When elevator_init_mq() is called from blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(),
the only information known about the device is the number of hardware
queues as the block device scan by the device driver is not completed
yet for most drivers. The device type and elevator required features
are not set yet, preventing to correctly select the default elevator
most suitable for the device.
This currently affects all multi-queue zoned block devices which default
to the "none" elevator instead of the required "mq-deadline" elevator.
These drives currently include host-managed SMR disks connected to a
smartpqi HBA and null_blk block devices with zoned mode enabled.
Upcoming NVMe Zoned Namespace devices will also be affected.
Fix this by adding the boolean elevator_init argument to
blk_mq_init_allocated_queue() to control the execution of
elevator_init_mq(). Two cases exist:
1) elevator_init = false is used for calls to
blk_mq_init_allocated_queue() within blk_mq_init_queue(). In this
case, a call to elevator_init_mq() is added to __device_add_disk(),
resulting in the delayed initialization of the queue elevator
after the device driver finished probing the device information. This
effectively allows elevator_init_mq() access to more information
about the device.
2) elevator_init = true preserves the current behavior of initializing
the elevator directly from blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(). This case
is used for the special request based DM devices where the device
gendisk is created before the queue initialization and device
information (e.g. queue limits) is already known when the queue
initialization is executed.
Additionally, to make sure that the elevator initialization is never
done while requests are in-flight (there should be none when the device
driver calls device_add_disk()), freeze and quiesce the device request
queue before calling blk_mq_init_sched() in elevator_init_mq().
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Introduce the definition of elevator features through the
elevator_features flags in the elevator_type structure. Each flag can
represent a feature supported by an elevator. The first feature defined
by this patch is support for zoned block device sequential write
constraint with the flag ELEVATOR_F_ZBD_SEQ_WRITE, which is implemented
by the mq-deadline elevator using zone write locking.
Other possible features are IO priorities, write hints, latency targets
or single-LUN dual-actuator disks (for which the elevator could maintain
one LBA ordered list per actuator).
The required_elevator_features field is also added to the request_queue
structure to allow a device driver to specify elevator feature flags
that an elevator must support for the correct operation of the device
(e.g. device drivers for zoned block devices can have the
ELEVATOR_F_ZBD_SEQ_WRITE flag as a required feature).
The helper function blk_queue_required_elevator_features() is
defined for setting this new field.
With these two new fields in place, the elevator functions
elevator_match() and elevator_find() are modified to allow a user to set
only an elevator with a set of features that satisfies the device
required features. Elevators not matching the device requirements are
not shown in the device sysfs queue/scheduler file to prevent their use.
The "none" elevator can always be selected as before.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
page->mapping may encode different values in it and page_mapping()
should always be used to access the mapping pointer.
track_foreign_dirty tracepoint was incorrectly accessing page->mapping
directly. Use page_mapping() instead. Also, add NULL checks while at
it.
Fixes: 3a8e9ac89e ("writeback: add tracepoints for cgroup foreign writebacks")
Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull NVMe changes from Sagi:
"The nvme updates include:
- ana log parse fix from Anton
- nvme quirks support for Apple devices from Ben
- fix missing bio completion tracing for multipath stack devices from
Hannes and Mikhail
- IP TOS settings for nvme rdma and tcp transports from Israel
- rq_dma_dir cleanups from Israel
- tracing for Get LBA Status command from Minwoo
- Some nvme-tcp cleanups from Minwoo, Potnuri and Myself
- Some consolidation between the fabrics transports for handling the CAP
register
- reset race with ns scanning fix for fabrics (move fabrics commands to
a dedicated request queue with a different lifetime from the admin
request queue)."
* 'nvme-5.4' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme: (30 commits)
nvme-rdma: Use rq_dma_dir macro
nvme-fc: Use rq_dma_dir macro
nvme-pci: Tidy up nvme_unmap_data
nvme: make fabrics command run on a separate request queue
nvme-pci: Support shared tags across queues for Apple 2018 controllers
nvme-pci: Add support for Apple 2018+ models
nvme-pci: Add support for variable IO SQ element size
nvme-pci: Pass the queue to SQ_SIZE/CQ_SIZE macros
nvme: trace bio completion
nvme-multipath: fix ana log nsid lookup when nsid is not found
nvmet-tcp: Add TOS for tcp transport
nvme-tcp: Add TOS for tcp transport
nvme-tcp: Use struct nvme_ctrl directly
nvme-rdma: Add TOS for rdma transport
nvme-fabrics: Add type of service (TOS) configuration
nvmet-tcp: fix possible memory leak
nvmet-tcp: fix possible NULL deref
nvmet: trace: parse Get LBA Status command in detail
nvme: trace: parse Get LBA Status command in detail
nvme: trace: support for Get LBA Status opcode parsed
...
cgroup foreign inode handling has quite a bit of heuristics and
internal states which sometimes makes it difficult to understand
what's going on. Add tracepoints to improve visibility.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The size of a submission queue element should always be 6 (64 bytes)
by spec.
