Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:
"As well as the usual bug fixes, this adds the following new features:
- cached readdir and readlink
- max I/O size increased from 128k to 1M
- improved performance and scalability of request queues
- copy_file_range support
The only non-fuse bits are trivial cleanups of macros in
<linux/bitops.h>"
* tag 'fuse-update-4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: (31 commits)
fuse: enable caching of symlinks
fuse: only invalidate atime in direct read
fuse: don't need GETATTR after every READ
fuse: allow fine grained attr cache invaldation
bitops: protect variables in bit_clear_unless() macro
bitops: protect variables in set_mask_bits() macro
fuse: realloc page array
fuse: add max_pages to init_out
fuse: allocate page array more efficiently
fuse: reduce size of struct fuse_inode
fuse: use iversion for readdir cache verification
fuse: use mtime for readdir cache verification
fuse: add readdir cache version
fuse: allow using readdir cache
fuse: allow caching readdir
fuse: extract fuse_emit() helper
fuse: add FOPEN_CACHE_DIR
fuse: split out readdir.c
fuse: Use hash table to link processing request
fuse: kill req->intr_unique
...
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"The highlights are:
- a series that fixes some old memory allocation issues in libceph
(myself). We no longer allocate memory in places where allocation
failures cannot be handled and BUG when the allocation fails.
- support for copy_file_range() syscall (Luis Henriques). If size and
alignment conditions are met, it leverages RADOS copy-from
operation. Otherwise, a local copy is performed.
- a patch that reduces memory requirement of ceph_sync_read() from
the size of the entire read to the size of one object (Zheng Yan).
- fallocate() syscall is now restricted to FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE (Luis
Henriques)"
* tag 'ceph-for-4.20-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (25 commits)
ceph: new mount option to disable usage of copy-from op
ceph: support copy_file_range file operation
libceph: support the RADOS copy-from operation
ceph: add non-blocking parameter to ceph_try_get_caps()
libceph: check reply num_data_items in setup_request_data()
libceph: preallocate message data items
libceph, rbd, ceph: move ceph_osdc_alloc_messages() calls
libceph: introduce alloc_watch_request()
libceph: assign cookies in linger_submit()
libceph: enable fallback to ceph_msg_new() in ceph_msgpool_get()
ceph: num_ops is off by one in ceph_aio_retry_work()
libceph: no need to call osd_req_opcode_valid() in osd_req_encode_op()
ceph: set timeout conditionally in __cap_delay_requeue
libceph: don't consume a ref on pagelist in ceph_msg_data_add_pagelist()
libceph: introduce ceph_pagelist_alloc()
libceph: osd_req_op_cls_init() doesn't need to take opcode
libceph: bump CEPH_MSG_MAX_DATA_LEN
ceph: only allow punch hole mode in fallocate
ceph: refactor ceph_sync_read()
ceph: check if LOOKUPNAME request was aborted when filling trace
...
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
- the rest of MM
- lib/bitmap updates
- hfs updates
- fatfs updates
- various other misc things
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (94 commits)
mm/gup.c: fix __get_user_pages_fast() comment
mm: Fix warning in insert_pfn()
memory-hotplug.rst: add some details about locking internals
powerpc/powernv: hold device_hotplug_lock when calling memtrace_offline_pages()
powerpc/powernv: hold device_hotplug_lock when calling device_online()
mm/memory_hotplug: fix online/offline_pages called w.o. mem_hotplug_lock
mm/memory_hotplug: make add_memory() take the device_hotplug_lock
mm/memory_hotplug: make remove_memory() take the device_hotplug_lock
mm/memblock.c: warn if zero alignment was requested
memblock: stop using implicit alignment to SMP_CACHE_BYTES
docs/boot-time-mm: remove bootmem documentation
mm: remove include/linux/bootmem.h
memblock: replace BOOTMEM_ALLOC_* with MEMBLOCK variants
mm: remove nobootmem
memblock: rename __free_pages_bootmem to memblock_free_pages
memblock: rename free_all_bootmem to memblock_free_all
memblock: replace free_bootmem_late with memblock_free_late
memblock: replace free_bootmem{_node} with memblock_free
mm: nobootmem: remove bootmem allocation APIs
memblock: replace alloc_bootmem with memblock_alloc
...
