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media: v4l2: Add NV15 and NV20 pixel formats

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Add NV15 and NV20 pixel formats used by the Rockchip Video Decoder for
10-bit buffers.

NV15 and NV20 is 10-bit 4:2:0/4:2:2 semi-planar YUV formats similar to
NV12 and NV16, using 10-bit components with no padding between each
component. Instead, a group of 4 luminance/chrominance samples are
stored over 5 bytes in little endian order:

YYYY = UVUV = 4 * 10 bits = 40 bits = 5 bytes

The '15' and '20' suffix refers to the optimum effective bits per pixel
which is achieved when the total number of luminance samples is a
multiple of 8 for NV15 and 4 for NV20.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Karlman <jonas@kwiboo.se>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Christopher Obbard <chris.obbard@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
This commit is contained in:
Jonas Karlman
2025-02-25 10:40:23 +01:00
committed by Hans Verkuil
parent 22f572ce4e
commit dcbe2aeda2
4 changed files with 134 additions and 0 deletions
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2
include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
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@@ -651,8 +651,10 @@ struct v4l2_pix_format {
/* two planes -- one Y, one Cr + Cb interleaved */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12 v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '1', '2') /* 12 Y/CbCr 4:2:0 */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21 v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '2', '1') /* 12 Y/CrCb 4:2:0 */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV15 v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '1', '5') /* 15 Y/CbCr 4:2:0 10-bit packed */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16 v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '1', '6') /* 16 Y/CbCr 4:2:2 */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61 v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '6', '1') /* 16 Y/CrCb 4:2:2 */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV20 v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '2', '0') /* 20 Y/CbCr 4:2:2 10-bit packed */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV24 v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '2', '4') /* 24 Y/CbCr 4:4:4 */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV42 v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '4', '2') /* 24 Y/CrCb 4:4:4 */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_P010 v4l2_fourcc('P', '0', '1', '0') /* 24 Y/CbCr 4:2:0 10-bit per component */