However some controllers such as Apple's are not properly implementing
the standard and require a different size.
This provides the ground work for the subsequent quirks for these
controllers.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: Minwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
This patch adds Get LBA Status command's opcode to the macro that is
used by the trace feature. Now we can see "get_lba_status" instead of
the opcode value itself.
Signed-off-by: Minwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
This patchset implements IO cost model based work-conserving
proportional controller.
While io.latency provides the capability to comprehensively prioritize
and protect IOs depending on the cgroups, its protection is binary -
the lowest latency target cgroup which is suffering is protected at
the cost of all others. In many use cases including stacking multiple
workload containers in a single system, it's necessary to distribute
IO capacity with better granularity.
One challenge of controlling IO resources is the lack of trivially
observable cost metric. The most common metrics - bandwidth and iops
- can be off by orders of magnitude depending on the device type and
IO pattern. However, the cost isn't a complete mystery. Given
several key attributes, we can make fairly reliable predictions on how
expensive a given stream of IOs would be, at least compared to other
IO patterns.
The function which determines the cost of a given IO is the IO cost
model for the device. This controller distributes IO capacity based
on the costs estimated by such model. The more accurate the cost
model the better but the controller adapts based on IO completion
latency and as long as the relative costs across differents IO
patterns are consistent and sensible, it'll adapt to the actual
performance of the device.
Currently, the only implemented cost model is a simple linear one with
a few sets of default parameters for different classes of device.
This covers most common devices reasonably well. All the
infrastructure to tune and add different cost models is already in
place and a later patch will also allow using bpf progs for cost
models.
Please see the top comment in blk-iocost.c and documentation for
more details.
v2: Rebased on top of RQ_ALLOC_TIME changes and folded in Rik's fix
for a divide-by-zero bug in current_hweight() triggered by zero
inuse_sum.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Newell <newella@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There are currently two start time timestamps - start_time_ns and
io_start_time_ns. The former marks the request allocation and and the
second issue-to-device time. The planned io.weight controller needs
to measure the total time bios take to execute after it leaves rq_qos
including the time spent waiting for request to become available,
which can easily dominate on saturated devices.
This patch adds request->alloc_time_ns which records when the request
allocation attempt started. As it isn't used for the usual stats,
make it optional behind CONFIG_BLK_RQ_ALLOC_TIME and
QUEUE_FLAG_RQ_ALLOC_TIME so that it can be compiled out when there are
no users and it's active only on queues which need it even when
compiled in.
v2: s/pre_start_time/alloc_time/ and add CONFIG_BLK_RQ_ALLOC_TIME
gating as suggested by Jens.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Separate out blkcg_conf_get_disk() so that it can be used by blkcg
policy interface file input parsers before the policy is actually
enabled. This doesn't introduce any functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Instead of @node, pass in @q and @blkcg so that the alloc function has
more context. This doesn't cause any behavior change and will be used
by io.weight implementation.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The kernfs built-in lock of 'kn->count' is held in sysfs .show/.store
path. Meantime, inside block's .show/.store callback, q->sysfs_lock is
required.
However, when mq & iosched kobjects are removed via
blk_mq_unregister_dev() & elv_unregister_queue(), q->sysfs_lock is held
too. This way causes AB-BA lock because the kernfs built-in lock of
'kn-count' is required inside kobject_del() too, see the lockdep warning[1].
On the other hand, it isn't necessary to acquire q->sysfs_lock for
both blk_mq_unregister_dev() & elv_unregister_queue() because
clearing REGISTERED flag prevents storing to 'queue/scheduler'
from being happened. Also sysfs write(store) is exclusive, so no
necessary to hold the lock for elv_unregister_queue() when it is
called in switching elevator path.
So split .sysfs_lock into two: one is still named as .sysfs_lock for
covering sync .store, the other one is named as .sysfs_dir_lock
for covering kobjects and related status change.
sysfs itself can handle the race between add/remove kobjects and
showing/storing attributes under kobjects. For switching scheduler
via storing to 'queue/scheduler', we use the queue flag of
QUEUE_FLAG_REGISTERED with .sysfs_lock for avoiding the race, then
we can avoid to hold .sysfs_lock during removing/adding kobjects.
