Commit Graph

19856 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Johannes Weiner
2ccd9fecd9 mm: remove unused zpool layer
With zswap using zsmalloc directly, there are no more in-tree users of
this code.  Remove it.

With zpool gone, zsmalloc is now always a simple dependency and no
longer something the user needs to configure. Hide CONFIG_ZSMALLOC
from the user and have zswap and zram pull it in as needed.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250829162212.208258-3-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed@linux.dev> 
Cc: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.se>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-21 14:21:59 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
103e90626d maple_tree: testing fix for spanning store on 32b
32 bit nodes have a larger branching factor.  This affects the required
value to cause a height change.  Update the spanning store height test to
work for both 64 and 32 bit nodes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250828003023.418966-3-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Fixes: f9d3a963fe ("maple_tree: use height and depth consistently")
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:26 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
82b5fe3059 maple_tree: fix testing for 32 bit builds
Patch series "maple_tree: Fix testing for 32bit compiles".

The maple tree test suite supports 32bit builds which causes 32bit nodes
and index/last values.  Some tests have too large values and must be
skipped while others depend on certain actions causing the tree to be
altered in another measurable way (such as the height decreasing or
increasing).

Two tests were added that broke 32bit testing, either by compile warnings
or failures.  These fixes restore the tests to a working order.

Building 32bit version can be done on a 32bit platform, or by using a
command like: BUILD=32 make clean maple


This patch (of 2):

Some tests are invalid on 32bit due to the size of the index and last. 
Making those tests depend on the correct build flags stops compile
complaints.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250828003023.418966-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250828003023.418966-2-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Fixes: 5d659bbb52 ("maple_tree: introduce mas_wr_store_type()")
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:26 -07:00
Brendan Jackman
c66ae64401 tools: testing: use existing atomic.h for vma/maple tests
The shared userspace logic used for unit-testing maple tree and VMA code
currently has its own replacements for atomics helpers.  This is not
needed as the necessary APIs already have userspace implementations in the
tools tree.  Switching over to that allows deleting a bit of code.

Note that the implementation is different; while the version being deleted
here is implemented using liburcu, the existing version in tools uses
either x86 asm or compiler builtins.  It's assumed that both are equally
likely to be correct.

The tools tree's version of atomic_t is a struct type while the version
being deleted was just a typedef of an integer.  This means it's no longer
valid to call __sync_bool_compare_and_swap() directly on it.  One option
would be to just peek into the struct and call it on the field, but it
seems a little cleaner to just use the corresponding atomic.h API whic has
been added recently.  Now the fake mapping_map_writable() is copied from
the real one.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250828-b4-vma-no-atomic-h-v2-4-02d146a58ed2@google.com
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:25 -07:00
Brendan Jackman
953dad21bb tools: testing: support EXTRA_CFLAGS in shared.mk
This allows the user to set cflags when building tests that use this
shared build infrastructure.

For example, it enables building with -Werror so that patch-check scripts
will fail:

	make -C tools/testing/vma -j EXTRA_CFLAGS=-Werror

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250828-b4-vma-no-atomic-h-v2-3-02d146a58ed2@google.com
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:25 -07:00
Brendan Jackman
d794cd23dc tools: testing: allow importing arch headers in shared.mk
There is an arch/ tree under tools.  This contains some useful stuff, to
make that available, add it to the -I flags.  This requires $(SRCARCH),
which is provided by Makefile.arch, so include that..

There still aren't that many headers so also just smush all of them into
SHARED_DEPS instead of starting to do any header dependency hocus pocus.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250828-b4-vma-no-atomic-h-v2-2-02d146a58ed2@google.com
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:25 -07:00
Dev Jain
1580cd50b6 selftests/mm/uffd-stress: stricten constraint on free hugepages needed before the test
The test requires at least 2 * (bytes/page_size) hugetlb memory, since we
require identical number of hugepages for src and dst location.  Fix this.

Along with the above, as explained in patch "selftests/mm/uffd-stress:
Make test operate on less hugetlb memory", the racy nature of the test
requires that we have some extra number of hugepages left beyond what is
required.  Therefore, stricten this constraint.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250909061531.57272-3-dev.jain@arm.com
Fixes: 5a6aa60d18 ("selftests/mm: skip uffd hugetlb tests with insufficient hugepages")
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:19 -07:00
Dev Jain
060b6c72ce selftests/mm/uffd-stress: make test operate on less hugetlb memory
Patch series "selftests/mm: uffd-stress fixes", v2.

This patchset ensures that the number of hugepages is correctly set in the
system so that the uffd-stress test does not fail due to the racy nature
of the test.  Patch 1 changes the hugepage constraint in the
run_vmtests.sh script, whereas patch 2 changes the constraint in the test
itself.


This patch (of 2):

We observed uffd-stress selftest failure on arm64 and intermittent
failures on x86 too:

running ./uffd-stress hugetlb-private 128 32

bounces: 17, mode: rnd read, ERROR: UFFDIO_COPY error: -12 (errno=12, @uffd-common.c:617) [FAIL]
not ok 18 uffd-stress hugetlb-private 128 32 # exit=1

For this particular case, the number of free hugepages from run_vmtests.sh
will be 128, and the test will allocate 64 hugepages in the source
location.  The stress() function will start spawning threads which will
operate on the destination location, triggering uffd-operations like
UFFDIO_COPY from src to dst, which means that we will require 64 more
hugepages for the dst location.

