Commit 0cc22f5a86 ("phy: qcom: qmp-pcie: Add PHY register retention
support") added support for using the "no_csr" reset to skip configuration
of the PHY if the init sequence was already applied by the boot firmware.
The expectation is that the PHY is only turned on/off by using the "no_csr"
reset, instead of powering it down and re-programming it after a full
reset.
The boot firmware on X1E does not fully conform to this expectation: If the
PCIe3 link fails to come up (e.g. because no PCIe card is inserted), the
firmware powers down the PHY using the QPHY_PCS_POWER_DOWN_CONTROL
register. The QPHY_START_CTRL register is kept as-is, so the driver assumes
the PHY is already initialized and skips the configuration/power up
sequence. The PHY won't come up again without clearing the
QPHY_PCS_POWER_DOWN_CONTROL, so eventually initialization fails:
qcom-qmp-pcie-phy 1be0000.phy: phy initialization timed-out
phy phy-1be0000.phy.0: phy poweron failed --> -110
qcom-pcie 1bd0000.pcie: cannot initialize host
qcom-pcie 1bd0000.pcie: probe with driver qcom-pcie failed with error -110
This can be reliably reproduced on the X1E CRD, QCP and Devkit when no card
is inserted for PCIe3.
Fix this by checking the QPHY_PCS_POWER_DOWN_CONTROL register in addition
to QPHY_START_CTRL. If the PHY is powered down with the register, it
doesn't conform to the expectations for using the "no_csr" reset, so we
fully re-initialize with the normal reset sequence.
Also check the register more carefully to ensure all of the bits we expect
are actually set. A simple !!(readl()) is not enough, because the PHY might
be only partially set up with some of the expected bits set.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0cc22f5a86 ("phy: qcom: qmp-pcie: Add PHY register retention support")
Signed-off-by: Stephan Gerhold <stephan.gerhold@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821-phy-qcom-qmp-pcie-nocsr-fix-v3-1-4898db0cc07c@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Some SoCs are just validated with the TX delay enabled. With commit
ca13b249f2 ("net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: fixup PHY mode for fixed
RGMII TX delay"), the network driver will patch the delay setting on the
fly assuming that the TX delay setting is fixed. In reality, the TX
delay is configurable and just skipped in the documentation. There are
bootloaders, which will disable the TX delay and this will lead to a
transmit path which doesn't add any delays at all.
Fix that by always writing the RGMII_ID setting and report an error for
unsupported RGMII delay modes.
This is safe to do and shouldn't break any boards in mainline because
the fixed delay is only introduced for gmii-sel compatibles which are
used together with the am65-cpsw-nuss driver and also contains the
commit above.
Fixes: ca13b249f2 ("net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: fixup PHY mode for fixed RGMII TX delay")
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250819065622.1019537-1-mwalle@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Add missing DP PHY status and VCO clock configuration registers to fix
configuring the VCO rate on SM8750. Without proper VCO rate setting, it
works on after-reset half of rate which is not enough for DP over USB to
work as seen on logs:
[drm:msm_dp_ctrl_link_train_1_2] *ERROR* max v_level reached
[drm:msm_dp_ctrl_link_train_1_2] *ERROR* link training #1 on phy 0 failed. ret=-11
Fixes: c4364048ba ("phy: qcom: qmp-combo: Add new PHY sequences for SM8750")
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250616062541.7167-2-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Update the PHY settings to align with the latest PCIe PHY
Hardware Programming Guide for both PCIe controllers on the
SA8775P platform.
Add the ln_shrd region for SA8775P, incorporating new register
writes as specified in the updated Hardware Programming Guide.
Update pcs table for QCS8300, since both QCS8300 and SA8775P are
closely related and share same pcs settings.
Signed-off-by: Mrinmay Sarkar <mrinmay.sarkar@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250617-update_phy-v5-1-2df83ed6a373@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
While it's true that, generally, the T-PHY V3 does not support the
slew calibration process, some minor versions of it actually do,
moreover, some SoCs may not support this even though the version
of the PHY IP does.
