cc: Emil Velikov <emil.l.velikov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Emil Velikov <emil.velikov@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Michel Dänzer <michel@daenzer.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190605120835.2798-1-daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch
Yes this is a bit a big patch, but since it's essentially a complete
rewrite of all the prime docs I didn't see how to better split it up.
Changes:
- Consistently point to drm_gem_object_funcs as the preferred hooks,
where applicable.
- Document all the hooks in &drm_driver that lacked kerneldoc.
- Completely new overview section, which now also includes the cleaned
up lifetime/reference counting subchapter. I also mentioned the weak
references in there due to the lookup caches.
- Completely rewritten helper intro section, highlight the
import/export related functionality.
- Polish for all the functions and more cross references.
I also sprinkled a bunch of todos all over.
Most important: 0 code changes in here. The cleanup motivated by
reading and improving all this will follow later on.
v2: Actually update the prime helper docs. Plus add a few FIXMEs that
I won't address right away in subsequent cleanup patches.
v3:
- Split out the function moving. This patch is now exclusively
documentation changes.
- Typos and nits (Sam).
v4: Polish suggestions from Noralf.
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Emil Velikov <emil.velikov@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Noralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Noralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
Cc: Emil Velikov <emil.l.velikov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190620124615.24434-1-daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch
topic/remove-fbcon-notifiers:
- remove fbdev notifier usage for fbcon, as prep work to clean up the fbcon locking
- assorted locking checks in vt/console code
- assorted notifier and cleanups in fbdev and backlight code
This is the pull request that was sent out, plus the compile fix for
sh4 reported by kbuild.
Acked-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
remove-fbcon-notifiers topic branch is based on rc4, so we need a fresh
backmerge of drm-next to pull it in.
Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
The drm subsystem also uses the video= kernel parameter, and in the
documentation refers to the fbdev documentation for that parameter.
However, that documentation also says that instead of giving the mode using
its resolution we can also give a name. However, DRM doesn't handle that
case at the moment. Even though in most case it shouldn't make any
difference, it might be useful for analog modes, where different standards
might have the same resolution, but still have a few different parameters
that are not encoded in the modes (NTSC vs NTSC-J vs PAL-M for example).
Reviewed-by: Noralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/18443e0c3bdbbd16cea4ec63bc7f2079b820b43b.1560783090.git-series.maxime.ripard@bootlin.com
Maarten needs -rc4 backmerged so he can pull in the fbcon notifier
removal topic branch into drm-misc-next.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Expose performance counters through 2 driver specific ioctls: one to
enable/disable the perfcnt block, and one to dump the counter values.
There are discussions to expose global performance monitors (those
counters that can't be retrieved on a per-job basis) in a consistent
way, but this is likely to take time to settle on something that works
for various HW/users.
The ioctls are marked unstable so we can get rid of them when the time
comes. We initally went for a debugfs-based interface, but this was
making the transition to per-FD address space more complicated (we need
to specify the namespace the GPU has to use when dumping the perf
counters), hence the decision to switch back to driver specific ioctls
which are passed the FD they operate on and thus will have a dedicated
address space attached to them.
Other than that, the implementation is pretty simple: it basically dumps
all counters and copy the values to a userspace buffer. The parsing is
left to userspace which has to know the specific layout that's used
by the GPU (layout differs on a per-revision basis).
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190618081648.17297-5-boris.brezillon@collabora.com
Pick up rc3 and rc4 and the merges from the other branches,
we're a bit out of date.
Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"The accumulated fixes from this and last week:
- Fix vmalloc TLB flush and map range calculations which lead to
stale TLBs, spurious faults and other hard to diagnose issues.
- Use fault_in_pages_writable() for prefaulting the user stack in the
FPU code as it's less fragile than the current solution
- Use the PF_KTHREAD flag when checking for a kernel thread instead
of current->mm as the latter can give the wrong answer due to
use_mm()
- Compute the vmemmap size correctly for KASLR and 5-Level paging.