Let us observe the locking_thread() function.  It will lock the mutex kept
at dst, triggering uffd-copy.  Suppose that 127 (64 for src and 63 for
dst) hugepages have been reserved.  In case of BOUNCE_RANDOM, it may
happen that two threads trying to lock the mutex at dst, try to do so at
the same hugepage number.  If one thread succeeds in reserving the last
hugepage, then the other thread may fail in alloc_hugetlb_folio(),
returning -ENOMEM.  I can confirm that this is indeed the case by this
hacky patch:

:--- a/mm/hugetlb.c
; +++ b/mm/hugetlb.c
; @@ -6929,6 +6929,11 @@ int hugetlb_mfill_atomic_pte(pte_t *dst_pte,
; 
;  		folio = alloc_hugetlb_folio(dst_vma, dst_addr, false);
;  		if (IS_ERR(folio)) {
; +			pte_t *actual_pte = hugetlb_walk(dst_vma, dst_addr, PMD_SIZE);
; +			if (actual_pte) {
; +				ret = -EEXIST;
; +				goto out;
; +			}
;  			ret = -ENOMEM;
;  			goto out;
;  		}

This code path gets triggered indicating that the PMD at which one thread
is trying to map a hugepage, gets filled by a racing thread.

Therefore, instead of using freepgs to compute the amount of memory, use
freepgs - (min(32, nr_cpus) - 1), so that the test still has some extra
hugepages to use.  The adjustment is a function of min(32, nr_cpus) - the
value of nr_parallel in the test - because in the worst case, nr_parallel
number of threads will try to map a hugepage on the same PMD, one will win
the allocation race, and the other nr_parallel - 1 threads will fail, so
we need extra nr_parallel - 1 hugepages to satisfy this request.  Note
that, in case the adjusted value underflows, there is a check for the
number of free hugepages in the test itself, which will fail:
get_free_hugepages() < bytes / page_size A negative value will be passed
on to bytes which is of type size_t, thus the RHS will become a large
value and the check will fail, so we are safe.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250909061531.57272-1-dev.jain@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250909061531.57272-2-dev.jain@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:19 -07:00
I Viswanath
79dfed0976 selftests/mm: use calloc instead of malloc in pagemap_ioctl.c
As per Documentation/process/deprecated.rst, dynamic size calculations
should not be performed in memory allocator arguments due to possible
overflows.

Replace malloc with calloc to avoid open-ended arithmetic and prevent
possible overflows.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250825170643.63174-1-viswanathiyyappan@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: I Viswanath <viswanathiyyappan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:17 -07:00
Bala-Vignesh-Reddy
a7498388b0 selftests: centralise maybe-unused definition in kselftest.h
Several selftests subdirectories duplicated the define __maybe_unused,
leading to redundant code.  Move to kselftest.h header and remove other
definitions.

This addresses the duplication noted in the proc-pid-vm warning fix

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250821101159.2238-1-reddybalavignesh9979@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bala-Vignesh-Reddy <reddybalavignesh9979@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link:https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250820143954.33d95635e504e94df01930d0@linux-foundation.org/
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Acked-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mickal Salan <mic@digikod.net>	[landlock]
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:16 -07:00
ally heev
940b1be225 kselftest: mm: fix typos in test_vmalloc.sh
Fix simple typos in function name and console message.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250823170208.184149-1-allyheev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: ally heev <allyheev@gmail.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:16 -07:00
Wei Yang
c9615059ca selftests/mm: test that rmap behaves as expected
As David suggested, currently we don't have a high level test case to
verify the behavior of rmap.  This patch introduce the verification on
rmap by migration.

The general idea is if migrate one shared page between processes, this
would be reflected in all related processes.  Otherwise, we have problem
in rmap.

Currently it covers following four scenarios:

  * anonymous page
  * shmem page
  * pagecache page
  * ksm page

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250819080047.10063-3-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:13 -07:00
Wei Yang
b27f292de6 selftests/mm: put general ksm operation into vm_util
Patch series "test that rmap behaves as expected", v4.

As David suggested, currently we don't have a high level test case to
verify the behavior of rmap. This patch set introduce the verification
on rmap by migration.

Patch 1 is a preparation to move ksm related operations into vm_util.
Patch 2 is the new test case for rmap.

Currently it covers following four scenarios:

  * anonymous page
  * shmem page
  * pagecache page
  * ksm page


This patch (of 2):

There are some general ksm operations could be used by other related
test cases. Put them into vm_util for common use.

This is a preparation patch for later use.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250819080047.10063-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250819080047.10063-2-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:13 -07:00
Zi Yan
c55ed758e0 selftests/mm: check after-split folio orders in split_huge_page_test
Instead of just checking the existence of PMD folios before and after folio
split tests, use check_folio_orders() to check after-split folio orders.

The split ranges in split_thp_in_pagecache_to_order_at() are changed to
[addr, addr + pagesize) for every pmd_pagesize. It prevents folios within
the range being split multiple times due to debugfs split function always
perform splits with a pagesize step for a given range.

The following tests are not changed:
1. split_pte_mapped_thp: the test already uses kpageflags to check;
2. split_file_backed_thp: no vaddr available.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250818184622.1521620-6-ziy@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: wang lian <lianux.mm@gmail.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:12 -07:00
Zi Yan
fca418e59a selftests/mm: add check_after_split_folio_orders() helper
The helper gathers a folio order statistics of folios within a virtual
address range and checks it against a given order list. It aims to provide
a more precise folio order check instead of just checking the existence of
PMD folios.