[1] lockdep warning
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.3.0-rc3-00044-g73277fc75ea0 #1380 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
rmmod/777 is trying to acquire lock:
00000000ac50e981 (kn->count#202){++++}, at: kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x59/0x72
but task is already holding lock:
00000000fb16ae21 (&q->sysfs_lock){+.+.}, at: blk_unregister_queue+0x78/0x10b
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #1 (&q->sysfs_lock){+.+.}:
__lock_acquire+0x95f/0xa2f
lock_acquire+0x1b4/0x1e8
__mutex_lock+0x14a/0xa9b
blk_mq_hw_sysfs_show+0x63/0xb6
sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x11f/0x196
seq_read+0x2cd/0x5f2
vfs_read+0xc7/0x18c
ksys_read+0xc4/0x13e
do_syscall_64+0xa7/0x295
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
-> #0 (kn->count#202){++++}:
check_prev_add+0x5d2/0xc45
validate_chain+0xed3/0xf94
__lock_acquire+0x95f/0xa2f
lock_acquire+0x1b4/0x1e8
__kernfs_remove+0x237/0x40b
kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x59/0x72
remove_files+0x61/0x96
sysfs_remove_group+0x81/0xa4
sysfs_remove_groups+0x3b/0x44
kobject_del+0x44/0x94
blk_mq_unregister_dev+0x83/0xdd
blk_unregister_queue+0xa0/0x10b
del_gendisk+0x259/0x3fa
null_del_dev+0x8b/0x1c3 [null_blk]
null_exit+0x5c/0x95 [null_blk]
__se_sys_delete_module+0x204/0x337
do_syscall_64+0xa7/0x295
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
lock(kn->count#202);
lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
lock(kn->count#202);
*** DEADLOCK ***
2 locks held by rmmod/777:
#0: 00000000e69bd9de (&lock){+.+.}, at: null_exit+0x2e/0x95 [null_blk]
#1: 00000000fb16ae21 (&q->sysfs_lock){+.+.}, at: blk_unregister_queue+0x78/0x10b
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 777 Comm: rmmod Not tainted 5.3.0-rc3-00044-g73277fc75ea0 #1380
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS ?-20180724_192412-buildhw-07.phx4
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x9a/0xe6
check_noncircular+0x207/0x251
? print_circular_bug+0x32a/0x32a
? find_usage_backwards+0x84/0xb0
check_prev_add+0x5d2/0xc45
validate_chain+0xed3/0xf94
? check_prev_add+0xc45/0xc45
? mark_lock+0x11b/0x804
? check_usage_forwards+0x1ca/0x1ca
__lock_acquire+0x95f/0xa2f
lock_acquire+0x1b4/0x1e8
? kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x59/0x72
__kernfs_remove+0x237/0x40b
? kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x59/0x72
? kernfs_next_descendant_post+0x7d/0x7d
? strlen+0x10/0x23
? strcmp+0x22/0x44
kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x59/0x72
remove_files+0x61/0x96
sysfs_remove_group+0x81/0xa4
sysfs_remove_groups+0x3b/0x44
kobject_del+0x44/0x94
blk_mq_unregister_dev+0x83/0xdd
blk_unregister_queue+0xa0/0x10b
del_gendisk+0x259/0x3fa
? disk_events_poll_msecs_store+0x12b/0x12b
? check_flags+0x1ea/0x204
? mark_held_locks+0x1f/0x7a
null_del_dev+0x8b/0x1c3 [null_blk]
null_exit+0x5c/0x95 [null_blk]
__se_sys_delete_module+0x204/0x337
? free_module+0x39f/0x39f
? blkcg_maybe_throttle_current+0x8a/0x718
? rwlock_bug+0x62/0x62
? __blkcg_punt_bio_submit+0xd0/0xd0
? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x1a/0x20
? mark_held_locks+0x1f/0x7a
? do_syscall_64+0x4c/0x295
do_syscall_64+0xa7/0x295
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x7fb696cdbe6b
Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 1d 20 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 008
RSP: 002b:00007ffec9588788 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559e589137c0 RCX: 00007fb696cdbe6b
RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559e58913828
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007ffec9587701 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 00007fb696d4eae0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffec95889b0
R13: 00007ffec95896b3 R14: 0000559e58913260 R15: 0000559e589137c0
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There's an inherent mismatch between memcg and writeback. The former
trackes ownership per-page while the latter per-inode. This was a
deliberate design decision because honoring per-page ownership in the
writeback path is complicated, may lead to higher CPU and IO overheads
and deemed unnecessary given that write-sharing an inode across
different cgroups isn't a common use-case.