Otherwise this can end up with a way too small vmemmap area.
- Make KASAN and 5-level paging work again by making sure that all
invalid bits are masked out when computing the P4D offset. This
worked before but got broken recently when the LDT remap area was
moved.
- Prevent a NULL pointer dereference in the resource control code
which can be triggered with certain mount options when the
requested resource is not available.
- Enforce ordering of microcode loading vs. perf initialization on
secondary CPUs. Otherwise perf tries to access a non-existing MSR
as the boot CPU marked it as available.
- Don't stop the resource control group walk early otherwise the
control bitmaps are not updated correctly and become inconsistent.
- Unbreak kgdb by returning 0 on success from
kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint() instead of an error code.
- Add more Icelake CPU model defines so depending changes can be
queued in other trees"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/microcode, cpuhotplug: Add a microcode loader CPU hotplug callback
x86/kasan: Fix boot with 5-level paging and KASAN
x86/fpu: Don't use current->mm to check for a kthread
x86/kgdb: Return 0 from kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint()
x86/resctrl: Prevent NULL pointer dereference when local MBM is disabled
x86/resctrl: Don't stop walking closids when a locksetup group is found
x86/fpu: Update kernel's FPU state before using for the fsave header
x86/mm/KASLR: Compute the size of the vmemmap section properly
x86/fpu: Use fault_in_pages_writeable() for pre-faulting
x86/CPU: Add more Icelake model numbers
mm/vmalloc: Avoid rare case of flushing TLB with weird arguments
mm/vmalloc: Fix calculation of direct map addr range
Adric Blake reported the following warning during suspend-resume:
Enabling non-boot CPUs ...
x86: Booting SMP configuration:
smpboot: Booting Node 0 Processor 1 APIC 0x2
unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0x10f (tried to write 0x0000000000000000) \
at rIP: 0xffffffff8d267924 (native_write_msr+0x4/0x20)
Call Trace:
intel_set_tfa
intel_pmu_cpu_starting
? x86_pmu_dead_cpu
x86_pmu_starting_cpu
cpuhp_invoke_callback
? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
notify_cpu_starting
start_secondary
secondary_startup_64
microcode: sig=0x806ea, pf=0x80, revision=0x96
microcode: updated to revision 0xb4, date = 2019-04-01
CPU1 is up
The MSR in question is MSR_TFA_RTM_FORCE_ABORT and that MSR is emulated
by microcode. The log above shows that the microcode loader callback
happens after the PMU restoration, leading to the conjecture that
because the microcode hasn't been updated yet, that MSR is not present
yet, leading to the #GP.
Add a microcode loader-specific hotplug vector which comes before
the PERF vectors and thus executes earlier and makes sure the MSR is
present.
Fixes: 400816f60c ("perf/x86/intel: Implement support for TSX Force Abort")
Reported-by: Adric Blake <promarbler14@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203637
Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
"This has an unusually high density of tricky fixes:
- task_get_css() could deadlock when it races against a dying cgroup.
- cgroup.procs didn't list thread group leaders with live threads.
This could mislead readers to think that a cgroup is empty when
it's not. Fixed by making PROCS iterator include dead tasks. I made
a couple mistakes making this change and this pull request contains
a couple follow-up patches.
- When cpusets run out of online cpus, it updates cpusmasks of member
tasks in bizarre ways. Joel improved the behavior significantly"
* 'for-5.2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
cpuset: restore sanity to cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback()
cgroup: Fix css_task_iter_advance_css_set() cset skip condition
cgroup: css_task_iter_skip()'d iterators must be advanced before accessed
cgroup: Include dying leaders with live threads in PROCS iterations
cgroup: Implement css_task_iter_skip()
cgroup: Call cgroup_release() before __exit_signal()
docs cgroups: add another example size for hugetlb
cgroup: Use css_tryget() instead of css_tryget_online() in task_get_css()
Pull drm fixes from Daniel Vetter:
"Nothing unsettling here, also not aware of anything serious still
pending.