The helper will be used the upcoming commit.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250818184622.1521620-5-ziy@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: wang lian <lianux.mm@gmail.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:12 -07:00
Zi Yan
bd66448f2a selftests/mm: reimplement is_backed_by_thp() with more precise check
and rename it to is_backed_by_folio().

is_backed_by_folio() checks if the given vaddr is backed a folio with
a given order. It does so by:
1. getting the pfn of the vaddr;
2. checking kpageflags of the pfn;

if order is greater than 0:
3. checking kpageflags of the head pfn;
4. checking kpageflags of all tail pfns.

pmd_order is added to split_huge_page_test.c and replaces max_order.

[ziy@nvidia.com: reduce code duplication, per David]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/F54782D6-65A3-4D35-AE03-8ADE636EE258@nvidia.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250818184622.1521620-4-ziy@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: wang lian <lianux.mm@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:12 -07:00
Zi Yan
72a07c0390 selftests/mm: mark all functions static in split_huge_page_test.c
All functions are only used within the file.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250818184622.1521620-3-ziy@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: wang lian <lianux.mm@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:11 -07:00
Usama Arif
6bb9614484 selftests: prctl: introduce tests for disabling THPs except for madvise
The test will set the global system THP setting to never, madvise or
always depending on the fixture variant and the 2M setting to inherit
before it starts (and reset to original at teardown).  The fixture setup
will also test if PR_SET_THP_DISABLE prctl call can be made with
PR_THP_DISABLE_EXCEPT_ADVISED and skip if it fails.

This tests if the process can:
- successfully get the policy to disable THPs expect for madvise.
- get hugepages only on MADV_HUGE and MADV_COLLAPSE if the global policy
  is madvise/always and only with MADV_COLLAPSE if the global policy is
  never.
- successfully reset the policy of the process.
- after reset, only get hugepages with:
  - MADV_COLLAPSE when policy is set to never.
  - MADV_HUGE and MADV_COLLAPSE when policy is set to madvise.
  - always when policy is set to "always".
- never get a THP with MADV_NOHUGEPAGE.
- repeat the above tests in a forked process to make sure  the policy is
  carried across forks.

Test results:
./prctl_thp_disable
TAP version 13
1..12
ok 1 prctl_thp_disable_completely.never.nofork
ok 2 prctl_thp_disable_completely.never.fork
ok 3 prctl_thp_disable_completely.madvise.nofork
ok 4 prctl_thp_disable_completely.madvise.fork
ok 5 prctl_thp_disable_completely.always.nofork
ok 6 prctl_thp_disable_completely.always.fork
ok 7 prctl_thp_disable_except_madvise.never.nofork
ok 8 prctl_thp_disable_except_madvise.never.fork
ok 9 prctl_thp_disable_except_madvise.madvise.nofork
ok 10 prctl_thp_disable_except_madvise.madvise.fork
ok 11 prctl_thp_disable_except_madvise.always.nofork
ok 12 prctl_thp_disable_except_madvise.always.fork

[usamaarif642@gmail.com: return after executing test in child process]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/3dca2de4-9a6a-4efe-a86c-83f9509831fc@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250815135549.130506-8-usamaarif642@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yafang <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:06 -07:00
Usama Arif
681f45deca selftests: prctl: introduce tests for disabling THPs completely
The test will set the global system THP setting to never, madvise or
always depending on the fixture variant and the 2M setting to inherit
before it starts (and reset to original at teardown).  The fixture setup
will also test if PR_SET_THP_DISABLE prctl call can be made to disable all
THPs and skip if it fails.

This tests if the process can:
- successfully get the policy to disable THPs completely.
- never get a hugepage when the THPs are completely disabled
  with the prctl, including with MADV_HUGE and MADV_COLLAPSE.
- successfully reset the policy of the process.
- after reset, only get hugepages with:
  - MADV_COLLAPSE when policy is set to never.
  - MADV_HUGE and MADV_COLLAPSE when policy is set to madvise.
  - always when policy is set to "always".
- never get a THP with MADV_NOHUGEPAGE.
- repeat the above tests in a forked process to make sure
  the policy is carried across forks.

[usamaarif642@gmail.com: return after executing test in child process]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2d0ea708-ecba-4021-b6ca-e93f1413d60a@gmail.com
[usamaarif642@gmail.com: include linux/mman.h for prctl_thp_disable]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250910204609.1720498-1-usamaarif642@gmail.com
  Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/c8249725-e91d-4c51-b9bb-40305e61e20d@sirena.org.uk/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250815135549.130506-7-usamaarif642@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yafang <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:06 -07:00
Usama Arif
49850bd026 selftest/mm: extract sz2ord function into vm_util.h
The function already has 2 uses and will have a 3rd one in prctl
selftests.  The pagesize argument is added into the function, as it's not
a global variable anymore.  No functional change intended with this patch.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250815135549.130506-6-usamaarif642@gmail.com
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yafang <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:06 -07:00
Aboorva Devarajan
19de1e5d11 selftests/mm: skip hugepage-mremap test if userfaultfd unavailable
Gracefully skip test if userfaultfd is not supported (ENOSYS) or not
permitted (EPERM), instead of failing.  This avoids misleading failures
with clear skip messages.