Patch series "fat: timestamp updates", v5.
fat/msdos timestamps are stored on-disk with several different
granularities, some of them lower resolution than timespec64_trunc() can
provide. In addition, they are only truncated as they are written to
disk, so the timestamps in-memory for new or modified files/directories
may be different from the same timestamps after a remount, as the
now-truncated times are re-read from the on-disk format.
These patches allow finer granularity for the timestamps where possible
and add fat-specific ->update_time inode operation and fat_truncate_time
functions to truncate each timestamp correctly, giving consistent times
across remounts.
This patch (of 4):
Move the calculation of the number of seconds in the timezone offset to a
common function.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3671ff8cff5eeedbb85ebda5e4de0728920db4f6.1538363961.git.sorenson@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Frank Sorenson <sorenson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
fill_with_dentries() failed to propagate errors up to
reiserfs_for_each_xattr() properly. Plumb them through.
Note that reiserfs_for_each_xattr() is only used by
reiserfs_delete_xattrs() and reiserfs_chown_xattrs(). The result of
reiserfs_delete_xattrs() is discarded anyway, the only difference there is
whether a warning is printed to dmesg. The result of
reiserfs_chown_xattrs() does matter because it can block chowning of the
file to which the xattrs belong; but either way, the resulting state can
have misaligned ownership, so my patch doesn't improve things greatly.
Credit for making me look at this code goes to Al Viro, who pointed out
that the ->actor calling convention is suboptimal and should be changed.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180802163335.83312-1-jannh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently extent and index i are both being incremented causing an array
out of bounds read on extent[i]. Fix this by removing the extraneous
increment of extent.
Ernesto said:
: This is only triggered when deleting a file with a resource fork. I
: may be wrong because the documentation isn't clear, but I don't think
: you can create those under linux. So I guess nobody was testing them.
:
: > A disk space leak, perhaps?
:
: That's what it looks like in general. hfs_free_extents() won't do
: anything if the block count doesn't add up, and the error will be
: ignored. Now, if the block count randomly does add up, we could see
: some corruption.
Detected by CoverityScan, CID#711541 ("Out of bounds read")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180831140538.31566-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Ernesto A. Fernndez <ernesto.mnd.fernandez@gmail.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Hin-Tak Leung <htl10@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Inserting a new record in a btree may require splitting several of its
nodes. If we hit ENOSPC halfway through, the new nodes will be left
orphaned and their records will be lost. This could mean lost inodes or
extents.
Henceforth, check the available disk space before making any changes.
This still leaves the potential problem of corruption on ENOMEM.