The edid override regression fix took a bit longer since this seems to
be an area with an overabundance of bad options. But the fix we have
now seems like a good path forward.
Next week it should be back to Dave.
Summary:
- fix regression on amdgpu on SI
- fix edid override regression
- driver fixes: amdgpu, i915, mediatek, meson, panfrost
- fix writecombine for vmap in gem-shmem helper (used by panfrost)
- add more panel quirks"
* tag 'drm-fixes-2019-06-14' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (25 commits)
drm/amdgpu: return 0 by default in amdgpu_pm_load_smu_firmware
drm/amdgpu: Fix bounds checking in amdgpu_ras_is_supported()
drm: add fallback override/firmware EDID modes workaround
drm/edid: abstract override/firmware EDID retrieval
drm/i915/perf: fix whitelist on Gen10+
drm/i915/sdvo: Implement proper HDMI audio support for SDVO
drm/i915: Fix per-pixel alpha with CCS
drm/i915/dmc: protect against reading random memory
drm/i915/dsi: Use a fuzzy check for burst mode clock check
drm/amdgpu/{uvd,vcn}: fetch ring's read_ptr after alloc
drm/panfrost: Require the simple_ondemand governor
drm/panfrost: make devfreq optional again
drm/gem_shmem: Use a writecombine mapping for ->vaddr
drm: panel-orientation-quirks: Add quirk for GPD MicroPC
drm: panel-orientation-quirks: Add quirk for GPD pocket2
drm/meson: fix G12A primary plane disabling
drm/meson: fix primary plane disabling
drm/meson: fix G12A HDMI PLL settings for 4K60 1000/1001 variations
drm/mediatek: call mtk_dsi_stop() after mtk_drm_crtc_atomic_disable()
drm/mediatek: clear num_pipes when unbind driver
...
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"16 fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
mm/devm_memremap_pages: fix final page put race
PCI/P2PDMA: track pgmap references per resource, not globally
lib/genalloc: introduce chunk owners
PCI/P2PDMA: fix the gen_pool_add_virt() failure path
mm/devm_memremap_pages: introduce devm_memunmap_pages
drivers/base/devres: introduce devm_release_action()
mm/vmscan.c: fix trying to reclaim unevictable LRU page
coredump: fix race condition between collapse_huge_page() and core dumping
mm/mlock.c: change count_mm_mlocked_page_nr return type
mm: mmu_gather: remove __tlb_reset_range() for force flush
fs/ocfs2: fix race in ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock()
mm/vmscan.c: fix recent_rotated history
mm/mlock.c: mlockall error for flag MCL_ONFAULT
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: prefix addr2line with $CROSS_COMPILE
mm/list_lru.c: fix memory leak in __memcg_init_list_lru_node
mm: memcontrol: don't batch updates of local VM stats and events
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"It might feel like deja vu to receive a bulk of changes at rc5, and it
happens again; we've got a collection of fixes for ASoC. Most of fixes
are targeted for the newly merged SOF (Sound Open Firmware) stuff and
the relevant fixes for Intel platforms.