--------------
Before Patch
--------------
~ running ./hugepage-mremap
...
~ Bail out! userfaultfd: Function not implemented
~ Planned tests != run tests (1 != 0)
~ Totals: pass:0 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
~ [FAIL]
not ok 4 hugepage-mremap # exit=1

--------------
After Patch
--------------
~ running ./hugepage-mremap
...
~ ok 2 # SKIP userfaultfd is not supported/not enabled.
~ 1 skipped test(s) detected.
~ Totals: pass:0 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:1 error:0
~ [SKIP]
ok 4 hugepage-mremap # SKIP

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250816040113.760010-8-aboorvad@linux.ibm.com
Co-developed-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: "Ritesh Harjani (IBM)" <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:04 -07:00
Aboorva Devarajan
e36215431c selftests/mm: skip thuge-gen test if system is not setup properly
Make thuge-gen skip instead of fail when it can't run due to system
settings.  If shmmax is too small or no 1G huge pages are available, the
test now prints a warning and is marked as skipped.

-------------------
Before Patch:
-------------------
~ running ./thuge-gen
~ Bail out! Please do echo 262144 > /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax
~ Totals: pass:0 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
~ [FAIL]
not ok 28 thuge-gen ~ exit=1

-------------------
After Patch:
-------------------
~ running ./thuge-gen
~ ~ WARNING: shmmax is too small to run this test.
~ ~ Please run the following command to increase shmmax:
~ ~ echo 262144 > /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax
~ 1..0 ~ SKIP Test skipped due to insufficient shmmax value.
~ [SKIP]
ok 29 thuge-gen ~ SKIP

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250816040113.760010-7-aboorvad@linux.ibm.com
Co-developed-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: "Ritesh Harjani (IBM)" <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:04 -07:00
Aboorva Devarajan
2d941088f4 selftests/mm: fix child process exit codes in ksm_functional_tests
In ksm_functional_tests, test_child_ksm() returned negative values to
indicate errors.  However, when passed to exit(), these were interpreted
as large unsigned values (e.g, -2 became 254), leading to incorrect
handling in the parent process.  As a result, some tests appeared to be
skipped or silently failed.

This patch changes test_child_ksm() to return positive error codes (1, 2,
3) and updates test_child_ksm_err() to interpret them correctly. 
Additionally, test_prctl_fork_exec() now uses exit(4) after a failed
execv() to clearly signal exec failures.  This ensures the parent
accurately detects and reports child process failures.

--------------
Before patch:
--------------
- [RUN] test_unmerge
ok 1 Pages were unmerged
...
- [RUN] test_prctl_fork
- No pages got merged
- [RUN] test_prctl_fork_exec
ok 7 PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE value is inherited
...
Bail out! 1 out of 8 tests failed
- Planned tests != run tests (9 != 8)
- Totals: pass:7 fail:1 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0

--------------
After patch:
--------------
- [RUN] test_unmerge
ok 1 Pages were unmerged
...
- [RUN] test_prctl_fork
- No pages got merged
not ok 7 Merge in child failed
- [RUN] test_prctl_fork_exec
ok 8 PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE value is inherited
...
Bail out! 2 out of 9 tests failed
- Totals: pass:7 fail:2 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250816040113.760010-6-aboorvad@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: 6c47de3be3 ("selftest/mm: ksm_functional_tests: extend test case for ksm fork/exec")
Co-developed-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: "Ritesh Harjani (IBM)" <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:04 -07:00
Donet Tom
7bc857ddee mm/selftests: fix split_huge_page_test failure on systems with 64KB page size
The split_huge_page_test fails on systems with a 64KB base page size. 
This is because the order of a 2MB huge page is different:

On 64KB systems, the order is 5.

On 4KB systems, it's 9.

The test currently assumes a maximum huge page order of 9, which is only
valid for 4KB base page systems.  On systems with 64KB pages, attempting
to split huge pages beyond their actual order (5) causes the test to fail.

In this patch, we calculate the huge page order based on the system's base
page size.  With this change, the tests now run successfully on both 64KB
and 4KB page size systems.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250816040113.760010-5-aboorvad@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: fa6c02315f ("mm: huge_memory: a new debugfs interface for splitting THP tests")
Co-developed-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: "Ritesh Harjani (IBM)" <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:03 -07:00
Donet Tom
08c907c5bc selftest/mm: fix ksm_funtional_test failures
This patch fixes 2 issues.

1) After fork() in test_prctl_fork, the child process uses the file
   descriptors from the parent process to read ksm_stat and
   ksm_merging_pages.  This results in incorrect values being read (parent
   process ksm_stat and ksm_merging_pages will be read in child), causing
   the test to fail.

   This patch calls init_global_file_handles() in the child process to
   ensure that the current process's file descriptors are used to read
   ksm_stat and ksm_merging_pages.

2) All tests currently call ksm_merge to trigger page merging.  To
   ensure the system remains in a consistent state for subsequent tests,
   it is better to call ksm_unmerge during the test cleanup phase

   In the test_prctl_fork test, after a fork(), reading
   ksm_merging_pages in the child process returns a non-zero value because
   a previous test performed a merge, and the child's memory state is
   inherited from the parent.

   Although the child process calls ksm_unmerge, the ksm_merging_pages
   counter in the parent is reset to zero, while the child's counter
   remains unchanged.  This discrepancy causes the test to fail.

   To avoid this issue, each test should call ksm_unmerge during
   cleanup to ensure the counter is reset and the system is in a clean
   state for subsequent tests.

execv argument is an array of pointers to null-terminated strings.  In
this patch we also added NULL in the execv argument.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250816040113.760010-4-aboorvad@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: 6c47de3be3 ("selftest/mm: ksm_functional_tests: extend test case for ksm fork/exec")
Co-developed-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: "Ritesh Harjani (IBM)" <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:03 -07:00
Donet Tom
0ef3783d75 selftests/mm: add support to test 4PB VA on PPC64
PowerPC64 supports a 4PB virtual address space, but this test was
previously limited to 512TB.  This patch extends the coverage up to the
full 4PB VA range on PowerPC64.