Combined with inode majority-writer ownership switching, this works
well enough in most cases but there are some pathological cases. For
example, let's say there are two cgroups A and B which keep writing to
different but confined parts of the same inode. B owns the inode and
A's memory is limited far below B's. A's dirty ratio can rise enough
to trigger balance_dirty_pages() sleeps but B's can be low enough to
avoid triggering background writeback. A will be slowed down without
a way to make writeback of the dirty pages happen.
This patch implements foreign dirty recording and foreign mechanism so
that when a memcg encounters a condition as above it can trigger
flushes on bdi_writebacks which can clean its pages. Please see the
comment on top of mem_cgroup_track_foreign_dirty_slowpath() for
details.
A reproducer follows.
write-range.c::
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
static const char *usage = "write-range FILE START SIZE\n";
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int fd;
unsigned long start, size, end, pos;
char *endp;
char buf[4096];
if (argc < 4) {
fprintf(stderr, usage);
return 1;
}
fd = open(argv[1], O_WRONLY);
if (fd < 0) {
perror("open");
return 1;
}
start = strtoul(argv[2], &endp, 0);
if (*endp != '\0') {
fprintf(stderr, usage);
return 1;
}
size = strtoul(argv[3], &endp, 0);
if (*endp != '\0') {
fprintf(stderr, usage);
return 1;
}
end = start + size;
while (1) {
for (pos = start; pos < end; ) {
long bread, bwritten = 0;
if (lseek(fd, pos, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
perror("lseek");
return 1;
}
bread = read(0, buf, sizeof(buf) < end - pos ?
sizeof(buf) : end - pos);
if (bread < 0) {
perror("read");
return 1;
}
if (bread == 0)
return 0;
while (bwritten < bread) {
long this;
this = write(fd, buf + bwritten,
bread - bwritten);
if (this < 0) {
perror("write");
return 1;
}
bwritten += this;
pos += bwritten;
}
}
}
}
repro.sh::
#!/bin/bash
set -e
set -x
sysctl -w vm.dirty_expire_centisecs=300000
sysctl -w vm.dirty_writeback_centisecs=300000
sysctl -w vm.dirtytime_expire_seconds=300000
echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
TEST=/sys/fs/cgroup/test
A=$TEST/A
B=$TEST/B
mkdir -p $A $B
echo "+memory +io" > $TEST/cgroup.subtree_control
echo $((1<<30)) > $A/memory.high
echo $((32<<30)) > $B/memory.high
rm -f testfile
touch testfile
fallocate -l 4G testfile
echo "Starting B"
(echo $BASHPID > $B/cgroup.procs
pv -q --rate-limit 70M < /dev/urandom | ./write-range testfile $((2<<30)) $((2<<30))) &
echo "Waiting 10s to ensure B claims the testfile inode"
sleep 5
sync
sleep 5
sync
echo "Starting A"
(echo $BASHPID > $A/cgroup.procs
pv < /dev/urandom | ./write-range testfile 0 $((2<<30)))
v2: Added comments explaining why the specific intervals are being used.
v3: Use 0 @nr when calling cgroup_writeback_by_id() to use best-effort
flushing while avoding possible livelocks.
v4: Use get_jiffies_64() and time_before/after64() instead of raw
jiffies_64 and arthimetic comparisons as suggested by Jan.
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Implement cgroup_writeback_by_id() which initiates cgroup writeback
from bdi and memcg IDs. This will be used by memcg foreign inode
flushing.
v2: Use wb_get_lookup() instead of wb_get_create() to avoid creating
spurious wbs.
v3: Interpret 0 @nr as 1.25 * nr_dirty to implement best-effort
flushing while avoding possible livelocks.
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Separate out wb_get_lookup() which doesn't try to create one if there
isn't already one from wb_get_create(). This will be used by later
patches.
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There currently is no way to universally identify and lookup a bdi
without holding a reference and pointer to it. This patch adds an
non-recycling bdi->id and implements bdi_get_by_id() which looks up
bdis by their ids. This will be used by memcg foreign inode flushing.
I left bdi_list alone for simplicity and because while rb_tree does
support rcu assignment it doesn't seem to guarantee lossless walk when
walk is racing aginst tree rebalance operations.
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
wb_completion is used to track writeback completions. We want to use
it from memcg side for foreign inode flushes. This patch updates it
to remember the target waitq instead of assuming bdi->wb_waitq and
expose it outside of fs-writeback.c.
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
psi tracks the time tasks wait for refaulting pages to become
uptodate, but it does not track the time spent submitting the IO. The
submission part can be significant if backing storage is contended or
when cgroup throttling (io.latency) is in effect - a lot of time is
spent in submit_bio(). In that case, we underreport memory pressure.
