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Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for your net-next tree, they are: * Add full port randomization support. Some crazy researchers found a way to reconstruct the secure ephemeral ports that are allocated in random mode by sending off-path bursts of UDP packets to overrun the socket buffer of the DNS resolver to trigger retransmissions, then if the timing for the DNS resolution done by a client is larger than usual, then they conclude that the port that received the burst of UDP packets is the one that was opened. It seems a bit aggressive method to me but it seems to work for them. As a result, Daniel Borkmann and Hannes Frederic Sowa came up with a new NAT mode to fully randomize ports using prandom. * Add a new classifier to x_tables based on the socket net_cls set via cgroups. These includes two patches to prepare the field as requested by Zefan Li. Also from Daniel Borkmann. * Use prandom instead of get_random_bytes in several locations of the netfilter code, from Florian Westphal. * Allow to use the CTA_MARK_MASK in ctnetlink when mangling the conntrack mark, also from Florian Westphal. * Fix compilation warning due to unused variable in IPVS, from Geert Uytterhoeven. * Add support for UID/GID via nfnetlink_queue, from Valentina Giusti. * Add IPComp extension to x_tables, from Fan Du. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ tag network packets with a class identifier (classid).
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The Traffic Controller (tc) can be used to assign
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different priorities to packets from different cgroups.
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Also, Netfilter (iptables) can use this tag to perform
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actions on such packets.
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Creating a net_cls cgroups instance creates a net_cls.classid file.
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This net_cls.classid value is initialized to 0.
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@@ -32,3 +34,6 @@ tc class add dev eth0 parent 10: classid 10:1 htb rate 40mbit
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- creating traffic class 10:1
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tc filter add dev eth0 parent 10: protocol ip prio 10 handle 1: cgroup
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configuring iptables, basic example:
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iptables -A OUTPUT -m cgroup ! --cgroup 0x100001 -j DROP
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