Memory from 0 to 128TB is allocated without an address hint, while
allocations from 128TB to 4PB use a hint address.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250816040113.760010-3-aboorvad@linux.ibm.com
Co-developed-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: "Ritesh Harjani (IBM)" <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:03 -07:00
Donet Tom
eda0bf339b mm/selftests: fix incorrect pointer being passed to mark_range()
Patch series "selftests/mm: Fix false positives and skip unsupported
tests", v4.

This patch series addresses false positives in the generic mm selftests
and skips tests that cannot run correctly due to missing features or
system limitations.


This patch (of 7):

In main(), the high address is stored in hptr, but for mark_range(), the
address passed is ptr, not hptr.  Fixed this by changing ptr[i] to hptr[i]
in mark_range() function call.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250816040113.760010-1-aboorvad@linux.ibm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250816040113.760010-2-aboorvad@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: b2a79f6213 ("selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: unmap chunks after validation")
Co-developed-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: "Ritesh Harjani (IBM)" <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:03 -07:00
Enze Li
a3f451ad33 selftests/damon/access_memory_even: remove unused header file
Since the time.h header file is not actually needed in this code, we can
safely remove its inclusion.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250814125417.659937-1-lienze@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Enze Li <lienze@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:02 -07:00
Alexandre Ghiti
9d246d7410 selftests/damon: fix damon selftests by installing _common.sh
_common.sh was recently introduced but is not installed and then triggers
an error when trying to run the damon selftests:

selftests: damon: sysfs.sh
./sysfs.sh: line 4: _common.sh: No such file or directory

Install this file to avoid this error.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250812-alex-fixes_manual-v1-1-c4e99b1f80e4@rivosinc.com
Fixes: 511914506d ("selftests/damon: introduce _common.sh to host shared function")
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Sang-Heon Jeon <ekffu200098@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Enze Li <lienze@kylinos.cn>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:54:59 -07:00
Colin Ian King
53c225ffa7 selftests/mm: fix spelling mistake "mrmeap" -> "mremap"
There are spelling mistakes in perror messages.  Fix these.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250813081333.1978096-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:54:59 -07:00
Lorenzo Stoakes
8166353fb8 mm: replace mm->flags with bitmap entirely and set to 64 bits
Now we have updated all users of mm->flags to use the bitmap accessors,
repalce it with the bitmap version entirely.

We are then able to move to having 64 bits of mm->flags on both 32-bit and
64-bit architectures.

We also update the VMA userland tests to ensure that everything remains
functional there.

No functional changes intended, other than there now being 64 bits of
available mm_struct flags.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/e1f6654e016d36c43959764b01355736c5cbcdf8.1755012943.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Namhyung kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:54:58 -07:00
Wei Yang
4a12633e87 selftests/mm: do check_huge_anon() with a number been passed in
Currently it hard codes the number of hugepage to check for
check_huge_anon(), but it would be more reasonable to do the check based
on a number passed in.

Pass in the hugepage number and do the check based on it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250809194209.30484-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: wang lian <lianux.mm@gmail.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:54:55 -07:00
Sang-Heon Jeon
10725cd2b0 selftests/damon: test no-op commit broke DAMON status
Add test to verify that DAMON status is not changed after a no-op commit.

[ekffu200098@gmail.com: change wrong json.dump usage to json.dumps]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250816014033.190451-1-ekffu200098@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250810124354.16456-1-ekffu200098@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sang-Heon Jeon <ekffu200098@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Honggyu Kim <honggyu.kim@sk.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:54:55 -07:00
Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
801295be01 selftest/kho: update generation of initrd
Use nolibc include directory rather than include a cumulative nolibc.h on
the compiler command line and replace use of 'sudo cpio' with
usr/gen_init_cpio.

While on it fix spelling of KHO_FINALIZE

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250811082510.4154080-4-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Changyuan Lyu <changyuanl@google.com>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:54:55 -07:00
David Hildenbrand
4c89792ea0 mm: rename vm_ops->find_special_page() to vm_ops->find_normal_page()
...  and hide it behind a kconfig option.  There is really no need for any
!xen code to perform this check.

The naming is a bit off: we want to find the "normal" page when a PTE was
marked "special".  So it's really not "finding a special" page.

Improve the documentation, and add a comment in the code where XEN ends up
performing the pte_mkspecial() through a hypercall.  More details can be
found in commit 923b2919e2 ("xen/gntdev: mark userspace PTEs as special
on x86 PV guests").

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250811112631.759341-12-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Juegren Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:54:53 -07:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
41f1055816 selftests/proc: test PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl while vma is concurrently modified
Patch series " execute PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl under per-vma lock", v4.

With /proc/pid/maps now being read under per-vma lock protection we can
reuse parts of that code to execute PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl also without
taking mmap_lock.  The change is designed to reduce mmap_lock contention
and prevent PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl calls from blocking address space updates.

This patchset was split out of the original patchset [1] that introduced
per-vma lock usage for /proc/pid/maps reading.  It contains PROCMAP_QUERY
tests, code refactoring patch to simplify the main change and the actual
transition to per-vma lock.