Annotate submit_bio() to account submission time as memory stall when
the bio is reading userspace workingset pages.
Tested-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now that blk_rq_map_kern can map both kmem and vmem, move internal
metadata mapping down to the lower level driver.
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans@owltronix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the redundant sync handling interface and wait for a completion in
the lightnvm core instead.
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans@owltronix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
SCSI maintains its own driver private data hooked off of each SCSI
request, and the pridate data won't be freed after scsi_queue_rq()
returns BLK_STS_RESOURCE or BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE. An upper layer driver
(e.g. dm-rq) may need to retry these SCSI requests, before SCSI has
fully dispatched them, due to a lower level SCSI driver's resource
limitation identified in scsi_queue_rq(). Currently SCSI's per-request
private data is leaked when the upper layer driver (dm-rq) frees and
then retries these requests in response to BLK_STS_RESOURCE or
BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE returns from scsi_queue_rq().
This usecase is so specialized that it doesn't warrant training an
existing blk-mq interface (e.g. blk_mq_free_request) to allow SCSI to
account for freeing its driver private data -- doing so would add an
extra branch for handling a special case that all other consumers of
SCSI (and blk-mq) won't ever need to worry about.
So the most pragmatic way forward is to delegate freeing SCSI driver
private data to the upper layer driver (dm-rq). Do so by adding
new .cleanup_rq callback and calling a new blk_mq_cleanup_rq() method
from dm-rq. A following commit will implement the .cleanup_rq() hook
in scsi_mq_ops.
Cc: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 396eaf21ee ("blk-mq: improve DM's blk-mq IO merging via blk_insert_cloned_request feedback")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch introduces a new request operation REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL.
This is useful for the applications like mkfs where it needs to reset
all the zones present on the underlying block device. As part for this
patch we also introduce new QUEUE_FLAG_ZONE_RESETALL which indicates the
queue zone reset all capability and corresponding helper macro.
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Make it clear to the compiler and also to humans that the functions
that query request queue properties do not modify any member of the
request_queue data structure.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk-mq may schedule to call queue's complete function on remote CPU via
IPI, but doesn't provide any way to synchronize the request's complete
fn. The current queue freeze interface can't provide the synchonization
because aborted requests stay at blk-mq queues during EH.
In some driver's EH(such as NVMe), hardware queue's resource may be freed &
re-allocated. If the completed request's complete fn is run finally after the
hardware queue's resource is released, kernel crash will be triggered.
Prepare for fixing this kind of issue by introducing
blk_mq_tagset_wait_completed_request().
Cc: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"17 fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
drivers/acpi/scan.c: document why we don't need the device_hotplug_lock
memremap: move from kernel/ to mm/
lib/test_meminit.c: use GFP_ATOMIC in RCU critical section
asm-generic: fix -Wtype-limits compiler warnings
cgroup: kselftest: relax fs_spec checks
mm/memory_hotplug.c: remove unneeded return for void function
mm/migrate.c: initialize pud_entry in migrate_vma()
coredump: split pipe command whitespace before expanding template
page flags: prioritize kasan bits over last-cpuid
ubsan: build ubsan.c more conservatively
kasan: remove clang version check for KASAN_STACK
mm: compaction: avoid 100% CPU usage during compaction when a task is killed
mm: migrate: fix reference check race between __find_get_block() and migration
mm: vmscan: check if mem cgroup is disabled or not before calling memcg slab shrinker
ocfs2: remove set but not used variable 'last_hash'
Revert "kmemleak: allow to coexist with fault injection"
kernel/signal.c: fix a kernel-doc markup
Commit d66acc39c7 ("bitops: Optimise get_order()") introduced a
compilation warning because "rx_frag_size" is an "ushort" while
PAGE_SHIFT here is 16.
The commit changed the get_order() to be a multi-line macro where
compilers insist to check all statements in the macro even when
__builtin_constant_p(rx_frag_size) will return false as "rx_frag_size"
is a module parameter.