The reference clock and rate coefficient parameters are used only
for slew calibration: move those to platform data, then document
and change the checks in hs_slew_rate_calibrate() to perform the
calibration only if:
- EYE value was not supplied (pre-calculated calibration); and
- Slew reference clock value is present (not zero); and
- Slew coefficient is present (not zero).
Moreover, change the probe function to always check if both the
slew reference clock and coefficient properties are present and,
if not, assign the value from platform data (which, as reminder,
if not added means that it's zero!), instead of checking the PHY
IP version.
Signed-off-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250623120315.109881-3-angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Drivers should generally be quiet on successful probe, but this is not
followed by some PHY drivers, for example:
snps-eusb2-hsphy 88e1000.phy: Registered Snps-eUSB2 phy
qcom-eusb2-repeater c432000.spmi:pmic@7:phy@fd00: Registered Qcom-eUSB2 repeater
qcom-eusb2-repeater c432000.spmi:pmic@a:phy@fd00: Registered Qcom-eUSB2 repeater
qcom-eusb2-repeater c432000.spmi:pmic@b:phy@fd00: Registered Qcom-eUSB2 repeater
snps-eusb2-hsphy fd3000.phy: Registered Snps-eUSB2 phy
snps-eusb2-hsphy fd9000.phy: Registered Snps-eUSB2 phy
snps-eusb2-hsphy fde000.phy: Registered Snps-eUSB2 phy
snps-eusb2-hsphy 88e0000.phy: Registered Snps-eUSB2 phy
snps-eusb2-hsphy 88e2000.phy: Registered Snps-eUSB2 phy
Drop (or demote to debug level) unnecessary registration info messages
to make boot logs a little less noisy.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250523085112.11287-1-johan+linaro@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
If the PHY driver uses another PHY internally (e.g. in case of eUSB2,
repeaters are represented as PHYs), then it would trigger the following
lockdep splat because all PHYs use a single static lockdep key and thus
lockdep can not identify whether there is a dependency or not and
reports a false positive.
Make PHY subsystem use dynamic lockdep keys, assigning each driver a
separate key. This way lockdep can correctly identify dependency graph
between mutexes.
============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
6.15.0-rc7-next-20250522-12896-g3932f283970c #3455 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
kworker/u51:0/78 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff0008116554f0 (&phy->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: phy_init+0x4c/0x12c
but task is already holding lock:
ffff000813c10cf0 (&phy->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: phy_init+0x4c/0x12c
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&phy->mutex);
lock(&phy->mutex);
*** DEADLOCK ***
May be due to missing lock nesting notation
4 locks held by kworker/u51:0/78:
#0: ffff000800010948 ((wq_completion)events_unbound){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x18c/0x5ec
#1: ffff80008036bdb0 (deferred_probe_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1b4/0x5ec
#2: ffff0008094ac8f8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: __device_attach+0x38/0x188
#3: ffff000813c10cf0 (&phy->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: phy_init+0x4c/0x12c
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 78 Comm: kworker/u51:0 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc7-next-20250522-12896-g3932f283970c #3455 PREEMPT
Hardware name: Qualcomm CRD, BIOS 6.0.240904.BOOT.MXF.2.4-00528.1-HAMOA-1 09/ 4/2024
Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func
Call trace:
show_stack+0x18/0x24 (C)
dump_stack_lvl+0x90/0xd0
dump_stack+0x18/0x24
print_deadlock_bug+0x258/0x348
__lock_acquire+0x10fc/0x1f84
lock_acquire+0x1c8/0x338
__mutex_lock+0xb8/0x59c
mutex_lock_nested+0x24/0x30
phy_init+0x4c/0x12c
snps_eusb2_hsphy_init+0x54/0x1a0
phy_init+0xe0/0x12c
dwc3_core_init+0x450/0x10b4
dwc3_core_probe+0xce4/0x15fc
dwc3_probe+0x64/0xb0
platform_probe+0x68/0xc4
really_probe+0xbc/0x298
__driver_probe_device+0x78/0x12c
driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x160
__device_attach_driver+0xb8/0x138
bus_for_each_drv+0x84/0xe0
__device_attach+0x9c/0x188
device_initial_probe+0x14/0x20
bus_probe_device+0xac/0xb0
deferred_probe_work_func+0x8c/0xc8
process_one_work+0x208/0x5ec
worker_thread+0x1c0/0x368
kthread+0x14c/0x20c
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
Fixes: 3584f6392f ("phy: qcom: phy-qcom-snps-eusb2: Add support for eUSB2 repeater")
Fixes: e2463559ff ("phy: amlogic: Add Amlogic AXG PCIE PHY Driver")
Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZnpoAVGJMG4Zu-Jw@hovoldconsulting.com/
Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250605-phy-subinit-v3-1-1e1e849e10cd@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
The qmp_ufs_power_on() function acts as a wrapper, solely invoking
qmp_ufs_com_init(). Additionally, the code within qmp_ufs_com_init()
does not correspond well with its name.