This patch (of 3):

Extend /proc/pid/maps tearing tests to verify PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl operation
correctness while the vma is being concurrently modified.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250808152850.2580887-1-surenb@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250808152850.2580887-2-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Tested-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:54:48 -07:00
Pranav Tyagi
6de1ef1ca3 selftests/mm: use __auto_type in swap() macro
Replace typeof() with __auto_type in the swap() macro in uffd-stress.c. 
__auto_type was introduced in GCC 4.9 and reduces the compile time for all
compilers.  No functional changes intended.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250730142301.6754-1-pranav.tyagi03@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Pranav Tyagi <pranav.tyagi03@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:54:44 -07:00
Sudarsan Mahendran
35edbaa04a selftests/mm: pass filename as input param to VM_PFNMAP tests
Enable these tests to be run on other pfnmap'ed memory like NVIDIA's EGM.

Add '--' as a separator to pass in file path.  This allows passing of cmd
line arguments to kselftest_harness.  Use '/dev/mem' as default filename.

Existing test passes:
	pfnmap
	TAP version 13
	1..6
	# Starting 6 tests from 1 test cases.
	# PASSED: 6 / 6 tests passed.
	# Totals: pass:6 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0

Pass params to kselftest_harness:
	pfnmap -r pfnmap:mremap_fixed
	TAP version 13
	1..1
	# Starting 1 tests from 1 test cases.
	#  RUN           pfnmap.mremap_fixed ...
	#            OK  pfnmap.mremap_fixed
	ok 1 pfnmap.mremap_fixed
	# PASSED: 1 / 1 tests passed.
	# Totals: pass:1 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0

Pass non-existent file name as input:
	pfnmap -- /dev/blah
	TAP version 13
	1..6
	# Starting 6 tests from 1 test cases.
	#  RUN           pfnmap.madvise_disallowed ...
	#      SKIP      Cannot open '/dev/blah'

Pass non pfnmap'ed file as input:
	pfnmap -r pfnmap.madvise_disallowed -- randfile.txt
	TAP version 13
	1..1
	# Starting 1 tests from 1 test cases.
	#  RUN           pfnmap.madvise_disallowed ...
	#      SKIP      Invalid file: 'randfile.txt'. Not pfnmap'ed

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250805013629.47629-1-sudarsanm@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sudarsan Mahendran <sudarsanm@google.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:54:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8026aed072 Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-09-01-17-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "17 hotfixes. 13 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.16
  issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels. 11 of these
  fixes are for MM.

  This includes a three-patch series from Harry Yoo which fixes an
  intermittent boot failure which can occur on x86 systems. And a
  two-patch series from Alexander Gordeev which fixes a KASAN crash on
  S390 systems"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-09-01-17-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  mm: fix possible deadlock in kmemleak
  x86/mm/64: define ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK and arch_sync_kernel_mappings()
  mm: introduce and use {pgd,p4d}_populate_kernel()
  mm: move page table sync declarations to linux/pgtable.h
  proc: fix missing pde_set_flags() for net proc files
  mm: fix accounting of memmap pages
  mm/damon/core: prevent unnecessary overflow in damos_set_effective_quota()
  kexec: add KEXEC_FILE_NO_CMA as a legal flag
  kasan: fix GCC mem-intrinsic prefix with sw tags
  mm/kasan: avoid lazy MMU mode hazards
  mm/kasan: fix vmalloc shadow memory (de-)population races
  kunit: kasan_test: disable fortify string checker on kasan_strings() test
  selftests/mm: fix FORCE_READ to read input value correctly
  mm/userfaultfd: fix kmap_local LIFO ordering for CONFIG_HIGHPTE
  ocfs2: prevent release journal inode after journal shutdown
  rust: mm: mark VmaNew as transparent
  of_numa: fix uninitialized memory nodes causing kernel panic
2025-09-02 13:18:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c8bc81a52d Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:

 - CFI failure due to kpti_ng_pgd_alloc() signature mismatch

 - Underallocation bug in the SVE ptrace kselftest

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  kselftest/arm64: Don't open code SVE_PT_SIZE() in fp-ptrace
  arm64: mm: Fix CFI failure due to kpti_ng_pgd_alloc function signature
2025-08-30 10:43:53 -07:00
Mark Brown
d82aa5d350 kselftest/arm64: Don't open code SVE_PT_SIZE() in fp-ptrace
In fp-trace when allocating a buffer to write SVE register data we open
code the addition of the header size to the VL depeendent register data
size, which lead to an underallocation bug when we cut'n'pasted the code
for FPSIMD format writes. Use the SVE_PT_SIZE() macro that the kernel
UAPI provides for this.

Fixes: b84d2b2795 ("kselftest/arm64: Test FPSIMD format data writes via NT_ARM_SVE in fp-ptrace")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250812-arm64-fp-trace-macro-v1-1-317cfff986a5@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2025-08-30 11:31:11 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
11e7861d68 Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:

   - Correctly handle 'invariant' system registers for protected VMs

   - Improved handling of VNCR data aborts, including external aborts

   - Fixes for handling of FEAT_RAS for NV guests, providing a sane
     fault context during SEA injection and preventing the use of
     RASv1p1 fault injection hardware

   - Ensure that page table destruction when a VM is destroyed gives an
     opportunity to reschedule

   - Large fix to KVM's infrastructure for managing guest context loaded
     on the CPU, addressing issues where the output of AT emulation
     doesn't get reflected to the guest

   - Fix AT S12 emulation to actually perform stage-2 translation when
     necessary

   - Avoid attempting vLPI irqbypass when GICv4 has been explicitly
     disabled for a VM

   - Minor KVM + selftest fixes

  RISC-V:

   - Fix pte settings within kvm_riscv_gstage_ioremap()

   - Fix comments in kvm_riscv_check_vcpu_requests()

   - Fix stack overrun when setting vlenb via ONE_REG

  x86:

   - Use array_index_nospec() to sanitize the target vCPU ID when
     handling PV IPIs and yields as the ID is guest-controlled.