In file included from ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h:107,
from ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h:242,
from ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu.h:132,
from ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/lppaca.h:47,
from ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h:17,
from ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/current.h:13,
from ./include/linux/thread_info.h:21,
from ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h:39,
from ./include/linux/prefetch.h:15,
from drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/be_main.c:14:
drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/be_main.c: In function 'be_rx_cqs_create':
./include/asm-generic/getorder.h:54:9: warning: comparison is always
true due to limited range of data type [-Wtype-limits]
(((n) < (1UL << PAGE_SHIFT)) ? 0 : \
^
drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/be_main.c:3138:33: note: in expansion
of macro 'get_order'
adapter->big_page_size = (1 << get_order(rx_frag_size)) * PAGE_SIZE;
^~~~~~~~~
Fix it by moving all of this multi-line macro into a proper function,
and killing __get_order() off.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove __get_order() altogether]
[cai@lca.pw: v2]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1564000166-31428-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1563914986-26502-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw
Fixes: d66acc39c7 ("bitops: Optimise get_order()")
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Cc: James Y Knight <jyknight@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull more drm fixes from Daniel Vetter:
"Dave sends his pull, everyone realizes they've been asleep at the
wheel and hits send on their own pulls :-/
Normally I'd just ignore these all because w/e for me and Dave. But
this time around the latecomers also included drm-intel-fixes, which
failed to send out a -fixes pull thus far for this release (screwed up
vacation coverage, despite that 2/3 maintainers were around ... they
all look appropriately guilty), and that really is overdue to get
landed.
And since I had to do a pull request anyway I pulled the other two
late ones too.
intel fixes (didn't have any ever since the main merge window pull):
- gvt fixes (2 cc: stable)
- fix gpu reset vs mm-shrinker vs wakeup fun (needed a few patches)
- two gem locking fixes (one cc: stable)
- pile of misc fixes all over with minor impact, 6 cc: stable, others
from this window
exynos:
- misc minor fixes
misc:
- some build/Kconfig fixes
- regression fix for vm scalability perf test which seems to mostly
exercise dmesg/console logging ...
- the vgem cache flush fix for arm64 broke the world on x86, so
that's reverted again
* tag 'drm-fixes-2019-08-02-1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (42 commits)
Revert "drm/vgem: fix cache synchronization on arm/arm64"
drm/exynos: fix missing decrement of retry counter
drm/exynos: add CONFIG_MMU dependency
drm/exynos: remove redundant assignment to pointer 'node'
drm/exynos: using dev_get_drvdata directly
drm/bochs: Use shadow buffer for bochs framebuffer console
drm/fb-helper: Instanciate shadow FB if configured in device's mode_config
drm/fb-helper: Map DRM client buffer only when required
drm/client: Support unmapping of DRM client buffers
drm/i915: Only recover active engines
drm/i915: Add a wakeref getter for iff the wakeref is already active
drm/i915: Lift intel_engines_resume() to callers
drm/vgem: fix cache synchronization on arm/arm64
drm/i810: Use CONFIG_PREEMPTION
drm/bridge: tc358764: Fix build error
drm/bridge: lvds-encoder: Fix build error while CONFIG_DRM_KMS_HELPER=m
drm/i915/gvt: Adding ppgtt to GVT GEM context after shadow pdps settled.
drm/i915/gvt: grab runtime pm first for forcewake use
drm/i915/gvt: fix incorrect cache entry for guest page mapping
drm/i915/gvt: Checking workload's gma earlier
...
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
- a small cleanup
- a fix for a build error on ARM with some configs
- a fix of a patch for the Xen gntdev driver
- three patches for fixing a potential problem in the swiotlb-xen
driver which Konrad was fine with me carrying them through the Xen
tree
* tag 'for-linus-5.3a-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/swiotlb: remember having called xen_create_contiguous_region()
xen/swiotlb: simplify range_straddles_page_boundary()
xen/swiotlb: fix condition for calling xen_destroy_contiguous_region()
xen: avoid link error on ARM
xen/gntdev.c: Replace vm_map_pages() with vm_map_pages_zero()
xen/pciback: remove set but not used variable 'old_state'
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Seven fixes to four drivers with no core changes.
The mpt3sas one is theoretical until we get a CPU that goes up to 64
bits physical, the qla2xxx one fixes an oops in a driver
initialization error leg and the others are mostly cosmetic"
[ The fcoe patches may be worth highlighting - they may be "just"
cleanups, but they simplify and fix the odd fc_rport_priv structure
handling rules so that the new gcc-9 warnings about memset crossing
structure boundaries are gone.
The old code was hard for humans to understand too, and really
confused the compiler sanity checks - Linus ]
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix possible fcport null-pointer dereferences
scsi: mpt3sas: Use 63-bit DMA addressing on SAS35 HBA
scsi: hpsa: remove printing internal cdb on tag collision
scsi: hpsa: correct scsi command status issue after reset
scsi: fcoe: pass in fcoe_rport structure instead of fc_rport_priv
scsi: fcoe: Embed fc_rport_priv in fcoe_rport structure
scsi: libfc: Whitespace cleanup in libfc.h
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Here's a small collection of fixes that should go into this series.