Therefore, to enhance the readability and eliminate unnecessary
function call inline qmp_ufs_com_init() into qmp_ufs_power_on().
There is no change to the functionality.
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nitin Rawat <quic_nitirawa@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250526153821.7918-7-quic_nitirawa@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Commit 052553af6a ("ufs/phy: qcom: Refactor to use phy_init call")
puts enabling regulators & clks, calibrating UFS PHY, starting serdes
and polling PCS ready status into phy_power_on.
In Current code regulators enable, clks enable, calibrating UFS PHY,
start_serdes and polling PCS_ready_status are part of phy_power_on.
UFS PHY registers are retained after power collapse, meaning calibrating
UFS PHY, start_serdes and polling PCS_ready_status can be done only when
hba is powered_on, and not needed every time when phy_power_on is called
during resume. Hence keep the code which enables PHY's regulators & clks
in phy_power_on and move the rest steps into phy_calibrate function.
Refactor the code to retain PHY regulators & clks in phy_power_on and
move out rest of the code to new phy_calibrate function.
Also move reset_control_assert to qmp_ufs_phy_calibrate to align
with Hardware programming guide.
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Co-developed-by: Can Guo <quic_cang@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Can Guo <quic_cang@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Nitin Rawat <quic_nitirawa@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250526153821.7918-5-quic_nitirawa@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
When transitioning from USB_ROLE_DEVICE to USB_ROLE_NONE, the code
assumed that the regulator should be disabled. However, if the regulator
is marked as always-on, regulator_is_enabled() continues to return true,
leading to an incorrect attempt to disable a regulator which is not
enabled.
This can result in warnings such as:
[ 250.155624] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 7326 at drivers/regulator/core.c:3004
_regulator_disable+0xe4/0x1a0
[ 250.155652] unbalanced disables for VIN_SYS_5V0
To fix this, we move the regulator control logic into
tegra186_xusb_padctl_id_override() function since it's directly related
to the ID override state. The regulator is now only disabled when the role
transitions from USB_ROLE_HOST to USB_ROLE_NONE, by checking the VBUS_ID
register. This ensures that regulator enable/disable operations are
properly balanced and only occur when actually transitioning to/from host
mode.
Fixes: 49d46e3c7e ("phy: tegra: xusb: Add set_mode support for UTMI phy on Tegra186")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Wayne Chang <waynec@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250502092606.2275682-1-waynec@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
The logic that drives the pad calibration values resides in the
controller reset domain and so the calibration values are only being
captured when the controller is out of reset. However, by clearing the
CYA_TRK_CODE_UPDATE_ON_IDLE bit, the calibration values can be set
while the controller is in reset.
The CYA_TRK_CODE_UPDATE_ON_IDLE bit was previously cleared based on the
trk_hw_mode flag, but this dependency is not necessary. Instead,
introduce a new flag, trk_update_on_idle, to independently control this
bit.
Fixes: d8163a32ca ("phy: tegra: xusb: Add Tegra234 support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Wayne Chang <waynec@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250519090929.3132456-2-waynec@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
