diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_data.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_data.c
index 80ba94f51e5c..aecbab61014c 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_data.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_data.c
@@ -382,6 +382,7 @@ xfs_dir3_data_write_verify(
 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = bp->b_mount;
 	struct xfs_buf_log_item	*bip = bp->b_log_item;
 	struct xfs_dir3_blk_hdr	*hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
+	struct xfs_dir3_data_hdr *datahdr3 = bp->b_addr;
 	xfs_failaddr_t		fa;
 
 	fa = xfs_dir3_data_verify(bp);
@@ -396,6 +397,11 @@ xfs_dir3_data_write_verify(
 	if (bip)
 		hdr3->lsn = cpu_to_be64(bip->bli_item.li_lsn);
 
+	/*
+	 * Zero padding that may be stale from old kernels.
+	 */
+	datahdr3->pad = 0;
+
 	xfs_buf_update_cksum(bp, XFS_DIR3_DATA_CRC_OFF);
 }
 
@@ -728,7 +734,6 @@ xfs_dir3_data_init(
 	struct xfs_dir2_data_unused	*dup;
 	struct xfs_dir2_data_free 	*bf;
 	int				error;
-	int				i;
 
 	/*
 	 * Get the buffer set up for the block.
@@ -741,13 +746,16 @@ xfs_dir3_data_init(
 	xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_DATA_BUF);
 
 	/*
-	 * Initialize the header.
+	 * Initialize the whole directory header region to zero
+	 * so that all padding, bestfree entries, and any
+	 * future header fields are clean.
 	 */
 	hdr = bp->b_addr;
+	memset(hdr, 0, geo->data_entry_offset);
+
 	if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
 		struct xfs_dir3_blk_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
 
-		memset(hdr3, 0, sizeof(*hdr3));
 		hdr3->magic = cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_DATA_MAGIC);
 		hdr3->blkno = cpu_to_be64(xfs_buf_daddr(bp));
 		hdr3->owner = cpu_to_be64(args->owner);
@@ -759,10 +767,6 @@ xfs_dir3_data_init(
 	bf = xfs_dir2_data_bestfree_p(mp, hdr);
 	bf[0].offset = cpu_to_be16(geo->data_entry_offset);
 	bf[0].length = cpu_to_be16(geo->blksize - geo->data_entry_offset);
-	for (i = 1; i < XFS_DIR2_DATA_FD_COUNT; i++) {
-		bf[i].length = 0;
-		bf[i].offset = 0;
-	}
 
 	/*
 	 * Set up an unused entry for the block's body.
diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_refcount.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_refcount.c
index 40c7f0ff6cf3..0ec6ccd8b4dc 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_refcount.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_refcount.c
@@ -1414,8 +1414,7 @@ xfs_refcount_finish_one(
 	if (rcur == NULL) {
 		struct xfs_perag	*pag = to_perag(ri->ri_group);
 
-		error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(pag, tp,
-				XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING, &agbp);
+		error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(pag, tp, 0, &agbp);
 		if (error)
 			return error;
 
diff --git a/fs/xfs/scrub/common.c b/fs/xfs/scrub/common.c
index 20e63069088b..3d40cb0b2496 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/scrub/common.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/scrub/common.c
@@ -251,6 +251,17 @@ xchk_ino_set_preen(
 	trace_xchk_ino_preen(sc, ino, __return_address);
 }
 
+/* Record a block indexed by a file fork that could be optimized. */
+void
+xchk_fblock_set_preen(
+	struct xfs_scrub        *sc,
+	int                     whichfork,
+	xfs_fileoff_t           offset)
+{
+	sc->sm->sm_flags |= XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_PREEN;
+	trace_xchk_fblock_preen(sc, whichfork, offset, __return_address);
+}
+
 /* Record something being wrong with the filesystem primary superblock. */
 void
 xchk_set_corrupt(
diff --git a/fs/xfs/scrub/common.h b/fs/xfs/scrub/common.h
index f2ecc68538f0..b494d747c008 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/scrub/common.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/scrub/common.h
@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ bool xchk_fblock_xref_process_error(struct xfs_scrub *sc,
 void xchk_block_set_preen(struct xfs_scrub *sc,
 		struct xfs_buf *bp);
 void xchk_ino_set_preen(struct xfs_scrub *sc, xfs_ino_t ino);
+void xchk_fblock_set_preen(struct xfs_scrub *sc,
+		int whichfork, xfs_fileoff_t offset);
 
 void xchk_set_corrupt(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
 void xchk_block_set_corrupt(struct xfs_scrub *sc,
diff --git a/fs/xfs/scrub/dabtree.c b/fs/xfs/scrub/dabtree.c
index 1a71d36898b1..c2d6ad59d03e 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/scrub/dabtree.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/scrub/dabtree.c
@@ -454,7 +454,12 @@ xchk_da_btree_block(
 			}
 		}
 