This contains:
- io_uring potential use-after-free fix (Jackie)
- loop regression fix (Jan)
- O_DIRECT fragmented bio regression fix (Damien)
- Mark Denis as the new floppy maintainer (Denis)
- ataflop switch fall-through annotation (Gustavo)
- libata zpodd overflow fix (Kees)
- libata ahci deferred probe fix (Miquel)
- nbd invalidation BUG_ON() fix (Munehisa)
- dasd endless loop fix (Stefan)"
* tag 'for-linus-20190802' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
s390/dasd: fix endless loop after read unit address configuration
block: Fix __blkdev_direct_IO() for bio fragments
MAINTAINERS: floppy: take over maintainership
nbd: replace kill_bdev() with __invalidate_device() again
ata: libahci: do not complain in case of deferred probe
io_uring: fix KASAN use after free in io_sq_wq_submit_work
loop: Fix mount(2) failure due to race with LOOP_SET_FD
libata: zpodd: Fix small read overflow in zpodd_get_mech_type()
ataflop: Mark expected switch fall-through
Pull rdma fixes from Doug Ledford:
"Here's our second -rc pull request. Nothing particularly special in
this one. The client removal deadlock fix is kindy tricky, but we had
multiple eyes on it and no one could find a fault in it. A couple
Spectre V1 fixes too. Otherwise, all just normal -rc fodder:
- A couple Spectre V1 fixes (umad, hfi1)
- Fix a tricky deadlock in the rdma core code with refcounting
instead of locks (client removal patches)
- Build errors (hns)
- Fix a scheduling while atomic issue (mlx5)
- Use after free fix (mad)
- Fix error path return code (hns)
- Null deref fix (siw_crypto_hash)
- A few other misc. minor fixes"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma:
RDMA/hns: Fix error return code in hns_roce_v1_rsv_lp_qp()
RDMA/mlx5: Release locks during notifier unregister
IB/hfi1: Fix Spectre v1 vulnerability
IB/mad: Fix use-after-free in ib mad completion handling
RDMA/restrack: Track driver QP types in resource tracker
IB/mlx5: Fix MR registration flow to use UMR properly
RDMA/devices: Remove the lock around remove_client_context
RDMA/devices: Do not deadlock during client removal
IB/core: Add mitigation for Spectre V1
Do not dereference 'siw_crypto_shash' before checking
RDMA/qedr: Fix the hca_type and hca_rev returned in device attributes
RDMA/hns: Fix build error
Pull clk fixes from Stephen Boyd:
"A few fixes for code that came in during the merge window or that
started getting exercised differently this time around:
- Select regmap MMIO kconfig in spreadtrum driver to avoid compile
errors
- Complete kerneldoc on devm_clk_bulk_get_optional()
- Register an essential clk earlier on mediatek mt8183 SoCs so the
clocksource driver can use it
- Fix divisor math in the at91 driver
- Plug a race in Renesas reset control logic"
* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
clk: renesas: cpg-mssr: Fix reset control race condition
clk: sprd: Select REGMAP_MMIO to avoid compile errors
clk: mediatek: mt8183: Register 13MHz clock earlier for clocksource
clk: Add missing documentation of devm_clk_bulk_get_optional() argument
clk: at91: generated: Truncate divisor to GENERATED_MAX_DIV + 1
Due to the complexity of client->remove() callbacks it is desirable to not
hold any locks while calling them. Remove the last one by tracking only
the highest client ID and running backwards from there over the xarray.