There is no need to reserve space before deleting a catalog record, as we
do for hfsplus. This difference is because hfs index nodes have fixed
length keys.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ab5fc8a7d5ffccfd5f27b1cf2cb4ceb6c110da74.1536269131.git.ernesto.mnd.fernandez@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ernesto A. Fernández <ernesto.mnd.fernandez@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Creating, renaming or deleting a file may hit BUG_ON() if the first
record of both a leaf node and its parent are changed, and if this
forces the parent to be split. This bug is triggered by xfstests
generic/027, somewhat rarely; here is a more reliable reproducer:
truncate -s 50M fs.iso
mkfs.hfsplus fs.iso
mount fs.iso /mnt
i=1000
while [ $i -le 2400 ]; do
touch /mnt/$i &>/dev/null
((++i))
done
i=2400
while [ $i -ge 1000 ]; do
mv /mnt/$i /mnt/$(perl -e "print $i x61") &>/dev/null
((--i))
done
The issue is that a newly created bnode is being put twice. Reset
new_node to NULL in hfs_brec_update_parent() before reaching goto again.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5ee1db09b60373a15890f6a7c835d00e76bf601d.1535682461.git.ernesto.mnd.fernandez@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ernesto A. Fernández <ernesto.mnd.fernandez@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Creating, renaming or deleting a file may cause catalog corruption and
data loss. This bug is randomly triggered by xfstests generic/027, but
here is a faster reproducer:
truncate -s 50M fs.iso
mkfs.hfsplus fs.iso
mount fs.iso /mnt
i=100
while [ $i -le 150 ]; do
touch /mnt/$i &>/dev/null
((++i))
done
i=100
while [ $i -le 150 ]; do
mv /mnt/$i /mnt/$(perl -e "print $i x82") &>/dev/null
((++i))
done
umount /mnt
fsck.hfsplus -n fs.iso
The bug is triggered whenever hfs_brec_update_parent() needs to split the
root node. The height of the btree is not increased, which leaves the new
node orphaned and its records lost.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/26d882184fc43043a810114258f45277752186c7.1535682461.git.ernesto.mnd.fernandez@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ernesto A. Fernández <ernesto.mnd.fernandez@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
"Olga added support for the NFSv4.2 asynchronous copy protocol. We
already supported COPY, by copying a limited amount of data and then
returning a short result, letting the client resend. The asynchronous
protocol should offer better performance at the expense of some
complexity.
The other highlight is Trond's work to convert the duplicate reply
cache to a red-black tree, and to move it and some other server caches
to RCU. (Previously these have meant taking global spinlocks on every
RPC)
Otherwise, some RDMA work and miscellaneous bugfixes"
* tag 'nfsd-4.20' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (30 commits)
lockd: fix access beyond unterminated strings in prints
nfsd: Fix an Oops in free_session()
nfsd: correctly decrement odstate refcount in error path
svcrdma: Increase the default connection credit limit
svcrdma: Remove try_module_get from backchannel
svcrdma: Remove ->release_rqst call in bc reply handler
svcrdma: Reduce max_send_sges
nfsd: fix fall-through annotations
knfsd: Improve lookup performance in the duplicate reply cache using an rbtree
knfsd: Further simplify the cache lookup
knfsd: Simplify NFS duplicate replay cache
knfsd: Remove dead code from nfsd_cache_lookup
SUNRPC: Simplify TCP receive code
SUNRPC: Replace the cache_detail->hash_lock with a regular spinlock
SUNRPC: Remove non-RCU protected lookup
NFS: Fix up a typo in nfs_dns_ent_put
NFS: Lockless DNS lookups
knfsd: Lockless lookup of NFSv4 identities.
SUNRPC: Lockless server RPCSEC_GSS context lookup
knfsd: Allow lockless lookups of the exports
...
Pull cramfs fixes from Nicolas Pitre:
"Make the Cramfs code more robust against filesystem corruptions, plus
trivial indentation fixes"
* tag 'cramfs_fixes' of git://git.linaro.org/people/nicolas.pitre/linux:
Cramfs: trivial whitespace fixes
Cramfs: fix abad comparison when wrap-arounds occur
It is possible for corrupted filesystem images to produce very large
block offsets that may wrap when a length is added, and wrongly pass
the buffer size test.