   - Drop a superfluous cpumask_empty() check when reclaiming SEV
     memory, as the common case, by far, is that at least one CPU will
     have entered the VM, and wbnoinvd_on_cpus_mask() will naturally
     handle the rare case where the set of have_run_cpus is empty.

  Selftests (not KVM):

   - Rename the is_signed_type() macro in kselftest_harness.h to
     is_signed_var() to fix a collision with linux/overflow.h. The
     collision generates compiler warnings due to the two macros having
     different meaning"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (29 commits)
  KVM: arm64: nv: Fix ATS12 handling of single-stage translation
  KVM: arm64: Remove __vcpu_{read,write}_sys_reg_{from,to}_cpu()
  KVM: arm64: Fix vcpu_{read,write}_sys_reg() accessors
  KVM: arm64: Simplify sysreg access on exception delivery
  KVM: arm64: Check for SYSREGS_ON_CPU before accessing the 32bit state
  RISC-V: KVM: fix stack overrun when loading vlenb
  RISC-V: KVM: Correct kvm_riscv_check_vcpu_requests() comment
  RISC-V: KVM: Fix pte settings within kvm_riscv_gstage_ioremap()
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Sync ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1 in set_id_regs
  KVM: arm64: Get rid of ARM64_FEATURE_MASK()
  KVM: arm64: Make ID_AA64PFR1_EL1.RAS_frac writable
  KVM: arm64: Make ID_AA64PFR0_EL1.RAS writable
  KVM: arm64: Ignore HCR_EL2.FIEN set by L1 guest's EL2
  KVM: arm64: Handle RASv1p1 registers
  arm64: Add capability denoting FEAT_RASv1p1
  KVM: arm64: Reschedule as needed when destroying the stage-2 page-tables
  KVM: arm64: Split kvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy()
  selftests: harness: Rename is_signed_type() to avoid collision with overflow.h
  KVM: SEV: don't check have_run_cpus in sev_writeback_caches()
  KVM: arm64: Correctly populate FAR_EL2 on nested SEA injection
  ...
2025-08-29 13:54:26 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
42a0305ab1 Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-6.17-1' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm64 changes for 6.17, take #2

 - Correctly handle 'invariant' system registers for protected VMs

 - Improved handling of VNCR data aborts, including external aborts

 - Fixes for handling of FEAT_RAS for NV guests, providing a sane
   fault context during SEA injection and preventing the use of
   RASv1p1 fault injection hardware

 - Ensure that page table destruction when a VM is destroyed gives an
   opportunity to reschedule

 - Large fix to KVM's infrastructure for managing guest context loaded
   on the CPU, addressing issues where the output of AT emulation
   doesn't get reflected to the guest

 - Fix AT S12 emulation to actually perform stage-2 translation when
   necessary

 - Avoid attempting vLPI irqbypass when GICv4 has been explicitly
   disabled for a VM

 - Minor KVM + selftest fixes
2025-08-29 12:57:31 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
d1cf752d58 Merge tag 'block-6.17-20250828' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - Fix a lockdep spotted issue on recursive locking for zoned writes, in
   case of errors

 - Update bcache MAINTAINERS entry address for Coly

 - Fix for a ublk release issue, with selftests

 - Fix for a regression introduced in this cycle, where it assumed
   q->rq_qos was always set if the bio flag indicated that

 - Fix for a regression introduced in this cycle, where loop retrieving
   block device sizes got broken

* tag 'block-6.17-20250828' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  bcache: change maintainer's email address
  ublk selftests: add --no_ublk_fixed_fd for not using registered ublk char device
  ublk: avoid ublk_io_release() called after ublk char dev is closed
  block: validate QoS before calling __rq_qos_done_bio()
  blk-zoned: Fix a lockdep complaint about recursive locking
  loop: fix zero sized loop for block special file
2025-08-28 18:51:28 -07:00
Ming Lei
9b2785ea85 ublk selftests: add --no_ublk_fixed_fd for not using registered ublk char device
Add a new command line option --no_ublk_fixed_fd that excludes the ublk
control device (/dev/ublkcN) from io_uring's registered files array.
When this option is used, only backing files are registered starting
from index 1, while the ublk control device is accessed using its raw
file descriptor.

Add ublk_get_registered_fd() helper function that returns the appropriate
file descriptor for use with io_uring operations.

Key optimizations implemented:
- Cache UBLKS_Q_NO_UBLK_FIXED_FD flag in ublk_queue.flags to avoid
  reading dev->no_ublk_fixed_fd in fast path
- Cache ublk char device fd in ublk_queue.ublk_fd for fast access
- Update ublk_get_registered_fd() to use ublk_queue * parameter
- Update io_uring_prep_buf_register/unregister() to use ublk_queue *
- Replace ublk_device * access with ublk_queue * access in fast paths

Also pass --no_ublk_fixed_fd to test_stress_04.sh for covering
plain ublk char device mode.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250827121602.2619736-3-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-28 07:56:57 -06:00
Zi Yan
5bbc2b785e selftests/mm: fix FORCE_READ to read input value correctly
FORCE_READ() converts input value x to its pointer type then reads from
address x.  This is wrong.  If x is a non-pointer, it would be caught it
easily.  But all FORCE_READ() callers are trying to read from a pointer
and FORCE_READ() basically reads a pointer to a pointer instead of the
original typed pointer.  Almost no access violation was found, except the
one from split_huge_page_test.