Since the only purpose of that lock was to protect the linked list, we can
drop the lock.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190731081841.32345-3-leon@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
lockdep reports:
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
modprobe/302 is trying to acquire lock:
0000000007c8919c ((wq_completion)ib_cm){+.+.}, at: flush_workqueue+0xdf/0x990
but task is already holding lock:
000000002d3d2ca9 (&device->client_data_rwsem){++++}, at: remove_client_context+0x79/0xd0 [ib_core]
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #2 (&device->client_data_rwsem){++++}:
down_read+0x3f/0x160
ib_get_net_dev_by_params+0xd5/0x200 [ib_core]
cma_ib_req_handler+0x5f6/0x2090 [rdma_cm]
cm_process_work+0x29/0x110 [ib_cm]
cm_req_handler+0x10f5/0x1c00 [ib_cm]
cm_work_handler+0x54c/0x311d [ib_cm]
process_one_work+0x4aa/0xa30
worker_thread+0x62/0x5b0
kthread+0x1ca/0x1f0
ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30
-> #1 ((work_completion)(&(&work->work)->work)){+.+.}:
process_one_work+0x45f/0xa30
worker_thread+0x62/0x5b0
kthread+0x1ca/0x1f0
ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30
-> #0 ((wq_completion)ib_cm){+.+.}:
lock_acquire+0xc8/0x1d0
flush_workqueue+0x102/0x990
cm_remove_one+0x30e/0x3c0 [ib_cm]
remove_client_context+0x94/0xd0 [ib_core]
disable_device+0x10a/0x1f0 [ib_core]
__ib_unregister_device+0x5a/0xe0 [ib_core]
ib_unregister_device+0x21/0x30 [ib_core]
mlx5_ib_stage_ib_reg_cleanup+0x9/0x10 [mlx5_ib]
__mlx5_ib_remove+0x3d/0x70 [mlx5_ib]
mlx5_ib_remove+0x12e/0x140 [mlx5_ib]
mlx5_remove_device+0x144/0x150 [mlx5_core]
mlx5_unregister_interface+0x3f/0xf0 [mlx5_core]
mlx5_ib_cleanup+0x10/0x3a [mlx5_ib]
__x64_sys_delete_module+0x227/0x350
do_syscall_64+0xc3/0x6a4
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
Which is due to the read side of the client_data_rwsem being obtained
recursively through a work queue flush during cm client removal.
The lock is being held across the remove in remove_client_context() so
that the function is a fence, once it returns the client is removed. This
is required so that the two callers do not proceed with destruction until
the client completes removal.
Instead of using client_data_rwsem use the existing device unregistration
refcount and add a similar client unregistration (client->uses) refcount.
This will fence the two unregistration paths without holding any locks.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 921eab1143 ("RDMA/devices: Re-organize device.c locking")
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190731081841.32345-2-leon@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Pull GPIO fixes from Linus Walleij:
"Three GPIO fixes, all touching the core, so quite important:
- Fix the request of active low GPIO line events.
- Don't issue WARN() stuff on NULL descriptors if the GPIOLIB is
disabled.
- Preserve the descriptor flags when setting the initial direction on
lines"
* tag 'gpio-v5.3-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio:
gpiolib: Preserve desc->flags when setting state
gpio: don't WARN() on NULL descs if gpiolib is disabled
gpiolib: fix incorrect IRQ requesting of an active-low lineevent
Generic framebuffer emulation uses a shadow buffer for framebuffers with
dirty() function. If drivers want to use the shadow FB without such a
function, they can now set prefer_shadow or prefer_shadow_fbdev in their
mode_config structures. The former flag is exported to userspace, the
latter flag is fbdev-only.
v3:
* only schedule dirty worker if fbdev uses shadow fb
* test shadow fb settings with boolean operators
* use bool for struct drm_mode_config.prefer_shadow_fbdev
* fix documentation comments
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Noralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>
Tested-by: Noralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/315834/
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
DRM clients, such as the fbdev emulation, have their buffer objects
mapped by default. Mapping a buffer implicitly prevents its relocation.
Hence, the buffer may permanently consume video memory while it's
allocated. This is a problem for drivers of low-memory devices, such as
ast, mgag200 or older framebuffer hardware, which will then not have
enough memory to display other content (e.g., X11).
This patch introduces drm_client_buffer_vmap() and _vunmap(). Internal
DRM clients can use these functions to unmap and remap buffer objects
as needed.
There's no reference counting for vmap operations. Callers are expected
to either keep buffers mapped (as it is now), or call vmap and vunmap
in pairs around code that accesses the mapped memory.
v2:
* remove several duplicated NULL-pointer checks
v3:
* style and typo fixes
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Noralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/315831/
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Instead of always calling xen_destroy_contiguous_region() in case the
memory is DMA-able for the used device, do so only in case it has been
made DMA-able via xen_create_contiguous_region() before.
This will avoid a lot of xen_destroy_contiguous_region() calls for
64-bit capable devices.
As the memory in question is owned by swiotlb-xen the PG_owner_priv_1
flag of the first allocated page can be used for remembering.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
"Two minor fixes:
- Fix trace event header include guards, as several did not match the
#define to the #ifdef
- Remove a redundant test to ftrace_graph_notrace_addr() that was
accidentally added"
* tag 'trace-v5.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
fgraph: Remove redundant ftrace_graph_notrace_addr() test
tracing: Fix header include guards in trace event headers
Building the privcmd code as a loadable module on ARM, we get
a link error due to the private cache management functions:
ERROR: "__sync_icache_dcache" [drivers/xen/xen-privcmd.ko] undefined!
Move the code into a new that is always built in when Xen is enabled,
as suggested by Juergen Gross and Boris Ostrovsky.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