Reported-by: Anatoly Trosinenko <anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Pull more btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"This contains a few minor updates and fixes that were under testing or
arrived shortly after the merge window freeze, mostly stable material"
* tag 'for-4.20-part2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
Btrfs: fix use-after-free when dumping free space
Btrfs: fix use-after-free during inode eviction
btrfs: move the dio_sem higher up the callchain
btrfs: don't run delayed_iputs in commit
btrfs: fix insert_reserved error handling
btrfs: only free reserved extent if we didn't insert it
btrfs: don't use ctl->free_space for max_extent_size
btrfs: set max_extent_size properly
btrfs: reset max_extent_size properly
MAINTAINERS: update my email address for btrfs
btrfs: delayed-ref: extract find_first_ref_head from find_ref_head
Btrfs: fix deadlock when writing out free space caches
Btrfs: fix assertion on fsync of regular file when using no-holes feature
Btrfs: fix null pointer dereference on compressed write path error
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
- new dvb frontend driver: lnbh29
- new sensor drivers: imx319 and imx 355
- some old soc_camera driver renames to avoid conflict with new
drivers
- new i.MX Pixel Pipeline (PXP) mem-to-mem platform driver
- a new V4L2 frontend for the FWHT codec
- several other improvements, bug fixes, code cleanups, etc
* tag 'media/v4.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (289 commits)
media: rename soc_camera I2C drivers
media: cec: forgot to cancel delayed work
media: vivid: Support 480p for webcam capture
media: v4l2-tpg: fix kernel oops when enabling HFLIP and OSD
media: vivid: Add 16-bit bayer to format list
media: v4l2-tpg-core: Add 16-bit bayer
media: pvrusb2: replace `printk` with `pr_*`
media: venus: vdec: fix decoded data size
media: cx231xx: fix potential sign-extension overflow on large shift
media: dt-bindings: media: rcar_vin: add device tree support for r8a7744
media: isif: fix a NULL pointer dereference bug
media: exynos4-is: make const array config_ids static
media: cx23885: make const array addr_list static
media: ivtv: make const array addr_list static
media: bttv-input: make const array addr_list static
media: cx18: Don't check for address of video_dev
media: dw9807-vcm: Fix probe error handling
media: dw9714: Remove useless error message
media: dw9714: Fix error handling in probe function
media: cec: name for RC passthrough device does not need 'RC for'
...
printk format used %*s instead of %.*s, so hostname_len does not limit
the number of bytes accessed from hostname.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
alloc_init_deleg() both allocates an nfs4_delegation, and
bumps the refcount on odstate. So after this point, we need to
put_clnt_odstate() and nfs4_put_stid() to not leave the odstate
refcount inappropriately bumped.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Elble <aweits@rit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Replace "fallthru" with a proper "fall through" annotation.
Also, add an annotation were it is expected to fall through.
These fixes are part of the ongoing efforts to enabling
-Wimplicit-fallthrough
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Use an rbtree to ensure the lookup/insert of an entry in a DRC bucket is
O(log(N)).
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Simplify the duplicate replay cache by initialising the preallocated
cache entry, so that we can use it as a key for the cache lookup.
Note that the 99.999% case we want to optimise for is still the one
where the lookup fails, and we have to add this entry to the cache,
so preinitialising should not cause a performance penalty.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
The preallocated cache entry is always set to type RC_NOCACHE, and that
type isn't changed until we later call nfsd_cache_update().
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
call_rcu() needs to take a first argument of type (struct rcu_head *).
Fixes: fd497f1e40d9 ("NFS: Lockless DNS lookups")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Pull ext2 and udf updates from Jan Kara:
"Small ext2 cleanups and a couple of udf fixes"
* tag 'filesystems_for_v4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
ext2: remove redundant building macro check
udf: Drop pack pragma from udf_sb.h
udf: Drop freed bitmap / table support
udf: Fix crash during mount
udf: Prevent write-unsupported filesystem to be remounted read-write
ext2: cache NULL when both default_acl and acl are NULL
udf: remove unused variables group_start and nr_groups
Pull fsnotify updates from Jan Kara:
"Amir's patches to implement superblock fanotify watches, Xiaoming's
patch to enable reporting of thread IDs in fanotify events instead of
TGIDs (sadly the patch got mis-attributed to Amir and I've noticed
only now), and a fix of possible oops on umount caused by fsnotify
infrastructure"
* tag 'for_v4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
fsnotify: Fix busy inodes during unmount
fs: group frequently accessed fields of struct super_block together
fanotify: support reporting thread id instead of process id
fanotify: add BUILD_BUG_ON() to count the bits of fanotify constants
fsnotify: convert runtime BUG_ON() to BUILD_BUG_ON()
fanotify: deprecate uapi FAN_ALL_* constants
fanotify: simplify handling of FAN_ONDIR
fsnotify: generalize handling of extra event flags
fanotify: fix collision of internal and uapi mark flags
fanotify: store fanotify_init() flags in group's fanotify_data
fanotify: add API to attach/detach super block mark
fsnotify: send path type events to group with super block marks
fsnotify: add super block object type
Pull 9p updates from Dominique Martinet:
"Highlights this time around are the end of Matthew's work to remove
the custom 9p request cache and use a slab directly for requests, with
some extra patches on my end to not degrade performance, but it's a
very good cleanup.