Other than that, there are a few regression fixes for the recent ASoC
core changes and HD-audio quirk, as well as a couple of FireWire fixes
and for other ASoC codecs"
* tag 'sound-5.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (54 commits)
Revert "ALSA: hda/realtek - Improve the headset mic for Acer Aspire laptops"
ALSA: ice1712: Check correct return value to snd_i2c_sendbytes (EWS/DMX 6Fire)
ALSA: oxfw: allow PCM capture for Stanton SCS.1m
ALSA: firewire-motu: fix destruction of data for isochronous resources
ASoC: Intel: sst: fix kmalloc call with wrong flags
ASoC: core: Fix deadlock in snd_soc_instantiate_card()
SoC: rt274: Fix internal jack assignment in set_jack callback
ALSA: hdac: fix memory release for SST and SOF drivers
ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda: use the defined ppcap functions
ASoC: core: move DAI pre-links initiation to snd_soc_instantiate_card
ASoC: Intel: cht_bsw_rt5672: fix kernel oops with platform_name override
ASoC: Intel: cht_bsw_nau8824: fix kernel oops with platform_name override
ASoC: Intel: bytcht_es8316: fix kernel oops with platform_name override
ASoC: Intel: cht_bsw_max98090: fix kernel oops with platform_name override
ASoC: sun4i-i2s: Add offset to RX channel select
ASoC: sun4i-i2s: Fix sun8i tx channel offset mask
ASoC: max98090: remove 24-bit format support if RJ is 0
ASoC: da7219: Fix build error without CONFIG_I2C
ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda: Fix COMPILE_TEST build error
ASoC: SOF: fix DSP oops definitions in FW ABI
...
drm-misc-next for v5.3:
UAPI Changes:
Cross-subsystem Changes:
- Add code to signal all dma-fences when freed with pending signals.
- Annotate reservation object access in CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
Core Changes:
- Assorted documentation fixes.
- Use irqsave/restore spinlock to add crc entry.
- Move code around to drm_client, for internal modeset clients.
- Make drm_crtc.h and drm_debugfs.h self-contained.
- Remove drm_fb_helper_connector.
- Add bootsplash to todo.
- Fix lock ordering in pan_display_legacy.
- Support pinning buffers to current location in gem-vram.
- Remove the now unused locking functions from gem-vram.
- Remove the now unused kmap-object argument from vram helpers.
- Stop checking return value of debugfs_create.
- Add atomic encoder enable/disable helpers.
- pass drm_atomic_state to atomic connector check.
- Add atomic support for bridge enable/disable.
- Add self refresh helpers to core.
Driver Changes:
- Add extra delay to make MTP SDM845 work.
- Small fixes to virtio, vkms, sii902x, sii9234, ast, mcde, analogix, rockchip.
- Add zpos and ?BGR8888 support to meson.
- More removals of drm_os_linux and drmP headers for amd, radeon, sti, r128, r128, savage, sis.
- Allow synopsis to unwedge the i2c hdmi bus.
- Add orientation quirks for GPD panels.
- Edid cleanups and fixing handling for edid < 1.2.
- Add runtime pm to stm.
- Handle s/r in dw-hdmi.
- Add hooks for power on/off to dsi for stm.
- Remove virtio dirty tracking code, done in drm core.
- Rework BO handling in ast and mgag200.
Tiny conflict in drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/clk_mgr/clk_mgr.c,
needed #include <linux/slab.h> to make it compile.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
From: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/0e01de30-9797-853c-732f-4a5bd6e61445@linux.intel.com
This patch adds complimentary DMA_BUF_SET_NAME ioctls, which lets
userspace processes attach a free-form name to each buffer.
This information can be extremely helpful for tracking and accounting
shared buffers. For example, on Android, we know what each buffer will
be used for at allocation time: GL, multimedia, camera, etc. The
userspace allocator can use DMA_BUF_SET_NAME to associate that
information with the buffer, so we can later give developers a
breakdown of how much memory they're allocating for graphics, camera,
etc.
Signed-off-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chenbo Feng <fengc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190613223408.139221-3-fengc@google.com
By traversing /proc/*/fd and /proc/*/map_files, processes with CAP_ADMIN
can get a lot of fine-grained data about how shmem buffers are shared
among processes. stat(2) on each entry gives the caller a unique
ID (st_ino), the buffer's size (st_size), and even the number of pages
currently charged to the buffer (st_blocks / 512).
In contrast, all dma-bufs share the same anonymous inode. So while we
can count how many dma-buf fds or mappings a process has, we can't get
the size of the backing buffers or tell if two entries point to the same
dma-buf. On systems with debugfs, we can get a per-buffer breakdown of
size and reference count, but can't tell which processes are actually
holding the references to each buffer.