Fix it by implementing a simplified READ_ONCE() instead.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250805175140.241656-1-ziy@nvidia.com
Fixes: 3f6bfd4789 ("selftests/mm: reuse FORCE_READ to replace "asm volatile("" : "+r" (XXX));"")
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: wang lian <lianux.mm@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-08-27 22:45:42 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
22b2ca023f Merge tag 'kvm-x86-fixes-6.17-rc7' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
KVM x86 fixes and a selftest fix for 6.17-rcN

 - Use array_index_nospec() to sanitize the target vCPU ID when handling PV
   IPIs and yields as the ID is guest-controlled.

 - Drop a superfluous cpumask_empty() check when reclaiming SEV memory, as
   the common case, by far, is that at least one CPU will have entered the
   VM, and wbnoinvd_on_cpus_mask() will naturally handle the rare case where
   the set of have_run_cpus is empty.

 - Rename the is_signed_type() macro in kselftest_harness.h to is_signed_var()
   to fix a collision with linux/overflow.h.  The collision generates compiler
   warnings due to the two macros having different implementations.
2025-08-27 04:18:01 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
a2e94e8079 Merge tag 'block-6.17-20250822' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "A set of fixes for block that should go into this tree. A bit larger
  than what I usually have at this point in time, a lot of that is the
  continued fixing of the lockdep annotation for queue freezing that we
  recently added, which has highlighted a number of little issues here
  and there. This contains:

   - MD pull request via Yu:

       - Add a legacy_async_del_gendisk mode, to prevent a user tools
         regression. New user tools releases will not use such a mode,
         the old release with a new kernel now will have warning about
         deprecated behavior, and we prepare to remove this legacy mode
         after about a year later

       - The rename in kernel causing user tools build failure, revert
         the rename in mdp_superblock_s

       - Fix a regression that interrupted resync can be shown as
         recover from mdstat or sysfs

   - Improve file size detection for loop, particularly for networked
     file systems, by using getattr to get the size rather than the
     cached inode size.

   - Hotplug CPU lock vs queue freeze fix

   - Lockdep fix while updating the number of hardware queues

   - Fix stacking for PI devices

   - Silence bio_check_eod() for the known case of device removal where
     the size is truncated to 0 sectors"

* tag 'block-6.17-20250822' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  block: avoid cpu_hotplug_lock depedency on freeze_lock
  block: decrement block_rq_qos static key in rq_qos_del()
  block: skip q->rq_qos check in rq_qos_done_bio()
  blk-mq: fix lockdep warning in __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues
  block: tone down bio_check_eod
  loop: use vfs_getattr_nosec for accurate file size
  loop: Consolidate size calculation logic into lo_calculate_size()
  block: remove newlines from the warnings in blk_validate_integrity_limits
  block: handle pi_tuple_size in queue_limits_stack_integrity
  selftests: ublk: Use ARRAY_SIZE() macro to improve code
  md: fix sync_action incorrect display during resync
  md: add helper rdev_needs_recovery()
  md: keep recovery_cp in mdp_superblock_s
  md: add legacy_async_del_gendisk mode
2025-08-22 09:29:51 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
6eba757ce9 Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-08-21-18-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "20 hotfixes. 10 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.16
  issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels. 17 of these
  fixes are for MM.

  As usual, singletons all over the place, apart from a three-patch
  series of KHO followup work from Pasha which is actually also a bunch
  of singletons"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-08-21-18-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  mm/mremap: fix WARN with uffd that has remap events disabled
  mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: put damos dests dir after removing its files
  mm/migrate: fix NULL movable_ops if CONFIG_ZSMALLOC=m
  mm/damon/core: fix damos_commit_filter not changing allow
  mm/memory-failure: fix infinite UCE for VM_PFNMAP pfn
  MAINTAINERS: mark MGLRU as maintained
  mm: rust: add page.rs to MEMORY MANAGEMENT - RUST
  iov_iter: iterate_folioq: fix handling of offset >= folio size
  selftests/damon: fix selftests by installing drgn related script
  .mailmap: add entry for Easwar Hariharan
  selftests/mm: add test for invalid multi VMA operations
  mm/mremap: catch invalid multi VMA moves earlier
  mm/mremap: allow multi-VMA move when filesystem uses thp_get_unmapped_area
  mm/damon/core: fix commit_ops_filters by using correct nth function
  tools/testing: add linux/args.h header and fix radix, VMA tests
  mm/debug_vm_pgtable: clear page table entries at destroy_args()
  squashfs: fix memory leak in squashfs_fill_super
  kho: warn if KHO is disabled due to an error
  kho: mm: don't allow deferred struct page with KHO
  kho: init new_physxa->phys_bits to fix lockdep
2025-08-22 08:54:34 -04:00
Mark Brown
01860bcc53 KVM: arm64: selftests: Sync ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1 in set_id_regs
When we added coverage for ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1 we didn't add it to the list
of registers we read in the guest, do so.

Fixes: 0b593ef12a ("KVM: arm64: selftests: Catch up set_id_regs with the kernel")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250818-kvm-arm64-selftests-mmfr3-idreg-v1-1-2f85114d0163@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-08-21 16:36:30 -07:00