Tomas and I fixed a few more syzkaller bugs (refcount is the big one),
and I had a go at the coverity bugs and at some of the bugzilla
reports we had open for a while.
I'm a bit disappointed that I couldn't get much reviews for a few of
my own patches, but the big ones got some and it's all been soaking in
linux-next for quite a while so I think it should be OK.
Summary:
- Finish removing the custom 9p request cache mechanism
- Embed part of the fcall in the request to have better slab
performance (msize usually is power of two aligned)
- syzkaller fixes:
* add a refcount to 9p requests to avoid use after free
* a few double free issues
- A few coverity fixes
- Some old patches that were in the bugzilla:
* do not trust pdu content for size header
* mount option for lock retry interval"
* tag '9p-for-4.20' of git://github.com/martinetd/linux: (21 commits)
9p/trans_fd: put worker reqs on destroy
9p/trans_fd: abort p9_read_work if req status changed
9p: potential NULL dereference
9p locks: fix glock.client_id leak in do_lock
9p: p9dirent_read: check network-provided name length
9p/rdma: remove useless check in cm_event_handler
9p: acl: fix uninitialized iattr access
9p locks: add mount option for lock retry interval
9p: do not trust pdu content for stat item size
9p: Rename req to rreq in trans_fd
9p: fix spelling mistake in fall-through annotation
9p/rdma: do not disconnect on down_interruptible EAGAIN
9p: Add refcount to p9_req_t
9p: rename p9_free_req() function
9p: add a per-client fcall kmem_cache
9p: embed fcall in req to round down buffer allocs
9p: Remove p9_idpool
9p: Use a slab for allocating requests
9p: clear dangling pointers in p9stat_free
v9fs_dir_readdir: fix double-free on p9stat_read error
...
Pull XArray conversion from Matthew Wilcox:
"The XArray provides an improved interface to the radix tree data
structure, providing locking as part of the API, specifying GFP flags
at allocation time, eliminating preloading, less re-walking the tree,
more efficient iterations and not exposing RCU-protected pointers to
its users.
This patch set
1. Introduces the XArray implementation
2. Converts the pagecache to use it
3. Converts memremap to use it
The page cache is the most complex and important user of the radix
tree, so converting it was most important. Converting the memremap
code removes the only other user of the multiorder code, which allows
us to remove the radix tree code that supported it.
I have 40+ followup patches to convert many other users of the radix
tree over to the XArray, but I'd like to get this part in first. The
other conversions haven't been in linux-next and aren't suitable for
applying yet, but you can see them in the xarray-conv branch if you're
interested"
* 'xarray' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax: (90 commits)
radix tree: Remove multiorder support
radix tree test: Convert multiorder tests to XArray
radix tree tests: Convert item_delete_rcu to XArray
radix tree tests: Convert item_kill_tree to XArray
radix tree tests: Move item_insert_order
radix tree test suite: Remove multiorder benchmarking
radix tree test suite: Remove __item_insert
memremap: Convert to XArray
xarray: Add range store functionality
xarray: Move multiorder_check to in-kernel tests
xarray: Move multiorder_shrink to kernel tests
xarray: Move multiorder account test in-kernel
radix tree test suite: Convert iteration test to XArray
radix tree test suite: Convert tag_tagged_items to XArray
radix tree: Remove radix_tree_clear_tags
radix tree: Remove radix_tree_maybe_preload_order
radix tree: Remove split/join code
radix tree: Remove radix_tree_update_node_t
page cache: Finish XArray conversion
dax: Convert page fault handlers to XArray
...