Replace the singleton inode with full-fledged inodes allocated by
alloc_anon_inode(). This involves creating and mounting a
mini-pseudo-filesystem for dma-buf, following the example in fs/aio.c.
Signed-off-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chenbo Feng <fengc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190613223408.139221-2-fengc@google.com
Logan noticed that devm_memremap_pages_release() kills the percpu_ref
drops all the page references that were acquired at init and then
immediately proceeds to unplug, arch_remove_memory(), the backing pages
for the pagemap. If for some reason device shutdown actually collides
with a busy / elevated-ref-count page then arch_remove_memory() should
be deferred until after that reference is dropped.
As it stands the "wait for last page ref drop" happens *after*
devm_memremap_pages_release() returns, which is obviously too late and
can lead to crashes.
Fix this situation by assigning the responsibility to wait for the
percpu_ref to go idle to devm_memremap_pages() with a new ->cleanup()
callback. Implement the new cleanup callback for all
devm_memremap_pages() users: pmem, devdax, hmm, and p2pdma.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155727339156.292046.5432007428235387859.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Fixes: 41e94a8513 ("add devm_memremap_pages")
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reported-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The p2pdma facility enables a provider to publish a pool of dma
addresses for a consumer to allocate. A genpool is used internally by
p2pdma to collect dma resources, 'chunks', to be handed out to
consumers. Whenever a consumer allocates a resource it needs to pin the
'struct dev_pagemap' instance that backs the chunk selected by
pci_alloc_p2pmem().
Currently that reference is taken globally on the entire provider
device. That sets up a lifetime mismatch whereby the p2pdma core needs
to maintain hacks to make sure the percpu_ref is not released twice.
This lifetime mismatch also stands in the way of a fix to
devm_memremap_pages() whereby devm_memremap_pages_release() must wait for
the percpu_ref ->release() callback to complete before it can proceed to
teardown pages.
So, towards fixing this situation, introduce the ability to store a 'chunk
owner' at gen_pool_add() time, and a facility to retrieve the owner at
gen_pool_{alloc,free}() time. For p2pdma this will be used to store and
recall individual dev_pagemap reference counter instances per-chunk.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155727338118.292046.13407378933221579644.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "mm/devm_memremap_pages: Fix page release race", v2.
Logan audited the devm_memremap_pages() shutdown path and noticed that
it was possible to proceed to arch_remove_memory() before all potential
page references have been reaped.
Introduce a new ->cleanup() callback to do the work of waiting for any
straggling page references and then perform the percpu_ref_exit() in
devm_memremap_pages_release() context.
For p2pdma this involves some deeper reworks to reference count
resources on a per-instance basis rather than a per pci-device basis. A
modified genalloc api is introduced to convey a driver-private pointer
through gen_pool_{alloc,free}() interfaces. Also, a
devm_memunmap_pages() api is introduced since p2pdma does not
auto-release resources on a setup failure.
The dax and pmem changes pass the nvdimm unit tests, and the p2pdma
changes should now pass testing with the pci_p2pdma_release() fix.
Jrme, how does this look for HMM?
This patch (of 6):
The devm_add_action() facility allows a resource allocation routine to
add custom devm semantics. One such user is devm_memremap_pages().
There is now a need to manually trigger
devm_memremap_pages_release(). Introduce devm_release_action() so the
release action can be triggered via a new devm_memunmap_pages() api in a
follow-on change.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155727336530.292046.2926860263201336366.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When fixing the race conditions between the coredump and the mmap_sem
holders outside the context of the process, we focused on
mmget_not_zero()/get_task_mm() callers in 04f5866e41 ("coredump: fix
race condition between mmget_not_zero()/get_task_mm() and core
dumping"), but those aren't the only cases where the mmap_sem can be
taken outside of the context of the process as Michal Hocko noticed
while backporting that commit to older -stable kernels.