-		/* XXX: Check hdr3.pad32 once we know how to fix it. */
+		if (xfs_has_crc(ip->i_mount)) {
+			struct xfs_da3_node_hdr *nodehdr3 = blk->bp->b_addr;
+
+			if (nodehdr3->__pad32)
+				xchk_da_set_preen(ds, level);
+		}
 		break;
 	default:
 		xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
diff --git a/fs/xfs/scrub/dir.c b/fs/xfs/scrub/dir.c
index e09724cd3725..09715a4aa154 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/scrub/dir.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/scrub/dir.c
@@ -492,7 +492,12 @@ xchk_directory_data_bestfree(
 		goto out;
 	xchk_buffer_recheck(sc, bp);
 
-	/* XXX: Check xfs_dir3_data_hdr.pad is zero once we start setting it. */
+	if (xfs_has_crc(sc->mp)) {
+		struct xfs_dir3_data_hdr    *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
+
+		if (hdr3->pad)
+			xchk_fblock_set_preen(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk);
+	}
 
 	if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
 		goto out_buf;
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c
index beaa26ec62da..9978ac1422fc 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c
@@ -699,12 +699,6 @@ xfs_create(
 	 */
 	error = xfs_trans_alloc_icreate(mp, tres, udqp, gdqp, pdqp, resblks,
 			&tp);
-	if (error == -ENOSPC) {
-		/* flush outstanding delalloc blocks and retry */
-		xfs_flush_inodes(mp);
-		error = xfs_trans_alloc_icreate(mp, tres, udqp, gdqp, pdqp,
-				resblks, &tp);
-	}
 	if (error)
 		goto out_parent;
 
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_notify_failure.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_notify_failure.c
index 64c8afb935c2..b994ff15d5e4 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_notify_failure.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_notify_failure.c
@@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ xfs_dax_notify_dev_failure(
 	/*
 	 * Shutdown fs from a force umount in pre-remove case which won't fail,
 	 * so errors can be ignored.  Otherwise, shutdown the filesystem with
-	 * CORRUPT flag if error occured or notify.want_shutdown was set during
+	 * CORRUPT flag if error occurred or notify.want_shutdown was set during
 	 * RMAP querying.
 	 */
 	if (mf_flags & MF_MEM_PRE_REMOVE)
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c
index bcc470f56e46..148cc32449c1 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c
@@ -1199,10 +1199,21 @@ xfs_trans_alloc_icreate(
 {
 	struct xfs_trans	*tp;
 	bool			retried = false;
+	bool			flushed = false;
 	int			error;
 
 retry:
 	error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, resv, dblocks, 0, 0, &tp);
+	if (error == -ENOSPC && !flushed) {
+		/*
+		 * Flush all delalloc blocks to reclaim space from speculative
+		 * preallocation.  This is similar to the quota retry below
+		 * but targets FS-wide ENOSPC.
+		 */
+		xfs_flush_inodes(mp);
+		flushed = true;
+		goto retry;
+	}
 	if (error)
 		return error;
 
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_zone_alloc.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_zone_alloc.c
index a851b98143c0..5e297b75a85f 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_zone_alloc.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_zone_alloc.c
@@ -1170,7 +1170,7 @@ xfs_calc_open_zones(
 
 	if (bdev_open_zones && bdev_open_zones < mp->m_max_open_zones) {
 		mp->m_max_open_zones = bdev_open_zones;
-		xfs_info(mp, "limiting open zones to %u due to hardware limit.\n",
+		xfs_info(mp, "limiting open zones to %u due to hardware limit.",
 			bdev_open_zones);
 	}
 
@@ -1217,7 +1217,7 @@ xfs_alloc_zone_info(
 	return zi;
 
 out_free_bitmaps:
-	while (--i > 0)
+	while (--i >= 0)
 		kvfree(zi->zi_used_bucket_bitmap[i]);
 	kfree(zi);
 	return NULL;
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_zone_gc.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_zone_gc.c
index fedcc47048af..c8a1d5c0332c 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_zone_gc.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_zone_gc.c
@@ -1221,7 +1221,7 @@ xfs_zone_gc_mount(
 	if (data->oz)
 		xfs_open_zone_put(data->oz);
 out_free_gc_data:
-	kfree(data);
+	xfs_zone_gc_data_free(data);
 	return error;
 }