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few misc things
- ocfs2 updates
- most of MM
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (132 commits)
hugetlbfs: dirty pages as they are added to pagecache
mm: export add_swap_extent()
mm: split SWP_FILE into SWP_ACTIVATED and SWP_FS
tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_fixed_noreplace.c: add test for MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE
mm: thp: relocate flush_cache_range() in migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page()
mm: thp: fix mmu_notifier in migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page()
mm: thp: fix MADV_DONTNEED vs migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page race condition
mm/kasan/quarantine.c: make quarantine_lock a raw_spinlock_t
mm/gup: cache dev_pagemap while pinning pages
Revert "x86/e820: put !E820_TYPE_RAM regions into memblock.reserved"
mm: return zero_resv_unavail optimization
mm: zero remaining unavailable struct pages
tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: add MAP_HUGETLB option
tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: add MAP_SHARED option
tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: allow user specified file
tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: fix 'write' flag usage
mm/gup_benchmark.c: add additional pinning methods
mm/gup_benchmark.c: time put_page()
mm: don't raise MEMCG_OOM event due to failed high-order allocation
mm/page-writeback.c: fix range_cyclic writeback vs writepages deadlock
...
The page cache and most shrinkable slab caches hold data that has been
read from disk, but there are some caches that only cache CPU work, such
as the dentry and inode caches of procfs and sysfs, as well as the subset
of radix tree nodes that track non-resident page cache.
Currently, all these are shrunk at the same rate: using DEFAULT_SEEKS for
the shrinker's seeks setting tells the reclaim algorithm that for every
two page cache pages scanned it should scan one slab object.
This is a bogus setting. A virtual inode that required no IO to create is
not twice as valuable as a page cache page; shadow cache entries with
eviction distances beyond the size of memory aren't either.
In most cases, the behavior in practice is still fine. Such virtual
caches don't tend to grow and assert themselves aggressively, and usually
get picked up before they cause problems. But there are scenarios where
that's not true.
Our database workloads suffer from two of those. For one, their file
workingset is several times bigger than available memory, which has the
kernel aggressively create shadow page cache entries for the non-resident
parts of it. The workingset code does tell the VM that most of these are
expendable, but the VM ends up balancing them 2:1 to cache pages as per
the seeks setting. This is a huge waste of memory.
These workloads also deal with tens of thousands of open files and use
/proc for introspection, which ends up growing the proc_inode_cache to
absurdly large sizes - again at the cost of valuable cache space, which
isn't a reasonable trade-off, given that proc inodes can be re-created
without involving the disk.
This patch implements a "zero-seek" setting for shrinkers that results in
a target ratio of 0:1 between their objects and IO-backed caches. This
allows such virtual caches to grow when memory is available (they do
cache/avoid CPU work after all), but effectively disables them as soon as
IO-backed objects are under pressure.
It then switches the shrinkers for procfs and sysfs metadata, as well as
excess page cache shadow nodes, to the new zero-seek setting.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181009184732.762-5-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reported-by: Domas Mituzas <dmituzas@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The vmstat NR_KERNEL_MISC_RECLAIMABLE counter is for kernel non-slab
allocations that can be reclaimed via shrinker. In /proc/meminfo, we can
show the sum of all reclaimable kernel allocations (including slab) as
"KReclaimable". Add the same counter also to per-node meminfo under /sys
With this counter, users will have more complete information about kernel
memory usage. Non-slab reclaimable pages (currently just the ION
allocator) will not be missing from /proc/meminfo, making users wonder
where part of their memory went. More precisely, they already appear in
MemAvailable, but without the new counter, it's not obvious why the value
in MemAvailable doesn't fully correspond with the sum of other counters
participating in it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180731090649.16028-6-vbabka@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Vijayanand Jitta <vjitta@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