If mmgrab() is called in the context of the process, but then the
mm_count reference is transferred outside the context of the process,
that can also be a problem if the mmap_sem has to be taken for writing
through that mm_count reference.
khugepaged registration calls mmgrab() in the context of the process,
but the mmap_sem for writing is taken later in the context of the
khugepaged kernel thread.
collapse_huge_page() after taking the mmap_sem for writing doesn't
modify any vma, so it's not obvious that it could cause a problem to the
coredump, but it happens to modify the pmd in a way that breaks an
invariant that pmd_trans_huge_lock() relies upon. collapse_huge_page()
needs the mmap_sem for writing just to block concurrent page faults that
call pmd_trans_huge_lock().
Specifically the invariant that "!pmd_trans_huge()" cannot become a
"pmd_trans_huge()" doesn't hold while collapse_huge_page() runs.
The coredump will call __get_user_pages() without mmap_sem for reading,
which eventually can invoke a lockless page fault which will need a
functional pmd_trans_huge_lock().
So collapse_huge_page() needs to use mmget_still_valid() to check it's
not running concurrently with the coredump... as long as the coredump
can invoke page faults without holding the mmap_sem for reading.
This has "Fixes: khugepaged" to facilitate backporting, but in my view
it's more a bug in the coredump code that will eventually have to be
rewritten to stop invoking page faults without the mmap_sem for reading.
So the long term plan is still to drop all mmget_still_valid().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190607161558.32104-1-aarcange@redhat.com
Fixes: ba76149f47 ("thp: khugepaged")
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The kernel test robot noticed a 26% will-it-scale pagefault regression
from commit 42a3003535 ("mm: memcontrol: fix recursive statistics
correctness & scalabilty"). This appears to be caused by bouncing the
additional cachelines from the new hierarchical statistics counters.
We can fix this by getting rid of the batched local counters instead.
Originally, there were *only* group-local counters, and they were fully
maintained per cpu. A reader of a stats file high up in the cgroup tree
would have to walk the entire subtree and collect each level's per-cpu
counters to get the recursive view. This was prohibitively expensive,
and so we switched to per-cpu batched updates of the local counters
during a983b5ebee ("mm: memcontrol: fix excessive complexity in
memory.stat reporting"), reducing the complexity from nr_subgroups *
nr_cpus to nr_subgroups.
With growing machines and cgroup trees, the tree walk itself became too
expensive for monitoring top-level groups, and this is when the culprit
patch added hierarchy counters on each cgroup level. When the per-cpu
batch size would be reached, both the local and the hierarchy counters
would get batch-updated from the per-cpu delta simultaneously.
This makes local and hierarchical counter reads blazingly fast, but it
unfortunately makes the write-side too cache line intense.
Since local counter reads were never a problem - we only centralized
them to accelerate the hierarchy walk - and use of the local counters
are becoming rarer due to replacement with hierarchical views (ongoing
rework in the page reclaim and workingset code), we can make those local
counters unbatched per-cpu counters again.
The scheme will then be as such:
when a memcg statistic changes, the writer will:
- update the local counter (per-cpu)
- update the batch counter (per-cpu). If the batch is full:
- spill the batch into the group's atomic_t
- spill the batch into all ancestors' atomic_ts
- empty out the batch counter (per-cpu)
when a local memcg counter is read, the reader will:
- collect the local counter from all cpus
when a hiearchy memcg counter is read, the reader will:
- read the atomic_t
We might be able to simplify this further and make the recursive
counters unbatched per-cpu counters as well (batch upward propagation,
but leave per-cpu collection to the readers), but that will require a
more in-depth analysis and testing of all the callsites. Deal with the
immediate regression for now.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190521151647.GB2870@cmpxchg.org
Fixes: 42a3003535 ("mm: memcontrol: fix recursive statistics correctness & scalabilty")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Tested-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
